ES1285115U - FILTER FOR COMBUSTION SYSTEMS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Filter for combustion systems, characterized by being constituted from an annular body provided with grip nails or other means of anchoring to combustion system outlets, such as an exhaust pipe, and having a circular structure in which a disk is anchored which in turn incorporates a fabric. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPTION

FILTER FOR COMBUSTION SYSTEMS

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

The present invention, as indicated in the title, refers to a filter for all types of combustion systems, this being very easy to install and use, as well as economical, simple, effective and environmentally friendly.

The object of this invention is to provide a hitherto unknown solution for several drawbacks that will be discussed later, mainly, it is intended to achieve a final result that allows having a filter that effectively stores particles emitted by combustion systems and reduces the output of these themselves to reduce air pollution.

The device in question provides essential characteristics of novelty and notable advantages with respect to the means known and used for the same purposes in the current state of the art.

The effect of polluting particles on health and the environment is widely known.

The operation of the engines causes a large amount of particles from the combustion system that end up being expelled into the air through an exhaust or alternative methods, poisoning people's health, infecting the air, contaminating the system and causing a large expansion of toxic contaminants.

Pollution generates mass health problems, social irresponsibility and a large number of regulations as an alternative in cities to reduce polluting mobility and road traffic, leading to a significant increase in the abandonment of vehicles due to lack of use or lack of sufficient economy to being able to update old vehicles or invest in more innovative technologies to be able to circulate under the established legal pollution prevention measures.

The solutions or alternatives known so far are not very sustainable or economically unattainable for many people.

There are complex and expensive devices that are installed in vehicles. In addition, the installation of this type of device must be carried out by qualified professionals and carries certain risks for the correct operation of the vehicle.

On the other hand, other materials created to reduce contamination of dubious effectiveness and that may involve risks to people's health are known in the state of the art.

Until now, an especially economical, sustainable, efficient and easy-to-use alternative without the need for investment or professionals for its installation had not been known.

The filter that the invention proposes fully satisfactorily resolves the aforementioned problems, providing a series of advantageous and innovative characteristics, and without implying any reduction in its performance in other aspects.

The proposed invention intends to provide an economical, ecological, practical, simple and easy-to-use solution, the effect of which would be a considerable reduction of the particles coming from combustion systems.

The present invention has its field of application in the field of filters for combustion systems.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

In the state of the art we find some documents related to the sector of the invention in question, although none of them fulfill the same function or provide the same advantageous characteristics.

Thus, in document ES 201 748 we find a gas scrubbing apparatus, especially combustion, characterized in that it consists of a manifold that is attached to the exhaust duct of an engine, and that communicates with an annular chamber that forms a passage of reduced width, in which a curtain of a transversely projected liquid is established, so that said liquid produces the entrainment and/or dissolution of solid particles, impurities and even part of the circulating gases, while the rest of the purified gas is directed to the outside through a chamber outlet duct.

On the other hand, document ES 340153 provides a device for purifying exhaust gases by means of an electrofilter equipped with pointed ionizing electrodes and a cylindrical separating electrode, characterized in that the pointed ionizing electrodes protrude radially from a rotating spindle located in the cylinder axis and the gases flow through a central tube, passing radially through the separating electrode and exiting axially from the box, because means are provided for adding fresh air to the ionization chamber, and because in front of the filter box this mounted a chamber with an inlet tube for the gases, equipped with a hot gas turbine to drive the spindle carrying the ionization electrodes.

In turn, document ES 411 168 claims a decontamination device for use in motor vehicles that can be attached to the exhaust pipe of vehicles, which is made up of three main parts to be highlighted, where a first part is a gas distributor, a second part is a central frame, and a third part is the back cover of this device.

In these documents we find devices that are complex, expensive and difficult to install, thus leaving the inconveniences mentioned above unresolved.

Thus, we see that until now a filter was not known that, due to its innovative characteristics, resolves the aforementioned drawbacks both in terms of the documents cited and other inventions or traditional systems that we find in the state of the art.

Taking into account the mentioned cases and analyzing the combined arguments, the invention proposed in this document gives rise to a final result in which significant differentiating aspects are provided compared to the current state of the art, and where a series of of advances in the already known elements with their corresponding advantages.

In particular:

- Easy installation. Qualified personnel are not required for installation.

- It is a simple product to use.

- Does not require an installation inside the combustion system, but rather is coupled to the outside.

- Its size is small, so it is easy to store and transport. - It is adaptable to different types of combustion system outlets. - It is made with sustainable and environmentally friendly material.

- It is resistant to high temperatures.

- It is manually replaceable in a matter of minutes without the need to go to a workshop.

- It does not harm the exit of exhaust gases or the operation of the engine.

- Reduces air pollution thanks to the fact that it stores particles, considerably reducing their output to the outside.

DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Thus, the present invention is made up of the following elements: An annular body provided with gripping nails or other means of anchoring it to combustion system outlets, such as an exhaust pipe, and which has a structure circular in which a disk is anchored which in turn incorporates a fabric.

The function of said disc with fabric is to trap the particles coming from the engine, thus preventing their exit to the outside.

The discs with fabric are easily replaceable and can be done by any user without the need for professional assistance.

On the other hand, the annular body with a structure for anchoring discs remains fixed in the exhaust system.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

For a better understanding of this description, a drawing is attached that, by way of non-limiting example, describes a preferred embodiment of the invention:

Figure 1.- Exploded perspective view of the elements that make up the invention.

In these figures the following numbered elements stand out:

1. Annular body.

2. Grappling nails or other means of anchoring.

3. Output of combustion systems.

4. Circular structure for anchoring a disc.

5. Disk.

6. Disc tissue.

PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A preferred embodiment of the proposed invention is made up of the following elements: an annular body (1) provided with grip nails or other means of anchoring (2) to combustion system outlets (3), such as, for example, of an exhaust pipe, and which has a circular structure (4) in which a disc (5) is anchored, which in turn incorporates a fabric (6).

Claims (1)

1.- FILTER FOR COMBUSTION SYSTEMS, characterized by being constituted from an annular body provided with grip nails or other means of anchoring to combustion system outlets, such as an exhaust pipe, and having a circular structure in which a disc is anchored, which in turn incorporates a fabric.