ES8204402A1 - Un procedimiento para la preparacion de destilados medios a partir de una mezcla de monoxido de carbono e hidrogeno - Google Patents
Un procedimiento para la preparacion de destilados medios a partir de una mezcla de monoxido de carbono e hidrogenoInfo
- Publication number
- ES8204402A1 ES8204402A1 ES502767A ES502767A ES8204402A1 ES 8204402 A1 ES8204402 A1 ES 8204402A1 ES 502767 A ES502767 A ES 502767A ES 502767 A ES502767 A ES 502767A ES 8204402 A1 ES8204402 A1 ES 8204402A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- carbon monoxide
- hydrogen
- parts
- procedure
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
- C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
- B01J23/864—Cobalt and chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
- C07C1/0445—Preparation; Activation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0485—Set-up of reactors or accessories; Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/08—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- C07C2523/26—Chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/75—Cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36
- C07C2523/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- C07C2523/86—Chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO DE OBTENCIO DE DESTILADOS MEDIOS A PARTIR DE UNA MEZCLA DE MONOXIDO DE CARBONO E HIDROGENO. CONSTA DE LAS SIGUIENTES ETAPAS: 1. PONER EN CONTACTO HIDROGENO Y MONOXIDO DE CARBONO CON UN CATALIZADOR QUE CONTIENE DE 10 A 40 PARTES EN PESO DE COBALTO Y DE 0,25 A 5 PARTES EN PESO DE ZIRCONIO, TITANIO O CROMO POR CADA 100 PARTES DE SILICE; A CONTINUACION TIENE LUGAR UN SECADO DE LA COMPOSICION, CALCINACION A 350-700 C Y REDUCCION A 200-350 C; SI LA ALIMENTACION TIENE UNA RELACION MOLAR DE HIDROGENO/MONOXIDO DE CARBONO INFERIOR A 1,5 SE AÑADE AGUA A LA ALIMENTACION. 2. EL PRODUCTO DE REACCION OBTENIDO SE SOMETE A TRATAMIENTO CATALITICO DE HIDROGENACION, POR LO MENOS AQUELLA PARTE CUYO PUNTO INICIAL DE EBULLICION ES INFERIOR AL PUNTO DE EBULLICION FINAL DEL DESTILADO MEDIO MAS PESADO REQUERIDO COMO PRODUCTO FINAL.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8003313A NL8003313A (nl) | 1980-06-06 | 1980-06-06 | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van middeldestillaten. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES8204402A1 true ES8204402A1 (es) | 1982-04-01 |
| ES502767A0 ES502767A0 (es) | 1982-04-01 |
Family
ID=19835429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES502767A Granted ES502767A0 (es) | 1980-06-06 | 1981-06-04 | Un procedimiento para la preparacion de destilados medios a partir de una mezcla de monoxido de carbono e hidrogeno |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4385193A (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS5723680A (es) |
| AT (1) | AT371794B (es) |
| AU (1) | AU539213B2 (es) |
| BE (1) | BE888923A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8103544A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1156266A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3122157A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES502767A0 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2483911A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2077289B (es) |
| IN (1) | IN154530B (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1211058B (es) |
| MY (1) | MY8500270A (es) |
| NL (1) | NL8003313A (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ197302A (es) |
| SE (2) | SE446972B (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA813736B (es) |
Families Citing this family (112)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE21684T1 (de) * | 1982-08-02 | 1986-09-15 | Shell Int Research | Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen. |
| DE3365337D1 (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1986-09-18 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of a fischer-tropsch catalyst, a catalyst so prepared and use of this catalyst in the preparation of hydrocarbons |
| ATE32875T1 (de) * | 1982-11-22 | 1988-03-15 | Shell Int Research | Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen. |
| CA1214791A (en) * | 1983-03-10 | 1986-12-02 | Johannes K. Minderhoud | Preparation of hydrocarbon mixtures |
| US4522939A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1985-06-11 | Shell Oil Company | Preparation of catalyst for producing middle distillates from syngas |
| IN161735B (es) * | 1983-09-12 | 1988-01-30 | Shell Int Research | |
| CA1240708A (en) * | 1983-11-15 | 1988-08-16 | Johannes K. Minderhoud | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
| GB8330606D0 (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1983-12-21 | Shell Int Research | Preparation of hydrocarbons and fuel gas |
| DE3465169D1 (en) * | 1984-01-31 | 1987-09-10 | Shell Int Research | Catalyst activation |
| NL8400609A (nl) * | 1984-02-28 | 1985-09-16 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen. |
| NL8400608A (nl) * | 1984-02-28 | 1985-09-16 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen. |
| US4579986A (en) * | 1984-04-18 | 1986-04-01 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
| CA1241667A (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1988-09-06 | Martin F.M. Post | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
| US4513161A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1985-04-23 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons |
| US4579995A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-04-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Process for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons |
| US4568663A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-02-04 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Cobalt catalysts for the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons and for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis |
| US4542122A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1985-09-17 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Cobalt catalysts for the preparation of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas and from methanol |
| US4595703A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1986-06-17 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Preparation of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas |
| US4556752A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1985-12-03 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Preparation of liquid hydrocarbons from methanol |
| IN164465B (es) * | 1984-07-06 | 1989-03-18 | Shell Int Research | |
| IN165116B (es) * | 1984-07-20 | 1989-08-19 | Shell Int Research | |
| US4728672A (en) * | 1984-10-08 | 1988-03-01 | Research Association For Petroleum Alternatives Development | Process for producing hydrocarbons |
| DE3578384D1 (de) * | 1984-11-02 | 1990-08-02 | Shell Int Research | Katalysatorherstellung. |
| US4619910A (en) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-10-28 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Catalyst for selective conversion of synthesis gas and method of making the catalyst |
| GB8527549D0 (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1985-12-11 | Shell Int Research | Supported metal catalysts |
| US5227407A (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1993-07-13 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Water addition for increased CO/H2 hydrocarbon synthesis activity over catalysts comprising cobalt, ruthenium and mixtures thereof which may include a promoter metal |
| GB9109747D0 (en) † | 1991-05-07 | 1991-06-26 | Shell Int Research | A process for the production of isoparaffins |
| US5245110A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-09-14 | Starchem, Inc. | Process for producing and utilizing an oxygen enriched gas |
| DE69314879T3 (de) † | 1992-08-18 | 2002-07-18 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V., Den Haag/S'gravenhage | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kohlenwasserstoffbrennstoffen |
| CN1063472C (zh) | 1994-07-22 | 2001-03-21 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 涂料制剂 |
| US5639798A (en) * | 1994-12-15 | 1997-06-17 | Wexford P.A. Syncrude Limited Partnership | Process and catalyst for production of hydrocarbons |
| FR2747054B1 (fr) * | 1996-04-09 | 1998-05-22 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion du gaz de synthese en presence d'un catalyseur a base de cobalt et de titane |
| US5939350A (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1999-08-17 | Energy International Corporation | Processes and catalysts for conducting fischer-tropsch synthesis in a slurry bubble column reactor |
| US6191066B1 (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2001-02-20 | Energy International Corporation | Fischer-Tropsch activity for non-promoted cobalt-on-alumina catalysts |
| FR2789691B1 (fr) * | 1999-02-11 | 2001-04-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de synthese de distillat atmospherique comprenant l'utilisation de la technologie fischer-tropsch |
| IT1312337B1 (it) * | 1999-05-07 | 2002-04-15 | Agip Petroli | Composizione catalitica per l'upgrading di idrocarburi aventi punti di ebollizione nell'intervallo della nafta |
| US6262132B1 (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2001-07-17 | Energy International Corporation | Reducing fischer-tropsch catalyst attrition losses in high agitation reaction systems |
| US6100304A (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2000-08-08 | Energy International Corportion | Processes and palladium-promoted catalysts for conducting Fischer-Tropsch synthesis |
| EP1101813B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2014-03-19 | ENI S.p.A. | Process for the preparation of middle distillates starting from linear paraffins |
| US6709569B2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2004-03-23 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Methods for pre-conditioning fischer-tropsch light products preceding upgrading |
| US6723756B2 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2004-04-20 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Aqueous separation of syngas components |
| GB0222240D0 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2002-10-30 | Ici Plc | Cobalt catalysts |
| MY140297A (en) | 2002-10-18 | 2009-12-31 | Shell Int Research | A fuel composition comprising a base fuel, a fischer-tropsch derived gas oil and an oxygenate |
| AR041930A1 (es) | 2002-11-13 | 2005-06-01 | Shell Int Research | Composiciones de combustible diesel |
| EP1664248B1 (en) | 2003-09-03 | 2011-12-21 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Fuel compositions |
| EP1664249B1 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2012-11-28 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Petroleum- and fischer-tropsch- derived kerosene blend |
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| AR060143A1 (es) | 2006-03-29 | 2008-05-28 | Shell Int Research | Proceso para preparar combustible de aviacion |
| RU2436832C2 (ru) * | 2006-03-31 | 2011-12-20 | Ниппон Ойл Корпорейшн | Катализатор восстановления монооксида углерода, способ приготовления катализатора и способ получения углеводорода |
| US8926716B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2015-01-06 | Shell Oil Company | Method of formulating a fuel composition |
| US20080260631A1 (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-23 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Hydrogen production process |
| US8715371B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2014-05-06 | Shell Oil Company | Fuel composition |
| US9018128B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2015-04-28 | Res Usa Llc | Promoted, attrition resistant, silica supported precipitated iron catalyst |
| BRPI0705939A2 (pt) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-06-23 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | processo para a produção de catalisadores hìbridos para a sìntese de fischer-tropsch e catalisador hìbrido produzido de acordo com o processo |
| EP2222822A2 (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2010-09-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Base oil formulations |
| EP2075314A1 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2009-07-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Grease formulations |
| EP2078744A1 (en) | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-15 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Fuel compositions |
| US8148292B2 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2012-04-03 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Preparation of high activity cobalt catalysts, the catalysts and their use |
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| US9017429B2 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2015-04-28 | Shell Oil Company | Fuel compositions |
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| US8685231B2 (en) | 2009-11-27 | 2014-04-01 | Shell Oil Company | Process for conversion of paraffinic feedstock |
| KR101098005B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-12-23 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 피셔-트롭시 합성용 철-마그네슘계 촉매, 이의 제조 및 응용 기술 |
| WO2011110551A1 (en) | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-15 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method of reducing the toxicity of used lubricating compositions |
| DK2371931T3 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2014-02-24 | Shell Int Research | The fuel compositions comprising biodiesel and Fischer-Tropsch diesel |
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| US8772557B2 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2014-07-08 | Uop Llc | Aromatic hydrocarbons from depolymerization and deoxygenation of lignin |
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-
1980
- 1980-06-06 NL NL8003313A patent/NL8003313A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1981
- 1981-03-25 CA CA000373870A patent/CA1156266A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-01 IN IN361/CAL/81A patent/IN154530B/en unknown
- 1981-05-22 BE BE1/10230A patent/BE888923A/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-04 FR FR8111062A patent/FR2483911A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-06-04 AT AT0251481A patent/AT371794B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-04 IT IT8122138A patent/IT1211058B/it active
- 1981-06-04 NZ NZ197302A patent/NZ197302A/xx unknown
- 1981-06-04 SE SE8103535A patent/SE446972B/sv unknown
- 1981-06-04 JP JP8505481A patent/JPS5723680A/ja active Granted
- 1981-06-04 ES ES502767A patent/ES502767A0/es active Granted
- 1981-06-04 SE SE8103535D patent/SE8103535L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-06-04 AU AU71343/81A patent/AU539213B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-06-04 DE DE19813122157 patent/DE3122157A1/de active Granted
- 1981-06-04 BR BR8103544A patent/BR8103544A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-04 GB GB8117148A patent/GB2077289B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-04 ZA ZA00813736A patent/ZA813736B/xx unknown
- 1981-06-08 US US06/270,960 patent/US4385193A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-12-30 MY MY270/85A patent/MY8500270A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE446972B (sv) | 1986-10-20 |
| GB2077289B (en) | 1983-06-02 |
| BE888923A (nl) | 1981-11-23 |
| AU539213B2 (en) | 1984-09-13 |
| NL8003313A (nl) | 1982-01-04 |
| IT8122138A0 (it) | 1981-06-04 |
| ES502767A0 (es) | 1982-04-01 |
| US4385193A (en) | 1983-05-24 |
| AT371794B (de) | 1983-07-25 |
| JPH0257593B2 (es) | 1990-12-05 |
| IT1211058B (it) | 1989-09-29 |
| JPS5723680A (en) | 1982-02-06 |
| DE3122157A1 (de) | 1982-03-25 |
| SE8103535L (sv) | 1981-12-07 |
| DE3122157C2 (es) | 1989-06-29 |
| NZ197302A (en) | 1983-09-30 |
| BR8103544A (pt) | 1982-03-02 |
| CA1156266A (en) | 1983-11-01 |
| FR2483911A1 (fr) | 1981-12-11 |
| IN154530B (es) | 1984-11-03 |
| GB2077289A (en) | 1981-12-16 |
| ZA813736B (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| FR2483911B1 (es) | 1985-02-08 |
| MY8500270A (en) | 1985-12-31 |
| ATA251481A (de) | 1982-12-15 |
| AU7134381A (en) | 1981-12-10 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20000201 |