GB1069791A - Gaseous sealing means in an apparatus for working materials by a beam of charged particules - Google Patents
Gaseous sealing means in an apparatus for working materials by a beam of charged particulesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1069791A GB1069791A GB42758/63A GB4275863A GB1069791A GB 1069791 A GB1069791 A GB 1069791A GB 42758/63 A GB42758/63 A GB 42758/63A GB 4275863 A GB4275863 A GB 4275863A GB 1069791 A GB1069791 A GB 1069791A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- gas
- charged
- welding
- particules
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000008207 working material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/30—Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects
- H01J37/301—Arrangements enabling beams to pass between regions of different pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K15/00—Electron-beam welding or cutting
- B23K15/10—Non-vacuum electron beam-welding or cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S164/00—Metal founding
- Y10S164/05—Electron beam
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Welding Or Cutting Using Electron Beams (AREA)
Abstract
1,069,791. Cutting and welding by fusion. UNITED AIRCRAFT CORPORATION. Oct. 30, 1963 [Nov. 5, 1962], No. 42758/63. Headings B3R and B3V. [Also in Divisions F2 and H1] In the drilling, welding or surface treating of a workpiece 50 by a focused beam 12 of charged particles produced in a vacuum chamber 22, the latter is sealed from the workpiece by supersonic flow of pressurized gas in a passage 33. The beam is generated at 10, focused by electromagnetic or electrostatic means 14 and passed through openings 16, 20 to the workpiece 50. Vacuum chamber 22 is evacuated by pump 26. Pressurized sealing gas from source 28 is passed at supersonic speed through convergentdivergent nozzle 40 into passage 33 where it creates shock waves such as 37 to produce a differential pressure zone increasing from 16 to 18. The gas is discharged through passages 43, 45 and returned to the source through pipes 46. In another embodiment, Fig. 2 (not shown), the sealing gas is supplied through an annular nozzle and discharges through opening 120.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US235214A US3156811A (en) | 1962-11-05 | 1962-11-05 | Gaseous sealing means in an apparatus for working materials by a beam of charged particles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1069791A true GB1069791A (en) | 1967-05-24 |
Family
ID=22884578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB42758/63A Expired GB1069791A (en) | 1962-11-05 | 1963-10-30 | Gaseous sealing means in an apparatus for working materials by a beam of charged particules |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3156811A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE638949A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH433526A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1298850B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1069791A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL299874A (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3585349A (en) * | 1963-04-15 | 1971-06-15 | Rohr Corp | Nonvacuum environmentally controlled electron beam |
| US3271556A (en) * | 1963-10-31 | 1966-09-06 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Atmospheric charged particle beam welding |
| US3389240A (en) * | 1964-09-25 | 1968-06-18 | Welding Research Inc | Electron beam welding apparatus |
| US3393289A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1968-07-16 | United Aircraft Corp | Self-cleaning electron beam exit orifice |
| US3444350A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1969-05-13 | United Aircraft Corp | Jet diffuser plate for electron beam device |
| US3388235A (en) * | 1965-12-01 | 1968-06-11 | United Aircraft Corp | Vortex pressure control device |
| DE1940056C3 (en) * | 1969-08-06 | 1975-01-30 | Steigerwald Strahltechnik Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Device in electron beam processing machines to keep the beam path of a working beam free of impurities |
| US3725633A (en) * | 1971-01-08 | 1973-04-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Corpuscular beam in the atmosphere |
| US4304979A (en) * | 1978-10-24 | 1981-12-08 | Leybold-Heraeus Gmbh | Method and apparatus for electron beam welding at elevated pressures |
| US4584479A (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1986-04-22 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Envelope apparatus for localized vacuum processing |
| US4607167A (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1986-08-19 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Charged particle beam lithography machine incorporating localized vacuum envelope |
| US4528451A (en) * | 1982-10-19 | 1985-07-09 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Gap control system for localized vacuum processing |
| US4524261A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-06-18 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Localized vacuum processing apparatus |
| GB2455121A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-03 | Univ Sheffield Hallam | Particle beam apparatus with means for reducing contamination in the particle beam column |
| JP2010153278A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-07-08 | Hitachi High-Technologies Corp | Charged particle beam processing device |
| GB2484517B (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2016-03-30 | Carl Zeiss Nts Ltd | Improvements in and relating to charged particle beam devices |
| JP7414276B2 (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2024-01-16 | 株式会社ブイ・テクノロジー | Focused energy beam device |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2590084A (en) * | 1945-08-06 | 1952-03-25 | Nat Cylinder Gas Co | Shielded arc welding method and gas confining means |
| US2587331A (en) * | 1947-08-08 | 1952-02-26 | Gen Electric | High-frequency electrical heating method and apparatus |
| US2554236A (en) * | 1949-03-02 | 1951-05-22 | Arthur A Bernard | Arc welding torch and electrode |
| US2811828A (en) * | 1950-12-02 | 1957-11-05 | United Aircraft Corp | Bleed means for confined supersonic flow |
| US2771568A (en) * | 1951-01-31 | 1956-11-20 | Zeiss Carl | Utilizing electron energy for physically and chemically changing members |
| NL109549C (en) * | 1952-10-17 | |||
| US2686860A (en) * | 1952-11-19 | 1954-08-17 | Int Nickel Co | Inert gas-shielded arc welding torch |
| US2769079A (en) * | 1954-09-21 | 1956-10-30 | Amalgamated Growth Ind Inc | High-temperature electric torch |
| US2806124A (en) * | 1955-07-26 | 1957-09-10 | Union Carbide Corp | Arc torch and process |
| IT584331A (en) * | 1955-10-29 | |||
| US2907704A (en) * | 1957-07-19 | 1959-10-06 | High Voltage Engineering Corp | Electron irradiation |
| US2922869A (en) * | 1958-07-07 | 1960-01-26 | Plasmadyne Corp | Plasma stream apparatus and methods |
| NL248568A (en) * | 1959-02-20 | |||
| DE1849774U (en) * | 1961-10-03 | 1962-04-12 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | DEVICE FOR WELDING METALS AND NON-METALS AT NORMAL PRESSURE. |
-
0
- BE BE638949D patent/BE638949A/xx unknown
- NL NL299874D patent/NL299874A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-11-05 US US235214A patent/US3156811A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-10-18 DE DEU10209A patent/DE1298850B/en active Pending
- 1963-10-30 GB GB42758/63A patent/GB1069791A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-11-01 CH CH1342263A patent/CH433526A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1298850B (en) | 1969-07-03 |
| CH433526A (en) | 1967-04-15 |
| BE638949A (en) | |
| US3156811A (en) | 1964-11-10 |
| NL299874A (en) |
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