GB1235235A - Treating particulate materials with a gas - Google Patents
Treating particulate materials with a gasInfo
- Publication number
- GB1235235A GB1235235A GB01008/69A GB1100869A GB1235235A GB 1235235 A GB1235235 A GB 1235235A GB 01008/69 A GB01008/69 A GB 01008/69A GB 1100869 A GB1100869 A GB 1100869A GB 1235235 A GB1235235 A GB 1235235A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- gas
- drying
- foods
- fruit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B7/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes using a combination of processes not covered by a single one of groups F26B3/00 and F26B5/00
- F26B7/007—Drying solid materials or objects by processes using a combination of processes not covered by a single one of groups F26B3/00 and F26B5/00 centrifugal fluidised beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B2/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general
- A23B2/90—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
- A23B2/95—Fluidised-bed drying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/161—Puffed cereals, e.g. popcorn or puffed rice
- A23L7/174—Preparation of puffed cereals from wholegrain or grain pieces without preparation of meal or dough
- A23L7/183—Preparation of puffed cereals from wholegrain or grain pieces without preparation of meal or dough by heating without using a pressure release device
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/38—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
- D06C2700/09—Various apparatus for drying textiles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
Abstract
1,235,235. Treating food; treating seeds with gases. D. F. FARKAS and M. E. LAZAR. 28 Feb., 1969 [7 March, 1968], No. 11008/69. Headings A2D and A2Q. [Also in Division F4] Particulate material is treated with a gas by introducing it into perforated basket 5, rotating the basket to apply centrifugal force to the material, and directing a stream of gas via inlet 2 through the mass of material in a direction counter to the centrifugal force, the velocity of the gas stream being sufficiently high to cause the individual particles actively to tumble about within the mass, but not so high as to eject particles from the mass before they have undergone a predetermined treatment. The velocity of the gas stream may be sufficiently high to fluidize the mass of material. The process is applicable to drying and dehydrating foods, e.g. peas, beans, other vegetables, fruit, meat, yeast, bones, feathers, wool or cotton, puffing wheat, rice, corn, potatoes and fruit, roasting coffee, cooking or blanching foods, cooling and freezing foods, and reacting solids with gases. Smoke or sulphur dioxide may be added to the chamber. In a continuous process, e.g. drying, the material is introduced at a desired rate by compressed air through inlet 15 and is only ejected into chamber 17 when its density has been sufficiently reduced by drying.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US71131568A | 1968-03-07 | 1968-03-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1235235A true GB1235235A (en) | 1971-06-09 |
Family
ID=24857584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB01008/69A Expired GB1235235A (en) | 1968-03-07 | 1969-02-28 | Treating particulate materials with a gas |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3500552A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH501887A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1910003C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2003437A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1235235A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT941524B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE351571B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2124648A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-02-22 | Cpc International Inc | Combined dryer/gasifier |
| GB2179731A (en) * | 1985-08-20 | 1987-03-11 | Alfa Laval Cheese Systems | Heating particulate material |
| CN109028766A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-18 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of fluidized bed drying equipment |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4035925A (en) * | 1972-11-08 | 1977-07-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | System for treating particulate material with gaseous media |
| DE2622565C3 (en) * | 1976-05-20 | 1982-11-04 | Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München | Device for drying solid particles in the fluidized bed process |
| US4133898A (en) * | 1977-01-26 | 1979-01-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Process for preparing quick-cooking rice |
| DE3109140C2 (en) * | 1981-03-11 | 1986-11-06 | Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München | Device for drying particularly fine-grained solid particles |
| DE3430127C2 (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1987-04-02 | Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München | Device for drying fine-grained solid particles |
| CH673374A5 (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1990-03-15 | Obstverwertungsgenossenschaft | Crunchy dried fruit and vegetable pieces - obtd. by impregnating prepd. fruit or vegetable pieces with discolouration inhibitor and drying in moving hot air |
| DD283026A7 (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1990-10-03 | Univ Magdeburg Tech | METHOD FOR EXPANDING STABLE-CONTAINING PRODUCTS |
| US5068979A (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-12-03 | Blaw Knox Food & Chemical Equipment Company | Apparatus for conditioning particulate material |
| NL9001325A (en) * | 1990-06-12 | 1992-01-02 | Preservenbedrijf Bv | METHOD FOR PUGGING VEGETABLES, TUBULAR VEGETABLES AND VEGETABLE VEGETABLES AND VEGETABLE VEGETABLES AND PULSES. |
| US6468573B1 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2002-10-22 | Basic American, Inc. | Process for making rehydratable food pieces using impingement drying |
| US20040191376A1 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2004-09-30 | Lee Kramer | Process for extending shelf life of meat products |
| US20090308153A1 (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-17 | Hokwang Industries Co., Ltd. | Method and system for testing a dryer |
| AU2009322069B2 (en) * | 2008-12-05 | 2011-02-03 | Granum (Overseas) Pty Ltd | An improved manufacturing process for a food product |
| US20170099857A1 (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-13 | Agri-King, Inc. | Drying process for agricultural feedstuffs |
| CN109077343A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-25 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cleaning device and its control method for tobacco processing line warming and humidifying machine |
| CN113432394A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-24 | 许凤仙 | Collection device based on feather is dry |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US275596A (en) * | 1883-04-10 | Stephen b | ||
| US1751841A (en) * | 1929-02-23 | 1930-03-25 | Art Sly | Clothes drier |
-
1968
- 1968-03-07 US US711315A patent/US3500552A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-02-27 DE DE1910003A patent/DE1910003C3/en not_active Expired
- 1969-02-28 GB GB01008/69A patent/GB1235235A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-03-06 CH CH338769A patent/CH501887A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-03-06 SE SE03125/69A patent/SE351571B/xx unknown
- 1969-03-07 IT IT35525/69A patent/IT941524B/en active
- 1969-03-07 FR FR6906458A patent/FR2003437A1/fr active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2124648A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-02-22 | Cpc International Inc | Combined dryer/gasifier |
| GB2179731A (en) * | 1985-08-20 | 1987-03-11 | Alfa Laval Cheese Systems | Heating particulate material |
| CN109028766A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-18 | 西北工业大学 | A kind of fluidized bed drying equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2003437A1 (en) | 1969-11-07 |
| DE1910003C3 (en) | 1979-04-19 |
| CH501887A (en) | 1971-01-15 |
| SE351571B (en) | 1972-12-04 |
| DE1910003B2 (en) | 1978-08-17 |
| DE1910003A1 (en) | 1969-10-02 |
| IT941524B (en) | 1973-03-10 |
| US3500552A (en) | 1970-03-17 |
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