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EP4083365B1 - Dispositif pour moyen d'entrainement d'une partie de meuble, entraînement de partie de meuble et meuble - Google Patents

Dispositif pour moyen d'entrainement d'une partie de meuble, entraînement de partie de meuble et meuble

Info

Publication number
EP4083365B1
EP4083365B1 EP22169020.9A EP22169020A EP4083365B1 EP 4083365 B1 EP4083365 B1 EP 4083365B1 EP 22169020 A EP22169020 A EP 22169020A EP 4083365 B1 EP4083365 B1 EP 4083365B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
furniture
slide
drive
sensor
magnetic field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP22169020.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4083365A1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Held
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grass GmbH Deutschland
Original Assignee
Grass GmbH Deutschland
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grass GmbH Deutschland filed Critical Grass GmbH Deutschland
Publication of EP4083365A1 publication Critical patent/EP4083365A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4083365B1 publication Critical patent/EP4083365B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/473Braking devices, e.g. linear or rotational dampers or friction brakes; Buffers; End stops
    • A47B88/477Buffers; End stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2220/00General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
    • A47B2220/0091Electronic or electric devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218Holders
    • E05Y2201/22Locks
    • E05Y2201/221Touch latches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/23Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2201/232Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/46Magnets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/30Electronic control of motors
    • E05Y2400/3013Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/32Position control, detection or monitoring
    • E05Y2400/322Position control, detection or monitoring by using absolute position sensors
    • E05Y2400/324Switches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/32Position control, detection or monitoring
    • E05Y2400/334Position control, detection or monitoring by using pulse generators
    • E05Y2400/338Position control, detection or monitoring by using pulse generators of the linear type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/44Sensors not directly associated with the wing movement
    • E05Y2400/445Switches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/61Power supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/80User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/85User input means
    • E05Y2400/852Sensors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/80User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/85User input means
    • E05Y2400/852Sensors
    • E05Y2400/854Switches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/80User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/85User input means
    • E05Y2400/856Actuation thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/80User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/85User input means
    • E05Y2400/856Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2400/858Actuation thereof by body parts, e.g. by feet
    • E05Y2400/86Actuation thereof by body parts, e.g. by feet by hand
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • devices for operating furniture components serve to operate movable furniture parts such as flaps, doors, or drawers on corresponding furniture, for example, cabinets or chests of drawers.
  • the opening and/or closing movement of the furniture component relative to the furniture body is achieved with the aid of the furniture component drive, which includes, for example, a drive unit, an electric drive, or an electric motor.
  • a device in question has a triggering device for acting on the furniture component drive or its drive unit in order to switch the furniture component drive on and/or off.
  • the object of the present invention is to improve a device described above, in particular with regard to a reliable and extended functionality of the triggering device.
  • the invention relates to a furniture drive with a device for the furniture part drive, which includes a drive unit for the driven part.
  • Moving a furniture part includes, wherein the furniture part is movably attached to a piece of furniture, wherein the device has a release mechanism for switching the drive unit, and wherein the release mechanism has a base body and a contact element movable relative to the base body, which, when the device is attached to the furniture, can be brought into contact with the furniture part, so that when the furniture part is moved from the outside, the contact element is movable relative to the base body.
  • the device and/or the furniture component drive is preferably designed as a single unit, which can preferably be attached to the furniture as a whole or in one piece.
  • the furniture component drive comprises, for example, a fitting or a multi-joint mechanism and is preferably a low-profile fitting such as a flap fitting.
  • the flap fitting serves to pivot the furniture component or a flap or door around, for example, a horizontal axis when the furniture is in use, e.g., a top-loading cabinet.
  • exactly two fitting units are provided for moving a furniture component or corresponding flap fittings for a top-loading flap.
  • the release mechanism which includes, for example, a switch, has a base body and a contact element, the contact element being movable relative to the base body.
  • the release mechanism is designed, for example, as a touch-latch system.
  • Furniture component drives or flap fittings often incorporate a touch-latch system.
  • This system detects an externally imposed closing or opening movement of the closed furniture component, such as a top flap, and translates it into a trigger command for the furniture component drive.
  • the detection is carried out, for example, with the contact element that can be moved or relocated relative to the base body, the state of which The movement is detected using a control unit of the furniture component drive, such as a control or regulating unit, preferably with a microcontroller unit.
  • the base unit is preferably permanently attached to the furniture body or the furniture component.
  • the core of the invention lies in the fact that the contact element is coupled to a linearly movable slide of the release device mounted on the base body.
  • a switching command for switching the drive unit is triggered.
  • an electrical unit is provided which, depending on the slide's position, generates an electrical signal to trigger the switching command for switching the drive unit.
  • the release device includes a sensor function or sensor unit that can provide an analog signal.
  • the contact element acts, for example, between a side of the furniture body facing the furniture component and a side of the furniture component facing the side of the furniture body when the furniture component is closed. If, for example, the closed furniture component is pushed towards the side of the furniture body, which is done externally by a user, the contact element is displaced relative to the base body. This triggers the release command.
  • the displacement of the contact element is detected beforehand by the control unit of the furniture component drive, which includes a computer unit.
  • a corresponding command is then forwarded from the control unit to the drive unit.
  • the drive unit receives the command, or drive command, to open the furniture component. When the drive is activated, the furniture component opens relative to the The furniture body is guided by the furniture component drive or, for example, the flap fitting.
  • a motorized closing of the furniture component is also possible in this way, involving direct, e.g., manual, action on the contact element.
  • the electrical signal is provided when the slide travels a defined, predetermined or predefinable distance and/or reaches or assumes a defined, predetermined or predefinable position.
  • the defined, predetermined position of the slide is preferably exactly one predetermined position among a multitude of different possible positions along its entire possible path of travel. It is also conceivable that two or more different positions can be predetermined, with an electrical signal being provided for each predetermined position upon the slide reaching it, triggering the switching command to activate the drive unit.
  • an electrical signal is configured to selectively trigger a predefinable switching command to activate the drive unit.
  • the switching command can be predetermined such that the drive unit is switched on if it is switched off at that time.
  • the switching command can be predetermined such that the drive unit is switched off if it is switched on at that time.
  • a switching command is issued to activate the drive unit, which preferably relates to a static closed state of the furniture part on the furniture and/or a static open state of the furniture part, preferably in a fully closed state or in a fully open state of the furniture part on the furniture.
  • An analog signal is, in particular, a signal with a continuous and uninterrupted waveform, especially with regard to its temporal progression.
  • An analog signal is, in particular, described as a smooth function.
  • each path length and/or position is assigned a distinct corresponding signal, preferably an electrical signal.
  • the electrical signal is detected by the control unit.
  • the control unit preferably, for example, when the slider reaches its precisely predefined position, the corresponding electrical signal or the specific electrical signal serves as the prerequisite for the trigger command, and the drive unit is then activated.
  • the path signal preferably correlates with an associated electrical signal.
  • the device is designed as part of a furniture component drive, such as a flap drive for a flap or door of a piece of furniture.
  • An analog signal is provided by the triggering device.
  • the contact element and the slider are directly and identically linearly movable.
  • the linear movement of the slider preferably serves to measure the absolute insertion path of the contact element.
  • a starting position of the slider with the furniture part closed and at rest, which, in contact with the contact element, defines its position, correlates, for example, with a zero position of the trigger unit or the device. Accordingly, the starting position preferably correlates in particular with a closed position of the closed furniture part in contact with the contact element.
  • the triggering unit is preferably designed as an electric push button, in particular as a furniture component push button or analog push button.
  • the movement of the slider via a movement of the contact element preferably occurs through external influence, e.g., via the furniture part abutting the contact element, or by pressing against the contact element when a person presses on the furniture part from the outside and the contact element moves along with it.
  • the person presses directly or immediately on the contact element by manually pressing on it provided that the contact element is freely accessible from the outside or from an operating side of the furniture, particularly if the contact element is not covered or obscured by the furniture part.
  • the trigger unit requires an electrical supply, for example a supply via a power grid or an electrical energy storage device such as a rechargeable battery.
  • the linear movement of the slider is detected by a sensor in the device that operates based on the Hall effect.
  • the sensor is preferably part of the triggering device.
  • the sensor is preferably mounted on the base body.
  • an electrical voltage arises perpendicular to both; this is the Hall effect.
  • the sensor preferably comprises a Hall element.
  • the Hall element is a transducer whose output voltage, i.e., the sensor voltage, depends on the strength and direction of a magnetic field. Triggered by the Lorentz force, a voltage, the so-called Hall voltage, arises in a current-carrying conductor located in a magnetic field.
  • the sensor also includes a magnetic arrangement or a magnetic body for generating the magnetic field.
  • the magnetic field is The magnetic arrangement consists of exactly two spaced-apart or separate magnetic bodies, each generating its own magnetic field.
  • the total magnetic field, which partially overlaps between the magnetic bodies, is preferably nearly linear in the area where the Hall element is located.
  • a preferably constant voltage is applied externally to the sensor or the Hall element.
  • the electrical supply is provided via a current-carrying line.
  • the detectable signal voltage which can be provided to the control unit or microcontroller, is the Hall voltage.
  • the sensor for example, has a preferably stationary Hall element located in the region of the magnetic field of the magnetic arrangement where a linear magnetic field line is formed.
  • the magnetic arrangement for generating the magnetic field comprises two permanent magnets.
  • the magnetic arrangement is part of the device for the furniture component drive or part of the triggering mechanism.
  • the magnet arrangement is coupled to the slider, for example, connected to or attached to it.
  • the magnetic field is preferably designed such that it forms at least nearly linear or straight magnetic field lines in the area where the Hall element is located.
  • the magnetic field lines in the relevant area of the magnetic field are preferably aligned in the direction of movement of the slider or at least nearly linearly aligned.
  • a kinematically reversed arrangement is not fundamentally excluded, whereby the Hall element is movable or coupled to the slider and the magnet arrangement is stationary, for example mounted on the base body.
  • the triggering device comprises a permanent magnet arrangement with two permanent magnets.
  • the permanent magnet arrangement is part of the sensor of the release device.
  • the release device comprising a conductive connection point for electrical connection to the power supply, is designed as a unit that can be attached to the furniture component drive, which, for example, facilitates the subsequent retrofitting of a conventional furniture component drive.
  • the permanent magnet arrangement which includes two permanent magnets, allows the release device to be designed simply, reliably, and economically.
  • the permanent magnet arrangement is provided on the slider.
  • the linear movement of the contact element leads to a corresponding linear movement of the slider and thus to a linear movement of the permanent magnet arrangement relative to the sensor or Hall element.
  • the Hall voltage is processed by the control unit as an electrical signal that triggers the signal.
  • Appropriate or connected contacts are provided for detecting the signal voltage.
  • the permanent magnet arrangement of the triggering device comprises two permanent magnets spaced apart by an intermediate gap, wherein both permanent magnets are aligned with the same magnetic pole towards the intermediate gap.
  • the magnetic field generated by the two permanent magnets preferably forms linear magnetic field lines in the area where the sensor is located.
  • the magnetic field lines are preferably aligned linearly in the direction of movement of the slider.
  • the slider The slider is tuned to the generated magnetic field in such a way that, with respect to the area of the magnetic field in which it is located or surrounds it, its movement along its path of travel occurs in the direction of the linear magnetic field lines of the generated magnetic field.
  • a linear relationship is established between the detectable signal or Hall voltage and the position of the slider. This allows the triggering device to generate and process an analog signal based on the detectable Hall voltage at the Hall element.
  • each detectable signal voltage is precisely assigned a corresponding position of the slider and thus of the furniture component during its movement. This is because the furniture component is coupled to the slider by contacting it and moving together with it, thus linking the position of the furniture component to the slider.
  • the assignment of a defined signal voltage to the position of the slide is preferably achieved through a prior calibration.
  • the drive unit After the furniture part, flap or door has traveled a precisely predefined indentation distance, or upon reaching a predetermined position of the slider, the drive unit is switched in the closed position relative to the furniture body and the furniture part is moved or opened in the opposite direction of its indentation or release movement according to a touch-latch release.
  • the device's sensor incorporates a Hall-effect sensor element within a magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet arrangement. This allows for simple and precise transmission of an analog signal to the triggering device.
  • a desired release path or release position of the slider is advantageous, thus enabling a release path or precise release position of the furniture component when pushed from its closed rest position.
  • the closed position of the furniture component at the end of a driven closing movement can be approached precisely and repeatably, upon contact of the furniture component with the contact element at the end of its closing movement driven by the drive unit. The moment the drive unit stops, the furniture component remains in the achieved closed position, as does the slider with the contact element.
  • the senor of the device has a Hall sensor element in a space between two spaced-apart permanent magnets of the permanent magnet arrangement of the triggering device. This advantageously enables the provision of an analog signal or sensor signal.
  • both permanent magnets and the Hall sensor element are positioned offset from each other in the direction of the linear movement path of the slide.
  • the two permanent magnets are located along, for example, a straight line in the direction of movement of the slide, or offset from each other.
  • the two permanent magnets are identical.
  • the device's sensor incorporates a Hall-effect sensor element that is fixed in position on the trigger mechanism. This results in a straightforward design.
  • the slider is mounted with preload so that it can move freely.
  • the slider, and thus the contact element moves automatically without any external force, e.g., from a person, which would otherwise occur due to the furniture part pressing against the contact element.
  • the slider returns to a defined or predefinable position, particularly a starting position.
  • the preload preferably causes an automatic movement from, for example, a depressed position of the slider to the starting position.
  • the stationary starting position of the slider and the contact element is established, in particular, when the furniture part is open and there is no contact between the furniture part and the contact element.
  • the contact element preferably projects forward beyond a front surface of the furniture body in the starting position, especially towards an inside surface of the furniture, as the furniture part approaches the contact element when closing. This ensures that the furniture part comes into secure contact with the contact element before it touches a section of the front surface of the furniture body.
  • the contact element retracts slightly against the preload until the furniture part reaches its rest or closed position. This preferably creates a closing gap between an inside surface of the furniture part and a front surface of the furniture body, which is necessary for the touch-latch system.
  • the slide preferably rests securely against a mechanical stop in its initial position, and/or the contact element coupled to the slide preferably rests against a mechanical stop in its initial position. This restraint against the stop preferably occurs through pressure or under residual compressive force exerted by the preload.
  • the slide is mounted with spring-loaded linear movement, or the preload is achieved with a spring.
  • the preload is, for example, provided by a compression spring such as a helical spring, which pushes the slide and thus the contact element towards the initial or starting position of the slide.
  • the components mounted on the In the state of the device on the furniture, the front or contact side of the contact element preferably protrudes beyond the front or front plane of the furniture body in the direction of the furniture part, in relation to its closed position on the furniture.
  • the invention relates to a furniture part drive with a drive unit for the driven movement of a furniture part which is movably present on a piece of furniture, wherein a device according to one of the above described embodiments is provided.
  • the device is integrated into a component of the furniture drive, the component being designed for attachment to a furniture carcass.
  • the furniture drive component is designed as a single, integrated unit and/or as a unit that can be mounted individually on the furniture.
  • the furniture drive component is preferably inserted, either as a single piece or as a whole, into a prepared recess on the inside of a wall of the furniture carcass.
  • the furniture component is preferably connected to the furniture carcass via an articulated arm or hinge arm of the furniture drive.
  • a control unit for operating the furniture component drive which communicates with the sensor and the drive unit, wherein a predefinable zero position of the contact element can be predefinable by the control unit during a closing process of the furniture component driven by the furniture component drive.
  • This allows the drive unit to preferably move the furniture component to a precisely predefinable closing position relative to the furniture body each time it closes.
  • the invention relates to a piece of furniture comprising a furniture body and a furniture component, and a furniture component drive as described above.
  • the furniture is, for example, a cabinet such as a top-loading cabinet.
  • the Figures 1 to 7 The diagram relates to a piece of furniture 1, designed as a wall cabinet, with a spatially fixed cabinet body 2 and a furniture part 4 movable thereon via a furniture part drive 3.
  • This furniture part 4 is designed, for example, as a flap or top flap and is pivotable about a horizontal axis A on the furniture 1.
  • the furniture part drive 3, indicated in outline by an edge 3a, is accordingly designed as a drive for a top flap fitting 5, preferably comprising an electric motor.
  • the top flap fitting 5 includes fitting or hinge elements with, for example, a hinge or articulated arm 5a.
  • the edge 3a of the furniture part drive 3, which is, for example, recessed on the inside in a recess of a second side wall 6 of the furniture 1, is schematically rectangular.
  • the top flap fitting 5 comprises, for example, a single or preferably a multi-joint such as a four- or five-joint.
  • the multi-joint preferably has several joint axes positioned parallel to each other, about which a respective joint arm of the multi-joint can rotate when the furniture part 4 moves relative to the furniture body 2.
  • the joint arm 5a which is fixed to an inner side 4a of the furniture part 4, is in Fig. 1 Partially visible.
  • the furniture body 2 of the highly schematically shown furniture 1 has, in relation to the one according to the Figures 1 to 7
  • the furniture shown in its usable state 1 comprises the two opposing vertically aligned side walls 6, a carcass back wall 7, a horizontal top panel 8 and a horizontal bottom panel 9.
  • the furniture component drive 3 has a drive unit, not visible, for the powered movement of the furniture component 4, for example, an electric motor. Furthermore, the furniture component drive 3 has a device 10 with a release mechanism 11 for switching the drive unit.
  • the device 10 is preferably designed as an analog button or analog push button.
  • a mechanical stop 15 or 16 is preferably provided on the base body 12.
  • the stops 15 and 16 are, for example, vertically oriented flat sections.
  • the stop 15 interacts with a contact section 17 formed on the slide 14 in an extended end position.
  • the contact section 15 interacts with the base body 12 according to... Fig. 9
  • the system section 17 is at stop 15.
  • This position of the slide 14 with the contact element 13 according to Fig. 9 corresponds to the in Fig. 1 in the position shown, i.e., when there is no pressure force in the direction of R2 on the contact element 13 acts from the outside and thus the spring 19 moves the slider 14 into the end position according to Fig. 9 pushes.
  • the contact element 13 with the contact surface 13a protrudes beyond a front-side vertical plane E on the front side of the furniture body 2.
  • a contact section 18, which is present on the slide 14, is in contact with the stop 16.
  • Fig. 10 shows the position of the slide 14, which is moved in the direction of R2 by a pressure force F, shortly before reaching its further end position on the base body 12.
  • the slide 14 is in a stationary starting position on the base body 12, i.e., in a position or path position that is, for example, intermediate with respect to the entire possible range of motion of the slide 14.
  • This path position represents an intermediate position between the two end positions. In this position, a force acts on the contact surface 13a in the direction of R2, counteracting the action of the spring 19.
  • the device 10 integrated in the furniture part drive 3 or the analog button is preferably located in the upper half to approximately the upper quarter of the furniture body 2 or near the top flap fitting 5 with its hinge function.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 This shows that from an open position, e.g. according to Fig. 1 in the closing or swiveling direction S1 (see Fig. 1 ) furniture part 4 moving towards plane E at the moment of contact of a section of the inner side 4a of the furniture part 4 with the device 10 or the contact surface 13a of the contact element 13 fully extended relative to the base body 12, as shown in Fig. 9 As shown.
  • the closing movement of the furniture part 4 in the closing direction S1 is driven, for example, by the electric motor of the furniture part drive 3.
  • the device 10 communicates with the furniture part drive 3, e.g. via preferably a control unit (not shown) with operating software or microcontroller, it is preferably programmed or configurable such that, for example, each time the furniture part 4 is closed by the drive or each, e.g., second, third or fourth time the furniture part drive 3 moves the furniture part 4 to the specified closed position, according to Fig. 4, 5 .
  • the device 10 or the contact element 13 or the slider 14 adjusts itself to a zero position defined by the predetermined closing position, each time adjusted by the analogous predetermined travel position of the slider 14.
  • the resulting resting closed position of furniture part 4 is shown by the Figures 4 and 5 , i.e., after the drive unit of the furniture part drive 3 is switched off. Accordingly, when the slider 14 reaches its zero position, in which the drive unit or the electric motor is switched off, the contact surface 13a of the contact element 13 is in contact with the inside of the inner surface 4a of the furniture part 4.
  • a plane of the furniture part 4 defined by the flat inner surface 4a is aligned parallel to the plane E of the front of the furniture body 2 (see figure).
  • the slide 14, for example, is in a middle intermediate position or travel position (see below).
  • Fig. 8 of a possible maximum movement path of the slider 14 relative to the base body 12 of, for example, 5 millimeters.
  • Figures 6 and 7 Figure 1 shows a triggering process by pressing with a force A on the outside of the furniture part 4 according to a touch-latch system to trigger a switching command to switch or turn on the drive unit of the furniture part drive 3.
  • the furniture part 4 is thereby pivoted slightly inwards in the closing direction S1, and a force K acts from the inside 4a on the contact surface 13a, moving the contact element 13 and the slider 14 in the direction of R2, for example, as shown.
  • Fig. 10 .
  • this signal is processed by, for example, a microcontroller unit of the control unit, and the drive unit of the furniture component drive 3 is activated.
  • the furniture component 4 is then moved or opened in the opening direction opposite to direction S1.
  • the total possible actuation stroke of the slider 14 in the direction of R2 is, for example, 1.5 millimeters, which corresponds to a closing gap SP between the inner surface 4a and the plane E when the furniture component 4 is closed, according to... Fig. 5 correlated.
  • the device 10, or analog push button comprises an electrical line 22 through which the sensor 23, designed as a Hall sensor and mounted on the base body 12 between the stops 15 and 16, is electrically supplied.
  • the sensor 23 is designed as a Hall element or Hall sensor.
  • the device 10 also has a magnet arrangement 24 with two permanent magnets 25 and 26 spaced apart from each other in the direction of R1 and R2, respectively, between which the sensor 23 is located in the direction of movement of the slider 14.
  • the two permanent magnets 25 and 26, with their magnetic fields M1 and M2 are aligned with their same magnetic poles south to south, or alternatively north to north, so that a change in the position of the slider 14 along its path of movement causes a change in the signal voltage or Hall voltage detectable at the sensor 23, which serves to trigger a switching command.
  • a trigger command is detected and processed by the control unit to trigger the switching command for the drive unit.
  • the furniture part 4 is driven in the opening direction opposite to the closing direction S1, or pivoted upwards until a predefined open position of the furniture part 4 on the furniture body 2 is reached.
  • the position of the furniture part 4 is then determined according to... Fig. 1 run over Towards S1.
  • the furniture part 4 is almost horizontal or preferably swivelled slightly further upwards.

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Dispositif d'entraînement (3) de partie de meuble, pourvu d'une unité d'entraînement pour le déplacement entraîné d'une partie (4) de meuble, qui est présente de manière mobile sur un meuble (1), pourvu d'un dispositif (10), qui présente un mécanisme de déclenchement (11) pour la commutation de l'unité d'entraînement et le mécanisme de déclenchement (11) présentant un corps de base (12) et un élément de contact (13) mobile par rapport au corps de base (12), lequel élément de contact peut être amené en contact avec la partie (4) de meuble lorsque le dispositif (10) est monté sur le meuble (1), de telle sorte que lors d'un déplacement provoqué depuis l'extérieur de la partie (4) de meuble, l'élément de contact (13) peut être déplacé par rapport au corps de base (12), l'élément de contact (13) étant accouplé à un coulisseau (14), logé de manière linéairement mobile sur le corps de base (12), du mécanisme de déclenchement (11), dans lequel, lors d'un déplacement linéaire du coulisseau (14) depuis une position de départ du coulisseau (14), lors d'un dépassement d'une valeur spécifiée d'un trajet parcouru par le coulisseau (14) lors du déplacement linéaire du coulisseau (14) depuis la position de départ, une instruction de commutation pour la commutation de l'unité d'entraînement peut être déclenchée, et dans lequel une unité électrique est prévue, qui met à disposition, en fonction d'une position sur le trajet du coulisseau (14), un signal électrique pour le déclenchement de l'instruction de commutation pour la commutation de l'unité d'entraînement, le mécanisme de déclenchement (11) comprenant un agencement d'aimants permanents pourvu de deux aimants permanents (25, 26) écartés par l'intermédiaire d'un espace intermédiaire, les deux aimants permanents (25, 26) étant orientés avec le même pôle magnétique vers l'espace intermédiaire, le coulisseau (14) étant adapté à un champ magnétique généré de telle sorte que, par rapport à la zone du champ magnétique, dans laquelle le coulisseau (14) est présent ou qui l'entoure, le déplacement du coulisseau (14) le long de son trajet de déplacement s'effectue dans la direction des lignes linéaires de champ magnétique du champ magnétique généré, la détection du déplacement linéaire du coulisseau (14) s'effectuant à l'aide d'un capteur (23) du dispositif qui fonctionne sur la base de l'effet Hall, une unité de commande pour le fonctionnement du dispositif d'entraînement (3) de partie de meuble, qui communique avec le capteur (23) et avec l'unité d'entraînement, étant présente, caractérisé en ce qu'une position zéro spécifiable de l'élément de contact (13) peut être spécifiée par l'unité de commande lors d'un processus de fermeture de la partie (4) de meuble entraîné par le dispositif d'entraînement (3) de partie de meuble, chaque tension de signal acquérable étant attribuée exactement à une position sur le trajet associée du coulisseau (14) et donc de la partie (4) de meuble lors de son déplacement.
  2. Dispositif d'entraînement (3) de partie de meuble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le capteur (23) du dispositif (10) présente un élément capteur à effet de Hall à l'intérieur d'un champ magnétique généré par l'agencement d'aimants permanents.
  3. Dispositif d'entraînement (3) de partie de meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que le capteur (23) du dispositif (10) présente un élément capteur à effet de Hall dans un espace intermédiaire entre les deux aimants permanents (25, 26) écartés l'un de l'autre de l'agencement d'aimants permanents du mécanisme de déclenchement (11).
  4. Dispositif d'entraînement (3) de partie de meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le capteur (23) du dispositif (10) présente un élément capteur à effet Hall qui est présent en une position fixe sur le mécanisme de déclenchement (11).
  5. Dispositif d'entraînement (3) de partie de meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le coulisseau (14) est logé mobile de manière précontrainte.
  6. Dispositif d'entraînement (3) de partie de meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (10) est intégré dans un module du dispositif d'entraînement (3) de meuble, le module étant réalisé pour le montage sur un corps (2) de meuble.
  7. Meuble (1) pourvu d'un corps (2) de meuble et d'une partie (4) de meuble ainsi que d'un dispositif d'entraînement (3) de partie de meuble selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
EP22169020.9A 2021-04-26 2022-04-20 Dispositif pour moyen d'entrainement d'une partie de meuble, entraînement de partie de meuble et meuble Active EP4083365B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202021102221.3U DE202021102221U1 (de) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Vorrichtung für einen Möbelteil-Antrieb, Möbelteil-Antrieb und Möbel

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EP4083365A1 EP4083365A1 (fr) 2022-11-02
EP4083365B1 true EP4083365B1 (fr) 2025-12-24

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EP22169020.9A Active EP4083365B1 (fr) 2021-04-26 2022-04-20 Dispositif pour moyen d'entrainement d'une partie de meuble, entraînement de partie de meuble et meuble

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DE (1) DE202021102221U1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021126655A1 (de) 2020-10-15 2022-04-21 Wolfgang Held Körper mit elektromotorisch zwischen zwei Positionen verschwenkbaren Teilen

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006014407U1 (de) * 2006-09-15 2008-01-24 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Sensorvorrichtung einer Ausstoßvorrichtung für Möbelteile
AT505354A1 (de) * 2007-05-24 2008-12-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbel mit einem schaltelement
EP2854296B1 (fr) * 2013-09-27 2017-12-13 Contelec AG Bouton sans contact
DE102021126655A1 (de) * 2020-10-15 2022-04-21 Wolfgang Held Körper mit elektromotorisch zwischen zwei Positionen verschwenkbaren Teilen

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EP4083365A1 (fr) 2022-11-02

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