ES1263394U - SOLID BIODEGRADABLE CLEANING PRODUCT (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
SOLID BIODEGRADABLE CLEANING PRODUCT (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1263394U ES1263394U ES202032652U ES202032652U ES1263394U ES 1263394 U ES1263394 U ES 1263394U ES 202032652 U ES202032652 U ES 202032652U ES 202032652 U ES202032652 U ES 202032652U ES 1263394 U ES1263394 U ES 1263394U
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- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning product
- product
- solid
- solid biodegradable
- biodegradable cleaning
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bicarbonate Substances [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940099404 potassium cocoate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229940080279 sodium cocoate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007436 Cananga odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009043 Chemical Burns Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013628 Lantana involucrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006677 Monarda citriodora ssp. austromontana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007673 Origanum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005323 carbonate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005237 degreasing agent Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical class Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
PRODUCTO DE LIMPIEZA SÓLIDO BIODEGRADABLESOLID BIODEGRADABLE CLEANING PRODUCT
La presente invención se refiere a un producto de limpieza sólido biodegradable. The present invention relates to a solid biodegradable cleaning product.
Más concretamente, la invención proporciona un producto de limpieza sólido biodegradable destinado a la limpieza de toda clase de superficies susceptibles de entrar en contacto con agua y suciedad, donde el producto de limpieza de la invención, además de eliminar cualquier posible suciedad sobre la superficie, vajilla o tejido donde se utiliza, permite la eliminación de depósitos o manchas de grasa, formando una emulsión fácilmente aclarable incluso con aguas duras y sin dejar velos sobre dichas superficies, vajillas o tejidos tratados.More specifically, the invention provides a solid biodegradable cleaning product intended for cleaning all kinds of surfaces susceptible to coming into contact with water and dirt, where the cleaning product of the invention, in addition to removing any possible dirt on the surface, tableware or fabric where it is used, allows the removal of grease deposits or stains, forming an easily cleanable emulsion even with hard water and without leaving veils on said surfaces, dishes or treated fabrics.
Es bien conocido el problema de eliminar la grasa de toda clase de superficies o tejidos, a menudo siendo necesario el uso de agentes desengrasantes basados en disolventes orgánicos que incluyen numerosos compuestos derivados del petróleo, tales como conservantes sintéticos, por ejemplo butilhidroxitolueno, tensioactivos sulfatados, hipocloritos y similares.The problem of removing grease from all kinds of surfaces or fabrics is well known, often requiring the use of degreasing agents based on organic solvents that include numerous petroleum-derived compounds, such as synthetic preservatives, for example butylhydroxytoluene, sulphated surfactants, hypochlorites and the like.
Así, estos productos desengrasantes conocidos incluyen componentes muy agresivos que pueden ser un peligro si entran en contacto con la piel de un usuario. Además, habitualmente tales productos se aplican en forma de aerosoles, facilitando que sus componentes alcancen las vías respiratorias del usuario y los ojos, pudiendo provocar quemaduras químicas, irritaciones, alergias u otras afecciones. Por otra parte, los residuos de estos productos conocidos que son arrastrados por el agua pueden interferir con el medio ambiente acuático. Dado que estos productos antigrasa conocidos son líquidos, también un posible derrame de los mismos, por ejemplo durante su transporte y almacenaje, conlleva riesgos tanto para la salud como para el medio ambiente.Thus, these known degreasing products include very aggressive components that can be a hazard if they come into contact with the skin of a user. In addition, such products are usually applied in the form of aerosols, making it easier for their components to reach the user's respiratory tract and eyes, and can cause chemical burns, irritations, allergies or other conditions. On the other hand, the residues of these known products that are carried by the water can interfere with the aquatic environment. Since these known anti-grease products are liquid, even a possible spillage of them, for example during transport and storage, entails risks both for health and for the environment.
La presente invención soluciona estas desventajas de los productos de limpieza conocidos de la técnica anterior, proporcionando un producto sólido biodegradable basado en componentes naturales suaves y no tóxicos. The present invention solves these disadvantages of the cleaning products known from the prior art, providing a solid biodegradable product based on mild and non-toxic natural components.
Así, el producto de limpieza sólido biodegradable de la invención incluye los siguientes componentes, expresados en porcentaje en peso respecto a 100 gramos de producto final sólido:Thus, the solid biodegradable cleaning product of the invention includes the following components, expressed in percentage by weight with respect to 100 grams of solid final product:
• Cocoato de sodio, 30-35%• Sodium cocoate, 30-35%
• Cocoato de potasio, 30-35%• Potassium cocoate, 30-35%
• Bicarbonato de sodio, 10-15%• Baking soda, 10-15%
• Carbonato de sodio, 2-5%• Sodium carbonate, 2-5%
• Agua destilada, hasta el 100%.• Distilled water, up to 100%.
En una forma de realización de la invención, el producto de limpieza sólido biodegradable puede comprender aceites esenciales con el fin de dotarle de un olor agradable, con la condición de que no afecten a la forma sólida del producto y a su función. En caso de estar presentes, el porcentaje en peso, con respecto a 100 g de producto final, de estos aceites esenciales presentes en el producto de limpieza sólido biodegradable es de, como máximo, el 5%.In an embodiment of the invention, the solid biodegradable cleaning product can comprise essential oils in order to give it a pleasant smell, provided that they do not affect the solid form of the product and its function. If present, the percentage by weight, with respect to 100 g of final product, of these essential oils present in the solid biodegradable cleaning product is a maximum of 5%.
Opcionalmente, el producto de limpieza comprende además un óxido mineral, tal como óxido de hierro, para dotar al producto de un color característico e identificativo. En este caso, el óxido mineral está presente en una proporción máxima del 3% en peso con respecto al peso final del producto.Optionally, the cleaning product further comprises a mineral oxide, such as iron oxide, to give the product a characteristic and identifying color. In this case, the mineral oxide is present in a maximum proportion of 3% by weight with respect to the final weight of the product.
En una realización preferente, el producto de limpieza sólido biodegradable de la invención tiene la siguiente composición:In a preferred embodiment, the solid biodegradable cleaning product of the invention has the following composition:
• Cocoato de sodio, 34%;• Sodium cocoate, 34%;
• Cocoato de potasio, 34%;• Potassium cocoate, 34%;
• Bicarbonato de sodio, 14%;• Sodium bicarbonate, 14%;
• Carbonato de sodio, 3%;• Sodium carbonate, 3%;
• Aceites esenciales, 4%;• Essential oils, 4%;
• Agua destilada, 11 %. • Distilled water, 11%.
Los cocoatos de sodio y potasio en el producto de limpieza sólido biodegradable de la invención, componentes derivados de la saponificación del aceite de coco con hidróxido sódico e hidróxido potásico respectivamente, son detergentes de origen natural que, junto con las sales bicarbonato de sodio y carbonato de sodio, constituyen un producto de limpieza desengrasante de bajo impacto ambiental y seguro en su empleo, con bajo riesgo para la salud del usuario. Su uso permite eliminar la presencia de componentes agresivos, habitualmente presentes en los productos ya conocidos, como son antioxidantes sintéticos derivados del petróleo, tensioactivos sulfatados o soluciones de hipoclorito sódico. Igualmente, está libre de perfumes artificiales o de síntesis y de colorantes sintéticos y conservantes, constituyendo un producto que respeta el medio ambiente.The sodium and potassium cocoates in the solid biodegradable cleaning product of the invention, components derived from the saponification of coconut oil with sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide respectively, are detergents of natural origin that, together with the sodium bicarbonate and carbonate salts sodium, constitute a degreasing cleaning product with a low environmental impact and safe to use, with a low risk to the user's health. Its use makes it possible to eliminate the presence of aggressive components, usually present in already known products, such as synthetic antioxidants derived from petroleum, sulphated surfactants or sodium hypochlorite solutions. Likewise, it is free of artificial or synthetic perfumes and synthetic colorants and preservatives, constituting a product that respects the environment.
En caso de estar presentes, los aceites esenciales utilizados en el producto aquí descrito son componentes naturales de origen vegetal que, además de aportar aroma al producto de la invención, pueden dotarle de propiedades desinfectantes, suavizantes, características muy valoradas por los usuarios. Como ejemplo de aromas esenciales se pueden citar, a título no limitativo, aceite esencial de lavanda, aceite esencial de limón, aceite esencial de orégano, aceite esencial de menta, aceite esencial de naranja o aceite esencial de ylang ylang.If present, the essential oils used in the product described here are natural components of plant origin that, in addition to providing aroma to the product of the invention, can provide it with disinfectant and softening properties, characteristics highly valued by users. As an example of essential aromas, mention may be made, without limitation, of lavender essential oil, lemon essential oil, oregano essential oil, peppermint essential oil, orange essential oil or ylang ylang essential oil.
EjemplosExamples
Obtención y uso del producto de limpieza sólido biodegradable de la invenciónObtaining and using the solid biodegradable cleaning product of the invention
Para obtener el producto aquí descrito, se preparan en primer lugar los cocoatos de sodio y potasio mezclando aceite de coco refinado al 56% con una lejía mixta de agua destilada al 30% con hidróxido de sodio 6% e hidróxido de potasio 8%, en una concentración del 33%, con un sobre engrasado negativo del -20%, que es lo que le confiere en poder desengrasante al emulsionarse con la grasa y la suciedad de las superficies a limpiar. La mezcla así obtenida se deja reposar un mes como mínimo para que endurezca y potencie sus cualidades espumantes, en su caso añadiendo hasta un 3% de oxido mineral para dotarle de un color característico. Una vez saponificada esta mezcla, se tritura junto con el resto de los componentes hasta conseguir una masa maleable, la cual constituye un producto ya listo para su uso que se puede moldear o cortar en frío en la forma deseada, por ejemplo a modo de pastilla de jabón tradicional, rectangular, oblonga, etc., el cual puede empaquetarse en el tamaño y forma deseada.To obtain the product described here, the sodium and potassium cocoates are first prepared by mixing 56% refined coconut oil with a mixed bleach of 30% distilled water with 6% sodium hydroxide and 8% potassium hydroxide, in a concentration of 33%, with a negative overgreasing of -20%, which is what gives it its degreasing power by emulsifying with grease and dirt from the surfaces to be cleaned. The mixture thus obtained is left to rest for at least a month to harden and enhance its foaming qualities, where appropriate adding up to 3% mineral oxide to give it a characteristic color. Once this mixture is saponified, it is crushed together with the rest of the components. until obtaining a malleable mass, which constitutes a ready-to-use product that can be molded or cold cut into the desired shape, for example as a traditional, rectangular, oblong soap bar, etc., which can be packaged in the desired size and shape.
Para su uso, el producto de limpieza sólido obtenido se distribuye en una pequeña cantidad frotándolo sobre una bayeta húmeda, como en el caso de una pastilla de jabón tradicional, limpiando acto seguido la superficie a tratar y posteriormente aclarando y secando dicha superficie. También se puede emplear para el lavado a mano de ropa o vajilla, empleándose de la misma forma que una pastilla de jabón convencional.For use, the solid cleaning product obtained is distributed in a small amount by rubbing it on a damp cloth, as in the case of a traditional bar of soap, immediately cleaning the surface to be treated and subsequently rinsing and drying said surface. It can also be used for hand washing clothes or dishes, being used in the same way as a conventional bar of soap.
100 gramos del producto de limpieza sólido biodegradable de la invención equivalen a 2 litros de un producto de limpieza convencional, especialmente un desengrasante, y, debido a su aplicación directa, pueden durar aproximadamente 1,5 meses en caso de la limpieza de una vivienda de tamaño medio, constituyendo un producto de gran rendimiento que ocupa el mínimo espacio posible de almacenaje. 100 grams of the solid biodegradable cleaning product of the invention is equivalent to 2 liters of a conventional cleaning product, especially a degreaser, and, due to its direct application, can last approximately 1.5 months in case of cleaning a home of medium size, constituting a high-performance product that occupies the least possible storage space.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES202032652U ES1263394Y (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | SOLID BIODEGRADABLE CLEANING PRODUCT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES202032652U ES1263394Y (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | SOLID BIODEGRADABLE CLEANING PRODUCT |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1263394U true ES1263394U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
| ES1263394Y ES1263394Y (en) | 2021-06-11 |
Family
ID=74882423
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES202032652U Active ES1263394Y (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | SOLID BIODEGRADABLE CLEANING PRODUCT |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1263394Y (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-09 ES ES202032652U patent/ES1263394Y/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1263394Y (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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