GB1261988A - Improvements in or relating to transducer units - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to transducer unitsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1261988A GB1261988A GB36064/69A GB3606469A GB1261988A GB 1261988 A GB1261988 A GB 1261988A GB 36064/69 A GB36064/69 A GB 36064/69A GB 3606469 A GB3606469 A GB 3606469A GB 1261988 A GB1261988 A GB 1261988A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- piezo
- idle
- elements
- force
- july
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011032 tourmaline Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940070527 tourmaline Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052613 tourmaline Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/16—Measuring force or stress, in general using properties of piezoelectric devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01L5/16—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring several components of force
- G01L5/167—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring several components of force using piezoelectric means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S73/00—Measuring and testing
- Y10S73/04—Piezoelectric
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)
- Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
1,261,988. Piezo force transducers. KISTLER INSTRUMENTE A. G, July 17, 1969 [July 30, 1968], No.36064/69. Heading G1N. A force transducer which accurately divides the total applied load comprises at least one Piezo element 5 clamped between the parallel faces of force transmitting members 1, 2 and at least one "idle element" of the same thickness and resilience as the Piezo element; two idle elements 6, 7 are shown in Fig. 1 whereby the transducer divides the force by three. The faces of the transmitters and the Piezo and idle elements are made optically flat. Quartz crystals are preferred but Tourmaline or Piezo-ceramics may be used. Modifications The idle elements may also be Piezo plates responsive along mutually perpendicular axes Fig. 2 (not shown); connections to the Piezo plates may be made by "printed circuit" on an optically flat insulating sheet e.g. of aluminium oxide Figs. 3 .. 5 (not shown) or by capacitative pick off; the idle element may be in the form of a perforated metal plate with Piezo elements in the apertures, Figs.6 .. 9 (not shown).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1144768A CH476990A (en) | 1968-07-30 | 1968-07-30 | Force transducer with at least one piezo element arranged between two force transmission bearings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1261988A true GB1261988A (en) | 1972-02-02 |
Family
ID=4373581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB36064/69A Expired GB1261988A (en) | 1968-07-30 | 1969-07-17 | Improvements in or relating to transducer units |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3582691A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT309852B (en) |
| CH (1) | CH476990A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2013959A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1261988A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1985003479A1 (en) * | 1984-01-31 | 1985-08-15 | Slim Borgudd | Device in the form of a sensor for measurement of static loads, dynamic loads and torques in three axes x-y-z |
| GB2167866A (en) * | 1984-01-31 | 1986-06-04 | Slim Borgudd | Device in the form of a sensor for measurement of static loads, dynamic loads and torques in three axes x-y-z |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4011472A (en) * | 1975-05-13 | 1977-03-08 | Becton, Dickinson Electronics Company | Acoustic emission transducer |
| DE2651576A1 (en) * | 1976-11-12 | 1978-05-18 | Werkzeug Union Gmbh | TORQUE TESTING DEVICE FOR TOOLS, ESPECIALLY WRENCHES |
| US4348908A (en) * | 1981-01-19 | 1982-09-14 | Branson Ultrasonics Corporation | Power measuring arrangement for vibratory welder |
| DE3444996A1 (en) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-06-12 | Pfister Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR BUBBLE-FREE CURING OF POLYMERIC PLASTICS |
| US4770050A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1988-09-13 | Pfister Gmbh | Force or pressure measuring device |
| DE3344901A1 (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1985-06-13 | Pfister Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | FORCE MEASUREMENT CELL |
| DE3566633D1 (en) * | 1984-12-10 | 1989-01-12 | Pfister Gmbh | Method and apparatus for manufacturing a sandwichtype product |
| DE3534211A1 (en) * | 1985-09-25 | 1987-03-26 | Pfister Gmbh | MOTOR VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING IT |
| US4814661A (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1989-03-21 | Washington State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Systems for measurement and analysis of forces exerted during human locomotion |
| US4864179A (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1989-09-05 | Edo Corporation, Western Division | Two-dimensional piezoelectric transducer assembly |
| ATE65319T1 (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1991-08-15 | Kristal Instr Ag | MULTI-COMPONENT DYNAMOMETER. |
| US4868447A (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1989-09-19 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Piezoelectric polymer laminates for torsional and bending modal control |
| US4835436A (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-05-30 | Lew Hyok S | Piezoelectric impulse sensor |
| EP0342253B1 (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1993-01-13 | Kistler Instrumente AG | Mounting of a force transducer in a measuring platform |
| US5500635A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1996-03-19 | Mott; Jonathan C. | Products incorporating piezoelectric material |
| CH680689A5 (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-10-15 | Kistler Instrumente Ag | |
| CH680752A5 (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-10-30 | Kistler Instrumente Ag | |
| US5089741A (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1992-02-18 | Atochem North America, Inc. | Piezofilm impact detector with pyro effect elimination |
| JP3141954B2 (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 2001-03-07 | 株式会社ワコー | Force / acceleration / magnetism sensors using piezoelectric elements |
| DE4233867C2 (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 1996-03-21 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Device for measuring the contact pressure of a gripper device in a sheet-fed rotary printing machine |
| US6781285B1 (en) | 1994-01-27 | 2004-08-24 | Cymer, Inc. | Packaged strain actuator |
| US6791098B2 (en) | 1994-01-27 | 2004-09-14 | Cymer, Inc. | Multi-input, multi-output motion control for lithography system |
| US6404107B1 (en) | 1994-01-27 | 2002-06-11 | Active Control Experts, Inc. | Packaged strain actuator |
| US6420819B1 (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 2002-07-16 | Active Control Experts, Inc. | Packaged strain actuator |
| US6959484B1 (en) | 1994-01-27 | 2005-11-01 | Cymer, Inc. | System for vibration control |
| US5680718A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1997-10-28 | First Choice Trading Limited | Illuminable hat |
| FR2733046B1 (en) * | 1995-04-12 | 1997-05-30 | Giat Ind Sa | SENSOR FOR MEASURING A TORSIONER BETWEEN TWO MECHANICAL PARTS AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD |
| US6012822A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 2000-01-11 | Robinson; William J. | Motion activated apparel flasher |
| NL1010366C2 (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-25 | Hoogovens Corporate Services B | Device for precise position control of a power transmission system. |
| ATE281215T1 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2004-11-15 | Head Technology Gmbh | RACKET FOR BALL GAMES AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| JP4362996B2 (en) * | 2001-08-22 | 2009-11-11 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | Piezoelectric / electrostrictive actuator having lattice arrangement and manufacturing method thereof |
| US6703761B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2004-03-09 | Caterpillar Inc | Method and apparatus for restraining temperature induced deformation of a piezoelectric device |
| ATE337835T1 (en) | 2002-01-14 | 2006-09-15 | Head Technology Gmbh | IMPROVED SKI, METHOD FOR STIFFENING THE SKI AND METHOD FOR MAKING THE SKI |
| EP2013597B1 (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2010-04-21 | Kistler Holding AG | Piezoelectric measuring element with transverse effect and sensor comprising such a measuring element |
| ES2629101T3 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2017-08-07 | Kistler Holding Ag | Load cell |
| FR2934368B1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-12-10 | Rech S De L Ecole Nationale Superieure D Arts Et Metiers Seram Soc Et | PLATINUM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING A CUTTING EFFORT |
| JP5620065B2 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2014-11-05 | 株式会社日本総合研究所 | External force direction detection system |
| US20160183629A1 (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2016-06-30 | Chih-Hua Hsieh | Insole with heat generated by pressing system |
| US20170238651A1 (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2017-08-24 | Chih-Hua Hsieh | Insole with heat generating system |
| US10624415B2 (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2020-04-21 | Chih-Hua Hsieh | Insole with heat generating system |
| US11307135B2 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2022-04-19 | Fabreeka International Holdings, Inc. | Bearing pad |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1006324A (en) * | 1947-12-19 | 1952-04-22 | Acec | Elastic wave probe |
| US2875352A (en) * | 1953-03-04 | 1959-02-24 | Gulton Ind Inc | Blast gauge |
| US3043967A (en) * | 1960-01-13 | 1962-07-10 | Walter L Clearwaters | Electrostrictive transducer |
| US3151258A (en) * | 1960-12-10 | 1964-09-29 | Sonderegger Hans Conrad | Device for measuring the forces between components of an assembly |
| US3222919A (en) * | 1962-01-12 | 1965-12-14 | Endevco Corp | Mechanical impedance measuring system |
| US3149488A (en) * | 1962-08-13 | 1964-09-22 | Gulton Ind Inc | Strain gauge measuring apparatus |
| US3320580A (en) * | 1963-02-27 | 1967-05-16 | Alan O Sykes | Multipurpose piezoelectric transducer system |
| US3274539A (en) * | 1964-11-30 | 1966-09-20 | Alan O Sykes | Transducer for simultaneous measurement of physical phenomena of sound wave |
| US3453458A (en) * | 1965-04-19 | 1969-07-01 | Clevite Corp | Resonator supporting structure |
| US3460061A (en) * | 1965-10-07 | 1969-08-05 | Dynamics Corp America | Electroacoustic transducer with improved shock resistance |
-
1968
- 1968-07-30 CH CH1144768A patent/CH476990A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1969
- 1969-07-17 GB GB36064/69A patent/GB1261988A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-07-23 FR FR6925067A patent/FR2013959A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-07-29 AT AT728669A patent/AT309852B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-07-30 US US846021A patent/US3582691A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1985003479A1 (en) * | 1984-01-31 | 1985-08-15 | Slim Borgudd | Device in the form of a sensor for measurement of static loads, dynamic loads and torques in three axes x-y-z |
| GB2167866A (en) * | 1984-01-31 | 1986-06-04 | Slim Borgudd | Device in the form of a sensor for measurement of static loads, dynamic loads and torques in three axes x-y-z |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2013959A1 (en) | 1970-04-10 |
| DE1929479A1 (en) | 1970-02-19 |
| AT309852B (en) | 1973-09-10 |
| DE1929479B2 (en) | 1972-09-21 |
| CH476990A (en) | 1969-08-15 |
| US3582691A (en) | 1971-06-01 |
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