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GB1370001A - Method and apparatus for blind riveting - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for blind riveting

Info

Publication number
GB1370001A
GB1370001A GB4226271A GB4226271A GB1370001A GB 1370001 A GB1370001 A GB 1370001A GB 4226271 A GB4226271 A GB 4226271A GB 4226271 A GB4226271 A GB 4226271A GB 1370001 A GB1370001 A GB 1370001A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
driver
tubular body
stem
coil
stress wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4226271A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grumman Corp
Original Assignee
Grumman Aerospace Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grumman Aerospace Corp filed Critical Grumman Aerospace Corp
Publication of GB1370001A publication Critical patent/GB1370001A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00—Riveting
    • B21J15/02—Riveting procedures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00—Riveting
    • B21J15/02—Riveting procedures
    • B21J15/04—Riveting hollow rivets mechanically
    • B21J15/043—Riveting hollow rivets mechanically by pulling a mandrel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00—Riveting
    • B21J15/10—Riveting machines
    • B21J15/16—Drives for riveting machines; Transmission means therefor
    • B21J15/24—Drives for riveting machines; Transmission means therefor operated by electro-magnets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
    • Y10T29/5168—Multiple-tool holder
    • Y10T29/5171—Axial tool and transversely movable slide rest
    • Y10T29/5172—Rotary tool spindle
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53704—Means to assemble or disassemble tool chuck and tool
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/53709—Overedge assembling means
    • Y10T29/53717—Annular work
    • Y10T29/53726—Annular work with second workpiece inside annular work one workpiece moved to shape the other
    • Y10T29/5373—Annular work with second workpiece inside annular work one workpiece moved to shape the other comprising driver for snap-off-mandrel fastener; e.g., Pop [TM] riveter

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Resistance Welding (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

1370001 Blind riveting GRUMMAN AEROSPACE CORP 10 Sept 1971 [6 Nov 1970] 42262/71 Heading B3U A blind rivet having a tubular body with a head is set by generating a stress wave, applying the stress wave to the head of the blind rivet, controlling the intensity and duration of the stress waves to temporarily render the tubular body plastic and exerting a pressure on a stem counter to end simultaneous with the application of the stress wave to the tubular body to draw a former in the tubular body. In operation a capacitor bank 48 is charged by an energy source 44 when a switch 46 is closed. After the capacitor bank is charged, switch 46 is opened and a switch 50 closed whereby a high amperage current pulse, of short duration, flows through a pancake coil 52. A high intensity magnetic field is set up around the coil 52 and this field intersects a driver 54, comprising a disc of aluminium or hardened copper, and induces a current therein. The induced current flowing through the driver sets up a high intensity magnetic field around the driver. The electromagnetic repulsion established by the interaction of the two magnetic fields generates a stress wave in driver 54 which is propagated through amplifier 38 and into the tubular body 56 of a blind rivet assembly 40 thus causing the body 56 to become temporarily plastic. Simultaneously with the electromagnetic repulsion between driver 54 and coil 52 a second electromagnetic repulsion takes place between a driver 86 and the coil 52. This repulsion is transmitted through rod 72 to a stem 58 and acts to draw a former 68, Fig. 2, into the tubular body 56. A blind head is formed since the former is pulled into the body when the latter is in a plastic state. Part of the diameter of the stem 58 is greater than the diameter of the annular opening 62 so that an interference fit occurs between stem 58 and the wall of opening 62 and between the body 56 and the walls of the rivet hole.
GB4226271A 1970-11-06 1971-09-10 Method and apparatus for blind riveting Expired GB1370001A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8748370A 1970-11-06 1970-11-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1370001A true GB1370001A (en) 1974-10-09

Family

ID=22205453

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4226271A Expired GB1370001A (en) 1970-11-06 1971-09-10 Method and apparatus for blind riveting
GB5166673A Expired GB1370002A (en) 1970-11-06 1971-09-10 Blind rivets

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB5166673A Expired GB1370002A (en) 1970-11-06 1971-09-10 Blind rivets

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3646791A (en)
JP (1) JPS5221226B1 (en)
CA (1) CA960618A (en)
DE (2) DE2139092C3 (en)
FR (1) FR2112486B1 (en)
GB (2) GB1370001A (en)
SE (4) SE408145B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903884A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-08-31 湖南大学 Riveting device loading magnetic pulses from two sides for headless rivet
CN108436016A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-08-24 湖北博士隆科技股份有限公司 A kind of hand-held can move back nail electro-magnetism pulling rivet gun automatically
CN115716117A (en) * 2021-08-24 2023-02-28 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院（中国航天海鹰机电技术研究院） Hand-held type rivet rifle of loosing core
CN116060570A (en) * 2023-03-07 2023-05-05 峰范新能源汽车技术（太仓）有限公司 Multifunctional spare and accessory part riveting device

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3811313A (en) * 1971-04-12 1974-05-21 Boeing Co Electromagnetic high energy impact apparatus
US3945109A (en) * 1972-04-17 1976-03-23 Grumman Aerospace Corporation Method and apparatus for driving interference-fit fasteners
DE2537815C2 (en) * 1975-08-25 1985-01-03 Grumman Aerospace Corp., Bethpage, N.Y. Method and apparatus for inserting a bolt with an interference fit into a bore
JPS5445923A (en) * 1977-09-18 1979-04-11 Kondo Yasutaka Waterproof covering that can automatically be pulled out and rolled in
US4129028A (en) * 1977-12-19 1978-12-12 Grumman Aerospace Corporation Method and apparatus for working a hole
DE2839340A1 (en) * 1978-09-09 1980-03-27 Daimler Benz Ag ELECTROMAGNETIC DEVICE FOR ACTUATING FAST SWITCHING LINKS
US4423620A (en) 1981-06-01 1984-01-03 The Boeing Company Cable for electrical power transmission
SU1164951A2 (en) * 1983-01-10 1986-10-07 Казанский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени И Ордена Дружбы Народов Авиационный Институт Им.А.Н.Туполева Arrangement for pulsed hydraulic stamping
US4862043A (en) * 1987-05-27 1989-08-29 Zieve Peter B Low voltage electromagnetic pulse actuator
JPH01197037A (en) * 1987-12-30 1989-08-08 Emhart Ind Inc Solenoid power type rivet clamping tool
US5263236A (en) * 1990-12-21 1993-11-23 The Boeing Company Drill quill bearing assembly
US5231747A (en) * 1990-12-21 1993-08-03 The Boeing Company Drill/rivet device
US5473806A (en) * 1991-09-18 1995-12-12 Deutsche Aerospace Airbus Gmbh Method for preventing cold welding especially of blind rivets
US5398537A (en) * 1991-12-06 1995-03-21 Gemcor Engineering Corporation Low amperage electromagnetic apparatus and method for uniform rivet upset
US5869911A (en) * 1994-01-31 1999-02-09 Koichi Tanaka Method and apparatus for accelerating flying bodies
US7047786B2 (en) 1998-03-17 2006-05-23 Stresswave, Inc. Method and apparatus for improving the fatigue life of components and structures
US6711928B1 (en) 1998-03-17 2004-03-30 Stresswave, Inc. Method and apparatus for producing beneficial stresses around apertures, and improved fatigue life products made by the method
US6230537B1 (en) 1998-03-17 2001-05-15 Stresswave, Inc. Method and apparatus for producing beneficial stresses around apertures by use of focused stress waves, and improved fatigue life products made by the method
CA2323779A1 (en) 1998-03-17 1999-09-23 Stresswave, Inc. Method and apparatus for producing beneficial stresses around apertures by the use of focused stress waves
US6742376B2 (en) 2000-02-09 2004-06-01 Stresswave, Inc. Method and apparatus for manufacturing structures with improved fatigue life
EP1324861A1 (en) * 2000-08-25 2003-07-09 Senco Products, Inc Impact device
RU2288380C1 (en) * 2006-01-26 2006-11-27 Сергей Леонидович Васильев Method of connecting items by permanent riveted seam
RU2394174C1 (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-07-10 Закрытое акционерное общество Научно-методический центр "Норма" (ЗАО НМЦ "Норма") Rivet for one-side riveting
CN101890473B (en) * 2010-07-09 2012-01-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Portable low-voltage electromagnetism riveter
CN102319861B (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-10-09 西北工业大学 Electromagnetic riveter driving head
CN112191731B (en) * 2020-10-29 2024-07-26 福州大学 Device and method for preparing bimetal composite pipe joint
CN113102678B (en) * 2021-04-09 2023-08-08 陕西大工旭航电磁科技有限公司 Heavy electromagnetic riveter

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2465144A (en) * 1946-09-18 1949-03-22 Ind Sales Company Blind rivet expander
BE628067A (en) * 1961-01-13
DE1157320B (en) * 1962-08-31 1963-11-14 Aeg Process for reducing the forces required for metal forming using magnetic fields
US3417456A (en) * 1966-09-30 1968-12-24 Army Usa Method for pulse forming
US3475628A (en) * 1966-12-28 1969-10-28 Trustees Of The Ohio State Uni Sonic transducer apparatus
US3453463A (en) * 1968-02-05 1969-07-01 Gulf General Atomic Inc Electrodynamic actuator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105903884A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-08-31 湖南大学 Riveting device loading magnetic pulses from two sides for headless rivet
CN108436016A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-08-24 湖北博士隆科技股份有限公司 A kind of hand-held can move back nail electro-magnetism pulling rivet gun automatically
CN108436016B (en) * 2018-06-15 2024-04-30 湖北博士隆科技股份有限公司 Hand-held electromagnetic hand riveter capable of automatically withdrawing nails
CN115716117A (en) * 2021-08-24 2023-02-28 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院（中国航天海鹰机电技术研究院） Hand-held type rivet rifle of loosing core
CN116060570A (en) * 2023-03-07 2023-05-05 峰范新能源汽车技术（太仓）有限公司 Multifunctional spare and accessory part riveting device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE7508497L (en) 1975-07-25
FR2112486B1 (en) 1974-09-27
US3646791A (en) 1972-03-07
DE2139092B2 (en) 1980-01-24
DE2166650B2 (en) 1977-09-08
SE7511359L (en) 1975-10-09
FR2112486A1 (en) 1972-06-16
DE2166650C3 (en) 1978-05-11
DE2166650A1 (en) 1975-04-03
JPS5221226B1 (en) 1977-06-09
DE2139092A1 (en) 1972-05-10
GB1370002A (en) 1974-10-09
SE423189B (en) 1982-04-26
DE2139092C3 (en) 1980-09-18
SE7511358L (en) 1975-10-09
CA960618A (en) 1975-01-07
SE408145B (en) 1979-05-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee