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EP2316305B1 - Matelas - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2316305B1
EP2316305B1 EP10189648.8A EP10189648A EP2316305B1 EP 2316305 B1 EP2316305 B1 EP 2316305B1 EP 10189648 A EP10189648 A EP 10189648A EP 2316305 B1 EP2316305 B1 EP 2316305B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mattress
core
resilient
strings
elastic strands
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10189648.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2316305A1 (fr
Inventor
Markus Veutgen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Recticel Schlafkomfort GmbH
Original Assignee
Recticel Schlafkomfort GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Recticel Schlafkomfort GmbH filed Critical Recticel Schlafkomfort GmbH
Publication of EP2316305A1 publication Critical patent/EP2316305A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2316305B1 publication Critical patent/EP2316305B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
    • A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
    • A47C27/146—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities on the outside surface of the mattress or cushion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/148—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
    • A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in cavities or openings in foamed material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mattress, in particular a mattress with a foamed core.
  • a disadvantage of known mattresses is that they do not adapt to the user lying on them to a desirable extent, or are expensive to manufacture.
  • the DE 203 10 071 U1 discloses a main body for a mattress having externally accessible recesses in which interchangeable inserts are arranged.
  • the DE 39 37 214 A1 shows an orthosis in the manner of a mattress part, which contains over its surface extension extending channel with insert inserted therein.
  • the invention has set itself the task of creating a mattress that adapts particularly well to the user and therefore causes a particularly high sleeping comfort. This object is achieved by the reproduced in claim 1 mattress.
  • the mattress according to the invention has a core in which at least one elastic strand is provided.
  • strand in this document refers to a long and narrow extending element.
  • a plurality of elastic strands and more preferably eight elastic strands are provided. If in the context of this publication of elastic Strands in the plural is the speech, it should also be an embodiment comprising only a single elastic strand.
  • the elastic strands are formed integrally with the surrounding core. As a result, a particularly advantageous conformability is achieved.
  • the mattress comprises a foam core, which more preferably comprises plastic.
  • the elastic strands are formed by the provision of recesses in the mattress core.
  • the elastic strands are thus surrounded by a cavity.
  • the elastic strands have a cross section whose width varies.
  • the cross section of the elastic strands is provided symmetrically to a central axis, which is particularly preferably vertical. It has been shown that this results in a relatively low production cost optimum compliance of the strands is effected. In particular, the occurrence of tilting forces on the elastic strands is thereby avoided.
  • the manufacturing cost is further reduced.
  • the cross-section of the elastic strands initially tapers continuously from a maximum width to a minimum width, makes a change of direction there on both sides of the central axis, continues to widen until it reaches an average width, completes there on both sides of the central axis again a change in direction, gradually tapers again to the minimum width, again on both sides of the central axis makes a change in direction and widens steadily up to the starting width.
  • the shape of the cross section of the elastic strands thus corresponds the shape that results when two pieces of the mattress core are removed, whose outlines each have the shape of an "M", which are rotated in different directions by 90 ° in such a way that the tips of the two "M" at the same height in facing a certain distance.
  • the cross section is thus formed at least substantially by straight lines. As a result, the production cost is reduced, without this would mean a disadvantage in terms of the flexibility of the elastic strands.
  • the average width is preferably about eighty percent of the maximum width.
  • the minimum width is preferably about 30 percent of the maximum width.
  • the cross-section of the strands has a shape with more than one thickening and two tapers or less than a thickening and two tapers.
  • the elastic strands have a curved or kinked course.
  • the elastic strands are straight in their longitudinal extent.
  • the elastic strands thus preferably have a shape that at least is similar to the shape of a double-T-beam, the web has a diamond-like cross-section.
  • the strands are provided parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mattress. In a further embodiment, they run diagonally.
  • the strands extend transversely to the longitudinal direction of the mattress. It has been shown that this results in a particularly high level of comfort.
  • the strands preferably pass through the entire core of the mattress. As a result, the sleeping comfort is effected on the entire width of the mattress.
  • the elastic strands are formed by foaming the core in a corresponding shape.
  • the elastic strands are formed by a partial removal of core material.
  • the elastic strands are arranged in groups.
  • the elastic strands thus do not have a uniform distance from one another, but instead groups are provided which have a different spacing from one another than to adjacent groups of elastic strands.
  • a group of strands is provided in the head and foot region of the mattress, which are formed from three strands with a relatively small distance from each other.
  • a central region of the mattress is preferably a pair of elastic strands, provided with a slightly greater distance from each other.
  • the core preferably has at least one incision, particularly preferably several incisions. If in the context of this document of incisions in the plural is mentioned, this is also an embodiment with only a single incision be included.
  • the cuts are preferably provided on the top of the core and / or the underside of the core.
  • the incisions are three-dimensional.
  • the core material is not only severed to the incision depth, but cavities are formed by the incisions.
  • the cuts are preferably formed by the removal of core material.
  • the incisions have a drop-shaped cross-section and are more preferably introduced so that the rounded side of the drop is aligned in the direction of the interior of the core.
  • the cuts are made, as is preferred, parallel to the elastic strands, and, as is particularly preferred, are arranged in the region in which Also, the elastic strands are arranged, they support the compliance of the elastic strands in a particularly desirable manner.
  • the incisions are provided perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the mattress core.
  • both incisions are provided transversely to the longitudinal direction of the mattress and preferably parallel to the elastic strands, as well as parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mattress.
  • the point elasticity of the mattress is improved. It is conceivable to provide the cuts diagonally to the longitudinal extent of the mattress. It is also conceivable to provide the cuts such that a diamond-shaped subdivision of the core surface results.
  • the core comprises a support of a different material from the other core.
  • a different material is meant in this document that the material is assigned to the same type, but has different properties, (for example, two different hard foams) or that the material is completely different (for example, foamed natural rubber and artificial foam).
  • the core comprises blocks of different material.
  • the blocks are preferably lined up in the longitudinal direction of the core.
  • different hard lying areas can be achieved.
  • a block is provided in a central area of the mattress from a harder area than in the foot and head area of the mattress.
  • the blocks are preferably at least also positively connected to each other.
  • the positive connection is preferably achieved by a widening extension of a block and a recessed recess of an adjacent block.
  • the extension is provided in the block with the harder material and the recess in the block with the softer material.
  • the mattress according to the invention designated as a whole by 100, comprises a core 1, which comprises plastic foam, and a cover 11.
  • elastic strands 2 are arranged approximately in the middle between the upper side 8 and the lower side 9 of the core.
  • the elastic strands 2 extend transversely to the longitudinal extent l of the core 1 and pass through it completely.
  • the elastic strands 2 are integrally formed with the surrounding material of the core 1. They are formed by recesses 10 in the core 1.
  • the recesses 10 comprise frontally open cavities, which are created in the illustrated embodiments by the removal of material from the core 1.
  • each elastic strand 2 has the same shape and size.
  • Each elastic strand 2 has a uniform, so over the length of the elastic strand 2 non-changing cross section.
  • the end face s shown in the drawings therefore corresponds to the cross-sectional area.
  • the shape of the cross-sectional area of the elastic strands 2 may be based on Fig. 1 When viewed from top to bottom, it is initially tapered, starting from a maximum width c on both sides of a vertical axis of symmetry a, continuously up to a minimum width e. Subsequently, it widens steadily up to a mean width d. Then it tapers again to the minimum width e and widens one last time to maximum width c.
  • the outline of the cross-sectional area is formed at least substantially by straight lines. Since there are no or only insignificant curves, the production is simplified.
  • the cross-sectional area is not only axisymmetric to the axis a, but also point-symmetrical to a point p.
  • the core 1 has on its top 8 and its bottom 9 incisions 3, which extend over the entire top 8 and bottom 9 of the core 1.
  • the incisions 3 run exclusively transversely to the longitudinal extension I of the core 1 and have a depth differing from one another.
  • the cross sections 3 are arranged in the region above and below the elastic strands 2.
  • incisions 3 are present, which are formed teardrop-shaped.
  • incisions 3 are provided.
  • the top 8 and the bottom 9 of the core 1 is not even between the incisions 3.
  • elevations 12 are provided where the incisions 3 enter the surface 8, 9 of the core 1.
  • the surface 8, 9 of the core 1 has a partial waveform 13.
  • the Fig. 4 to 7 show embodiments in which the core 1 comprises a support 4 of a different material from the rest of the core.
  • the edition 4 is equipped with incisions 3. These are in the in the Fig. 4 and 5 shown embodiments relatively simple transverse and longitudinal to the longitudinal direction I of the core. In the in the Fig. 4 and 5 the embodiments shown, the core is below the support 4 as in the Fig. 2 shown embodiment elaborately structured.
  • the core 1 in the in the Fig. 6 and 7 shown embodiments in the area in which the support 4 adjacent to him, neither provided with cuts 3, nor structured in any other way. Instead, this elaborate design is on the top of the support 4 and the bottom 9 of the core. 1
  • the cover 11 has a padding, not shown in the drawings, which has antibacterial effect.
  • the core 1 comprises blocks 5, 5 ', 5 "of different material, and the center block 5' is harder than the blocks 5, 5" adjacent thereto.
  • the blocks 5, 5 ', 5 are at least also connected to one another in a form-fitting manner
  • the middle block 5' has extensions 6, 6 'at the two sides adjoining the remaining blocks 5, 5".
  • the adjacent blocks 5, 5 have for this purpose complementary recesses 7, 7 ', which engage behind the extensions 6, 6.
  • the blocks are additionally glued together.
  • the mattress 100 of the present invention is optimized for optimum compliance and comfort both in the interior of the core (such as elastic strands and combination of different materials) and on the surfaces 8, 9 of the core 1 (such as undulations and cuts).

Landscapes

  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Matelas (100) avec un intérieur (1), dans lequel il est prévu au moins un cordon élastique (2), caractérisé en ce que le cordon élastique ou les cordons élastiques (2) est ou sont formés d'un seul tenant avec l'intérieur (1) qui le ou les entoure.
  2. Matelas selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les cordons élastiques (2) sont formés par des creux (10) dans l'intérieur (1).
  3. Matelas selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la largeur (b) de la section transversale des cordons élastiques (2) varie.
  4. Matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la section transversale des cordons élastiques (2) est symétrique par rapport à un axe central vertical (a).
  5. Matelas selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les cordons élastiques (2) ont la forme d'un support en double T, dont la barrette a une section transversale en forme de losange.
  6. Matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les cordons élastiques (2) s'étendent transversalement à la direction longitudinale (l) du matelas (100).
  7. Matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les cordons élastiques (2) s'étendent à travers la totalité de l'intérieur (1) du matelas (100).
  8. Matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les cordons élastiques (2) sont agencés par groupes.
  9. Matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que des découpes (3) sont prévues dans la face supérieure (8) et la face inférieure (9) de l'intérieur (1).
  10. Matelas selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que les découpes (3) sont tridimensionnelles et présentent une section transversale en forme de goutte.
  11. Matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que les découpes (3) s'étendent parallèlement aux cordons élastiques (2).
  12. Matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé en ce que les découpes (3) s'étendent perpendiculairement aux cordons élastiques (2).
  13. Matelas selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'intérieur (1) comprend un revêtement (4) constitué d'un matériau différent du matériau de l'intérieur et des blocs (5, 5', 5") de matériaux différents les uns des autres.
  14. Matelas selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que les blocs (5, 5', 5") sont reliés l'un à l'autre au moins également mécaniquement et l'ajustement mécanique est effectué par un épaulement (6, 6') d'un bloc (5, 5', 5") qui s'évase et un renfoncement (7, 7') d'un bloc adjacent (5, 5', 5") qui s'accroche derrière ledit épaulement.
EP10189648.8A 2009-11-02 2010-11-02 Matelas Active EP2316305B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009013666U DE202009013666U1 (de) 2009-11-02 2009-11-02 Matratze

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2316305A1 EP2316305A1 (fr) 2011-05-04
EP2316305B1 true EP2316305B1 (fr) 2017-09-06

Family

ID=43500123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10189648.8A Active EP2316305B1 (fr) 2009-11-02 2010-11-02 Matelas

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2316305B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202009013666U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU179122U1 (ru) * 2017-08-04 2018-04-26 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЖИВЫЕ ДИВАНЫ" Мягкий элемент мебели для лежания и сидения
NL2021803B1 (nl) * 2018-10-12 2020-05-13 Perzona Int B V Matrasbasis, samenstel van een matrasbasis en een matras en een werkwijze voor het voorzien van dit samenstel

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH639546A5 (en) * 1979-08-16 1983-11-30 Neukom H Ag Fabrikation Von Sc Mattress
CA1301377C (fr) * 1986-10-22 1992-05-19 Donald C. Spann Couvre-matelas multi-section pour dispersion systematisee de la pression
US5007124A (en) * 1988-11-04 1991-04-16 Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. Support pad with uniform patterned surface
DE3937214A1 (de) * 1989-11-08 1991-05-16 Walter Prof Dr Kuehnegger Orthese zur lagerung des liegenden menschlichen koerpers
DE4229401C2 (de) * 1992-09-03 2001-06-07 Winkler Wilhelm Matratze oder Matratzenkern
DE29711812U1 (de) * 1997-07-05 1997-09-11 Stehle, Klaus, 70794 Filderstadt Matratze
DE19812382C2 (de) * 1998-03-22 2000-07-13 Hubert Hoffmann Matratze
IT1304003B1 (it) * 1998-06-05 2001-03-02 Vittorio Montana Materasso modulare ad altezze scalari verso il centro realizzato constrati sovrapposti di materiale plastico espanso e flessibile di
DE20310071U1 (de) * 2003-02-13 2003-12-24 Erich Winkle Polsterbetten Einteiliger Grundkörper für eine Matratze aus Schaumstoff oder Latex mit veränderlichen Härtegradzonen
ES2234410B1 (es) * 2003-07-31 2006-06-01 Philopatent, S.A. Colchon de muelles de espuma.
ES2245200B1 (es) * 2003-11-25 2007-04-01 Torres Espic, S.L. Colchon de muelles a base de material espumado.
ITUD20050220A1 (it) * 2005-12-28 2007-06-29 Falomo Manifattura Srl Materasso ergonomico

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202009013666U1 (de) 2011-03-24
EP2316305A1 (fr) 2011-05-04

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