EP1978179B1 - System zur Verbindung und Verriegelung zweier Bauplatten, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneele - Google Patents
System zur Verbindung und Verriegelung zweier Bauplatten, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneele Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1978179B1 EP1978179B1 EP08006262A EP08006262A EP1978179B1 EP 1978179 B1 EP1978179 B1 EP 1978179B1 EP 08006262 A EP08006262 A EP 08006262A EP 08006262 A EP08006262 A EP 08006262A EP 1978179 B1 EP1978179 B1 EP 1978179B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- plastics material
- profile
- material insert
- leg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/04—Other details of tongues or grooves
- E04F2201/041—Tongues or grooves with slits or cuts for expansion or flexibility
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for connecting and locking two building panels, in particular floor panels, at their longitudinal and / or transverse sides in the horizontal and vertical directions by a substantially vertical joining movement, wherein the device consists of the two building panels to be joined together and a plastic insert the building panels are provided at their sides to be joined with mutually corresponding profiles and the plastic insert is secured in the profiling of the first building board, wherein the plastic insert is provided with a locking projection which cooperates with a provided in the profiling of the second building panel locking recess and the connection and locking two structural panels both in the vertical and in the horizontal direction exclusively by the plastic insert.
- a device for connecting and locking two building panels is also called system in the following.
- Such a system is for example from the DE 102 37 397 known.
- a similar system is in the EP 1 415 056 B1 disclosed. These systems allow the joining of two floor panels on the transverse sides. On the long sides of the panels are connected by a milled out of the side edges spring-groove profiling. The spring of the new panel to be created is in the groove
- the WO 00/47841 discloses panels in the side edge tongue and groove profiles are milled.
- an elastic spring element can be inserted, which is stretched when joining two panels and so ensures the locking of the two panels ,
- WO 00/20706 From the WO 00/20706 is a system of floor panels known that can be connected to each other via a separate connection profile. This profile is symmetrical and engages in recesses provided for this purpose on the side edges and the underside of the panels.
- Plastic insert spring formed in the vertical direction with a final slight impressions, in which case the locking projection engages in the locking groove.
- the locking on the transverse side in the horizontal direction is carried out by a hook-shaped profiling of the side edges, which is milled out of the full material.
- the two panels are locked by the plastic insert by the locking projection engages in a locking recess.
- the locking element is provided with an elastic locking lip.
- the connection of the plastic element with the profiling of a panel is effected by a web extending in the horizontal direction, which is inserted into a groove introduced horizontally into the side edge.
- Commercially available floor panels have a thickness of 6 to 12 mm.
- the groove to be introduced laterally into the profiling of the side edge, in which the plastic insert is fastened, must consequently be milled in a width of 2 to 3 mm and a depth of approximately 5 mm.
- the 1.5 to 3 mm thick plastic insert must then be inserted into the groove. Both steps must be carried out at high machine speeds, which is not without problems. Due to the strength of the plastic insert, the vertical locking is limited to laminate floors with thicknesses greater than 10 mm, which limits the usability of the locking system.
- the erfindunssiee system is characterized in that the plastic insert in cross section is substantially U-shaped and is used with its two free legs connecting legs in a downwardly open, introduced into the profiling first groove, wherein the two free legs Partially supported over its length on the vertical side walls of the groove and then at least one free Leg is provided the outwardly facing locking projection.
- the plastic insert in cross section is substantially U-shaped and is used with its two free legs connecting legs in a downwardly open, introduced into the profiling first groove, wherein the two free legs Partially supported over its length on the vertical side walls of the groove and then at least one free Leg is provided the outwardly facing locking projection.
- the first groove opposite arranged second, upwardly open groove can be formed, which has the locking recess in at least one side wall.
- the plastic insert is firmly inserted by positive and / or non-positive fit in the downwardly open groove. It can be clamped, glued or thermo-welded here. It is particularly advantageous that the profiling, which is a shiplap, protects the plastic insert from damage during transport and handling.
- a reinforcing web may be formed at least between a free leg and the legs connecting the two free legs.
- One or both free legs may converge toward each other in the direction of their free ends, so that the cross section at the end of the free legs is narrower than at the beginning. Due to its simple geometry, the plastic insert can be produced on an extrusion machine in a continuous process. In order to facilitate the insertion of the plastic insert in the downwardly open groove, this is preferably provided in the transition region from the free legs to the legs connecting them with a chamfer.
- the outer side edge of the first profiling and the inner side edge of the second profiling form a contact edge in the case of two interconnected panels.
- the side edges are machined so that form on both profiles outwardly projecting edges that form the contact surface of the length h 2 .
- Below the abutment edge the side edge jumps back in at least one profiling in order to form a dust bag of length h 1 can. If the length h 1 of the dust pocket formed in two interconnected panels is smaller than the length h 2 of the abutment surface, a large joining surface is achievable, so that stresses due to mechanical stress or dimensional changes unavoidable due to the hygroscopic properties of the core material , can be caught well.
- the length h 2 of such a joining edge preferably has a length of 2.0 to 2.5 mm in the case of panels with a thickness of approximately 8 to 10 mm.
- the invention will be explained for floor panels, which can be connected to one another via the system according to the invention both on their longitudinal sides and on their transverse sides or even on one side.
- the panels can also be provided with a conventional tongue-and-groove profiling, which are connected to each other by Einwinkeln and pivoting on the underbody.
- the joining movement on the transverse side is then carried out substantially in the vertical direction, so that the system is provided with the plastic insert only on the vertical side.
- the panels 1, 2 are provided at their side edges with mutually corresponding profiles. Although it is spoken here of a first and a second panel, each panel 1, 2, of course, identically profiled and the profiles of opposite side edges correspond to each other.
- the panel 1 is profiled starting from its underside 11 and the Panel 2 is profiled starting from its top 12.
- the profiling is step-shaped, so that in the profiling of the first panel 1, a downwardly open groove 9 and in the profiling of the second panel 12, an upwardly open groove 10 is formed.
- undercuts are provided as locking recesses 14, 15.
- a cross-sectionally substantially U-shaped plastic insert 20 with its free legs 4, 5 and the free legs 4, 5 connecting horizontally extending legs 3 are used.
- a reinforcing web 6 may be provided in the region of their end.
- the free legs 4, 5 are provided with outwardly facing locking projections 7, 8, which cooperate with the undercut in the side walls of the upwardly open groove locking recesses 14, 15.
- FIG. 1 shows, only one locking projection 7 on a free leg 4 is mandatory to lock the two panels 1, 2 in the vertical direction.
- the horizontal locking of the two panels 1, 2 is carried out by the two legs 4, 5.
- To produce a bias in the plastic insert 20 is in the in FIG. 1 illustrated embodiment of a free leg 5 in the direction of its free end tapered inwards and is supported on the corresponding obliquely extending side wall of the upwardly open groove 10 from.
- the plastic insert 20 is glued into the downwardly open groove 9 of the panel 1, clamped or welded.
- the two free legs 4, 5 are supported on the side walls of the groove 9.
- the leg connecting the two free legs 4, 5 3 is located in the groove bottom of the groove 9.
- the insertion of the plastic insert 20 is facilitated in the groove 9, this is provided in the transition region of the free legs 4, 5 to the leg 3 with chamfers 16, 17.
- the step-shaped profiling of the panels 1, 2 is chosen to correspond to each other so that the panels 1, 2 can be supported on the butt joint S via their horizontally extending surfaces 18, 19 each other.
- the largest inner width b of the groove 10 substantially corresponds to the maximum outer width B of the two free legs 4, 5.
- the joining edge Due to the very simple profiling, a large-sized joint edge can be achieved.
- the length h 2 of the contact surface of the vertical side edges 25, 26 may be greater than the length h 1 of the dust pocket formed underneath 27. Due to the larger joining surfaces of two connected panels 1, 2 can Loads from mechanical stress or by dimensional changes due to hygroscopic properties of the core material are better met.
- the joining edge preferably has a length h 2 of 2.0 to 2.5 mm.
- the plastic profile 20 in shape and material is suitable to build up a tension in compression in the region of the free legs 4, 5.
- the legs 4, 5 formed differently be like FIG. 2 shows.
- the stiffener 6 the bias between the legs 4, 5 can be varied or adjusted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL08006262T PL1978179T3 (pl) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-03-31 | System łączenia i ryglowania dwóch płyt budowlanych, zwłaszcza paneli podłogowych |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007015907A DE102007015907B4 (de) | 2007-04-02 | 2007-04-02 | System zur Verbindung und Verriegelung zweier Bauplatten, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneele, und Bauplatte, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1978179A1 EP1978179A1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
| EP1978179B1 true EP1978179B1 (de) | 2011-04-27 |
Family
ID=39535804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08006262A Not-in-force EP1978179B1 (de) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-03-31 | System zur Verbindung und Verriegelung zweier Bauplatten, insbesondere Fußbodenpaneele |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1978179B1 (pl) |
| AT (1) | ATE507358T1 (pl) |
| DE (2) | DE102007015907B4 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2364512T3 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL1978179T3 (pl) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8806832B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2014-08-19 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
| US11976470B2 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2024-05-07 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Hard floor panel for floating installation with the formation of a flooring panel network |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008021970B4 (de) * | 2008-05-02 | 2016-03-24 | Laminatepark Gmbh & Co. Kg | Paneel mit vereinfachtem Rastelement |
| PL2333195T3 (pl) | 2009-12-14 | 2014-12-31 | Barlinek Sa | Podłoga wykonana z paneli podłogowych z osobnymi środkami łączącymi |
| WO2011085825A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-21 | Spanolux N.V.- Div. Balterio | Floor panel assembly and floor panel for use therein |
| CN102844506B (zh) | 2010-04-15 | 2015-08-12 | 巴尔特利奥-斯巴诺吕克斯股份公司 | 地板组件 |
| BE1019331A5 (nl) | 2010-05-10 | 2012-06-05 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | Vloerpaneel en werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen van vloerpanelen. |
| DE102012013742A1 (de) * | 2011-12-19 | 2013-06-20 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Paneel eines Fußbodenbelags mit Fremdelement |
| US10035358B2 (en) | 2012-07-17 | 2018-07-31 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Panels with digital embossed in register surface |
| US9446602B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2016-09-20 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Digital binder printing |
| US20140199495A1 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | Floor Iptech Ab | Digital printing and embossing |
| GB2538492A (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2016-11-23 | Cook Medical Technologies Llc | Aneurysm treatment assembly |
| US10041212B2 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2018-08-07 | Ceraloc Innovation Ab | Digital overlay |
| FR3023862B1 (fr) * | 2014-07-21 | 2017-10-20 | Jean-Louis Lefort | Lame de parquet, ensemble d'au moins deux telles lames et procede d'assemblage associe |
| WO2023146452A1 (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-08-03 | Välinge Innovation AB | Floor panel assembly and associated connecting device |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE513189C2 (sv) | 1998-10-06 | 2000-07-24 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Vertikalmonterbart golvbeläggningsmaterial innefattande skivformiga golvelement vilka sammanfogas med hjälp av separata sammanfogningsprofiler |
| SE515789C2 (sv) | 1999-02-10 | 2001-10-08 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Golvbeläggningsmaterial innefattande golvelement vilka är avsedda att sammanfogas vertikalt |
| DE19851200C1 (de) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-03-30 | Kronotex Gmbh Holz Und Kunstha | Fußbodenpaneele |
| DE20008708U1 (de) | 2000-05-16 | 2000-09-14 | Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd., Nikosia | Paneele mit Kupplungsmitteln |
| FR2810060A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-12-14 | Ykk France | Dispositif d'assemblage de panneaux pour revetement de sol |
| DE10138285A1 (de) | 2001-08-10 | 2003-03-06 | Akzenta Paneele & Profile Gmbh | Paneel sowie Befestigungssystem für Paneele |
| ES2327502T5 (es) | 2002-04-05 | 2013-03-14 | Tilo Gmbh | Tablas para suelos |
| DE10237397A1 (de) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Profilex Ag | Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von zwei plattenförmigen Paneelen |
| SE529076C2 (sv) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-04-24 | Pergo Europ Ab | En fog till paneler |
-
2007
- 2007-04-02 DE DE102007015907A patent/DE102007015907B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-03-31 AT AT08006262T patent/ATE507358T1/de active
- 2008-03-31 DE DE502008003331T patent/DE502008003331D1/de active Active
- 2008-03-31 EP EP08006262A patent/EP1978179B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-03-31 ES ES08006262T patent/ES2364512T3/es active Active
- 2008-03-31 PL PL08006262T patent/PL1978179T3/pl unknown
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8806832B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2014-08-19 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
| US9103126B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2015-08-11 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
| US10000935B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2018-06-19 | Inotec Global Limited | Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system |
| US11976470B2 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2024-05-07 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Hard floor panel for floating installation with the formation of a flooring panel network |
| US12385261B2 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2025-08-12 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Hard floor panel for floating installation with the formation of a flooring panel network |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE502008003331D1 (de) | 2011-06-09 |
| ES2364512T3 (es) | 2011-09-05 |
| DE102007015907A1 (de) | 2008-10-16 |
| ATE507358T1 (de) | 2011-05-15 |
| DE102007015907B4 (de) | 2011-08-25 |
| EP1978179A1 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
| PL1978179T3 (pl) | 2011-09-30 |
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