GB1369108A - Electronic ignition spark advance systems - Google Patents
Electronic ignition spark advance systemsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1369108A GB1369108A GB5167272A GB5167272A GB1369108A GB 1369108 A GB1369108 A GB 1369108A GB 5167272 A GB5167272 A GB 5167272A GB 5167272 A GB5167272 A GB 5167272A GB 1369108 A GB1369108 A GB 1369108A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- spark advance
- ignition
- ignition spark
- producing
- crank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P5/00—Advancing or retarding ignition; Control therefor
- F02P5/04—Advancing or retarding ignition; Control therefor automatically, as a function of the working conditions of the engine or vehicle or of the atmospheric conditions
- F02P5/145—Advancing or retarding ignition; Control therefor automatically, as a function of the working conditions of the engine or vehicle or of the atmospheric conditions using electrical means
- F02P5/15—Digital data processing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P5/00—Advancing or retarding ignition; Control therefor
- F02P5/04—Advancing or retarding ignition; Control therefor automatically, as a function of the working conditions of the engine or vehicle or of the atmospheric conditions
- F02P5/145—Advancing or retarding ignition; Control therefor automatically, as a function of the working conditions of the engine or vehicle or of the atmospheric conditions using electrical means
- F02P5/155—Analogue data processing
- F02P5/1551—Analogue data processing by determination of elapsed time with reference to a particular point on the motor axle, dependent on specific conditions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Ignition Timing (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
1369108 Timing ignition; ignition systems GENERAL MOTORS CORP 9 Nov 1972 [6 Dec 1971] 51672/72 Heading F1B The invention relates to an electronic ignition spark advance system for an internal combustion engine for example for use in a motor vehicle. The system incorporates means 2, 4, 6 for producing a series of crank-shaft position pulses each indicating one degree of rotation of the crank-shaft, means 3, 7, 8 for producing a reference pulse a selected number of degrees of crank-shaft rotation before the top dead-centre position of each piston of the internal-combustion engine and a counter circuit 10 having an input terminal and a plurality of output terminals 10a to 10f each corresponding to a binary code bit for counting the crank-shaft position pulses and producing upon the output terminals thereof the binary code representation of the number of the crank-shaft position pulses counted thereby. An ignition spark advance gate circuit 12 is provided which when enabled gates the series of crankshaft position pulses to the input terminal of the counter circuit 10. The system also incorporates means 20 responsive to the binary code representation, upon the output terminals of the counter circuit, of the number of crank-shaft position pulses counted by the counter circuit equal to the selected number of degrees of crankshaft rotation before the top dead-centre position of each piston of the engine at which each reference pulse is produced for producing an ignition signal, means 14 responsive to each of the reference pulses for producing a start count signal and to each of the ignition signals for producing a full count signal, first delay circuit means 21 responsive to each of the ignition signals for producing a first engine speed ignition spark advance signal of a pre-selected duration and second delay circuit means 22 responsive to the end of each of the first engine speed ignition spark advance signals for producing a second engine speed ignition spark advance signal of a predetermined duration. The system further incorporates a first count limit circuit means 46 responsive to the binary representation upon the output terminals of the counter circuit of a first selected number of crank-shaft position pulses counted by the counter circuit for producing a first engine speed ignition spark advance limit signal which terminates the first engine speed ignition spark advance signal if the counter circuit counts the first selected number of crank-shaft position pulses prior to the end thereof and a second count limit circuit means 47 responsive to the binary representation upon the output terminals of the counter circuit of a second selected greater number of crank-shaft position pulses counted by the counter circuit for producing a second engine speed ignition spark advance limit signal which terminates the second engine speed ignition spark advance signal if the counter circuit counts the second selected number of crank-shaft position pulses prior to the end thereof. The system still further incorporates circuit means 32 responsive to the end of the second engine speed ignition spark advance signal for producing an engine vacuum ignition spark advance signal, an enabling gate circuit 18 responsive to the start count signals, the first and second engine speed ignition spark advance signals and the engine vacuum ignition spark advance signals for producing an enabling signal for the ignition spark advance gate circuit 12 and to the full count signals for producing a disabling signal for the ignition spark advance gate circuit in the absence of the first and second engine speed and engine vacuum ignition spark advance signals and dwell circuit means 25 responsive to a pre-selected number of the crank-shaft position pulses for initiating the operation of the transistor ignition system to trigger the ignition coil primary winding switching transistor 80 conductive and to each of the ignition signals for initiating the operation of the transistor ignition system to extinguish the ignition coil primary winding switching transistor. If the ignition spark advance is required to begin at a selected engine speed greater than zero, a cut-in circuit may be employed. Such a cut in circuit is described in the Specification. One example of an ignition system suitable for use in conjunction with the electronic ignition spark advance system of the invention is disclosed in United States Specification 3605713.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US20518671A | 1971-12-06 | 1971-12-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1369108A true GB1369108A (en) | 1974-10-02 |
Family
ID=22761161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5167272A Expired GB1369108A (en) | 1971-12-06 | 1972-11-09 | Electronic ignition spark advance systems |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3738339A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA964326A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2164296A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1369108A (en) |
Families Citing this family (87)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2157024A5 (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1973-06-01 | Fime Sa | |
| USRE31709E (en) * | 1972-01-18 | 1984-10-23 | Lumenition Limited | Ignition systems for internal combustion engines |
| US3945350A (en) * | 1972-01-18 | 1976-03-23 | Lumenition Limited | Fuel injection systems for internal combustion engines |
| GB1410782A (en) * | 1972-01-18 | 1975-10-22 | Lumenition Ltd | Ingition systems and fuel injection system for internal combustion engines |
| IT953567B (en) * | 1972-03-28 | 1973-08-10 | Magneti Marelli Spa Fab | ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT FOR THE CONTROL OF OPERATING CIRCUITS AS A FUNCTION OF THE ROTATION SPEED OF A ROTATING ORGAN OF A MACHINE |
| DE2226949C3 (en) * | 1972-06-02 | 1981-10-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Control device for an operating parameter of an internal combustion engine, in particular for determining a fuel metering signal |
| DE2228387A1 (en) * | 1972-06-10 | 1973-12-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | ARRANGEMENT FOR THE CONTROL OF THE IGNITION TIME OF A IGNITION SYSTEM |
| IT964025B (en) * | 1972-08-16 | 1974-01-21 | Alfa Romeo Spa | DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC ADJUSTMENT OF THE SPARK TIMING IN AN ELECTRONIC IGNITION SYSTEM FOR A COMBUSTION ENGINE |
| DE2242477A1 (en) * | 1972-08-29 | 1974-03-07 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | ARRANGEMENT FOR CHARACTERISTIC MAP CONTROL OF ACTIVITIES IN A COMBUSTION MACHINE |
| GB1441262A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1976-06-30 | Cav Ltd | Fuel pumping apparatus |
| CH557471A (en) * | 1972-11-10 | 1974-12-31 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | ARRANGEMENT FOR DETERMINING THE TIMES FOR STORING AND DISPENSING ENERGY IN IGNITION SYSTEMS FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES. |
| JPS504432A (en) * | 1972-11-20 | 1975-01-17 | ||
| US3867916A (en) * | 1972-12-15 | 1975-02-25 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Internal combustion engine ignition control system |
| JPS5310216B2 (en) * | 1972-12-18 | 1978-04-12 | ||
| JPS49124438A (en) * | 1972-12-26 | 1974-11-28 | ||
| US3910243A (en) * | 1973-01-09 | 1975-10-07 | Chrysler Corp | Electronic spark timing advance and emission control system |
| US4114574A (en) * | 1973-01-10 | 1978-09-19 | Chrysler Corporation | Electronic spark timing advance controller |
| DE2301352A1 (en) * | 1973-01-12 | 1974-07-25 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | DEVICE FOR ELECTRONIC GENERATION AND ADJUSTMENT OF THE IGNITION TIME OF IGNITION SYSTEMS FOR COMBUSTION MACHINES |
| FR2216836A5 (en) * | 1973-02-01 | 1974-08-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | |
| US3903856A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1975-09-09 | Linayer Corp | Internal combustion engine ignition system and cleaning device |
| US4960093A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1990-10-02 | John A. McDougal | Internal combustion engine ignition system and cleaning device |
| US5133322A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1992-07-28 | John A. McDougal | Internal combustion engine ignition system and cleaning device |
| US5085192A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1992-02-04 | John A. McDougal | Internal combustion engine ignition system and cleaning device |
| US5029567B1 (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1998-11-03 | Mcdougal Mary Ann | Internal combustion engine ignition system and cleaning device |
| JPS49140535U (en) * | 1973-04-05 | 1974-12-04 | ||
| GB1420814A (en) * | 1973-04-06 | 1976-01-14 | Lumenition Ltd | Ignition timing for internal combustion engines |
| US4112895A (en) * | 1973-05-10 | 1978-09-12 | Ducellier Et Cie | Electronic distribution and control device for the ignition of internal combustion engines, particularly for motor vehicles |
| DE2325479C3 (en) * | 1973-05-19 | 1979-08-30 | Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg | Method and device for the speed-dependent setting of the ignition angle of a spark-ignition internal combustion engine |
| DE2326187C3 (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1979-08-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Device for the electronic adjustment of the ignition point and for the electronic triggering of the ignition process in ignition systems of internal combustion engines |
| JPS5443649B2 (en) * | 1973-06-05 | 1979-12-21 | ||
| DE2329046C2 (en) * | 1973-06-07 | 1983-03-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Circuit arrangement for the electronic generation of angle marks for an internal combustion engine |
| US4000724A (en) * | 1973-07-14 | 1977-01-04 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Ignition arrangements for internal combustion engines |
| CH565946A5 (en) * | 1973-07-23 | 1975-08-29 | Hartig Gunter | |
| CH565945A5 (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1975-08-29 | Hartig Gunter | |
| US3885534A (en) * | 1973-08-15 | 1975-05-27 | Chrysler Corp | Electronic advance and retard control circuit |
| DE2343905C2 (en) * | 1973-08-31 | 1982-10-07 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Device for digital-electronic control of the inlet, outlet and injection valves as well as the ignition in internal combustion engines |
| GB1482626A (en) * | 1973-09-12 | 1977-08-10 | Lucas Electrical Ltd | Spark ignition systems for internal combustion engines |
| DE2346333C2 (en) * | 1973-09-14 | 1985-02-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Digital circuit arrangement for determining parameter-dependent numerical values |
| US4059083A (en) * | 1973-10-15 | 1977-11-22 | Ducellier & Cie | Method and apparatus for obtaining an automatic ignition advance in automobile internal combustion engine |
| DE2352694C2 (en) * | 1973-10-20 | 1983-05-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Digital circuit arrangement for triggering an operating process, in particular the ignition process of an internal combustion engine |
| DE2352941C2 (en) * | 1973-10-23 | 1983-12-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Method and device for triggering a pulse within an adjustment range of a drive machine |
| FR2277987A2 (en) * | 1973-11-29 | 1976-02-06 | Ducellier & Cie | INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE IGNITION PROCEDURE, ESPECIALLY FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
| US3960125A (en) * | 1973-12-17 | 1976-06-01 | Eltra Corporation | Dual vacuum actuator ignition timing |
| US3942491A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1976-03-09 | Compteurs Schlumberger | Electronic ignition system for internal combustion engine |
| US4020807A (en) * | 1974-01-16 | 1977-05-03 | Sgs-Ates Componenti Elettronici Spa | Ignition-control system for internal-combustion engine |
| US3943896A (en) * | 1974-03-13 | 1976-03-16 | Champion Spark Plug Company | Electronic control of spark advance and dwell |
| US3955723A (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1976-05-11 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Electronic ignition spark advance system |
| US3939811A (en) * | 1974-04-10 | 1976-02-24 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Ignition apparatus for internal combustion engine |
| US3995608A (en) * | 1974-06-18 | 1976-12-07 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Ignition timing control system for internal combustion engine |
| IT1049544B (en) * | 1974-07-31 | 1981-02-10 | Ducellier & Cie | AUTOMATIC IGNITION ADVANCE DEVICE ACCORDING TO THE SPEED QUOTE OF ROTATION OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
| US3923030A (en) * | 1974-09-19 | 1975-12-02 | Frank Kenneth Luteran | Phase sensitive ignition timing system |
| US3990417A (en) * | 1974-11-01 | 1976-11-09 | Eltra Corporation | Electronic ignition system |
| US3996911A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1976-12-14 | Texaco Inc. | Means and method for controlling the occurrence and the duration of time intervals during which sparks are provided in a multicylinder internal combustion engine |
| US3976043A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1976-08-24 | Texaco Inc. | Means and method for controlling the occurrence and the duration of time intervals during which sparks are provided in a multicylinder internal combustion engine |
| US4003354A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1977-01-18 | Texaco Inc. | Means and method for controlling the occurrence and the duration of time intervals during which sparks are provided in a multicylinder internal combustion engine |
| US3989024A (en) * | 1975-03-07 | 1976-11-02 | Motorola, Inc. | Constant energy electronic ignition system |
| IT1036261B (en) * | 1975-06-10 | 1979-10-30 | Fiat Spa | DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC VARIATION OF ELECTRONIC IGNITION ADVANCE FOR INTERNAL COM BUSTION ENGINES |
| IT1036365B (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1979-10-30 | Fiat Spa | DEVICE FOR THE AUTOMATIC VARIATION OF ADVANCE IN AN ELECTRONIC IGNITION SYSTEM FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION MOTORCYCLES |
| JPS5949430B2 (en) * | 1975-10-30 | 1984-12-03 | 株式会社デンソー | Tenkajiki Setsuteisouchi |
| JPS5285643A (en) * | 1976-01-09 | 1977-07-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Ignition time control device |
| US4009699A (en) * | 1976-01-19 | 1977-03-01 | General Motors Corporation | Digital ignition spark timing angle control with read only memory |
| US4104997A (en) * | 1976-01-20 | 1978-08-08 | Motorola, Inc. | Multiple slope ignition spark timing circuit |
| JPS52119731A (en) * | 1976-04-01 | 1977-10-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | Internal combustion engine igniting system |
| DE2623613C2 (en) * | 1976-05-26 | 1982-12-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Ignition system with an ignition angle adjustment device |
| US4052967A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1977-10-11 | General Motors Corporation | Digital electronic ignition spark timing system |
| US4125097A (en) * | 1976-12-03 | 1978-11-14 | Motorola, Inc. | Electronic ignition timing advance circuit |
| US4111174A (en) * | 1977-01-04 | 1978-09-05 | Brunswick Corporation | Ignition system with idle speed governor apparatus |
| US4155341A (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1979-05-22 | Gulf & Western Manufacturing Company | Ignition system |
| US4232368A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1980-11-04 | Lucas Industries Limited | Internal combustion engine function control system |
| FR2428151A1 (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1980-01-04 | Peugeot | DEVICE FOR TRIGGERING, PARTICULARLY THE IGNITION OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
| US4262643A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1981-04-21 | Outboard Marine Corporation | Digital timing control system for an internal combustion engine |
| US4165650A (en) * | 1978-07-19 | 1979-08-28 | The Bendix Corporation | Dual purpose pressure sensor |
| US4329959A (en) * | 1979-06-15 | 1982-05-18 | Motorola, Inc. | Dwell circuitry for an ignition control system |
| US4300518A (en) * | 1979-06-15 | 1981-11-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Digital dwell circuit |
| FR2472673A1 (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1981-07-03 | Volzh Ob Proizv | Ignition pulse generator for combustion engine - sums three codes describing engine condition and compares fourth code |
| US4372273A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1983-02-08 | The Bendix Corporation | Quadrature trigger system for sequential fuel injection |
| JPS62651A (en) * | 1985-02-06 | 1987-01-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Internal combustion engine control device |
| USRE34183E (en) * | 1986-02-05 | 1993-02-23 | Electromotive Inc. | Ignition control system for internal combustion engines with simplified crankshaft sensing and improved coil charging |
| CA1296760C (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1992-03-03 | Gregry M. Remmers | Electronically assisted engine starting means |
| US5038743A (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1991-08-13 | Outboard Marine Corporation | Dual schedule ignition system |
| US5040519A (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1991-08-20 | Outboard Marine Corporation | System to prevent reverse engine operation |
| US4841932A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1989-06-27 | Delco Electronics Corporation | Spark timing control |
| US5081969A (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1992-01-21 | Electromotive, Inc. | Ignition combustion pre-chamber for internal combustion engines with constant stoichiometric air-fuel mixture at ignition |
| US5345910A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-09-13 | Outboard Marine Corporation | Engine ignition system having improved warmup advanced timing control |
| US7040286B2 (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2006-05-09 | Campbell Scott G | Engine control system and method |
| US8912672B2 (en) | 2009-05-20 | 2014-12-16 | Cummins Power Generator IP, Inc. | Control of an engine-driven generator to address transients of an electrical power grid connected thereto |
| US11493014B2 (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2022-11-08 | John C. Rhoades | Reluctor plate controller |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3430615A (en) * | 1967-01-24 | 1969-03-04 | Mallory Electric Corp | Electronic speed control device for an engine |
| US3454871A (en) * | 1968-02-19 | 1969-07-08 | Texaco Inc | Apparatus for measuring and controlling spark advance of internal combustion engine |
| US3521611A (en) * | 1969-01-27 | 1970-07-28 | Stanley Russell Finch | Ignition timing system for an internal combustion engine |
| US3592178A (en) * | 1969-10-15 | 1971-07-13 | Peter Schiff | Electronic ignition timing circuit |
-
1971
- 1971-12-06 US US00205186A patent/US3738339A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-10-05 CA CA153,328A patent/CA964326A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-09 GB GB5167272A patent/GB1369108A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-05 FR FR7243158A patent/FR2164296A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA964326A (en) | 1975-03-11 |
| FR2164296A5 (en) | 1973-07-27 |
| US3738339A (en) | 1973-06-12 |
| DE2259804A1 (en) | 1973-06-14 |
| DE2259804B2 (en) | 1976-10-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |