GB1010711A - Polymers and articles made therefrom - Google Patents
Polymers and articles made therefromInfo
- Publication number
- GB1010711A GB1010711A GB36459/61A GB3645961A GB1010711A GB 1010711 A GB1010711 A GB 1010711A GB 36459/61 A GB36459/61 A GB 36459/61A GB 3645961 A GB3645961 A GB 3645961A GB 1010711 A GB1010711 A GB 1010711A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- trioxane
- polyvinyl
- epoxy
- filament
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- BVTJGGGYKAMDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxetane Chemical class C1COO1 BVTJGGGYKAMDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- BQQUFAMSJAKLNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentadiene diepoxide Chemical compound C12C(C3OC33)CC3C2CC2C1O2 BQQUFAMSJAKLNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCC1 LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005704 oxymethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])O[*:1] 0.000 abstract 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000120 polyethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2/00—Addition polymers of aldehydes or cyclic oligomers thereof or of ketones; Addition copolymers thereof with less than 50 molar percent of other substances
- C08G2/08—Polymerisation of formaldehyde
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2/00—Addition polymers of aldehydes or cyclic oligomers thereof or of ketones; Addition copolymers thereof with less than 50 molar percent of other substances
- C08G2/06—Catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2/00—Addition polymers of aldehydes or cyclic oligomers thereof or of ketones; Addition copolymers thereof with less than 50 molar percent of other substances
- C08G2/10—Polymerisation of cyclic oligomers of formaldehyde
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2/00—Addition polymers of aldehydes or cyclic oligomers thereof or of ketones; Addition copolymers thereof with less than 50 molar percent of other substances
- C08G2/18—Copolymerisation of aldehydes or ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2/00—Addition polymers of aldehydes or cyclic oligomers thereof or of ketones; Addition copolymers thereof with less than 50 molar percent of other substances
- C08G2/38—Block or graft polymers prepared by polymerisation of aldehydes or ketones on to macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/26—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a solid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. leaching out
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/66—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyethers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Trioxane is polymerized in the presence of a comonomer containing more than one polymerizable function to give a cross-linked oxymethylene polymer. Specified comonomers are vinyl cyclohexane dioxide and dicyclopentadiene dioxide, 3-4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl - 3 - 4 - epoxy - 6 - methyl - cyclohexanecarboxylate, epoxy resins made by the reaction of epichlorohydrin and a bisphenol, diketals and diacetals of pentaerythritol; dioxetanes, polyvinyl pyrrolidone and polyvinyl caprolactam. The polymerization is preferably carried out in the presence of boron fluoride or a boron fluoride-containing compound. The polymer may be produced in the form of a filament or film by shaping a mixture of trioxane, the comonomer and a resinous binder into a filament or film and polymerizing. Suitable resinous binders are polyvinyl acetate, polystyrene, polyvinylchloride, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyethyl acrylate, polyvinyl caprolactam, polyamides, polyesters, cellulose acetate and ethyl cellulose used in an amount from 5 to 50% of the trioxane. The mixture may be melt spun or wet spun. Specification 1,010,712 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62534A US3231543A (en) | 1960-10-14 | 1960-10-14 | Process for the formation of shaped trioxane structures and polymerization thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1010711A true GB1010711A (en) | 1965-11-24 |
Family
ID=22043127
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB36459/61A Expired GB1010711A (en) | 1960-10-14 | 1961-10-11 | Polymers and articles made therefrom |
| GB26985/65A Expired GB1010712A (en) | 1960-10-14 | 1961-10-11 | Filaments or films of oxymethylene homopolymers |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB26985/65A Expired GB1010712A (en) | 1960-10-14 | 1961-10-11 | Filaments or films of oxymethylene homopolymers |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3231543A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1445310B2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1303439A (en) |
| GB (2) | GB1010711A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3350489A (en) * | 1963-05-03 | 1967-10-31 | Celanese Corp | Polyvinylidene cyanide composition and method of producing fibers and films |
| US3752624A (en) * | 1967-10-17 | 1973-08-14 | Houilleres Bassin Du Nord | Apparatus for the production of solidified trioxan |
| BE795792A (en) * | 1972-02-22 | 1973-08-22 | Hoechst Ag | THERMOPLASTIC MOLDING MATERIALS BASED ON POLY-OXYMETHYLENES |
| US4977021A (en) * | 1988-08-05 | 1990-12-11 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Methods for forming magnetic coatings using trioxane recording media having such coatings |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL47949C (en) * | 1936-04-02 | |||
| US2519550A (en) * | 1948-11-08 | 1950-08-22 | Du Pont | Formaldehyde polymers |
| US2890191A (en) * | 1952-11-26 | 1959-06-09 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Rubber plasticized with a condensation product of alkene oxides and hydroxylated polymers of conjugated dienes, vulcanizates thereof, and method of making |
| US2806015A (en) * | 1953-05-27 | 1957-09-10 | Monsanto Chemicals | Homogeneous polymer blends |
| US2840447A (en) * | 1954-04-28 | 1958-06-24 | Du Pont | Process for preparing filaments from dispersions containing graft polymers obtained from ethylenically unsaturated monomers |
| US2864827A (en) * | 1954-11-15 | 1958-12-16 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process for polymerizing aldehydes |
| US2822237A (en) * | 1955-02-21 | 1958-02-04 | Iwamae Hiroshi | Process for producing filament of vinyl chloride polymer |
| US2883361A (en) * | 1956-09-28 | 1959-04-21 | Du Pont | Light stable composition containing a blend of a synthetic rubber and a salicylate polymer |
| US2891837A (en) * | 1956-10-24 | 1959-06-23 | Du Pont | Process for forming continuous shaped structure by direct chemical spinning |
| US2934528A (en) * | 1956-11-21 | 1960-04-26 | American Cyanamid Co | Water-soluble polymers of nu, nu'-ethylene-bis-acrylamide |
| US2947736A (en) * | 1956-12-31 | 1960-08-02 | American Cyanamid Co | Resin compositions |
| US2913430A (en) * | 1957-04-09 | 1959-11-17 | American Marietta Co | Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer dissolved in solvent mixture containing aromatic hydrocarbon and lactone component |
| US2947727A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1960-08-02 | Celanese Corp | Catalytic polymerization process |
| US2989506A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1961-06-20 | Celanese Corp | Catalytic polymerization |
| US2947728A (en) * | 1957-10-21 | 1960-08-02 | Celanese Corp | Catalytic polymerization of trioxane |
| US2989510A (en) * | 1958-06-20 | 1961-06-20 | Celanese Corp | High molecular weight polymer and process therefor |
| US2989511A (en) * | 1958-12-23 | 1961-06-20 | Celanese Corp | Catalytic polymerization of trioxane |
-
1960
- 1960-10-14 US US62534A patent/US3231543A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1961
- 1961-10-07 DE DE19611445310 patent/DE1445310B2/en active Pending
- 1961-10-11 GB GB36459/61A patent/GB1010711A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-10-11 GB GB26985/65A patent/GB1010712A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-10-12 FR FR875811A patent/FR1303439A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1445310A1 (en) | 1968-11-14 |
| US3231543A (en) | 1966-01-25 |
| FR1303439A (en) | 1962-09-07 |
| GB1010712A (en) | 1965-11-24 |
| DE1445310B2 (en) | 1971-04-22 |
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