GB1270074A - Method of thermal cracking of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Method of thermal cracking of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1270074A GB1270074A GB2931770A GB2931770A GB1270074A GB 1270074 A GB1270074 A GB 1270074A GB 2931770 A GB2931770 A GB 2931770A GB 2931770 A GB2931770 A GB 2931770A GB 1270074 A GB1270074 A GB 1270074A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- molten metal
- hydrocarbons
- reaction tube
- coke
- thermal cracking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures in the presence of a molten material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
1,270,074. Thermal cracking. MITSUI SHIPBUILDING & ENG. CO. Ltd. 17 June, 1970 [21 June, 1969], No. 29317/70. Heading C5E. Hydrocarbons are thermally cracked to produce olefins such as ethylene by introducing the feed, optionally with a diluent such as steam, into a reaction tube in a furnace, through which tube is circulated molten metal the hydrocarbons thereby being cracked with the formation of coke in the reaction tube; introducing the molten metal with the reaction products and coke into a quenching tower containing molten metal, the coke forming a layer which is run off and the gaseous products passed to an outlet; and recycling the molten metal from the foot of the tower back to the furnace to be preheated and then to the reaction tube. The molten metal emerging from the reaction tube or 700-1000‹ C. may be quenched to 300-500‹ C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4960469 | 1969-06-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1270074A true GB1270074A (en) | 1972-04-12 |
Family
ID=12835824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2931770A Expired GB1270074A (en) | 1969-06-21 | 1970-06-17 | Method of thermal cracking of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2030410C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2047023B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1270074A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7009003A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995017362A1 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method for reforming organics into shorter-chain unsaturated organic compounds |
| US5543558A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1996-08-06 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method for producing unsaturated organics from organic-containing feeds |
| US5640707A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1997-06-17 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method of organic homologation employing organic-containing feeds |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115823913A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2023-03-21 | 连云港石化有限公司 | Gas-gas heat exchange secondary quencher and heat exchange system in a light hydrocarbon cracking unit |
-
1970
- 1970-06-17 GB GB2931770A patent/GB1270074A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-06-19 NL NL7009003A patent/NL7009003A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1970-06-19 DE DE19702030410 patent/DE2030410C3/en not_active Expired
- 1970-06-22 FR FR7022989A patent/FR2047023B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995017362A1 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method for reforming organics into shorter-chain unsaturated organic compounds |
| US5543558A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1996-08-06 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method for producing unsaturated organics from organic-containing feeds |
| US5640707A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1997-06-17 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method of organic homologation employing organic-containing feeds |
| US6258988B1 (en) | 1993-12-23 | 2001-07-10 | Quantum Catalytics, L.L.C. | Method for reforming organics into shorter-chain unsaturated organic compounds |
| USRE42832E1 (en) | 1993-12-23 | 2011-10-11 | Quantum Catalytics, L.L.C. | Method for reforming organics into shorter-chain unsaturated organic compounds |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2047023B1 (en) | 1974-05-17 |
| DE2030410B2 (en) | 1973-10-04 |
| DE2030410A1 (en) | 1971-02-11 |
| DE2030410C3 (en) | 1974-05-02 |
| FR2047023A1 (en) | 1971-03-12 |
| NL7009003A (en) | 1970-12-23 |
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