EP2238151A1 - Dérivé de 17-hydroxy-19-nor-21-acide carboxylique-stéroïde -lactone, son utilisation, et médicaments contenant le dérivé - Google Patents
Dérivé de 17-hydroxy-19-nor-21-acide carboxylique-stéroïde -lactone, son utilisation, et médicaments contenant le dérivéInfo
- Publication number
- EP2238151A1 EP2238151A1 EP08868806A EP08868806A EP2238151A1 EP 2238151 A1 EP2238151 A1 EP 2238151A1 EP 08868806 A EP08868806 A EP 08868806A EP 08868806 A EP08868806 A EP 08868806A EP 2238151 A1 EP2238151 A1 EP 2238151A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxy
- lactone
- carboxylic acid
- pregna
- methyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
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- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 2-carboxyvinyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 64
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 31
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 10
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- RSEPBGGWRJCQGY-RBRWEJTLSA-N Estradiol valerate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(O)=CC=C2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCC)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RSEPBGGWRJCQGY-RBRWEJTLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 15
- METQSPRSQINEEU-HXCATZOESA-N drospirenone Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3C[C@H]3[C@H]3[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(CCC(=O)C=C5[C@@H]5C[C@@H]54)C)CC[C@@]31C)CC(=O)O2 METQSPRSQINEEU-HXCATZOESA-N 0.000 description 15
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- METQSPRSQINEEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrospirorenone Natural products CC12CCC(C3(CCC(=O)C=C3C3CC33)C)C3C1C1CC1C21CCC(=O)O1 METQSPRSQINEEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
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- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
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- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005907 ketalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004400 levonorgestrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108020001756 ligand binding domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003670 luciferase enzyme activity assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012139 lysis buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VFZXMEQGIIWBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;cyclopropane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].C1C[CH-]1 VFZXMEQGIIWBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AAWGSOZCJNFZAG-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;cyclopropane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].C1C[CH-]1 AAWGSOZCJNFZAG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- IMSSROKUHAOUJS-MJCUULBUSA-N mestranol Chemical compound C1C[C@]2(C)[C@@](C#C)(O)CC[C@H]2[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(OC)=CC=C3[C@H]21 IMSSROKUHAOUJS-MJCUULBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001390 mestranol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GQJCAQADCPTHKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2-difluoro-2-fluorosulfonylacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(F)(F)S(F)(=O)=O GQJCAQADCPTHKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- VGIVLIHKENZQHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,n',n'-tetramethylmethanediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CN(C)C VGIVLIHKENZQHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004998 naphthylethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CC* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004923 naphthylmethyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940127234 oral contraceptive Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003539 oral contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006053 organic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016087 ovulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003531 phenolsulfonphthalein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003075 phytoestrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001817 pituitary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005597 polymer membrane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DOKHEARVIDLSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-1-ol Chemical group CC=CO DOKHEARVIDLSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWLKYEAOOIPJRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-yn-1-ol Chemical compound CC#CO FWLKYEAOOIPJRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-yn-1-ol Chemical compound OCC#C TVDSBUOJIPERQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229950010131 puromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006894 reductive elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002218 sodium chlorite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBNBICNWNFQDDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dibromide Chemical compound BrS(Br)(=O)=O NBNBICNWNFQDDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940100640 transdermal system Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009901 transfer hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940044953 vaginal ring Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006213 vaginal ring Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J53/00—Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by condensation with a carbocyclic rings or by formation of an additional ring by means of a direct link between two ring carbon atoms, including carboxyclic rings fused to the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton are included in this class
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/12—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for climacteric disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/18—Feminine contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/26—Androgens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/30—Oestrogens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/34—Gestagens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/38—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the suprarenal hormones
- A61P5/42—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the suprarenal hormones for decreasing, blocking or antagonising the activity of mineralocorticosteroids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J19/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen, substituted in position 17 by a lactone ring
Definitions
- the invention relates to certain 17-hydroxy-19-nor-21-carboxylic acid steroid ⁇ -lactone derivatives, their use and the derivatives containing drugs with Gestagener effect, for example, for the treatment of pre-, peri- and postmenopausal and of premenstrual Complaints.
- the literature discloses compounds with gestagenic, antimineralcorticoid, antiandrogenic or antiestrogenic action based on a steroid skeleton which are derived, for example, from 19-nor-androst-4-en-3-one or a derivative thereof (the numbering of the steroid skeleton is for example, Fresenius / Görlitzer 3rd edition 1991 "Organic chemical nomenclature" p. 60 ff.).
- WO 2006072467 A1 discloses the progestin compound 6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ , 15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -dimethylene-3-oxo-17-pregn-4-ene-21,17 ⁇ -carbolactone (drospirenone), which is obtained, for example, in an oral contraceptive as well as a preparation used to treat postmenopausal complaints.
- drospirenone due to its relatively low affinity for the progestagen receptor and its comparatively high ovulation inhibitory dose, drospirenone is included in the contraceptive in the relatively high daily dose of 3 mg.
- drospirenone is also characterized by its aldosterone antagonist (antimineralcorticoid) and anti-androgenic effects in addition to the gestagenic effect.
- WO 2006072467 A1 further proposes an 18-methyl-19-nor-17-pregn-4-ene-21,17-carbolactone and also pharmaceutical preparations containing it which have a higher gestagen content Have potency as drospirenone.
- US Pat. No. 3,705,179 discloses steroids which have antiandrogenic activity and are useful in the treatment of androgen related diseases.
- U.S. Patent No. 2,918,463 discloses 17-carboxyalkylated 17-hydroxy-19-nor-butrostene-3-ones, inter alia, 17 ⁇ - (2-carboxyvinyl) -17 ⁇ -hydroxy-19-nor-androst-4- en-3-on lactone.
- the compounds described are intended to block the action of desoxycorticosterone acetate on the content of sodium and potassium in the urine and at the same time have a salt-binding effect in a higher concentration. In addition, these compounds should also be effective against hypertension.
- the object of the present invention is to provide compounds which have a strong binding to the gestagen receptor.
- the compounds should preferably also have an antimineralcorticoid effect as well as a neutral to slightly androgenic effect with regard to the androgen receptor.
- Another essential aim of the present invention is also to achieve a balanced effect profile with regard to the progestational effect on the antimineralcorticoid effect in such a way that the ratio of proteic to antimineralocorticoid action is lower than in the case of drospirenone.
- the invention relates to a 17-hydroxy-19-nor-21-carboxylic acid steroid ⁇ -lactone derivative having the following chemical formula I:
- Z is selected from the group comprising oxygen, two hydrogen atoms, NOR 'and NNHSO 2 R', wherein R 1 is hydrogen, d-to-alkyl, aryl or C 7 -C 20 -aralkyl,
- R 4 is selected from the group comprising hydrogen and halogen
- R 6a , R 6b are each independently selected from the group comprising hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 10 -alkenyl and C 2 -C 10 -alkynyl, or together form methylene or 1,2-ethanediyl and
- R 7 is selected from the group comprising hydrogen, C 1 -C 10 -alkyl,
- R 6a , R 7 together form an oxygen atom or methylene or omitted to form a double bond between C 6 and C 7, and
- R 15 is hydrogen and R i ea R i6b j j ewe
- s are independently selected from the group comprising hydrogen and Ci-Ci O alkyl, or together form methylene or 1, 2-ethanediyl
- R 15 , R 16a together form an oxygen atom or form a double bond between C 15 and C 16 and R 16b is hydrogen or C 1 -C 10 -alkyl
- R 18 is hydrogen or d-Ca-alkyl
- the numbering of the C-skeleton of the derivative according to the invention with the general chemical formula I usually follows the numbering of a steroid skeleton, for example described in Fresenius, loc. Cit.
- the numbering of the radicals indicated in the claims corresponds in an analogous manner to their binding position on the C-skeleton of the derivative as far as R 4 , R 6 , R 7 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are concerned.
- the radical R 4 binds to the C 4 position of the derivative according to the invention.
- OR 'in NOR' and NHSO 2 R 'in NNHSO 2 R' can be syn- or antistatic.
- Alkyl in R ', R 6a , R 6b , R 7 , R 16a and R 16b and in R 19 , R 20 , R 21a , R 21b and R 22 in the general chemical formulas given below are straight-chain or branched C 1-10 carbonyl, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, heptyl, hexyl, decyl.
- Alkyl in R 18 is in particular methyl, ethyl, propyl or isopropyl understand.
- alkyl groups R 1 , R 6a , R 6b , R 7 , R 16a , R 16b and R 18 can also be perfluorinated or by 1-5 halogen atoms, hydroxy groups, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy groups, C 6 -C 12 aryl groups (den in turn may be substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms) may be substituted.
- alkyl may therefore also be hydroxymethylene (HO-CH 2 ), hydroxyethylene (HO-C 2 H 4 ), hydroxypropylene (HO-C 3 H 6 ) and hydroxybutylene (HO-C 4 H 8 ) and their isomers.
- Alkenyl in R 6a , R 6b and R 7 are straight or branched chain alkenyl groups having 2-10 carbon atoms, such as vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, pentynyl, isobutenyl, isopentenyl.
- Alkynyl in R 6a , R 6b and R 7 are straight or branched chain alkynyl groups having 2-10 carbon atoms, such as ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl, pentynyl, isobutinyl, isopentinyl.
- alkenyl and alkynyl groups R 6a , R 6a and R 7 may be substituted by 1-5 halogen atoms, hydroxy groups, dC 3 alkoxy groups, C 6 -C 12 aryl groups (which in turn may be substituted by 1-3 halogen atoms).
- Cycloalkyl in R 7 is to be understood as meaning cycloalkyl groups having 3-6 carbon atoms, for example cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.
- the cycloalkyl groups R 7 may be substituted by halogen, OH O-alkyl, CO 2 H, CO 2 -alkyl, NH 2, NO 2, N 3, CN, C 1 -C 0 - alkyl, C 1 -C O -acyl, dC 10 acyloxy groups substituted.
- Aryl in R ' is to be understood as meaning substituted and unsubstituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic radicals having one or more heteroatoms, for example phenyl, naphthyl, furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrazolyl, pyrimidinyl, oxazolyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, quinolyl, thiazolyl, which are simple or more times by halogen, OH, O-alkyl, CO 2 H, CO 2 - alkyl, NH 2, NO 2, N 3, CN, d-do-alkyl, C 1 -C 0 -acyl, Ci-Cio-acyloxy Groups, may be substituted.
- aryl is mentioned as a substituent on alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl, it is in particular aryl groups having 6-12 ring carbon atoms.
- Aralkyl in R 'and R 7 is to be understood as meaning aralkyl groups which contain up to 14 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 10 C atoms, in the ring and 1 to 8, preferably 1 to 8, in the alkyl chain 4, carbon atoms may contain.
- Suitable aralkyl radicals are, for example, benzyl, phenylethyl, naphthylmethyl, naphthylethyl, furylmethyl, thienylethyl, pyridylpropyl.
- the rings may be mono- or polysubstituted by halogen, OH, O-alkyl, CO 2 H, CO 2 -alkyl, NO 2 , N 3 , CN, C 1 -C 20 -alkyl, C 1 -C 20 -alkyl, CrCl 2 -Acyloxy groups be substituted.
- alkoxy (O-alkyl) is mentioned as a substituent on alkyl, it concerns alkoxy groups with 1-4 carbon atoms, and, as far as Alkoxy is mentioned as substituent at alkenyl and Al kinyl, it concerns Alkoxy phenomenon with 1- 3 carbon atoms.
- Alkoxy may in particular be methoxy, ethoxy and propoxy.
- acyl (CO-alkyl) is mentioned as a substituent on cycloalkyl and aryl, are acyl groups having 1-10 carbon atoms, and, as far as acyl is mentioned as a substituent on aralkyl, are acyl groups having 1-20 carbon atoms , Acyl may in particular be formyl, acetyl, propionyl and butyryl.
- acyloxy (O-CO-alkyl) is mentioned as a substituent on cycloalkyl and aryl, it is Acyloxy phenomenon having 1-10 carbon atoms, and, as far as acyloxy is mentioned as a substituent on aralkyl, are acyloxy groups having 1-20 carbon - atoms.
- Acyloxy may in particular be formyloxy, acetyloxy, propionyloxy and butyryloxy.
- Halogen is fluorine, chlorine or bromine.
- Z is selected from the group comprising oxygen, NOR 'and NNHSO 2 R'.
- Z is oxygen
- R 4 is hydrogen or chlorine.
- R 6a , R 6b together form 1, 2-ethanediyl or are each hydrogen.
- R 7 is selected from the group comprising hydrogen, methyl, ethyl and vinyl.
- R 6a , R 7 together form methylene.
- R 6a and R 7 are eliminated to form a double bond between C 6 and C 7 .
- R 15 is hydrogen
- R 15 , R 16a account for forming a double bond between C 15 and C 16, or R 15 , R 16a together form an oxygen atom.
- R 16a is hydrogen and R 16b is methyl.
- R 16a and R 16b are hydrogen.
- R 16a and R 16b together form methylene or 1,2-ethanediyl.
- R 18 is hydrogen or methyl.
- Z is oxygen, a group NOR ', wherein R 1 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, aryl or
- R 4 is hydrogen or halogen, and either:
- R 6a R 6b are independently hydrogen, Ci-C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl or C 2 -
- C ⁇ alkynyl or together are methylene or 1, 2-ethanediyl form and R 7 is hydrogen, Ci-C 6 alkyl, C 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl or C 2 -C 6 - alkynyl .
- R 6a, R 7 eliminated to form a double bond between C 6 and C 7, or together form methylene
- R 6b is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 -
- R 15 is hydrogen and R 16a , R 16b independently of one another are hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or together form methylene or 1,2-ethanediyl,
- R 15, R 16a omitted to form a double bond between C 15 and C 16 and R 16b is hydrogen or C r C 6 alkyl
- R 18 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl.
- Z is oxygen or a group NOR ', where R' is hydrogen or C 1 -C 3 -
- R 4 is hydrogen, chlorine or bromine
- R, R independently of one another are hydrogen, C 1 -C 3 -alkyl or C 2 -C 4 -alkenyl or together form methylene or 1,2-ethanediyl and R 7 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 4 -cycloalkyl or C 2 -C 4 -alkenyl, or:
- R r C 3 alkyl or C 2 -C 4 alkenyl 6b is hydrogen,
- R 15 is hydrogen
- R 16a , R 16b are hydrogen or together form methylene or 1,2-ethanediyl
- R 15 , R 16a are omitted to form a double bond between C 15 and C 16 and R 16b is hydrogen
- R 18 is hydrogen or methyl.
- the compound having the general chemical formula I expressly included, wherein the position of the unsaturated ⁇ -lactone ring in the derivative according to the invention may occur in two isomeric forms.
- Each of the abovementioned substituents on the steroid skeleton can be present both in an ⁇ and in a ⁇ position.
- the substituents on the steroid backbone that contain a double bond and in which the double bond on each carbon atom carries at least one non-hydrogen substituent may also be both E- and Z-configured.
- Groups bound to two adjacent carbon atoms of the skeleton, for example an oxygen atom, methylene or 1,2-ethanediyl, are bonded either in the ⁇ , ⁇ position or in the ⁇ , ⁇ position.
- derivatives according to the invention in the form of solvates, in particular of hydrates, the compounds according to the invention accordingly containing polar solvents, in particular of water, as structural element of the crystal lattice of the compounds according to the invention.
- the polar solvent, in particular Water may be in a stoichiometric or unstoichiometric ratio.
- stoichiometric solvates hydrates, we also speak of hemi, (semi-), mono-, sesqui-, di-, tri-, tetra-, penta-, etc. solvates or hydrates.
- suitable salts are the physiologically tolerated salts of organic and inorganic bases, for example the readily soluble alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts, and the salts of N-methylglucamine, D-methylglucamine, ethylglucamine , Lysine, 1,6-hexadiamine, ethanolamine, glucosamine, sarcosine, serinol, tris-hydroxymethyl-aminomethane, aminopropanediol, Sovak's base, 1-amino-2,3,4-butanetriol.
- the physiologically acceptable salts of organic and inorganic acids are suitable, such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, tartaric acid and the like.
- the compounds or derivatives according to the invention have a good gestagenic activity.
- some interesting compounds of the invention interact with the mineralocorticoid receptor and are capable of mediating antagonist activity.
- the compounds according to the invention have a neutral to mild androgenic effect with regard to the androgen receptor.
- Another property of the majority of the compounds is that the bonds of these compounds to the progesterone receptor and to the mineralocorticoid receptor are relatively balanced, such that the ratio of their ability to bind to the progesterone receptor to bind to the mineralocorticoid receptor is less than that of drospirenone ,
- the antimineralcorticoi- de effect of these compounds is less given given given Gestagener effect than drospirenone. If the dosage of a given compound according to the invention is determined on the basis of its gestagenic action, the antimineralcorticoid effect of this compound is thus lower at this dosage than in drospirenone.
- novel compounds having the general chemical formula I can be used alone or in combination with estrogen in medicaments for contraception.
- the derivatives according to the invention are therefore particularly suitable for the preparation of a medicament for oral contraception and for the treatment of pre-, peri- and postmenopausal complaints, including the use in preparations for hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
- HRT hormone replacement therapy
- the derivatives according to the invention for the preparation of a medicament with gestagenic, preferably also antiimineralcorticoider and neutral to mildly androgenic effect.
- Treatment with the derivatives of the invention preferably takes place on humans, but can also be carried out on related mammalian species, such as, for example, dogs and cats.
- the derivatives according to the invention are combined with at least one suitable pharmaceutically acceptable additive, for example a carrier.
- the additive is suitable, for example, for parenteral, preferably oral, administration.
- These are pharmaceutically suitable organic or inorganic inert adjunct materials, such as, for example, water, gelatin, gum arabic, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, talc, vegetable oils, polyalkylene glycols, etc.
- the medicaments may be in solid form, for example as Tablets, drapes, suppositories, capsules, or in liquid form, for example as solutions, suspensions or emulsions.
- solubilizers such as benzyl benzoate or benzyl alcohol, may be added. It is also possible to incorporate the derivatives of the invention into a transdermal system and thus to apply them transdermally.
- for oral administration in particular tablets, dragees, capsules, pills, suspensions or solutions in question.
- an intravaginal or intrauterine administration may be considered.
- physiologically acceptable solutions e.g. an aqueous or oily solution with or without suitable solubilizers, dispersants or emulsifiers.
- suitable oils include, for example, peanut oil, cottonseed oil, castor oil or sesame oil. The selection is by no means limited to this.
- intravaginal or intrauterine administration special systems such as an intravaginal system (eg, vaginal ring, VRS) or an intrauterine system (IUS) may be used, which may be an active substance of the present invention from a reservoir over an extended period of time (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 years).
- MIRENA is taken as a proxy.
- an application via an implanted depot system may consist of an inert carrier material, such as e.g. a biodegradable polymer or a synthetic silicone polymer.
- an inert carrier material such as e.g. a biodegradable polymer or a synthetic silicone polymer.
- These depot systems release the drug in a controlled manner over an extended period of time (e.g., 3 months to 3 years) and are implanted subcutaneously.
- the dosage of the derivatives according to the invention in contraceptive preparations should be 0.01 to 10 mg per day.
- the daily dose for the treatment of premenstrual disorders is about 0.1 to 20 mg.
- the gestagenic derivatives according to the invention are preferably administered orally in contraceptive preparations and in the medicaments for the treatment of premenstrual symptoms.
- the daily dose is preferably administered once.
- the above dosages refer to oral administration forms.
- the equivalent dosage equivalent to the above-mentioned oral dosages is released continuously per day from the longer term depot systems described above. From a depot formulation, for example from an IUS, an amount of from 0.005 to 10 mg of a compound of general formula 1 is released daily.
- the gestagenic and estrogenic active ingredient components are preferably administered orally together in contraceptive preparations.
- the daily dose is preferably administered once.
- Suitable estrogens are synthetic estrogens, preferably ethinylestradiol, but also mestranol, as well as natural estrogens, including phytoestrogens.
- the estrogen is administered in a daily amount that corresponds to the pharmacological effect of 0.01 to 0.04 mg of ethinylestradiol. This amount refers to an oral administration form. If a different route of administration is chosen, a corresponding dosage amount equivalent to the above oral dosage should be used.
- the gestagenic, antimineralcorticoid and androgenic or antiandrogenic activity of the compounds according to the invention was investigated by the following methods:
- KF competition factor
- DMEM Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium: 4500 mg / ml glucose, PAA, # E15-009) with 10% FCS (Biochrom, S0115, Lot # 615B) 1 mM 4 mM L-glutamine was used as a culture medium , 1% penicillin / streptomycin, 1 mg / ml G418 and 0.5 ⁇ g / ml puromycin.
- Reporter cell lines (CHO K1 cells stably transfected with a fusion protein from the PR ligand binding domain and a Gal4 transactivation domain and a reporter construct containing the luciferase under the control of a Gal4-responsive promoter) were grown at a density of 4x10 4 cells per well Well grown in white, 96-well opaque tissue culture plates (PerkinElmer, # P12-106-017) and maintained in culture medium with 3% DCC-FCS (charcoal treated serum, for removal of interfering components contained in the serum). The too investigating compounds were added eight hours later and the cells were incubated with the compounds for 16 hours. The experiments were carried out in triplicate.
- Reporter cell lines (MDCK cells) expressing the human mineralocorticoid receptor and transiently containing a reporter construct containing luciferase under the control of a steroid hormone responsive promoter.
- DMEM EARLE 'S MEM (PAA, Cat .: E15-025) was provided as culture medium with 100 U penicillin / 0.1 mg / ml streptomycin (PAA, Cat: P11-010), 4 mM L- Glutamine (PAA, Cat: M11-004) and fetal calf serum (BIO Witthaker, Cat: DE 14-801 F).
- RPMI medium without phenol red provided with 100 U penicillin / 0.1 mg / ml streptomycin (PAA, Cat: P11-010), 4 mM L-glutamine (PAA, Cat: M11-004) and fetal calf serum (BIO Witthaker, Cat: DE14-801F).
- the isomer mixtures can be separated into the individual compounds by customary methods, such as, for example, crystallization, chromatography or salt formation.
- the preparation of the salts is carried out in a customary manner by adding a solution of the compound of the general formula I with the appropriate amount or an excess of a base or acid, which may be in solution, optionally separating the precipitate or in usually the solution works up.
- the compounds of general chemical formula I are prepared starting from compounds having the general chemical formula 1a (Scheme 2) or 1b (Scheme 3), according to the methods given in Scheme 1, wherein R 4 , R 6a , R 6b , R 7 , R 15 , R 18 and Z have the meanings given above, with the proviso that R 6 , R 7 in the compound of the general chemical formula 8b together form oxygen or methylene, and in which R 16a , R 16b in the compounds having the general chemical formulas 32a and
- C 40c are independently hydrogen, C 1 -C are 0 -alkyl, U is an oxygen atom, two alkoxy groups OR 19 or a C 2 -C 0 alkylene-dioxy ⁇ . ⁇ , which may be straight or branched, wherein R 19 is a C 1 -C 4 -alkyl radical,
- R 20 is a C 1 -C 20 -alkyl radical
- X is an NR 21a R 21b group or an alkoxy group OR 22 ,
- R 21a , R 21b independently of one another are hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or together form a C 4 -C 10 - ⁇ , ⁇ -alkylene group which may be straight-chain or branched, and
- R 22 is a C 1 -C 20 alkyl radical.
- the dienol ether bromination of compounds 4, 7, 9 or 11 can be carried out, for example, analogously to the procedure of Steroids 1, 233 (1963).
- the hydrogen bromide cleavage to form the compounds of general chemical formula 5, 8a, 10 or 12 is accomplished by heating the 6-bromo compound with basic reagents such as LiBr or Li 2 CO 3 in aprotic solvents such as dimethylformamide at temperatures of 50 ° C. 120 0 C or by heating the 6-bromo compounds in a solvent such as collidine or lutidine.
- R 4 can, for example, starting from a compound having one of the general chemical formulas 3, 5, 6, 8a, 8b or 10 by epoxidation of the 4,5-double bond with hydrogen peroxide under alkaline conditions and reaction of the resulting Epoxides in a suitable solvent with acids having the general chemical formula HR 4 , where R 4 may be a halogen atom, preferably chlorine or bromine.
- R 4 may be a halogen atom, preferably chlorine or bromine.
- Compounds in which R 4 has the meaning of bromine can be reacted, for example, with methyl 2,2-difluoro-2- (fluorosulfonyl) acetate in dimethylformamide in the presence of copper (I) iodide to give compounds in which R 4 has the meaning Has fluorine.
- halogen starting from a compound having one of the general chemical formulas 3, 5, 6, 8a, 8b or 10, by reaction with sulfuryl chloride or sulfuryl bromide in the presence of a suitable base, such as pyridine, with R 4 meaning chlorine or Bromine can be introduced directly.
- a suitable base such as pyridine
- Compound 5 or 12 is prepared by methenylation of the 6,7-double bond by known processes, for example with dimethylsulfoxonium methylide (see for example DE-A 11 83 500, DE-A 29 22 500, EP-A 0 019 690, US-A 4,291, US Pat. Chem. Soc. 84, 867 (1962)) into a compound 8b or 13 (R 6 , R 7 together form a methylene group) to give a mixture of the ⁇ - and ⁇ -isomers, which can be separated for example by chromatography in the individual isomers.
- dimethylsulfoxonium methylide see for example DE-A 11 83 500, DE-A 29 22 500, EP-A 0 019 690, US-A 4,291, US Pat. Chem. Soc. 84, 867 (1962)
- compound 8b or 13 R 6 , R 7 together form a methylene group
- compound 10 can be prepared by reaction with trimethylsulfoxonium iodide using bases such as alkali hydroxides, alkali alcoholates in suitable solvents such as dimethylsulfoxide.
- the 6-methylene compounds can be used to prepare compounds of general chemical formula 10 in which R 6a is methyl and R 6b and R 7 together form an additional bond.
- Tetrahedron 21, 1619 (1965) described method in which an isomerization of the double bond by heating the 6-methylene compounds in ethanol with 5% palladium / carbon catalyst, either with hydrogen or by heating with a small amount of cyclohexene was pretreated, can be achieved.
- the isomerization can also be carried out with a non-pretreated catalyst if a small amount of cyclohexene is added to the reaction mixture.
- the occurrence of small amounts of hydrogenated products can be prevented by adding an excess of sodium acetate.
- the direct preparation of 6-methyl-4,6-dien-3-one derivatives is described (see K. Annen, H. Hofmeister, H. Laurent and R. Wiechert, Lieb, Ann., 712 (1983)).
- the targeted representation of 6ß-methyl compounds is possible.
- the 4-en-3-ones such as compound 8a, for example, with ethylene glycol, trimethyl orthoformate in dichloromethane in the presence of catalytic amounts of an acid, for example p-toluenesulfonic acid, converted to the corresponding 3-ketals.
- an acid for example p-toluenesulfonic acid
- the double bond isomerizes to position C 5 .
- Selective epoxidation of this 5-double bond is achieved, for example, by using organic peracids, for example of m-chloroperbenzoic acid, in a suitable solvent, such as dichloromethane.
- the epoxidation can also be carried out with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of, for example, hexachloroacetone or 3-nitrotrifluoroacetophenone.
- the formed 5,6 ⁇ -epoxides can then be opened axially using appropriate alkylmagnesium halides or alkyllithium compounds. In this way, 5 ⁇ -hydroxy-6 ⁇ -alkyl compounds are obtained.
- the cleavage of the 3-keto protecting group can be carried out by treatment under mild acidic conditions (acetic acid or 4N hydrochloric acid at 0 0 C) to give the 5 ⁇ -hydroxy function.
- the introduction of a 7-alkyl, 7-alkenyl or 7-alkynyl group to form compounds having the general chemical formula 6 is carried out by 1,6-addition of a corresponding organometallic compound to the precursor having the general chemical formula 5 under the action of copper salts.
- copper salts Preferred are divalent metals such as magnesium and zinc; as counterions, chlorine, bromine and iodine are preferred.
- Suitable copper salts are monovalent or divalent copper compounds, such as, for example, copper chloride, copper bromide or copper acetate.
- the reaction is carried out in an inert solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether or dichloromethane.
- tertiary bases examples include trimethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, N, N-dimethylaminopyridine, 1, 5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene (DBN) and 1,5-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-5- en (DBU), with pyridine being preferred.
- An analogous process is described, for example, in WO-A 98/24801 for the preparation of corresponding 3-oxyimino derivatives of drospirenone.
- the 3-oxo group for example, according to the procedure given in DE-A 28 05 490 by reductive cleavage of a thioketal of 3-keto compound on a suitable precursor, such as for example, compounds with one of the general chemical formulas 3, 5, 6, 8a, 8b, 10, 11 or 12, are removed.
- spirolactones into compounds having one of the general chemical formulas 3 or 8b takes place, starting from the corresponding 17-hydroxypropenyl compounds 2 or 13, by oxidation.
- Oxidation processes according to Jones oxidation with potassium permanganate, for example in an aqueous system of tert-butanol and sodium dihydrogenphosphate, oxidation with sodium chlorite in aqueous tert-butanol, if appropriate in the presence of a chlorine scavenger, for example in the presence of 2-methyl-2-butene, or called by oxidation with manganese dioxide.
- R 15 and R 18 have the abovementioned meanings and R i ea R i6b jn 32a together form methylene, in 32b together form 1, 2-ethanediyl and in 32c independently of one another hydrogen, C r Ci 0 alkyl and R 20 Ci-Cao Alkyl.
- the compounds 30 to 1a in Scheme 2 each carry a double bond between C 5 and C 6 or between C 5 and C 10 and another double bond between C 2 and C 3 or between C 3 and C 4 .
- U is an oxygen atom, two alkoxy groups OR 19 , a C 2 -C 10 -alkylene- ⁇ , ⁇ -dioxy group, which may be straight-chain or branched, is where
- R 19 is a dC ⁇ o-alkyl radical.
- the compounds 38 to 1b in Scheme 3 each carry a double bond between C 4 and C 5 or between C 5 and C 6 or between C 5 and C 10 .
- Example 1a dienol ether formation: 17 ⁇ -Hydroxy-3-methoxy-19-nor-17 ⁇ -pregna-3,5,20 (Z) -triene-21-carboxylic acid ⁇ -lactone
- Example 1d (Lindlar hydrogenation): 17 ⁇ (Z) - (3'-hydroxypropen-1'-yl) -3,3-dimethoxy-17 ⁇ -hydroxyestra-5 (10) -ene
- Example 2 700 mg of the compound prepared according to Example 1 were reacted using vinylmagnesium chloride, and after working up and purification, 46 mg of the title compound A were isolated in addition to a still contaminated mixture containing proportions of the title compound B.
- Example 5b 2.83 g of the compound prepared according to Example 5b were reacted analogously to Example 1c, and after working up and purification, 1.64 g of the title compound were isolated.
- Example 5d 100 mg of the compound prepared according to Example 5d were reacted analogously to Example 1e, and after working up and purification, 116 mg of the title compound were isolated, which were reacted further without purification.
- Example 5d (16,16 cycloropanation from 16-methylene): 3,3-Dimethoxy-i6,16- (1,2-ethanediyl) -estra-5 (10) -en-17-one
- Example 5e (16,16-methylene from silyl enol ether): 3,3-dimethoxy-16-methylene-estra-5 (10) -en-17-one
- Example 6b 6.35 g of the compound prepared according to Example 6b were reacted analogously to Example 1c, and after work-up and purification, 3.02 g of the title compound were isolated.
- Example 6c 7.86 g of the compound according to Example 6c were reacted in analogy to Example 1d, and after work-up, 6.35 g of the title compound were isolated, which was further reacted without purification.
- Example 1b 10.0 g of the compound prepared according to Example 1 b were reacted in analogy to Example 1a, and after work-up, 10.9 g of the title compound were isolated, which was reacted further without purification.
- Example 7 200 mg of the compound prepared according to Example 7 were reacted using vinylmagnesium chloride, and after working up and purification, 74 mg of the title compound A were isolated in addition to a still contaminated mixture containing proportions of the title compound B.
- Example 17a In analogy to Example 15, 517 mg of the compound shown in Example 17a were reacted letong, and after work-up and purification, 156 mg of the title compound were isolated.
- Example 15a In analogy to Example 15a, 840 mg of the compound prepared according to Example 1b were reacted, and after work-up and purification, 524 mg of the title compound were isolated.
- Example 16a In analogy to Example 16a, 540 mg of the compound prepared according to Example 17 were reacted, and after work-up and purification 80 mg of the title compound were isolated.
- Example 19 (Corey Cyclopropanation): 17 ⁇ -Hydroxy-18-methyl-6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -methylene-19-nor-17 ⁇ -pregna-4,20 (Z) -dien-3-one-21-carboxylic acid ⁇ -lactone ( A) and 17 ⁇ -hydroxy-18-methyl-6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -methylene-19-nor-17 ⁇ -pregna-4,20 (Z) -diene-3-one-21-carboxylic acid ⁇ -lactone (B)
- Example 16 1.28 g of the compound shown in Example 1 were reacted, and after work-up and purification, 66 mg of the title compound A and 112 mg of the title compound B were isolated.
- 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) of A: ⁇ 0.58 (1H), 0.89-1, 58 (9H), 1, 12 (3H), 1, 68-2.11 (6H), 2 , 22 (1H), 2.29-2.52 (3H), 6.02 (1H), 6.15 (1H), 7.50 (1H) ppm.
- Intrauterine implantable depot systems of a biodegradable polymer or a synthetic silicone polymer, consisting of a drug-containing core in appropriate polymer-drug mixing ratio, surrounded by a desired daily release rate ensuring polymer membrane are spent in the uterine lumen of rats.
- the female animals are castrated beforehand and pretreated with estradiol for three days. Implants of varying length (5-20 mm) and a limited diameter (1.1 to 2 mm) remain in the rat uterus for 4 to 14 days to reduce the local and systemic gestagenic effects of the released drug by different parameters in different tissues - search.
- progestogen-regulated marker genes e.g., IGFBP-1
- gestagenic systemic effect on mamma by expression of gestagen-regulated marker genes e.g., Rank L
- gestagenic pituitary systemic action by LH level lowering of estrogen-induced elevated LH level
- the compounds of the present invention show a significant gestagenic effect in the uterus which is comparable to a corresponding treatment with a levonorin.
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Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007063503A DE102007063503A1 (de) | 2007-12-29 | 2007-12-29 | 17-Hydroxy-19-nor-21-carbonsäure-Steroid y-Lacton-Derivat, dessen Verwendung und das Derivat enthaltende Arzneimittel |
| PCT/EP2008/011159 WO2009083266A1 (fr) | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-23 | Dérivé de 17-hydroxy-19-nor-21-acide carboxylique-stéroïde γ-lactone, son utilisation, et médicaments contenant le dérivé |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2238151A1 true EP2238151A1 (fr) | 2010-10-13 |
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| EP08868806A Withdrawn EP2238151A1 (fr) | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-23 | Dérivé de 17-hydroxy-19-nor-21-acide carboxylique-stéroïde -lactone, son utilisation, et médicaments contenant le dérivé |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8937058B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2238151A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5600068B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20100102688A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101910190A (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR069966A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2008342910A1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0821922A2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2710491C (fr) |
| CL (1) | CL2008003918A1 (fr) |
| CO (1) | CO6300845A2 (fr) |
| CR (1) | CR11545A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102007063503A1 (fr) |
| DO (1) | DOP2010000198A (fr) |
| EC (1) | ECSP10010318A (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL206379A0 (fr) |
| PA (1) | PA8809701A1 (fr) |
| PE (1) | PE20091362A1 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW200940073A (fr) |
| UY (1) | UY31584A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2009083266A1 (fr) |
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| DE102007063503A1 (de) | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-02 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | 17-Hydroxy-19-nor-21-carbonsäure-Steroid y-Lacton-Derivat, dessen Verwendung und das Derivat enthaltende Arzneimittel |
| WO2012059594A1 (fr) | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | Bayer Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Antagonistes de récepteur de minéralocorticoïde pour le traitement de l'obésité induite par corticoïde |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2918463A (en) | 1958-06-12 | 1959-12-22 | Searle & Co | 17-carboxyalkylated 17-hydroxy-19-norandrosten-3-ones |
| US3194803A (en) * | 1960-04-28 | 1965-07-13 | Searle & Co | Process and intermediates for the manufacture of 3-keto-delta4, 6 steroids |
| US3254074A (en) * | 1962-04-25 | 1966-05-31 | Merck & Co Inc | Spiroxenones |
| DE1183500B (de) | 1962-10-12 | 1964-12-17 | Schering Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von alpha, beta-Methylenketonen der Steroidreihe |
| US3705179A (en) | 1971-03-15 | 1972-12-05 | American Home Prod | Antiandrogenic steroids |
| US3764596A (en) * | 1971-06-22 | 1973-10-09 | Sandoz Ag | 17-dihydrofuranyl-substituted steroids |
| NL7701384A (nl) | 1977-02-10 | 1978-08-14 | Akzo Nv | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van nieuwe steroiden van de oestraanreeks. |
| DE2922500A1 (de) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-12-04 | Schering Ag | 6 beta .7 beta |
| DE3022337A1 (de) * | 1980-06-11 | 1982-01-07 | Schering Ag Berlin Und Bergkamen, 1000 Berlin | Praeparate zur kontrazeption und zur behandlung gynaekologischer stoerungen |
| JPS59139400A (ja) * | 1983-01-31 | 1984-08-10 | Shionogi & Co Ltd | 抗アルドステロン活性ステロイド誘導体 |
| DE3402329A1 (de) | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-01 | Schering AG, 1000 Berlin und 4709 Bergkamen | 6,6-ethylen-15,16-methylen-3-oxo-17(alpha)-pregn-4-en-21,17-carbolactone, verfahren zu deren herstellung und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische praeparate |
| DE3410880A1 (de) * | 1984-03-21 | 1985-10-03 | Schering AG, Berlin und Bergkamen, 1000 Berlin | 17-substituierte estradiene und estratriene |
| DE3426771C2 (de) * | 1984-07-07 | 1997-03-20 | Schering Ag | 13alpha-Methylgonane, deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
| DE4232521A1 (de) * | 1992-09-22 | 1994-03-24 | Schering Ag | Gestagen wirksame 4,5;11,12-Estradiene, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, diese Estradiene enthaltende Arzneimittel sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung von Arzneimitteln |
| DE4447401A1 (de) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-07-04 | Schering Ag | 14,17-C¶2¶-überbrückte Steroide |
| DE19651000A1 (de) | 1996-12-01 | 1998-06-04 | Schering Ag | Oxyiminopregnancarbolactone |
| DE102004063864A1 (de) | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-13 | Schering Ag | 18-Methyl-19-nor-17-pregn-4-en21,17-carbolactone, sowie diese enthaltende pharmazeutische Präparate |
| DE102007063503A1 (de) | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-02 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | 17-Hydroxy-19-nor-21-carbonsäure-Steroid y-Lacton-Derivat, dessen Verwendung und das Derivat enthaltende Arzneimittel |
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- 2010-06-29 CR CR11545A patent/CR11545A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-06-29 EC EC2010010318A patent/ECSP10010318A/es unknown
- 2010-06-29 DO DO2010000198A patent/DOP2010000198A/es unknown
- 2010-07-28 ZA ZA2010/05396A patent/ZA201005396B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009083266A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2011507924A (ja) | 2011-03-10 |
| AR069966A1 (es) | 2010-03-03 |
| AU2008342910A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
| ZA201005396B (en) | 2012-01-25 |
| CA2710491A1 (fr) | 2009-07-09 |
| PA8809701A1 (es) | 2009-07-23 |
| KR20100102688A (ko) | 2010-09-24 |
| US20110021472A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 |
| IL206379A0 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
| CA2710491C (fr) | 2015-11-03 |
| TW200940073A (en) | 2009-10-01 |
| BRPI0821922A2 (pt) | 2015-06-16 |
| CN101910190A (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
| JP5600068B2 (ja) | 2014-10-01 |
| US8937058B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 |
| WO2009083266A1 (fr) | 2009-07-09 |
| UY31584A1 (es) | 2009-08-03 |
| CL2008003918A1 (es) | 2010-01-15 |
| CO6300845A2 (es) | 2011-07-21 |
| PE20091362A1 (es) | 2009-10-15 |
| CR11545A (es) | 2010-08-27 |
| DE102007063503A1 (de) | 2009-07-02 |
| ECSP10010318A (es) | 2010-08-31 |
| DOP2010000198A (es) | 2010-08-31 |
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