ES1228340U - System of construction and remodeling of buildings with removable vertical sliding aluminum screens with cleaning elements, protected with a double skin (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
System of construction and remodeling of buildings with removable vertical sliding aluminum screens with cleaning elements, protected with a double skin (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1228340U ES1228340U ES201900034U ES201900034U ES1228340U ES 1228340 U ES1228340 U ES 1228340U ES 201900034 U ES201900034 U ES 201900034U ES 201900034 U ES201900034 U ES 201900034U ES 1228340 U ES1228340 U ES 1228340U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Sistema de construction y remodelacion de edificios con pantallas de aluminio correderas verticales desmontables con elementos de limpieza, protegidos con una doble piel.System of construction and remodeling of buildings with removable vertical sliding aluminum screens with cleaning elements, protected with a double skin.
Objeto de la inventionObject of the invention
La presente solicitud de Modelo de Utilidad tiene por objeto el registro de un sistema de construction y remodelacion de edificios con pantallas de aluminio correderas verticales desmontables.The purpose of this utility model application is to register a building construction and remodeling system with removable vertical sliding aluminum screens.
Mas concretamente, la invention propone el desarrollo de un sistema de construction y remodelacion de edificios con pantallas de aluminio correderas verticales desmontables con elementos de limpieza, protegidos con una doble piel.More specifically, the invention proposes the development of a system of construction and remodeling of buildings with removable vertical sliding aluminum screens with cleaning elements, protected with a double skin.
Antecedentes de la inventionBackground of the invention
En la actualidad existen una amplia gama de edificios denominados muro cortina o fachadas ligeras con paredes de cristal, y fachadas mixtas de cristal y obra, pero la mayorla de ellos con cristales fijos, careciendo de protection en la parte exterior del edificio, siendo estos edificios vulnerables al ser castigados por la climatologla, tanto en la zona de los cristales como los perfiles que forman el marco de aluminio, (algunas edificaciones de fachadas ligeras o muro cortina, carecen de perfiles de aluminio con rotura de puente termico, e inevitablemente son transmisores de la temperatura exterior que reciben). Para proteger tanto el cristal como el aluminio, y por supuesto el interior del edificio, se utiliza una protection exterior, denominada doble piel.Currently there is a wide range of buildings called curtain wall or light facades with glass walls, and mixed facades of glass and construction, but most of them with fixed windows, lacking protection on the outside of the building, these buildings being vulnerable to being punished by climatology, both in the area of the crystals and the profiles that form the aluminum frame, (some buildings of light facades or curtain wall, lack aluminum profiles with breakage of thermal bridge, and inevitably are transmitters of the outside temperature they receive). To protect both the glass and aluminum, and of course the interior of the building, an outer protection, called double skin, is used.
El gran inconveniente, es que todos los metodos conocidos en la actualidad de aplicar una doble piel (protection exterior en paralelo a la pared de cristal existente) a un edificio ya construido, transmiten o canalizan la temperatura externa hacia el interior del edificio a traves de las conexiones utilizadas para unir las fijaciones sobre la estructura de aluminio de dicho edificio, llegando a inutilizar la rotura de puente termico, e incluso, derivando en filtraciones, ademas del problema de la union de distintos metales (acero inoxidable y aluminio) ocasionando la corrosion por el par galvanico (vease como ejemplo la patente de invention que presente con anterioridad, con el n° 201131433, Figura 4, donde no intervienen elementos de rotura termica, o un marco transportador con rotura de puente termico, ya que el elemento de control termico es instalado directamente a la fachada) lo mismo sucede con las instalaciones tradicionales.The great disadvantage is that all currently known methods of applying a double skin (external protection in parallel to the existing glass wall) to a building already built, transmit or channel the external temperature towards the interior of the building through the connections used to join the fixings on the aluminum structure of said building, leading to disable the breakage of thermal bridge, and even, resulting in leaks, in addition to the problem of the union of different metals (stainless steel and aluminum) causing corrosion by the galvanic pair (see as example the patent of invention that presents previously, with the number 201131433, Figure 4, where thermal break elements do not intervene, or a conveyor frame with thermal bridge break, since the control element thermal is installed directly to the facade) the same happens with traditional installations.
Por otro lado, estan las edificaciones con ventanales de cristal correderos o abisagrados, tanto de accionamiento manual como por motor, unos con hojas facilmente desmontables para cambiar los cristales en caso de roturas o por mantenimiento, y otros no, a veces con protection en el interior de los cristales con cortinas estores (vease el modelo de utilidad que presente con anterioridad, n°U201700164, da una solution distinta a la aqul expuesta, ya que posee un estor interior y las hojas no son desmontables ni poseen el sistema de limpieza exterior) pero ninguno de ellos puede evitar que la temperatura exterior incida directamente sobre los cristales, pues, cuando el calor del sol ha calentado el cristal, y al propio marco de aluminio, la temperatura se comunica al interior del espacio protegido. Lo ideal, segun expertos en tejidos para la protection solar, es que el tejido, o cualquier elemento de protection termica, tienen que estar por la parte exterior de los cristales, protegiendolos, y asl evitar que la temperatura exterior, frlo, o calor, incida sobre ellos, de igual manera, es recomendable que las pantallas correderas que forman la pared de cristal se puedan desmontar facilmente y de manera independiente en caso de mantenimiento, y sobre todo, poderlo efectuar en el sitio y al momento, sin tener que desmontar marco y hojas y ser retirado al taller para efectuar el mismo servicio, principalmente por el engorro ademas del peligro que conlleva el dejar al edificio sin una parte de su pared, y no menos importante, que los cristales se puedan limpiar por si solos.On the other hand, there are buildings with sliding or hinged glass windows, both manually operated and motor, some with easily removable sheets to change the glass in case of breakage or maintenance, and others, sometimes with protection in the interior of the blinds with blinds (see the utility model presented earlier, n ° U201700164, gives a different solution to the exposed one, since it has an interior blind and the leaves are not removable nor do they have the exterior cleaning system ) but none of them can prevent the outside temperature from directly affecting the glass, because when the heat of the sun has warmed the glass and the aluminum frame itself, the temperature is communicated to the interior of the protected space. Ideally, according to experts in fabrics for solar protection, is that the fabric, or any element of thermal protection, have to be on the outside of the glass, protecting it, and thus avoid the outside temperature, frlo, or heat, Incide on them, in the same way, it is recommended that the sliding screens that form the glass wall can be disassembled easily and independently in case of maintenance, and above all, be able to do it on site and at the moment, without having to disassemble frame and leaves and be taken to the workshop to perform the same service, mainly for the nuisance in addition to the danger that entails leaving the building without a part of its wall, and no less important, that the windows can be cleaned by themselves.
Descripcion de la invencionDescription of the invention
La presente invencion se ha desarrollado con el fin de proporcionar un sistema de construction y remodelacion de edificios con pantallas de aluminio correderas verticales desmontables con elementos de limpieza, protegidos con una doble piel, resolviendo los inconvenientes anteriormente mencionados, aportando, ademas otras ventajas adicionales que seran evidentes a partir de la descripcion que se acompana a continuation.The present invention has been developed in order to provide a system of construction and remodeling of buildings with removable vertical sliding aluminum screens with cleaning elements, protected with a double skin, solving the aforementioned drawbacks, providing, in addition, other additional advantages that will be evident from the description that is given below.
El marco transportador de elementos de protection termica es subido o transportado por dos motores o tornos, este marco posee unas roturas de puente termico, para proteger a modo de una doble piel el marco exterior de los edificios de cristal donde se instale, dicho marco transportador esta provisto de un sensor de sol que accionara el elemento termico transportado, de manera que lo cerrara en los dias veraniegos, aportando sombra a los cristales del edificio a proteger, y lo abrira en los dias invernales, aprovechando el calor del sol. The conveyor frame thermal protection elements is uploaded or transported by two motors or lathes, this frame has thermal bridge breaks, to protect as a double skin the outer frame of the glass buildings where it is installed, said conveyor frame it is provided with a sun sensor that activates the transported thermal element, so that it closes it in the summer days, providing shade to the glass of the building to be protected, and it will open it in the winter days, taking advantage of the sun's heat.
El marco transportador es doblemente eficaz cuando funciona en paralelo con las pantallas telescopicas de aluminio y cristal, convertibles en pared o ventanales, estas pantallas son accionadas por motores tubulares y sensores de temperatura, lluvia y viento, de manera que cuando el sensor de temperatura de las pantallas correderas detectan exceso de calor, las pantallas correderas se bajan dejando que el aire circule por ellas, y el sensor de sol hace que se cierre el elemento de proteccion termica que esta fijado al marco transportador, aportando sombra a la estancia del edificio.The conveyor frame is doubly effective when it works in parallel with telescopic aluminum and glass screens, convertible into walls or windows, these screens are driven by tubular motors and temperature, rain and wind sensors, so that when the temperature sensor of the the sliding screens detect excess heat, the sliding screens are lowered allowing air to circulate through them, and the sun sensor causes the thermal protection element that is fixed to the conveyor frame to close, providing shade to the building's room.
Las pantallas telescopicas correderas poseen unas guias que son facilmente desmontables para casos de mantenimiento, ademas, las pantallas poseen un sistema de limpieza del exterior de los cristales, que son regulados desde el interior del edificio, para controlar su presion.The telescopic sliding screens have guides that are easily removable for maintenance, in addition, the screens have a system for cleaning the outside of the windows, which are regulated from inside the building, to control their pressure.
Actuando en conjunto o de forma independiente, tienen la capacidad de convertir los edificios en bioclimaticos, dinamicos e interactivos, ya que pueden interactuar, una, o ambas paredes, ante la climatologia de su entorno, contribuyendo a la sostenibilidad ambiental, al ahorro energetico, al confort, y la calidad de vida del usuario.Acting together or independently, they have the ability to turn buildings into bioclimatic, dynamic and interactive, as they can interact, one or both walls, to the climate of their environment, contributing to environmental sustainability, energy savings, to comfort, and the quality of life of the user.
El marco transportador de elementos de proteccion climatica, es izado por dos motores tipo, tornos electricos o similares, fijados a unas planchas de plomo o similares como contrapeso, con la base de caucho antideslizante, ubicados estos dos motores en suelo del interior del edificio donde se lleve a cabo la instalacion, dicho marco transportador puede transportar, cualquiera de estos elementos de proteccion termica, por ejemplo; estores, persianas, mallorquinas, celosias, paneles, etc., para proteger la parte exterior de los edificios de cristal y similares a modo de una doble piel.The conveyor frame of climatic protection elements is hoisted by two type motors, electric winches or similar, fixed to lead plates or similar as a counterweight, with non-slip rubber base, these two motors located on the floor of the interior of the building where the installation is carried out, said conveyor frame can transport, for example, any of these thermal protection elements; blinds, shutters, shutters, lattices, panels, etc., to protect the outside of glass buildings and the like in a double skin.
El marco transportador esta fabricado con perfiles de aluminio cuadrados y huecos en su interior, provisto este, de polimeros laminados aislantes en las caras paralelas exteriores con relation a la fachada a proteger y al elemento de proteccion termica trasportado, encontrandose en el interior de dicho marco hueco, cuatro tubos tambien huecos y cuadrados de menor diametro que el anterior, cortados estos en section, dispuestos, dos en parte superior, y dos en parte inferior, o laterales superiores e inferiores, dependiendo la fijacion de las paredes de aluminio y cristal a proteger, segun tipo de estructura y perfiles que componen el edificio. The conveyor frame is manufactured with square aluminum profiles and hollow inside, provided this, polymer laminates insulators on the outer parallel faces with respect to the facade to be protected and the thermal protection element transported, being inside the said frame hollow, four tubes also hollow and square smaller diameter than the previous, cut these in section, arranged, two in top, and two in bottom, or upper and lower sides, depending on the fixation of the walls of aluminum and glass protect, according to type of structure and profiles that make up the building.
Fijada a cada uno de estos tubos y en su interior se encuentran unas pletinas de acero con orificios con metrico (para su posterior conexion al marco o pantalla que forman la fachada) y una pletina prensa cables, (para fijar los cables y cordones que izaran el marco transportador) estando los cuatro tubos interiores del marco transportador, aislados en sus cuatro caras exteriores por pollmeros de rotura de puente termico, y en parte superior e inferior de dichos tubos, sellados por unos pollmeros de rotura de puente termico compactos que ejercen de tapones, actuando todo el conjunto como un marco transportador con rotura de puente termico. Fixed to each of these tubes and inside are some steel plates with holes with metric (for later connection to the frame or screen that form the facade) and a cable press plate, (to fix the cables and cords that hoist the conveyor frame) being the four inner tubes of the conveyor frame, insulated on their four outer faces by thermal bridge break polymers, and on top and bottom of said tubes, sealed by a compact thermal bridge break polymers that exert plugs, acting the whole as a conveyor frame with thermal bridge breakage.
El pollmero de rotura de puente termico acolchado del marco transportador en su cara exterior, una vez que conecta con el marco metalico del edificio, se adhiere a el aportandole una rotura de puente termico adicional excepcional.The heat-shrink bridge polymer of the conveyor frame on its outer face, once it connects with the metal frame of the building, adheres to the bridge giving it an exceptional thermal break.
Hay que destacar que el marco transportador, posee una apertura en la parte superior, y otra identica y en paralelo en la parte inferior, para que el aire circule por dichas aperturas ejerciendo un flujo de ventilacion vertical natural, denominada dicha accion efecto chimenea, ya que el aire circula entre el marco transportador y el elemento transportado, de manera que en verano el aire caliente asciende por conveccion, y el aire frlo ocupa su lugar, y en invierno el efecto se invierte.It should be noted that the conveyor frame has an opening in the upper part, and another identical and parallel in the lower part, so that the air circulates through said openings exerting a vertical natural ventilation flow, called said chimney effect action, and that the air circulates between the conveyor frame and the transported element, so that in summer the hot air rises by convection, and the cold air takes its place, and in winter the effect is reversed.
Posicionamiento del marco transportador en el exterior de la pantalla corredera vertical o en los edificios de cristal. Cuando el marco proteja el exterior de las pantallas correderas verticales, las pantallas ya estaran provistas previamente de ocho orificios pasantes al exterior, dos en cada una de las esquinas del marco, el interior de estos orificios poseera unos tubos redondos y huecos con rosca de acero inoxidable en su extremo exterior, estando estos tubos protegidos en su entorno, excepto la rosca, con una funda de pollmero aislante para evitar el par galvanico que pudiera ocasionas el contacto de los dos metales, el marco de aluminio de la pantalla corredera y el tubo pasador inoxidable, estos tubos tendran unas tuercas soldadas que sobresaldran del marco para ser giradas en la operation de fijacion de la pantalla corredera al marco transportador.Positioning of the conveyor frame on the outside of the vertical sliding screen or in glass buildings. When the frame protects the exterior of the vertical sliding screens, the screens will already be provided with eight through holes to the outside, two in each of the corners of the frame, the inside of these holes will have round and hollow tubes with steel thread stainless steel on its outer end, these tubes being protected in their environment, except the thread, with a sleeve of insulating polymer to avoid the galvanic pair that could cause the contact of the two metals, the aluminum frame of the sliding screen and the tube Stainless pin, these tubes will have welded nuts that will protrude from the frame to be rotated in the operation of fixing the sliding screen to the conveyor frame.
Breve resumen de la operacion de la instalacion, primero, se pasaran dos cables de acero, por uno de los tubos de las esquinas superiores, de la derecha y de la izquierda, y dos cordones por los tubos de las esquinas inferiores, tambien de la derecha y de la izquierda, poseyendo en los extremos de los cables y cordones de unos contrapesos de plomo forrados con caucho, que una vez pasado por los tubos caeran al exterior y sobre la acera, y una vez quitado los plomos, seran conexionados al marco transportador, este marco dispone de unas pletinas con metrico como elementos de fijacion (al ser fabricado el marco transportador junto con la pantalla corredera, las distancias de los elementos de conexion seran milimetricas, tanto de los tubos huecos con rosca de la pantalla, como los metricos de las platinas de acero del marco transportador, para una facil y correcta fijacion de elementos) estas platinas con metrico, ademas poseen un sistema prensa cables, siendo fijados a estos los cables de acero en los prensacables superiores del marco transportador (para ser izados por los motores de planta piso) y los dos cordones en los prensa cables inferiores, para ser izados de forma manual. Brief summary of the operation of the installation, first, two steel cables will be passed, by one of the tubes of the upper corners, of the right and of the left, and two cords by the tubes of the lower corners, also of the right and left, having at the ends of the cables and strings of lead weights lined with rubber, which once passed through the tubes will fall to the outside and on the sidewalk, and once the leads are removed, they will be connected to the frame conveyor, this frame has some metric plates as fasteners (when the conveyor frame is manufactured together with the sliding screen, the distances of the connection elements will be millimetric, both of the hollow tubes with the screen thread, as well as the metrical of the steel plates of the conveyor frame, for an easy and correct fixation of elements) these platinas with metric, besides they have a system press cables, being fixed to these the cables of steel in the upper cable glands of the conveyor frame (to be lifted by the floor motors) and the two cords in the lower cable presses, to be lifted manually.
Una vez conectado el elemento de protection termica al marco transportador, con elementos de fijacion de seguridad desmontables, se inicia la ascension, el ascenso sera controlado por otro motor o torno ubicado en la acera, que dispondra de un cordon que ira sujeto al marco transportador, dicho torno o motor estara sincronizado con los dos motores de la planta piso, y mantendra separada el marco de la fachada (control similar a una cometa), una vez subido el marco transportador y en paralelo con el marco de la corredera, (o del edificio de cristal) se tira de los cordones inferiores a mano (entrando unido a uno de ellos, el cable electrico, para los casos de elementos de proteccion termica motorizados, y el cable del sensor de sol, si este no es inalambrico) y se inicia la operacion de contacto, roscado y conexion de los ocho tubos de las esquinas a las pletinas de acero del marco transportador. Once the thermal protection element is connected to the conveyor frame, with removable safety fastening elements, the ascent begins, the ascent will be controlled by another motor or winch located on the sidewalk, which will have a cord that will be attached to the conveyor frame , said lathe or motor will be synchronized with the two motors of the first floor, and will keep the frame of the facade separated (control similar to a kite), once the conveyor frame has been raised and in parallel with the frame of the slide, (or of the glass building) the lower cords are pulled by hand (joining one of them, the electric cable, for the cases of motorized thermal protection elements, and the cable of the sun sensor, if this is not wireless) and The contact operation, threading and connection of the eight corner tubes to the steel plates of the conveyor frame is started.
Una vez fijado el marco transportador, se tira del cordon liberador que une el marco transportador al motor que esta en la acera, y para finalizar se cortan los cables de acero y los cordones utilizados para la ascension del marco transportador, dejando un tramo para ser conexionados nuevamente para desmontar y bajar el marco transportador para posible mantenimiento del elemento de proteccion termica, estos cables y cordones quedaran cubiertos por unos perfiles a modo de tapa de aluminio que iran unidos al marco interior de la pantalla corredera, y asl se repite la operacion, pantalla por pantalla, y planta por planta.Once the conveyor frame is fixed, the release cord that joins the conveyor frame to the motor that is on the sidewalk is pulled, and finally the steel cables and the cords used for the ascent of the conveyor frame are cut, leaving a section to be reconnected again to remove and lower the conveyor frame for possible maintenance of the thermal protection element, these cables and cords will be covered by aluminum-like profiles that will be attached to the interior frame of the sliding screen, and thus the operation is repeated , screen by screen, and plant by plant.
El marco transportador para revestir con una doble piel los edificios de cristal o muros cortina, repite la misma operacion anteriormente descrita, la diferencia esta en que se fabricara conjuntamente, en lugar de una pantalla corredera, un marco plantilla, para hacer los orificios al marco o perfiles del edificio ya construido, y poner en ellos los tubos huecos roscados que seran los que conexionen de forma milimetrica con el marco transportador segun la descripcion anterior.The conveyor frame to cover the buildings of glass or curtain walls with a double skin, repeats the same operation previously described, the difference is that a template frame was made jointly, instead of a sliding screen, to make the holes in the frame or profiles of the building already built, and put in them the hollow threaded tubes that will be connected in a millimetric manner with the conveyor frame according to the previous description.
Por otro lado, tenemos las pantallas correderas verticales accionadas por motor tubular, y estando esta provista segun la necesidad, de sensores de temperatura, lluvia, viento, funcionando a la par, con el sistema de control de sol que posea el control termico del marco transportador, por ejemplo un estor para exteriores, de tal manera que cuando el sensor de temperatura detecte calor dentro de la estancia del edificio se bajara la pantalla corredera de cristal, quedando a modo de ventanal, y a la vez se bajara el estor que va unido al marco transportador, dando sombra y dejando pasar el aire a traves de los micro orificios del tejido, protegiendo tanto el cristal inferior de la pantalla corredera, como el interior de la estancia, importante a tener en cuenta, si el sensor de lluvia se activa o el de viento, por exceso de estos, en este caso concreto, se cerrara la pantalla corredera de cristal de forma hermetica, y el estor se recogera quedando protegido en su caja.On the other hand, we have the vertical sliding screens powered by tubular motor, and being provided as needed, temperature sensors, rain, wind, working at par, with the sun control system that has the thermal control of the frame conveyor, for example an outdoor blind, in such a way that when the temperature sensor detects heat inside the room of the building the sliding glass screen will be lowered, remaining as a window, and at the same time the blind that goes attached will be lowered to the conveyor frame, giving shade and letting air pass through the micro holes of the fabric, protecting both the lower glass of the sliding screen and the interior of the room, important to take into account, if the rain sensor is activated or the wind, for excess of these, in this particular case, the sliding glass screen will be closed in a hermetic way, and the blind will be collected being protected in its box.
Hay que destacar, que la pantalla corredera, posee unas gulas desmontables, por donde se desliza la pantalla corredera (o pantallas correderas, pueden ser dos correderas y una fija, en lugar de una pantalla corredera y una fija, dependiendo de la necesidad del proyecto) siendo importante a la hora de poder desmontar tanto la hoja corredera como la fija, de manera rapida y en el sitio, en caso de mantenimiento, sin tener que ser retirada al taller, ademas el marco y la pantalla corredera posee un sistema de limpieza para el exterior de los cristales, regulados desde el interior de las pantallas correderas. Y no menos importante puntualizar, que el marco de la pantalla corredera posee ocho orificios, y en su interior unos tubos de acero inoxidables forrados con pollmeros aislantes para evitar el par galvanico, siendo esto tubos redondos y huecos para pasar los cables y cordones que conexionan con el marco transportador. Esta pantalla corredera vertical, se desliza a traves de unos rodamientos por el exterior de las gulas laterales desmontables, quedando estas en el interior de un marco reforzado siendo del mismo material, en la parte superior de dicho marco se localiza una caja registrable para el motor tubular, unido a la, o las pantallas correderas, a traves de unas cintas o cables de acero, dos a cada lado de la pantalla corredera para mayor seguridad, estas cintas o cables pasan por unos orificios practicados a la caja de registro, asegurando la union de las cintas o cables a la pantalla corredera a traves de pasadores.It should be noted that the sliding screen has removable gulas, where the sliding screen slides (or sliding screens, can be two sliding and a fixed, instead of a sliding screen and a fixed, depending on the need of the project ) being important at the time of being able to disassemble both the sliding and fixed sheets, quickly and on site, in case of maintenance, without having to be taken back to the workshop, in addition the frame and the sliding screen has a cleaning system for the outside of the glass, regulated from the inside of the sliding screens. And no less important to note, that the sliding screen frame has eight holes, and inside stainless steel tubes lined with insulating polymers to avoid the galvanic pair, this being round and hollow tubes to pass the cables and cords that connect with the conveyor frame. This vertical sliding screen, slides through some bearings on the outside of the removable side guides, being these inside a reinforced frame being the same material, in the upper part of said frame is a recordable box for the motor tubular, attached to the, or the sliding screens, through steel tapes or cables, two on each side of the sliding screen for safety, these tapes or cables pass through holes made to the register box, ensuring the union of the tapes or cables to the sliding screen through pins.
El eje es accionado por un motor tubular, este eje esta provisto de un doble sistema de poleas para las cintas o cables, cuatro, dos a cada lado, para multiplicar la seguridad en caso de rotura de la cinta o cable de acero.The shaft is driven by a tubular motor, this shaft is provided with a double system of pulleys for the belts or cables, four, two on each side, to multiply the security in case of breakage of the steel belt or cable.
Otras caracterlsticas y ventajas del sistema de construction y remodelacion de edificios con pantallas de aluminio correderas verticales desmontables con elementos de limpieza, protegidos con una doble piel objeto de la presente invention resultaran evidentes a partir de la descripcion de una realization preferida, pero no exclusiva, que se ilustra a modo de ejemplo no limitativo en los dibujos que se acompanan, en los cuales: Other features and advantages of the system of construction and remodeling of buildings with vertical sliding aluminum screens with cleaning elements, protected with a double skin object of the present invention will be evident from the description of a preferred embodiment, but not exclusive, which is illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, in which:
Breve descripcion de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings
Figura 1.- Es una vista en perspectiva lateral del conjunto de elementos que componen sistema de construction y remodelacion de edificios con pantallas de aluminio correderas verticales desmontables con elementos de limpieza, protegidos con una doble piel, de acuerdo con la presente invencion.Figure 1.- It is a side perspective view of the set of elements that make up system of construction and remodeling of buildings with removable vertical sliding aluminum screens with cleaning elements, protected with a double skin, according to the present invention.
Figura 2.- Es una vista en perspectiva lateral del conjunto de elementos que componen el marco transportador y el elemento de protection climatica.Figure 2 .- It is a side perspective view of the set of elements that make up the conveyor frame and the climatic protection element.
Figura 3.- Es una vista en perspectiva lateral del conjunto que forman la pantalla de aluminio y cristales correderos verticales desmontables con sistema de limpieza exterior.Figure 3.- It is a lateral perspective view of the assembly formed by the aluminum screen and removable vertical sliding glass with external cleaning system.
Figura 4.- En una vista en perspectiva lateral, donde se pueden ver detalles del sistema de subida y conexion del marco transportador con relation a la fachada formada por la pantalla de aluminio y cristales correderos.Figure 4.- In a side perspective view, where you can see details of the system of rise and connection of the conveyor frame in relation to the facade formed by the aluminum screen and sliding glass.
Figura 5.- Vista en perspectiva lateral de los elementos principales que intervienen en esta patente, las pantallas de aluminio y cristales correderos verticales desmontables con sistema de limpieza exterior protegidos con una doble piel por un marco transportador y un elemento de proteccion climatica.Figure 5.- Side perspective view of the main elements involved in this patent, aluminum screens and removable vertical sliding glass with external cleaning system protected with a double skin by a conveyor frame and a weather protection element.
Figura 6.- Es una vista en section y al detalle del sistema de limpieza exterior de los cristales de la pantalla corredera vertical, y la pantalla fija.Figure 6.- It is a sectional and detailed view of the exterior cleaning system of the windows of the vertical sliding screen, and the fixed screen.
Figura 7.- Es una vista en seccion superior, donde se aprecian todos los elementos que componen las pantallas de aluminio y cristales correderos verticales desmontables con sistema de limpieza exterior protegidos con una doble piel por un marco transportador y un elemento de proteccion climatica, ademas de la tapa de cables registrable y el elemento de clipaje.Figure 7.- It is a view in upper section, where all the elements that make up the aluminum screens and removable vertical sliding glass with external cleaning system protected with a double skin by a conveyor frame and a weather protection element, are appreciated. of the recordable cable cover and the clipping element.
Figura 8.- Vista en seccion superior, donde se aprecian los componentes del marco transportador y el elemento transportado, antes y despues de la conexion con el marco de la pantalla corredera vertical.Figure 8.- View in upper section, where the components of the conveyor frame and the transported element are appreciated, before and after the connection with the frame of the vertical sliding screen.
Figura 9.- Es una vista del conjunto de pantallas de aluminio y cristales correderos verticales desmontables con sistema de limpieza exterior protegidos con una doble piel por un marco transportador y un elemento de proteccion climatica, formando conectadas entre los componentes estructurales pertenecientes al edificio, formando el conjunto el cierre de la fachada.Figure 9.- It is a view of the set of aluminum screens and removable vertical sliding glass windows with exterior cleaning system protected with a double skin by a conveyor frame and a climatic protection element, forming a connection between the structural components belonging to the building, forming the whole the closing of the facade.
Figura 10.- Vista de las platinas y elementos de conexion pertenecientes al marco trasportado y los tubos que unen el marco de la pantalla corredera al marco transportador.Figure 10.- View of the plates and connection elements belonging to the transported frame and the tubes that join the sliding screen frame to the conveyor frame.
Figura 11.- Es una vista del punto de encuentro con la letra A entre el marco trasportador y el marco de la pantalla corredera, y con la letra B, el punto de encuentro del marco transportador y el marco estructural de un edificio tipo muro cortina, ademas de los detalles de los pollmeros y pletina.Figure 11.- It is a view of the meeting point with the letter A between the transport frame and the frame of the sliding screen, and with the letter B, the meeting point of the conveyor frame and the structural frame of a curtain wall building. , in addition to the details of the polymers and plate.
Figura 12.- Vista de una parte de las uniones, entre el marco del edificio, el merco transportador y el elemento transportado.Figure 12.- View of a part of the joints, between the frame of the building, the conveyor belt and the transported element.
Figura 13.- Aqul se puede ver el elemento transportador unido al elemento de proteccion termica transportado, a continuation el marco estructural del edificio muro cortina, y por ultimo los tres elementos conexionados con la tapa cubre tubos y cables cerrada. Figure 13.- Here you can see the conveyor element attached to the transported thermal protection element, then the structural frame of the curtain wall building, and finally the three elements connected with the cover covers pipes and cables closed.
Figura 14.- En una vista en seccion superior donde se aprecia un elemento de protection termica, unido al montante estructural del edificio muro cortina a traves de una conexion o union exterior (normal actual) que inutiliza la rotura de puente termico existente en el edificio. Figure 14.- In a view in upper section where a thermal protection element can be seen, joined to the structural upright of the curtain wall building through a connection or outer union (normal current) that disables the breakage of thermal bridge existing in the building .
Figura 15.- Vista superior en seccion de los elementos conexionados a los perfiles o montantes que componen el marco de aluminio del edificio muro cortina, y las propiedades de control termico del marco transportador.Figure 15.- Top view in section of the elements connected to the profiles or uprights that make up the aluminum frame of the curtain wall building, and the properties of thermal control of the conveyor frame.
Figura 16.- Una representation de edificios con los cristales correderos verticales desmontables con sistema de limpieza exterior protegidos con una doble piel por el marco transportador y un elemento de proteccion climatica.Figure 16.- A representation of buildings with removable vertical sliding glass with external cleaning system protected with a double skin by the conveyor frame and an element of climatic protection.
Figura 17.- Una representacion de edificios muro cortina protegidos con una doble piel por el marco transportador y un elemento de proteccion climatica.Figure 17.- A representation of curtain wall buildings protected with a double skin by the conveyor frame and an element of climatic protection.
Description de una realization preferenteDescription of a preferred embodiment
Tal como se muestran en las figuras adjuntas, una realizacion del sistema de construction y remodelacion de edificios con pantallas de aluminio correderas verticales desmontables con elementos de limpieza, protegidos con una doble piel.As shown in the attached figures, an embodiment of the system of construction and remodeling of buildings with removable vertical sliding aluminum screens with cleaning elements, protected with a double skin.
Indicado inicialmente con la figura 1, comprendido por el marco transportador senalado por el 1A, y al marco transportador unido el elemento trasportado para la proteccion termica 2, quedando ambos conexionados al marco 15 de las pantallas correderas verticales, senalado con el 10a, interviniendo como elemento de fijacion 23 y elemento de fijacion y pasa cables 24, podemos ver como la polea 16 esta unida a la cinta o cable 17 y esta a su vez pasador 22, estando dicho pasador 22 unido a la hoja corredera 12, observese del sistema de limpia cristales 39 que esta ubicado en la parte inferior de la hoja corredera 12, siendo esta regulada por el tornillo regulador 42 que va unido al sistema limpiacristales 40 de la hoja fija 13, pasando previamente el tornillo regulador 42 por una rosca remache 41, observese en la hoja fija 13 el orificio 46 para el paso de la herramienta 45 (vease la figura 6) y el tapon 44 para cerrar dicho orificio 46, vease el sistema de limpia cristales 40 unido al marco 15, este sistema de limpia cristales 40 es el que se encarga de mantener limpio el cristal 14 de la pantalla corredera 12 cuando sube o baja, y esta pantalla 12 al hacer su recorrido va limpiando el cristal 14 de la pantalla fija 13, senalado con el 30 tenemos la tapa registro para cubrir las tuercas de los tubos fijadores 23 y 24 y los cables de acero de tiro 25 junto con los cordones de tiro 26 (vease la figura 4) cubriendo tambien el cable electrico 26A (vease la figura 7) del motor del elemento termico trasportado 2, y en la parte contraria, en el exterior, esta el tejido 32 perteneciente al elemento de control termico transportado 2, y no menos importante, los huecos 3 ubicados en paralelo en la parte superior e inferior del marco transportador 1A para canalizar el aire con el denominado efecto chimenea.Indicated initially with figure 1, comprised by the conveyor frame indicated by the 1A, and the conveying frame joined the transported element for the thermal protection 2, both being connected to the frame 15 of the vertical sliding screens, indicated with the 10a, intervening as fixing element 23 and fastening element and cable runs 24, we can see how the pulley 16 is attached to the belt or cable 17 and this in turn pin 22, said pin 22 being attached to the sliding leaf 12, be observed from the system of cleans crystals 39 that is located in the lower part of the sliding leaf 12, this is regulated by the regulating screw 42 that is attached to the glass cleaner system 40 of the fixed leaf 13, previously passing the regulating screw 42 by a rivet thread 41, observe in the fixed leaf 13 the hole 46 for the passage of the tool 45 (see figure 6) and the cap 44 to close said hole 46, see the glass cleaning system 40 attached to the sea co 15, this glass cleaning system 40 is responsible for keeping clean the glass 14 of the sliding screen 12 when going up or down, and this screen 12 when making its way goes cleaning the glass 14 of the fixed screen 13, indicated with the 30 we have the registration cover to cover the nuts of the fixing pipes 23 and 24 and the steel draft cables 25 together with the drawstrings 26 (see figure 4) also covering the electric cable 26A (see figure 7) ) of the motor of the transported thermal element 2, and on the opposite side, on the outside, there is the fabric 32 belonging to the transported thermal control element 2, and not least, the holes 3 located in parallel at the top and bottom of the Conveyor frame 1A to channel the air with the so-called chimney effect.
En la figura 2, podemos ver, el marco transportador 1A, y protegiendo las caras exteriores de dicho marco transportador 1A con relation al elemento de proteccion termica transportado 2, y en la cara opuesta, la cara que conecta con la fachada a proteger, quedando ambas caras protegidas por los pollmeros de rotura de puente termico 9, tambien podemos apreciar las cuatro pletinas de union 4 en los extremos del marco transportador 1A, estas pletinas 4, estan unidas al tubo interior 5, estando este aislado en sus cuatro caras exteriores tambien por pollmeros de rotura de puente termico 9, y en los extremos superior e inferior del tubo interior 5 se queda completamente sellados por los pollmeros 8 que actuan a modo de tapones, consiguiendo de esta manera una rotura de puente termico excepcional, aislando los elementos de conexion o tubos fijadores 23 y 24 (vease la figura 1). Como elementos de union del marco transportador 1 A, a los tubos interiores 5, se encuentran los tornillos 6, y para unir el marco transportador 1A al elemento de control termico transportado 2, tenemos el orificio 7 por donde se introduce el tornillo 6 para unir el elemento transportado 2, y por ultimo los huecos 3 para el paso de aire.In figure 2, we can see the conveyor frame 1A, and protecting the outer faces of said conveyor frame 1A with respect to the transported thermal protection element 2, and on the opposite side, the face that connects with the facade to be protected, remaining both sides protected by the thermal break bridge polymers 9, we can also see the four connecting plates 4 at the ends of the conveyor frame 1A, these plates 4, are attached to the inner tube 5, this being isolated on its four outer faces as well by thermal bridge break polymers 9, and at the upper and lower ends of the inner tube 5 is completely sealed by the polymers 8 acting as plugs, thus achieving an exceptional thermal break, isolating the elements of connection or fixing tubes 23 and 24 (see figure 1). As connecting elements of the conveyor frame 1 A, to the inner tubes 5, there are the screws 6, and to join the conveyor frame 1A to the transported thermal control element 2, we have the orifice 7 through where the screw 6 is inserted to join the transported element 2, and finally the holes 3 for the passage of air.
En la figura 3, se refleja la misma description que en la figura 1, concerniente a las pantallas correderas desmontables 10A, con la diferencia, de los orificios pasa tubos 11, las gulas desmontables 20 los tornillos 21 para fijar las gulas y la tapa de registro 19 para proteger el eje 18, en cuyo interior se encuentra el motor tubular que hace girar la polea 16.In figure 3, the same description as in figure 1 is reflected, relative to the removable sliding screens 10A, with the difference, of the orifices passes tubes 11, the removable guides 20 the screws 21 to fix the guides and the cover of register 19 to protect the shaft 18, inside which is the tubular motor that rotates the pulley 16.
En la figura 4, se aprecia como los motores o tornos 29 que hay en planta piso, tiran de los cables 25 pasando previamente por los tubos fijadores 24, y enrolladlos en la misma planta piso, veremos los cordones 26, que pasan por el tubo fijador 24, y en la parte exterior de las pantallas correderas 10A vemos el cable del motor 26A del elemento transportado de protection termica 2, tambien podemos apreciar como los cables de acero 25 y los cordones 26 estan unidos a las pletinas de union4 a traves de la pletina prensa cables 4A (vease la figura 10), observese, como el torno o motor 29 que se encuentra en la calle o acera, del que sale el cordon 27, mantiene controlado y separado de la fachada al marco transportador 1A durante su ascenso, (con el denominado efecto cometa), y una vez fijado el marco transportador 1A al marco de las pantallas correderas 10A, se tira del cordon liberador 28 cayendo junto con el cordon 27 sobre la acera (cortando previamente el cordon 27).In figure 4, it can be seen how the motors or lathes 29 on the ground floor pull the cables 25 before going through the fixing tubes 24, and wind them on the same floor, we will see the cords 26, which pass through the tube fixer 24, and on the outside of the sliding screens 10A we see the motor cable 26A of the transported thermal protection element 2, we can also see how the steel cables 25 and the cords 26 are attached to the union plates through the plate press cables 4A (see figure 10), observe, as the lathe or motor 29 that is on the street or sidewalk, from which the cord 27, keeps controlled and separated from the facade to the conveyor frame 1A during its ascent , (with the so-called comet effect), and once the conveyor frame 1A is fixed to the frame of the sliding screens 10A, the release cord 28 is pulled down, together with the cord 27 onto the sidewalk (previously cutting the cord 27).
En la figura 5, se ven los elementos principales de la patente, el sistema de pantallas correderas 10A con la pantalla corredera 12 bajada, el marco transportador 1A, y el elemento de control termico transportado 2, los tres elementos unidos de forma compacta.In figure 5, the main elements of the patent are seen, the system of sliding screens 10A with the sliding screen 12 lowered, the conveyor frame 1A, and the transported thermal control element 2, the three elements joined in a compact manner.
En la figura 6, se exponen en una vista en section del sistema de limpieza exterior de los cristales 14, con la letra A y B, podemos ver el sistema de limpia cristales de la hoja corredera 39 y el sistema de limpia cristales de la hoja fija 40, en position limpieza, oprimiendo los cristales 14, con las letras C y D, se aprecia el sistema de limpia cristales de la hoja corredera 39 y el sistema de limpia cristales de la hoja fija 40, en posicion separada de los cristales 14, evitando fricciones innecesarias. Representado con el 45 esta la herramienta de reguladora de presion para girar los tornillos reguladores 42 que se introducen en las roscas remache 41, vease en el margen superior aumentado con un circulo, el orificio 46, por donde se introduce la herramienta reguladora 45, y una vez finalizada la operation se cierra con los tapones 44, situado en la parte superior conexionando con la hoja corredera 12 se encuentra el perfil de cierre superior 43.In figure 6, they are exposed in a sectional view of the exterior cleaning system of the crystals 14, with the letter A and B, we can see the window cleaning system of the sliding leaf 39 and the system of glass cleaning of the sheet fixed 40, in cleaning position, pressing the crystals 14, with the letters C and D, the glass cleaning system of the sliding leaf 39 and the glass cleaning system of the fixed sheet 40, in separate position of the crystals 14, can be seen. , avoiding unnecessary friction. Represented with the 45 is the pressure regulating tool for turning the regulating screws 42 that are introduced in the rivet threads 41, see in the upper margin increased with a circle, the hole 46, through which the regulating tool 45 is introduced, and once the operation is completed it closes with the plugs 44, located in the upper part connecting with the sliding leaf 12 is the upper closing profile 43.
En la figura 7, la imagen con la letra B, representa el sistema de pantallas correderas y gulas desmontables 10A con las gulas 20 montadas, tambien se muestra la tapa registro 30 para cubrir las tuercas de los tubos fijadores 23 y 24 as! como los cables 25, los cordones de tiro 26 y los cables electricos 26A, quedando fijada la tapa registro 30 sobre la base 31. Con la letra A, se puede apreciar una de las gulas desmontables 20, en este caso la de la hoja fija 13, para desmontar la gula 20 de la hoja corredera 12, hay que sacar los mismos tornillos 21 que son los que fijan dichas gulas desmontables 20. Tambien se puede ver desde esta vista superior las tapas protectoras exteriores 34, y a continuation el sistema de limpia cristales 39 que limpia el exterior del cristal 14 cuando la hoja corredera 12 se desplaza, en la parte inferior de esta hoja corredera 12 se encuentra el sistema de limpia cristales 40, que de igual manera cuando la hoja corredera se desplaza subiendo y bajando limpia el exterior del cristal 14 de la hoja fija 13, observese los elementos estructurales del 33 del edificio, en los laterales del sistema de pantallas correderas 10A.In figure 7, the image with the letter B, represents the system of sliding screens and detachable guides 10A with the guides 20 assembled, also the registration cover 30 is shown to cover the nuts of the fixing tubes 23 and 24 as! such as the cables 25, the drawstrings 26 and the electric cables 26A, the registration cover 30 being fixed on the base 31. With the letter A, one of the detachable guides 20 can be seen, in this case that of the fixed leaf 13, to disassemble the guide 20 of the sliding leaf 12, it is necessary to remove the same screws 21 that are the ones that fix said removable guides 20. Also you can see from this top view the outer protective caps 34, and then the cleaning system crystals 39 that clean the outside of the glass 14 when the sliding sheet 12 moves, in the lower part of this sliding sheet 12 is the glass cleaning system 40, which likewise when the sliding sheet moves up and down clean the outside of the glass 14 of the fixed sheet 13, observe the structural elements of the building 33, on the sides of the sliding screen system 10A.
En la figura 8, con la letra B, se muestra el marco transportador 1A unido al elemento de control termico transportado 2, antes de conexionar con el sistema de pantallas correderas 10A. Con la letra A, ya se puede ver el marco transportador y el elemento de control termico transportado 2, unidos de forma compacta al sistema de pantallas correderas 10A. In figure 8, with the letter B, the conveyor frame 1A is shown attached to the transported thermal control element 2, before connecting with the sliding screen system 10A. With the letter A, you can already see the conveyor frame and the transported thermal control element 2, connected compactly to the sliding screen system 10A.
En la figura 9, desde una vista superior, se ve el conjunto de elementos que forman la patente, unidos formando una fachada.In Figure 9, from a top view, you can see the set of elements that form the patent, joined together forming a facade.
En la figura 10, se aprecia la conexion del tubo fijador superior 2, y el tubo fijador pasa cables 24, por donde pasa el cable 25, quedando este sujeto en la pletina prensa cables 4A, a traves de los tornillos 6.In figure 10, the connection of the upper fixing tube 2, and the cable fixing fixing tube 24, through which the cable 25 passes, is observed, being this subject in the press plate cables 4A, through the screws 6.
En la figura 11, representado con la letra A, podemos ver el punto antes de la conexion, del marco transportador 1A con el marco 15 del sistema de pantallas correderas 10A, en este marco 15 se aprecia el tubo fijador 23 y el tubo fijador 24 por donde pasan el cable 25, quedando este unido a la pletina 4 a traves de la pletina prensa cables 4A, quedando estos elementos en el interior del tubo 5 estando este aislados en las cuatro caras exteriores por los pollmeros de rotura de puente termico 9, y sellado con un pollmero compacto 8 a modo de tapon, uno en la parte superior del tubo 5 y otro en la parte inferior, en el marco 15 posee unas gulas desmontables 20 estando estas fijadas por los tornillos 21. Representado con la letra B, se muestra el marco transportador 1A a punto de conexionar con el perfil del edificio muro cortina 36, utilizando los mismos anclajes de fijacion, como son, el tubo de fijacion 23 y 24, el resto de componentes son iguales a los descritos en la figura con la letra A.In figure 11, represented with the letter A, we can see the point before the connection, of the conveyor frame 1A with the frame 15 of the sliding screen system 10A, in this frame 15 the fixing tube 23 and the fixing tube 24 can be seen through which the cable 25 passes, this being attached to the plate 4 through the cable press 4A, these elements remain inside the tube 5 being insulated on the four outer faces by the thermal bridge break polymers 9, and sealed with a compact polymer 8 as a stopper, one in the upper part of the tube 5 and another in the lower part, in the frame 15 it has removable guides 20 being these fixed by the screws 21. Represented with the letter B, the conveyor frame 1A is shown to be connected to the profile of the curtain wall building 36, using the same fixation anchors, such as fixing tube 23 and 24, the rest of the components are the same as those described in the figure with the let A.
En la figura 12, se representa de forma escalonada los tres elementos antes de la union, estos elementos son, el marco 15 correspondiente al sistema de pantallas correderas 10A, con los tubos de conexion 23 y 24, dispuestos a ser atornillados en las roscas de la pletina 4, esta pletina 4 queda unida al tubo 5, por los tornillos 6. El marco transportador 1A, tiene una apertura rectangular 37 por donde asoma la pletina 4, sin sobre salir ni la cabeza de los tornillos 6 ni la propia pletina 4 del ras del pollmero superior 9, quedando por debajo de el para que la conexion del pollmero de rotura de puente termico 9 del marco transportador 1A, con relacion al marco 15, sea totalmente plana y hermetica por la esponjosidad del pollmero 9, como se puede apreciar en exterior del marco transportador 1A, un orificio pasante 7 para introducir por el, el tornillo 6 que se unira al remache con rosca 41 que posee el elemento de control termico trasportado 2.In figure 12, the three elements are shown in a staggered manner before joining, these elements being the frame 15 corresponding to the sliding screen system 10A, with the connecting tubes 23 and 24, arranged to be screwed into the threads of the plate 4, this plate 4 is attached to the tube 5, by the screws 6. The conveyor frame 1A, has a rectangular opening 37 where the plate 4 appears, without leaving either the head of the screws 6 nor the plate itself 4 of the upper polymer 9, remaining below it so that the connection of the thermal bridge breaking polymer 9 of the conveyor frame 1A, relative to the frame 15, is completely flat and hermetic by the fluffiness of the polymer 9, as can be to appreciate, on the outside of the conveyor frame 1A, a through hole 7 for introducing by the screw 6 that will be joined to the threaded rivet 41 that has the transported thermal control element 2.
En la figura 13, en ella se representa, con la letra A, el elemento trasportado de protection termica 2, unido al marco transportador 1A, por donde asoman las pletinas 4, en parte superior e inferior de dicho marco transportador 1A se aprecian los huecos de ventilation 3, por donde pasa el caudal de aire, con el denominado efecto chimenea. Con la letra B se puede ver el marco compuesto por perfiles muro cortina 36, con los orificios 11 por donde pasaran los tubos de fijacion 23 y 24, para ser roscados en los metricos de la pletina 4, y por ultimo, con la letra C, se representan todos los elementos compactados, como son; el elemento trasportado de proteccion termica 2, unido al marco transportador 1A, y estos a su vez unidos al marco compuesto por perfiles muro cortina 36, y como remate final, ocultando los elementos de instalacion, esta la tapa registrable 30.In figure 13, it is represented, with the letter A, the transported thermal protection element 2, attached to the conveyor frame 1A, through which the plates 4 protrude, on top and bottom of said conveyor frame 1A the gaps are appreciated of ventilation 3, where the air flow passes, with the so-called chimney effect. With the letter B you can see the frame composed of curtain wall profiles 36, with the holes 11 through which the fixing tubes 23 and 24 will pass, to be threaded in the metrics of the plate 4, and finally, with the letter C , all the compacted elements are represented, as they are; the transported thermal protection element 2, attached to the conveyor frame 1A, and these in turn attached to the frame composed of curtain wall profiles 36, and as a final finish, concealing the installation elements, is the recordable cover 30.
En la figura 14, es una representation visual de como las instalaciones directas y convencionales, realizadas desde el exterior del edificio para conexionar cualquier tipo de elemento de proteccion climatica 2, en los edificios con perfiles tipo muro cortina 36 o similares, llegan a inutilizar la rotura de puente termico 35 que posea el perfil tipo muro cortina 36 del edificio, al canalizar 38 la temperatura exterior a traves del sistema de anclaje o tornillo 6.In figure 14, it is a visual representation of how direct and conventional installations, made from outside the building to connect any type of climatic protection element 2, in buildings with curtain wall profiles 36 or similar, end up rendering the thermal bridge break 35 that has the curtain wall profile 36 of the building, when channeling 38 the outside temperature through the anchoring system or screw 6.
En la figura 15, se expone de forma visual, todo lo contrario en lo expuesto en la figura 14, en ella podemos ver como los tubos de conexion 23 y 24 que llevan un recubrimiento aislante en toda la cara exterior del tubo excepto la rosca, siendo fijados estos tubos, a la pletina 4 del marco transportador 1A, disponiendo el marco 1A en sus dos paredes exteriores, de pollmeros de rotura de puente termico 9, fortaleciendo a la propia rotura de puente termico 35 que posea el perfil tipo muro cortina 36 del edificio protegido, sumando otras propiedades beneficiosas para el edificio y los que lo habitan, como es el caudal de aire que circula entre los huecos 3 del marco transportador 1A manteniendo el cristal 14 y por lo tanto todo el edificio a una temperatura mas suave, tanto en epocas veraniegas como invernales, y por ultimo, tenemos el elemento de control termico 2 que posee un tejido tecnico 32 que protege directamente los cristales 14 de las incidencias del clima, representadas con la letra, A invernal y con la B veraniego, como se puede ver, el elemento de control termico 2, es fijado al marco transportador 1A, por los tornillos 6 unidos al remache roscado 41.In Figure 15, it is exposed visually, quite the contrary in what is shown in Figure 14, in it we can see how the connection tubes 23 and 24 that carry an insulating coating on the entire outer face of the tube except the thread, these tubes being fixed to the plate 4 of the conveyor frame 1A, the frame 1A being provided on its two outer walls with thermal bridge break polymers 9, strengthening the thermal bridge breakage 35 itself having the curtain wall profile 36 of the protected building, adding other beneficial properties for the building and those who inhabit it, as is the flow of air that circulates between the holes 3 of the conveyor frame 1A keeping the glass 14 and therefore the whole building at a softer temperature, both in summer and winter seasons, and finally, we have the thermal control element 2 that has a technical fabric 32 that directly protects the crystals 14 from the incidences of the climate, represented by the letter, A wintery and with the summer B, as can be seen, the control element 2, is fixed to the conveyor frame 1A, by the screws 6 attached to the threaded rivet 41.
En la figura 16, Una representacion de edificios, con la letra A, el marco transportador 1A, con los elementos de proteccion climatica 2 recogidos, y el sistema de pantallas correderas 10A con las pantallas correderas bajadas, con la letra B, lo mismo que la description A, con la diferencia del elemento de proteccion climatica 2 bajados a la mitad, con la letra C, igual a la B, pero con los elementos de proteccion climatica 2 bajados por completo, y por ultimo, con la letra D, se aprecia el sistema de pantallas correderas 10A con las pantallas correderas subidas, y el marco transportador 1A, con los elementos de proteccion climatica 2 bajados.In figure 16, a representation of buildings, with the letter A, the conveyor frame 1A, with the climatic protection elements 2 collected, and the system of sliding screens 10A with the sliding screens lowered, with the letter B, the same as the description A, with the difference of the climatic protection element 2 lowered in half, with the letter C, equal to B, but with the elements of climatic protection 2 lowered completely, and finally, with the letter D, appreciates the system of sliding screens 10A with the sliding screens raised, and the conveyor frame 1A, with the elements of climatic protection 2 lowered.
En la figura 17, Una representacion de edificios muro cortina, con la letra A, un edificio de cristal muro cortina desprotegido ante las inclemencias del clima, con la letra B, el edificio protegido con una doble piel, mas el beneficio de aclimatar los cristales a traves de la canalization de aire por el efecto chimenea, vease con el marco transportador 1A con el elemento de control termico trasportado 2, con el tejido bajado, con la letra C, con el elemento de control termico trasportado 2, y el tejido recogido. In figure 17, A representation of curtain wall buildings, with the letter A, a glass building curtain wall unprotected before the inclemency of the climate, with the letter B, the building protected with a double skin, plus the benefit of acclimating the crystals through the channeling of air through the chimney effect, see with the conveyor frame 1A with the transported thermal control element 2, with the lowered tissue, with the letter C, with the thermal control element transported 2, and the collected fabric .
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201900034U ES1228340Y (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Building construction and remodeling system with removable vertical sliding aluminum screens with cleaning elements, protected with double skin |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| ES201900034U ES1228340Y (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2019-01-16 | Building construction and remodeling system with removable vertical sliding aluminum screens with cleaning elements, protected with double skin |
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| ES1228340U true ES1228340U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
| ES1228340Y ES1228340Y (en) | 2019-07-25 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2938799A1 (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-14 | Escobar Miguel Gonzalez | Construction of light façades from inside the building with a semi-automatic installation and uninstallation system of thermal control modules and illuminated double skin, with watertight fixings and fall-proof safety elements (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES2938788A1 (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-14 | Escobar Miguel Gonzalez | Exterior glass cleaning system, with a conveyor frame with thermal break and double skin for temperature control of the facades of glass buildings or curtain walls, installation and uninstallation method of said cleaning system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2019
- 2019-01-16 ES ES201900034U patent/ES1228340Y/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2938799A1 (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-14 | Escobar Miguel Gonzalez | Construction of light façades from inside the building with a semi-automatic installation and uninstallation system of thermal control modules and illuminated double skin, with watertight fixings and fall-proof safety elements (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES2938788A1 (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-14 | Escobar Miguel Gonzalez | Exterior glass cleaning system, with a conveyor frame with thermal break and double skin for temperature control of the facades of glass buildings or curtain walls, installation and uninstallation method of said cleaning system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1228340Y (en) | 2019-07-25 |
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