GB1354934A - Producing refractory material - Google Patents
Producing refractory materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB1354934A GB1354934A GB3563271A GB3563271A GB1354934A GB 1354934 A GB1354934 A GB 1354934A GB 3563271 A GB3563271 A GB 3563271A GB 3563271 A GB3563271 A GB 3563271A GB 1354934 A GB1354934 A GB 1354934A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- starting material
- firing
- silicates
- refractory material
- oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Sr+2] IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical class O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 mixed silicates) Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- AOTWQUHMALRMJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-(2-acetamidoethyl) prop-2-enethioate Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C=C AOTWQUHMALRMJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/131—Inorganic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
1354934 Refractory material SANAC SpA REFRATTARI ARGILLE E CAOLINI 29 July 1971 [7 Aug 1970] 35632/71 Heading C1J Refractory material is produced by compressing and firing a mixture of (a) particulate starting material (less than 10 weight per cent greater than 0À05 mm.) (b) a first additive whose atoms penetrate the lattices of the starting material selected from Li and Cs silicates (e.g. mixed silicates), Li and Cs phosphates and mixtures thereof and (c) a second additive favouring sliding of the lattices of the starting material during the firing selected from aluminium phosphates, magnesium oxide, sodium and potassum silicates, calcium oxide, strontium oxide, titanium oxide and mixtures thereof. The starting material is zirconium silicate and aluminate, alumina, magnesite and/or chromite. The compression may be at from 1000 kg./cm.<SP>2</SP> to 2000 kg./cm.<SP>2</SP> and the firing from 1550-1700‹ C. The use of compositions containing zirconium silicate and alumina with various particle size distributions containing up to 3 weight per cent additives is illustrated in the examples.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1286270 | 1970-08-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1354934A true GB1354934A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
Family
ID=11143594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3563271A Expired GB1354934A (en) | 1970-08-07 | 1971-07-29 | Producing refractory material |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (3) | AT316399B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE771049A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2139459C3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES393962A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2104098A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1354934A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7110682A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE359530B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6908871B2 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2005-06-21 | Veitsch-Radex Gmbh & Co. | Batch composition for producing a refractory ceramic shape body, shaped body produced therefrom and the use thereof |
| RU2347769C2 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2009-02-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Refractory mixture |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3122037B1 (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2023-04-14 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Process for manufacturing an optoelectronic or photovoltaic device, and device produced by this process |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3591392A (en) * | 1968-07-01 | 1971-07-06 | Gen Refractories Co | High alumina brick and method of making |
-
1971
- 1971-07-29 GB GB3563271A patent/GB1354934A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-03 NL NL7110682A patent/NL7110682A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1971-08-05 AT AT686771A patent/AT316399B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-08-05 AT AT732572A patent/AT323039B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-08-05 AT AT732472A patent/AT317756B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-08-06 FR FR7129001A patent/FR2104098A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-08-06 DE DE19712139459 patent/DE2139459C3/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-06 ES ES393962A patent/ES393962A1/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-06 BE BE771049A patent/BE771049A/en unknown
- 1971-08-06 SE SE1010971A patent/SE359530B/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6908871B2 (en) | 2000-03-06 | 2005-06-21 | Veitsch-Radex Gmbh & Co. | Batch composition for producing a refractory ceramic shape body, shaped body produced therefrom and the use thereof |
| RU2347769C2 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2009-02-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Refractory mixture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT323039B (en) | 1975-06-25 |
| ES393962A1 (en) | 1973-11-01 |
| AT316399B (en) | 1974-07-10 |
| FR2104098A5 (en) | 1972-04-14 |
| NL7110682A (en) | 1972-02-09 |
| BE771049A (en) | 1971-12-16 |
| SE359530B (en) | 1973-09-03 |
| DE2139459B2 (en) | 1981-01-22 |
| DE2139459C3 (en) | 1981-12-17 |
| AT317756B (en) | 1974-09-10 |
| DE2139459A1 (en) | 1972-03-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1479260A (en) | Calcium aluminate cement | |
| GB1122497A (en) | Cement compositions | |
| IE41507L (en) | Magnesium aluminium spinel | |
| GB1252851A (en) | ||
| GB1202511A (en) | Process for preparing zeolite l | |
| US4162923A (en) | Calcium aluminate based refractory hydraulic binder and its process of preparation | |
| ES346067A1 (en) | Refractory insulating compositions | |
| GB1256966A (en) | ||
| GB1354934A (en) | Producing refractory material | |
| GB1141623A (en) | Improvements in or relating to refractory compositions | |
| GB1321945A (en) | Ceramic composition and process of making the same | |
| GB999436A (en) | Refractory and method of making same | |
| GB1133371A (en) | Improved method of preparing magnesia spinel | |
| GB1381797A (en) | Method of manufacturing high fireproof calcium aluminate cement | |
| GB1387468A (en) | Basic refractory shapes | |
| GB973947A (en) | Production of refractory grain | |
| GB1194515A (en) | Aluminous Cement | |
| US3279933A (en) | Refractory | |
| SU389059A1 (en) | CHARGE FOR FIRE FIGHTING? SIG1 -.- ZNAYAPATENT | 10-TSH; .-: GOGSh: BIBLIO; : ^ - IA I | |
| GB1360872A (en) | Cement clinkers and method of making same | |
| GB1142201A (en) | Refractory materials, methods for their preparation and refractory products producedtherefrom | |
| GB1270008A (en) | A pelletising method | |
| ES395853A1 (en) | Refractory substance | |
| SU563375A1 (en) | Raw mix for preparing the white portland cement | |
| GB1225966A (en) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| 435 | Patent endorsed 'licences of right' on the date specified (sect. 35/1949) | ||
| 435 | Patent endorsed 'licences of right' on the date specified (sect. 35/1949) | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |