GB1042014A - A fuel burner - Google Patents
A fuel burnerInfo
- Publication number
- GB1042014A GB1042014A GB4028361A GB4028361A GB1042014A GB 1042014 A GB1042014 A GB 1042014A GB 4028361 A GB4028361 A GB 4028361A GB 4028361 A GB4028361 A GB 4028361A GB 1042014 A GB1042014 A GB 1042014A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- burner
- fuel
- annular electrode
- conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F23C99/001—Applying electric means or magnetism to combustion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
1,042,014. Ignition devices. K. PAYNE and F. J. WEINBERG. Nov. 6, 1962 [Nov. 10, 1961], No. 40283/61. Heading F1B. [Also in Division F4] A burner, Fig. 1 (not shown) for producing a flow of highly ionized gases from the combustion of, e.g. gaseous or solid fuel, comprises an annular electrode 10 an a coaxial central electrode 14 between an electrical arc is continuously maintained, and a conduit 16 for delivering a fuel-oxidant mixture to the region adjacent the centre of the annular electrode 10. The annular electrode 10 is formed from a hollow ring of copper provided with inlet and outlet ports 11, 12 for cooling fluid and a tubular shield 15 surrounds the co-axial electrode 14 and is supplied with nitrogen, argon or other inert gases. The central electrode 14 may be made from tungsten, thoriated tungsten or graphite. In an alternative arrangement the tubular shield 15 is removed and the inert gas is delivered through the conduit 16, the fuel-oxidant mixture being then delivered through a plurality of nozzles disposed on the downstream side of the annular electrode 10 or alternatively through a plurality of ports in a combustion chamber into which the burner projects. In another construction, Fig. 6 (not shown) the mixture flows through a porous or perforated inner wall 28 to the region downstream of the electrode 10. The fuel and oxidant may be delivered separately one through nozzles disposed dowstream of the annular electrode 10 and the other through the conduit 16. The central electrode 14 may be replaced by a bed of tungsten or graphite chips supported on a porous diagram which extends across the shielding tube 15. Various forms of apparatus incorporating the burner are described in which the heat transfer to a body is increased or decreased by applying a positive or negative potential to the body so that the ionized gases are attracted to or repelled from the body. The apparatus of Fig. 6 is for producing substances by the recombination of dissociated molecules discharged by the burner and suddenly cooled by expansion and heat transfer with a cooling liquid. The sudden cooling may also be effected by quenching in water or other liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4028361A GB1042014A (en) | 1961-11-10 | 1961-11-10 | A fuel burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4028361A GB1042014A (en) | 1961-11-10 | 1961-11-10 | A fuel burner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1042014A true GB1042014A (en) | 1966-09-07 |
Family
ID=10414113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4028361A Expired GB1042014A (en) | 1961-11-10 | 1961-11-10 | A fuel burner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1042014A (en) |
Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2524130A4 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2015-08-12 | Clearsign Comb Corp | Method and apparatus for electrical control of heat transfer |
| US9388981B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2016-07-12 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Method for flame location transition from a start-up location to a perforated flame holder |
| US9494317B2 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2016-11-15 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Electrodynamic combustion control with current limiting electrical element |
| US9664386B2 (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2017-05-30 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Dynamic flame control |
| US9696031B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2017-07-04 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | System and method for combustion of multiple fuels |
| US9696034B2 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2017-07-04 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Combustion system including one or more flame anchoring electrodes and related methods |
| US9702550B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2017-07-11 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Electrically stabilized burner |
| US9702547B2 (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2017-07-11 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Current gated electrode for applying an electric field to a flame |
| US9746180B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2017-08-29 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Multijet burner with charge interaction |
| US9803855B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2017-10-31 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Selectable dilution low NOx burner |
| US9879858B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2018-01-30 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Inertial electrode and system configured for electrodynamic interaction with a flame |
| US9909757B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2018-03-06 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Low NOx burner and method of operating a low NOx burner |
| US10006715B2 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2018-06-26 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Tunnel burner including a perforated flame holder |
| US10047950B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2018-08-14 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Oscillating combustor with pulsed charger |
| US10066835B2 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2018-09-04 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Combustion system with flame location actuation |
| US10125979B2 (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2018-11-13 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Combustion system and method for electrically assisted start-up |
| US10156356B2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2018-12-18 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Flame visualization control for a burner including a perforated flame holder |
| US10190767B2 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2019-01-29 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Electrically controlled combustion fluid flow |
| US10364980B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2019-07-30 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Control of combustion reaction physical extent |
| US10422523B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2019-09-24 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Ionizer for a combustion system |
| US10571124B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2020-02-25 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Selectable dilution low NOx burner |
| US10677454B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2020-06-09 | Clearsign Technologies Corporation | Electrical combustion control system including a complementary electrode pair |
| US11060720B2 (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2021-07-13 | Clearsign Technologies Corporation | Plasma pilot |
| US11313553B2 (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2022-04-26 | Clearsign Technologies Corporation | Plug and play burner |
-
1961
- 1961-11-10 GB GB4028361A patent/GB1042014A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2524130A4 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2015-08-12 | Clearsign Comb Corp | Method and apparatus for electrical control of heat transfer |
| US9879858B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2018-01-30 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Inertial electrode and system configured for electrodynamic interaction with a flame |
| US9696031B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2017-07-04 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | System and method for combustion of multiple fuels |
| US10101024B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2018-10-16 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Method for combustion of multiple fuels |
| US10753605B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2020-08-25 | Clearsign Technologies Corporation | Low NOx burner |
| US9909757B2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2018-03-06 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Low NOx burner and method of operating a low NOx burner |
| US9702550B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2017-07-11 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Electrically stabilized burner |
| US9494317B2 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2016-11-15 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Electrodynamic combustion control with current limiting electrical element |
| US10359189B2 (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2019-07-23 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Electrodynamic combustion control with current limiting electrical element |
| US9746180B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2017-08-29 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Multijet burner with charge interaction |
| US10677454B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2020-06-09 | Clearsign Technologies Corporation | Electrical combustion control system including a complementary electrode pair |
| US10571124B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2020-02-25 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Selectable dilution low NOx burner |
| US9803855B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2017-10-31 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Selectable dilution low NOx burner |
| US9388981B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2016-07-12 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Method for flame location transition from a start-up location to a perforated flame holder |
| US10077899B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2018-09-18 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Startup method and mechanism for a burner having a perforated flame holder |
| US10047950B2 (en) | 2013-02-21 | 2018-08-14 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Oscillating combustor with pulsed charger |
| US9696034B2 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2017-07-04 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Combustion system including one or more flame anchoring electrodes and related methods |
| US9664386B2 (en) | 2013-03-05 | 2017-05-30 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Dynamic flame control |
| US10190767B2 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2019-01-29 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Electrically controlled combustion fluid flow |
| US10808925B2 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2020-10-20 | Clearsign Technologies Corporation | Method for electrically controlled combustion fluid flow |
| US10125979B2 (en) | 2013-05-10 | 2018-11-13 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Combustion system and method for electrically assisted start-up |
| US10364980B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2019-07-30 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Control of combustion reaction physical extent |
| US10422523B2 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2019-09-24 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Ionizer for a combustion system |
| US10156356B2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2018-12-18 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Flame visualization control for a burner including a perforated flame holder |
| US10066835B2 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2018-09-04 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Combustion system with flame location actuation |
| US10240788B2 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2019-03-26 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Combustion system with flame location actuation |
| US10281141B2 (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2019-05-07 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | System and method for applying an electric field to a flame with a current gated electrode |
| US9702547B2 (en) | 2014-10-15 | 2017-07-11 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Current gated electrode for applying an electric field to a flame |
| US10006715B2 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2018-06-26 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Tunnel burner including a perforated flame holder |
| US11313553B2 (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2022-04-26 | Clearsign Technologies Corporation | Plug and play burner |
| US11953199B2 (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2024-04-09 | ClearSign Technologies Coporation | Burner and burner system with flange mount |
| US11060720B2 (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2021-07-13 | Clearsign Technologies Corporation | Plasma pilot |
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