GB1295038A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1295038A GB1295038A GB1295038DA GB1295038A GB 1295038 A GB1295038 A GB 1295038A GB 1295038D A GB1295038D A GB 1295038DA GB 1295038 A GB1295038 A GB 1295038A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- propellant
- container
- microencapsulated
- permeable
- dye
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940057971 butane Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940042935 dichlorodifluoromethane Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/046—Aerosols; Foams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/11—Encapsulated compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
- A61K2800/412—Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
1295038 Aerosol hair dyeing compositions L'OREAL 4 Feb 1970 [4 Feb 1969] 5282/70 Heading D1B Aerosol containers contain hair dyeing compositions (e.g. oxidation dyes) comprising at least one dye microencapsulated in microcapsules of diameter 50-800 microns, the micro-capsules being suspended in a liquid medium which comprises (a) a liquefied propellant, e.g. butane, trichloro-fluoro-methane, dichloro-difluoro-methane or dichloro-tetrafluoro-ethane and optionally (b) an aqueous solution containing dyeing ingredients not microencapsulated. All the ingredients of the composition may be separately microencapsulated or microencapsulated with other compatible ingredients. The microencapsulating material is a low density polyethylene of melting point 106-109‹C or polyvinyl alcohol. In a preferred embodiment the aerosol container contains a first microcapsule containing a stable oxidising agent, e.g. stabilised hydrogen peroxide, the encapsulating material being permeable to the propellent, and second microcapsule containing dye, the encapsulating material being impermeable to the propellant but soluble in water and a third microcapsule containing a base, e.g. ammonia the encapsulating material being permeable to the propellant. The first and third capsules are caused to burst by excess pressure due to propellant and the second by contact with water. Hence the dyeing composition may be formed inside if water is present or outside the container, e.g. by spraying onto moistened hair. The container used is provided with a pressure reducing valve allowing the pressure to fall to atmospheric without allowing dye to leave the container, this valve also acting as an inlet valve to first pressurize the container and also with an inlet valve for additional propellant to repressurise the container for spraying. The reduction to atmospheric pressure causes the propellant permeable microcapsules to burst.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU57893 | 1969-02-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1295038A true GB1295038A (en) | 1972-11-01 |
Family
ID=19725898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1295038D Expired GB1295038A (en) | 1969-02-04 | 1970-02-04 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE744923A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH511027A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2005074A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2033286B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1295038A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1050418B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU57893A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4844711A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1989-07-04 | Beiersdorf Ag | Hair colorants and methods of coloring hair |
| US5053051A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1991-10-01 | Goldwell Gmbh | Means and method for the oxidative dyeing, especially the redyeing, of living hair: micro-encapsulated acid |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1283362C (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1991-04-23 | Norman P. Sweeny | Cosmetic colorant compositions |
| US6048520A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 2000-04-11 | Helene Curtis, Inc. | Clear leave-on hair treatment composition and method |
| FR2838337B1 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2005-06-03 | Oreal | COMPOSITION FOR THE OXIDATION DYE OF HUMAN KERATIN FIBERS |
| DE102004042097A1 (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2006-03-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Agent for dyeing keratinous fibers |
| WO2011067707A2 (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-09 | L'oreal | A cosmetic treatment method |
| FR2953397B1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2012-01-13 | Oreal | COSMETIC TREATMENT PROCESS |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB721056A (en) * | 1951-03-14 | 1954-12-29 | Herman Deighton Steiner | Colouring materials for application to the hair |
| US3088874A (en) * | 1960-05-23 | 1963-05-07 | Union Carbide Corp | Powder aerosol |
| FR1317220A (en) * | 1961-07-13 | 1963-02-08 | Exbasa | Aerosol for dyeing living hair |
| GB1005510A (en) * | 1963-08-30 | 1965-09-22 | Superma Ltd | Dyeing of hair |
| FR1526397A (en) * | 1966-05-12 | 1968-05-24 | Hans Schwarzkopf | Substance and method for coloring and blonding living hair |
-
1969
- 1969-02-04 LU LU57893D patent/LU57893A1/xx unknown
-
1970
- 1970-01-26 BE BE744923D patent/BE744923A/xx unknown
- 1970-01-30 FR FR7003325A patent/FR2033286B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-02-02 CH CH152870A patent/CH511027A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-02-03 IT IT6733270A patent/IT1050418B/en active
- 1970-02-04 DE DE19702005074 patent/DE2005074A1/en active Pending
- 1970-02-04 GB GB1295038D patent/GB1295038A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4844711A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1989-07-04 | Beiersdorf Ag | Hair colorants and methods of coloring hair |
| US5053051A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1991-10-01 | Goldwell Gmbh | Means and method for the oxidative dyeing, especially the redyeing, of living hair: micro-encapsulated acid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2033286B1 (en) | 1973-07-13 |
| IT1050418B (en) | 1981-03-10 |
| LU57893A1 (en) | 1970-08-04 |
| CH511027A (en) | 1971-08-15 |
| BE744923A (en) | 1970-07-27 |
| DE2005074A1 (en) | 1971-02-18 |
| FR2033286A1 (en) | 1970-12-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |