GB1282861A - Smokeless powder - Google Patents
Smokeless powderInfo
- Publication number
- GB1282861A GB1282861A GB9033/66A GB903366A GB1282861A GB 1282861 A GB1282861 A GB 1282861A GB 9033/66 A GB9033/66 A GB 9033/66A GB 903366 A GB903366 A GB 903366A GB 1282861 A GB1282861 A GB 1282861A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ester
- triethylene
- powder
- march
- dimethacrylate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- ROLAGNYPWIVYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC(N)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 ROLAGNYPWIVYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitroguanidine Chemical compound NC(=N)N[N+]([O-])=O IDCPFAYURAQKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UMNVUZRZKPVECS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propanoyloxyethyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CC UMNVUZRZKPVECS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- LYAGTVMJGHTIDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol dinitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCCOCCO[N+]([O-])=O LYAGTVMJGHTIDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LEZHOUZKYMZPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C=C.C=C.C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C LEZHOUZKYMZPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- AGCQZYRSTIRJFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol dinitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCCOCCOCCO[N+]([O-])=O AGCQZYRSTIRJFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B45/00—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
- C06B45/18—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising a coated component
- C06B45/20—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising a coated component the component base containing an organic explosive or an organic thermic component
- C06B45/28—Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product comprising a coated component the component base containing an organic explosive or an organic thermic component the component base containing nitrocellulose and nitroglycerine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
- C06B21/0083—Treatment of solid structures, e.g. for coating or impregnating with a modifier
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
1282861 Propellants E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO 1 March 1966 [1 March 1965] 9033/66 Heading C1D A progressive burning smokeless powder has a coating of a water-insoluble organic ester of melting point below 35‹ C. and boiling point above 200‹ C., the solubility of the nitrocellulose in the ester being in the range from that in ethylene dimethacrylate to that in ethylene dipropionate. Other suitable esters are triethylene diacrylate, triethylene dimethacrylate, diallyl phthalate, and diallyl isophthalate. The powder is prepared by agitating the base grain with an aqueous emulsion of the ester at 20- 120‹ C.; many suitable emulsifying agents are specified. The coated powder may be glazed with graphite. The base grain may be of the single or double base type and contain nitroglycerine, nitroguanidine, diethylene glycol dinitrate, or triethylene glycol dinitrate. Other additives referred to are potassium sulphate, diphenylamine, urea, and carbon black.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US43763265A | 1965-03-01 | 1965-03-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1282861A true GB1282861A (en) | 1972-07-26 |
Family
ID=23737244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9033/66A Expired GB1282861A (en) | 1965-03-01 | 1966-03-01 | Smokeless powder |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3704185A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1605059A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1282861A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2623796A1 (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-06-02 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Process for the manufacture of components of dual-composition propellent powder containing nitrocellulose and powder components thus obtained |
| CN102826942A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2012-12-19 | 湖南省浏阳金生花炮有限公司 | Smokeless firework propellant |
| RU2561083C1 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-20 | Федеральное казенное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химических продуктов" (ФКП "ГосНИИХП") | Powder phlegmatising agent |
| RU2584284C2 (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-05-20 | Федеральное казенное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химических продуктов" (ФКП "ГосНИИХП") | Charge for 7,62(53 mm sporting rifle cartridge |
| RU2633920C1 (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-10-19 | Федеральное казенное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химических продуктов" (ФКП "ГосНИИХП") | BALL POWDER FOR 5,6 mm SPORTS HUNTING CARTRIDGE OF RING IGNITION |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3897733A (en) * | 1973-03-19 | 1975-08-05 | Us Army | High bulk density extruded propellant for small arms cartridges |
| DE2603927A1 (en) * | 1976-02-03 | 1977-08-04 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | TEMPERATURE COMPENSATING DRIVE CHARGE |
| US4092187A (en) * | 1976-08-18 | 1978-05-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Process for coating crystalline high explosives |
| US4300961A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1981-11-17 | Hercules Incorporated | Process for deterrent coating of triple base propellant compositions |
| SE451716B (en) * | 1983-07-13 | 1987-10-26 | Nobel Kemi Ab | SET TO ADD INHIBITIVE SUBSTANCE TO POWDER IN A FLUIDIZED BED AND FOR THE TREATMENT OF POWDERED ADDED AGENT |
| PL2951137T3 (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2021-08-30 | Nitrochemie Wimmis Ag | Powder for accelerating projectiles for mortar systems |
| RU2627406C1 (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-08-08 | Федеральное казенное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химических продуктов" (ФКП "ГосНИИХП") | Spherical powder |
| RU2762228C2 (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-12-16 | Федеральное казенное предприятие "Казанский государственный казенный пороховой завод" | PYROXYLIN POWDER FOR EQUIPMENT OF HUNTING AND SPORTS CARTRIDGES OF CALIBER 7.62x51 |
-
1965
- 1965-03-01 US US437632A patent/US3704185A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-03-01 FR FR1605059D patent/FR1605059A/fr not_active Expired
- 1966-03-01 GB GB9033/66A patent/GB1282861A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2623796A1 (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-06-02 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Process for the manufacture of components of dual-composition propellent powder containing nitrocellulose and powder components thus obtained |
| CN102826942A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2012-12-19 | 湖南省浏阳金生花炮有限公司 | Smokeless firework propellant |
| CN102826942B (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-07-31 | 湖南省浏阳金生花炮有限公司 | Smokeless firework propellant |
| RU2561083C1 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2015-08-20 | Федеральное казенное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химических продуктов" (ФКП "ГосНИИХП") | Powder phlegmatising agent |
| RU2584284C2 (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-05-20 | Федеральное казенное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химических продуктов" (ФКП "ГосНИИХП") | Charge for 7,62(53 mm sporting rifle cartridge |
| RU2633920C1 (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-10-19 | Федеральное казенное предприятие "Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химических продуктов" (ФКП "ГосНИИХП") | BALL POWDER FOR 5,6 mm SPORTS HUNTING CARTRIDGE OF RING IGNITION |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3704185A (en) | 1972-11-28 |
| FR1605059A (en) | 1973-01-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |