GB1105129A - Conversion of crimped tow into staple fibre yarn - Google Patents
Conversion of crimped tow into staple fibre yarnInfo
- Publication number
- GB1105129A GB1105129A GB29429/65A GB2942965A GB1105129A GB 1105129 A GB1105129 A GB 1105129A GB 29429/65 A GB29429/65 A GB 29429/65A GB 2942965 A GB2942965 A GB 2942965A GB 1105129 A GB1105129 A GB 1105129A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tow
- sliver
- filaments
- staple fibre
- fibre yarn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/18—Separating or spreading
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
- D01D10/04—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment
- D01D10/0436—Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment while in continuous movement
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G1/00—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
- D01G1/06—Converting tows to slivers or yarns, e.g. in direct spinning
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G1/00—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
- D01G1/06—Converting tows to slivers or yarns, e.g. in direct spinning
- D01G1/08—Converting tows to slivers or yarns, e.g. in direct spinning by stretching or abrading
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G1/00—Severing continuous filaments or long fibres, e.g. stapling
- D01G1/06—Converting tows to slivers or yarns, e.g. in direct spinning
- D01G1/10—Converting tows to slivers or yarns, e.g. in direct spinning by cutting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
In the direct conversion of a crimped tow of continuous filaments into a staple fibre yarn or a spinnable sliver, the tow is opened with deregistration of crimps in adjacent filaments by the method and apparatus described in Specifications 1,001,813 and 1,042,064. The opened tow may be collected into cans or as ball warps and a plurality thereof combined prior to cutting into 3 1/2 " or 1 1/2 " lengths, forming into sliver, stuffer-box crimping, pin drafting and spinning by cotton or worsted system. The sliver and/or yarn is free from shivers or neps, or such normally unwanted conglomerations and entanglements may be allowed to accrue at regular intervals to product effect yarns. The filaments may be of regenerated cellulose, acetate or triacetate, nylons, polyesters, vinyl, acrylic and olefine polymers and copolymers.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US38226264A | 1964-07-13 | 1964-07-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1105129A true GB1105129A (en) | 1968-03-06 |
Family
ID=23508187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB29429/65A Expired GB1105129A (en) | 1964-07-13 | 1965-07-12 | Conversion of crimped tow into staple fibre yarn |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3466861A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE666809A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1660243B1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1454434A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1105129A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL6508975A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3626441A (en) * | 1969-10-10 | 1971-12-07 | Dixie Yarns | Polyester sewing thread |
| US3945188A (en) * | 1973-04-19 | 1976-03-23 | Pierre Muller | Method of spinning synthetic textile fibers |
| DE4108380C2 (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1995-01-26 | Seydel Vermoegensverwaltung | Method and device for converting, in particular cutting converting chemical fiber cables into spinnable chemical fiber tapes |
| US20120213997A1 (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-23 | United States Council For Automotive Research | Fiber tow treatment apparatus and system |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3126095A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | Debundlized tow | ||
| DE457111C (en) * | 1925-02-12 | 1928-03-08 | C H Weisbach Komm Ges | Roller-shaped spreader with grooves running transversely to the roller axis |
| GB487507A (en) * | 1937-01-08 | 1938-06-22 | Courtaulds Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the manufacture and production of staple fibre |
| GB497072A (en) * | 1937-05-20 | 1938-12-12 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Improvements in the manufacture of cellulosic staple fibres |
| DE746325C (en) * | 1937-07-15 | 1944-07-21 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Process for the production of rayon blends from fibers of different titers and different staple lengths |
| BE442483A (en) * | 1940-08-19 | |||
| DE970603C (en) * | 1943-05-13 | 1958-10-09 | American Viscose Corp | Spinning device for the production of frizzy artificial threads |
| US2737687A (en) * | 1947-04-30 | 1956-03-13 | Celanese Corp | Production of textile materials |
| US2611931A (en) * | 1947-06-20 | 1952-09-30 | Rieter Joh Jacob & Cie Ag | Arrangement for producing a spun short-fiber yarn |
| US2497511A (en) * | 1948-07-23 | 1950-02-14 | Jr Charles Eugene Neisler | Direct spinning machine and method |
| US2721440A (en) * | 1951-02-13 | 1955-10-25 | American Viscose Corp | Process for producing direct spun yarns from strands of continuous fibers |
| US2797444A (en) * | 1951-11-14 | 1957-07-02 | Toho Rayon Kk | Manufacture of spun yarn |
| US2706834A (en) * | 1952-05-06 | 1955-04-26 | Pacific Mills | Process and apparatus for converting continuous filament into a sliver of combed, drafted and separated staplelength fibers |
| DE928578C (en) * | 1952-07-28 | 1955-06-02 | Rieter Joh Jacob & Cie Ag | Drafting system |
| DE1086008B (en) * | 1952-12-03 | 1960-07-28 | Ici Ltd | Device for cutting artificial strands of thread |
| BE533477A (en) * | 1953-11-23 | |||
| FR1114964A (en) * | 1954-10-28 | 1956-04-18 | Const Mecaniques De Stains Soc | Method and device for the manufacture of mixed yarns |
| US2843881A (en) * | 1956-06-26 | 1958-07-22 | Eastman Kodak Co | Apparatus for opening crimped continuous filament tow |
| US3032829A (en) * | 1958-02-11 | 1962-05-08 | Celanese Corp | Processing tow |
| US3042330A (en) * | 1959-06-22 | 1962-07-03 | Warner Swasey Co | Balling head |
| US3060669A (en) * | 1960-02-02 | 1962-10-30 | Beaunit Mills Inc | Drafting apparatus |
| CA674101A (en) * | 1961-11-13 | 1963-11-12 | T. Dunlap Donald | Tow opening |
-
1964
- 1964-07-13 US US382262A patent/US3466861A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-07-12 GB GB29429/65A patent/GB1105129A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-07-12 NL NL6508975A patent/NL6508975A/xx unknown
- 1965-07-13 BE BE666809D patent/BE666809A/xx unknown
- 1965-07-13 FR FR24494A patent/FR1454434A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-07-13 DE DE19651660243 patent/DE1660243B1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1975
- 1975-09-02 NL NL7510325A patent/NL7510325A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6508975A (en) | 1966-01-14 |
| NL7510325A (en) | 1975-12-31 |
| DE1660243B1 (en) | 1972-04-27 |
| US3466861A (en) | 1969-09-16 |
| FR1454434A (en) | 1966-02-11 |
| BE666809A (en) | 1966-01-13 |
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