GB1364565A - Electromagnetic injectors for internal combustion engines - Google Patents
Electromagnetic injectors for internal combustion enginesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1364565A GB1364565A GB4469671A GB4469671A GB1364565A GB 1364565 A GB1364565 A GB 1364565A GB 4469671 A GB4469671 A GB 4469671A GB 4469671 A GB4469671 A GB 4469671A GB 1364565 A GB1364565 A GB 1364565A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- armature
- fuel
- sept
- stationary
- armatures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/005—Arrangement of electrical wires and connections, e.g. wire harness, sockets, plugs; Arrangement of electronic control circuits in or on fuel injection apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
- F02M51/0614—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of electromagnets or fixed armature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
- F02M51/0625—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures
- F02M51/0635—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
- F02M51/0625—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures
- F02M51/0635—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding
- F02M51/0642—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding the armature having a valve attached thereto
- F02M51/0653—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding the armature having a valve attached thereto the valve being an elongated body, e.g. a needle valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
- F02M51/0625—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures
- F02M51/0635—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding
- F02M51/0642—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding the armature having a valve attached thereto
- F02M51/0653—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding the armature having a valve attached thereto the valve being an elongated body, e.g. a needle valve
- F02M51/0657—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a plate-shaped or undulated armature not entering the winding the armature having a valve attached thereto the valve being an elongated body, e.g. a needle valve the body being hollow and its interior communicating with the fuel flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/12—Other methods of operation
- F02B2075/125—Direct injection in the combustion chamber for spark ignition engines, i.e. not in pre-combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/50—Arrangements of springs for valves used in fuel injectors or fuel injection pumps
- F02M2200/507—Adjusting spring tension by screwing spring seats
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
1364565 Electromagnetic fuel injectors SOC DES PROCEDES MODERNES D'INJECTION SOPROMI 24 Sept 1971 [25 Sept 1970] 44696/71 Heading F1B An electromagnetic fuel injector comprises a stationary armature 3, Fig. 1 in an upper body part 2 having a fuel connection 2a and terminals 13, a movable armature 7 rigid with a valve needle 7b and a shim 10 to define the initial gap, the residual gap being formed by a fuel film forming a hydraulic abutment, the fuel being admitted through an axial bore 3a in the stationary armature and escaping solely over the edge of the movable armature to the injection port. The co-operating parts of the armatures and the body parts are trued before assembly. When the winding is energized the armature 7 drives the liquid fuel out of the space between the armatures via eccentric bore (6a), Fig. 2 (not shown) to annular chamber 6b to port 6c. In another embodiment the loading of the movable armature is adjustable and the stationary armature is loaded against a stop collar 5, Fig. 4 by a spring 26.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7034755A FR2106831A5 (en) | 1970-09-25 | 1970-09-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1364565A true GB1364565A (en) | 1974-08-21 |
Family
ID=9061851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4469671A Expired GB1364565A (en) | 1970-09-25 | 1971-09-24 | Electromagnetic injectors for internal combustion engines |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3761023A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU448163B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2146663A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2106831A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1364565A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE377165B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA715178B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2332239A (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-06-16 | Caterpillar Inc | Fuel injector solenoid with fuel passage through apertured armature |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT213013Z2 (en) * | 1987-11-24 | 1989-10-13 | Weber Srl | EXCITATION COIL FOR A FUEL DOSING AND SPRAYING VALVE FOR A FUEL INJECTION DEVICE IN AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
| IT1211626B (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-11-03 | Weber Srl | ELECTROMAGNETIC FUEL INJECTOR OF THE PERFECT TYPE |
| WO1993003271A1 (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-02-18 | Siemens Automotive L.P. | Method for attenuating audible noise from a solenoid-operated fuel injector |
| JP2979467B2 (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1999-11-15 | 株式会社ケーヒン | Electromagnetic fuel injection valve |
| EP1781930A1 (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2007-05-09 | Mazrek Ltd. | Needle-spring locking device for pump-injector (injector) for internal combustion engines |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1664612A (en) * | 1925-11-04 | 1928-04-03 | Louis O French | Fuel-control valve |
| US3001757A (en) * | 1958-04-09 | 1961-09-26 | Chrysler Corp | Magnetic fuel injection nozzle |
| DE1601395A1 (en) * | 1968-01-30 | 1970-10-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Electromagnetically operated injection valve |
| CH492124A (en) * | 1968-06-11 | 1970-06-15 | Sopromi Soc Proc Modern Inject | Electromagnetically operated fuel injector |
-
1970
- 1970-09-25 FR FR7034755A patent/FR2106831A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-07-29 AU AU31806/71A patent/AU448163B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-03 ZA ZA715178A patent/ZA715178B/en unknown
- 1971-09-15 US US00180602A patent/US3761023A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-09-17 DE DE19712146663 patent/DE2146663A1/en active Pending
- 1971-09-24 SE SE7112117A patent/SE377165B/xx unknown
- 1971-09-24 GB GB4469671A patent/GB1364565A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2332239A (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-06-16 | Caterpillar Inc | Fuel injector solenoid with fuel passage through apertured armature |
| US5975437A (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-11-02 | Caterpillar, Inc. | Fuel injector solenoid utilizing an apertured armature |
| GB2332239B (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 2002-03-20 | Caterpillar Inc | Fuel injector solenoid utilizing an apertured armature |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU3180671A (en) | 1973-02-01 |
| SE377165B (en) | 1975-06-23 |
| FR2106831A5 (en) | 1972-05-05 |
| DE2146663A1 (en) | 1972-05-10 |
| US3761023A (en) | 1973-09-25 |
| ZA715178B (en) | 1972-04-26 |
| AU448163B2 (en) | 1974-05-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |