GB1278464A - Process and apparatus for the preparation of maleic anhydride - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for the preparation of maleic anhydrideInfo
- Publication number
- GB1278464A GB1278464A GB4979469A GB4979469A GB1278464A GB 1278464 A GB1278464 A GB 1278464A GB 4979469 A GB4979469 A GB 4979469A GB 4979469 A GB4979469 A GB 4979469A GB 1278464 A GB1278464 A GB 1278464A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- oct
- fluidized bed
- oxygen
- above plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/25—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
- B01J8/28—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations the one above the other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/215—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of saturated hydrocarbyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/25—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C51/252—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring of propene, butenes, acrolein or methacrolein
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
1278464 Fluidised bed catalytic reactor; controlling chemical reaction MITSUBISHI KASEI KOGYO KK 10 Oct 1969 [15 Oct 1968 18 Oct 1968 1 May 1969] 49794/69 Headings B1F and B1X [Also in Division C2] A fluidized bed reactor having a plurality of unit fluidized beds comprises a cylindrical vessel 1, a distributing plate 2 for uniformly distributing the reactants supplied through lines 11 and 12, a plurality of horizontal partition walls in the form of plates 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, cooling pipes 9 and 10 and a discharge pipe 13. The horizontal partition walls are provided with a plurality of openings, the size and configuration of which permit free flow of the reaction gas and catalyst. The first unit fluidized bed immediately above plate 2 is preferably made twice as large so that of the second unit fluidized bed above plate 3, and the third bed above plate 4. The spacial volumes of the fourth, fifth and sixth unit fluidized beds are advantageously a quarter of the first bed. The seventh bed is made much larger in order to minimize the discharge of catalyst particles from the vessel, and said particles may be collected and recovered by incorporating a cyclone separator into the final fluidized bed. When the apparatus is used for the reaction of unsaturated hydrocarbons with oxygen, the oxygen content of the affluent stream may be measured by means 14 and valve 12A on the oxygen-containing gas input line 12 adjusted in response to signals from means 14.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP43075106A JPS4947732B1 (en) | 1968-10-15 | 1968-10-15 | |
| JP7598568 | 1968-10-18 | ||
| JP3383469 | 1969-05-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1278464A true GB1278464A (en) | 1972-06-21 |
Family
ID=27288224
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4979469A Expired GB1278464A (en) | 1968-10-15 | 1969-10-10 | Process and apparatus for the preparation of maleic anhydride |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1951537A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2022272A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1278464A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6915502A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0219370A (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1990-01-23 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | Method for producing maleic anhydride |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1368619A (en) * | 1970-12-30 | 1974-10-02 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Method of manufacturing maleic anhydride |
| JPS4929167B1 (en) * | 1970-12-30 | 1974-08-01 | ||
| BR112016029888B1 (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2021-05-18 | Merial, Inc | parasiticidal compositions comprising indole derivatives, methods and uses thereof |
-
1969
- 1969-10-10 GB GB4979469A patent/GB1278464A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-10-13 DE DE19691951537 patent/DE1951537A1/en active Pending
- 1969-10-14 NL NL6915502A patent/NL6915502A/xx unknown
- 1969-10-15 FR FR6935344A patent/FR2022272A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0219370A (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1990-01-23 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | Method for producing maleic anhydride |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2022272A1 (en) | 1970-07-31 |
| NL6915502A (en) | 1970-04-17 |
| DE1951537A1 (en) | 1970-06-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |