GB1108035A - Rosin size and paper sized therewith - Google Patents
Rosin size and paper sized therewithInfo
- Publication number
- GB1108035A GB1108035A GB1577365A GB1577365A GB1108035A GB 1108035 A GB1108035 A GB 1108035A GB 1577365 A GB1577365 A GB 1577365A GB 1577365 A GB1577365 A GB 1577365A GB 1108035 A GB1108035 A GB 1108035A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- linear
- size
- thermosetting
- polymers
- fibres
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960001124 trientine Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/62—Rosin; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/48—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/02—Polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L93/00—Compositions of natural resins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L93/04—Rosin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
- D21H17/56—Polyamines; Polyimines; Polyester-imides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Paste rosin size has dissolved therein as a fortifying agent a cationic "non-thermosetting" polymer containing a plurality of alkylene linkages and at least 10 amine nitrogen atoms per molecule. In this context "non-thermosetting" includes fully thermoset polymers. Specified classes of polymers are (a) polyalkylene-polyamines e.g polyethyleneimine or the equimolar reaction product of ethylene dichloride and triethylene tetramine or 3,31-iminobispropylamine; (b) linear polyamidopolyamines, e.g. from adipic acid and tetraethylenepentamine; (c) reaction products of (b) with an epihalohydrin; (d) linear polycondensates of methylenebisacrylamide and ethylene diamine.ALSO:A cationic "non-thermosetting" (including previously fully thermoset) polymer containing a plurality of alkylene linkages and at least 10 amine nitrogen atoms per molecule is dissolved in paste rosin size as a fortifying agent (see Division C3). Sized paper may be obtained by impregnating cellulose fibres with the fortified size, sheeting the fibres and drying the sheets Alum may be added to the fibres after addition of the size. Specified classes of polymers are (a) polyalkylene-polymines, e.g. polyethyleneimine or the equimolar reaction product of ethylene dichloride and triethylene tetramine or 3, 3\sv-iminobispropylamine; (b) linear polyamidopolyamines, e.g. from adipic acid and tetraethylene-pentamine; (c) reaction products of (b) with an epihalohydrin; (d) linear polycondensates of methylenebisacrylamide and ethylene diamine.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37211564A | 1964-06-02 | 1964-06-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1108035A true GB1108035A (en) | 1968-03-27 |
Family
ID=23466770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1577365A Expired GB1108035A (en) | 1964-06-02 | 1965-04-13 | Rosin size and paper sized therewith |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1290649B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1108035A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE307821B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3012503A1 (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-08 | Klebstoffwerke "Collodin" Dr. Schultz & Nauth KG, 6000 Frankfurt | HYDROPHOBIC AGENT FOR CELLUSLOSE-CONTAINING SURFACES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND ITS USE |
| DE3368706D1 (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1987-02-05 | Schultz & Nauth Collodin Kleb | Neutral sizing agent for flat cellulose-comprising products, process for its manufacture and its use |
-
1965
- 1965-04-13 GB GB1577365A patent/GB1108035A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-01 DE DE1965A0049373 patent/DE1290649B/en active Pending
- 1965-06-02 SE SE720165A patent/SE307821B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1290649B (en) | 1969-03-13 |
| SE307821B (en) | 1969-01-20 |
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