EP1317617B1 - Procede et dispositif de commande electronique pour etablir un diagnostic de la formation du melange d'un moteur a combustion interne - Google Patents
Procede et dispositif de commande electronique pour etablir un diagnostic de la formation du melange d'un moteur a combustion interne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1317617B1 EP1317617B1 EP01971668A EP01971668A EP1317617B1 EP 1317617 B1 EP1317617 B1 EP 1317617B1 EP 01971668 A EP01971668 A EP 01971668A EP 01971668 A EP01971668 A EP 01971668A EP 1317617 B1 EP1317617 B1 EP 1317617B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- fuel
- internal combustion
- tank venting
- active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/24—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/3011—Controlling fuel injection according to or using specific or several modes of combustion
- F02D41/3076—Controlling fuel injection according to or using specific or several modes of combustion with special conditions for selecting a mode of combustion, e.g. for starting, for diagnosing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D41/003—Adding fuel vapours, e.g. drawn from engine fuel reservoir
- F02D41/0032—Controlling the purging of the canister as a function of the engine operating conditions
- F02D41/0035—Controlling the purging of the canister as a function of the engine operating conditions to achieve a special effect, e.g. to warm up the catalyst
- F02D41/0037—Controlling the purging of the canister as a function of the engine operating conditions to achieve a special effect, e.g. to warm up the catalyst for diagnosing the engine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/22—Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/24—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means
- F02D41/2406—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means using essentially read only memories
- F02D41/2425—Particular ways of programming the data
- F02D41/2429—Methods of calibrating or learning
- F02D41/2451—Methods of calibrating or learning characterised by what is learned or calibrated
- F02D41/2454—Learning of the air-fuel ratio control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/30—Controlling fuel injection
- F02D41/3011—Controlling fuel injection according to or using specific or several modes of combustion
- F02D41/3017—Controlling fuel injection according to or using specific or several modes of combustion characterised by the mode(s) being used
- F02D41/3023—Controlling fuel injection according to or using specific or several modes of combustion characterised by the mode(s) being used a mode being the stratified charge spark-ignited mode
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the diagnosis of mixture formation in internal combustion engines with tank ventilation.
- exhaust gas-relevant errors should be detected with on-board means and, if necessary, a fault lamp should be activated.
- the mixture adaptation is also used for fault diagnosis. If, for example, the correction intervention of the adaptation is too large, this indicates an error.
- the diagnosis of the fuel supply system is coupled to the mixture adaptation. This can only run with active lambda control, ie in particular not in operating modes in which lambda is only controlled (as for example in stratified operation with direct fuel injection (BDE), in non-regulated lean-burn operation with intake manifold injection).
- active lambda control ie in particular not in operating modes in which lambda is only controlled (as for example in stratified operation with direct fuel injection (BDE), in non-regulated lean-burn operation with intake manifold injection).
- the engine In stratified operation, the engine is operated with a highly stratified cylinder charge and high excess air to achieve the lowest possible fuel consumption.
- the stratified charge is achieved by a late fuel injection, which ideally leads to the division of the combustion chamber into two zones: the first zone contains a combustible air-fuel mixture cloud at the spark plug. It is surrounded by the second zone, which consists of an insulating layer of air and residual gas.
- the potential for optimizing consumption arises from the possibility of operating the engine largely unthrottled while avoiding charge cycle losses.
- the shift operation is preferred at comparatively low load.
- the engine is operated with homogeneous cylinder filling.
- the homogeneous cylinder filling results from an early fuel injection during the intake process. As a result, a longer time is available for mixture formation until combustion.
- the potential of this mode of performance optimization results, for example, from the utilization of the entire combustion chamber volume for filling with a combustible mixture.
- the engine temperature must have reached the switch-on temperature threshold and the lambda probe must be ready for operation.
- the current values of load and speed must be within certain ranges in which each is learned. This is known, for example, from US Pat. No. 4,584,982. Furthermore, homogeneous operation must be present.
- the invention aims to increase the period in which the engine can be operated optimally in shift operation.
- Switching to homogeneous operation for diagnostics reduces the fuel consumption advantage of gasoline direct injection, since the homogeneous operation is less favorable than the shift operation. Switching to homogeneous operation therefore increases fuel consumption unnecessarily if there is no fault. It should be avoided as much as possible without worsening the discovery of emissions relevant to exhaust emissions.
- This desired effect is achieved with a method for diagnosing the mixture formation in internal combustion engines with combustion chambers and with tank ventilation, in which the diagnosis is coupled to a mixture adaptation, which runs only with active lambda control and in the outside of the active lambda control, an indication of a mixture or Probe error is detected by an error suspicion with active tank ventilation and inactive mixture adaptation is formed when a measure of the influence of the tank ventilation on the mixture composition, which is formed under the assumption of an intact system assumes implausible values, and in which then this suspicion exists, the mixture adaptation is requested in order to verify or falsify the suspicion, if necessary.
- the internal combustion engine is operated with gasoline direct injection into the combustion chambers.
- a further development is characterized in that the internal combustion engine at least in a first operating mode with stratified mixture distribution in the combustion chambers (stratified operation) and a second mode with homogeneous mixture distribution in the combustion chambers (homogeneous operation) is operated and that the detection of an indication of a mixture or probe error (suspected fault) takes place outside the active lambda control in the shift operation.
- Another measure provides that when detected in shift operation indication of a mixture or probe error (suspected error), a switchover for diagnostic purposes to verify or falsify the suspected fault in the homogeneous operation.
- Another measure provides for use with a control unit for controlling a tank ventilation system (12) and other functions for achieving efficient combustion of the fuel / air mixture in the combustion chamber, the dancer ventilation system 12 having an activated carbon filter 15 which is connected via corresponding lines or connections to the tank, the ambient air and the suction pipe of the internal combustion engine is connected, and has a arranged in the line to the intake manifold tank vent valve 16.
- a precontrol value rk is formed for a Kraftstoffzumesssignal for fuel injection into at least one of the combustion chambers in response to at least the rotational speed n and a signal ml on the sucked by the engine air quantity, wherein a mismatch of the amount of fuel to the amount of air in the signal Us an exhaust gas probe forms from which a controller 2.3 forms a control manipulated variable fr, which reduces the mismatch by a multiplicative link with the pilot control value rk.
- a further measure provides for forming an adaptation engagement on the fuel metering signal formation by forming an average value frm of the control variable fr and by correcting the fuel metering signal formation with an adaptation intervention variable fra based on said mean value.
- Another measure provides that in shift operation, although no mixture adaptation, but a tank venting takes place.
- a further development provides that if the loading of the regeneration gas of the TE is outside a plausible range, the suspected fault is set.
- the invention is also directed to an electronic control device for carrying out the method according to the above-mentioned methods and developments for the diagnosis of mixture formation.
- the invention provides a method for diagnosing the mixture formation in internal combustion engines with tank ventilation, wherein the diagnosis is coupled to the mixture adaptation and can only run with active lambda control.
- the mixture adaptation thus does not run in particular in operating modes of the internal combustion engine in which lambda is only controlled.
- the method is characterized by the fact that outside the active lambda control, an indication of a mixture or probe error is also detected in stratified or lean operation, in particular in BDE, but basically also in lean operation with intake manifold injection.
- a suspected fault is formed with active tank ventilation and non-active mixture adaptation. If a measure of the influence of the tank ventilation on the mixture composition, which is formed assuming an intact system, assumes implausible values, the mixture adaptation is requested in order to verify the suspicion, if necessary.
- the setting of a suspected error for the mixture in the TE is particularly advantageous in BDE engines, since it allows both in the shift and in the homogeneous operation error detection and thus the activation of the GA.
- the GA in turn requires an active lambda control, ie homogeneous operation, so it can not be activated in shift operation and thus detect no error. Switching to homogeneous operation for diagnostic purposes only takes place in case of justified suspicion of an error. An undesirable restriction of the shift operation is thus avoided.
- Fig. 1 shows the technical environment of the invention.
- FIG. 1 represents the combustion chamber of a cylinder of an internal combustion engine.
- An inlet valve 2 controls the flow of air to the combustion chamber.
- the air is sucked in via a suction pipe 3.
- the intake air amount can be varied via a throttle valve 4, which is controlled by a control unit 5.
- Exhaust gas sensor 16 may be, for example, a lambda probe whose Nernst voltage indicates the oxygen content in the exhaust gas.
- the exhaust gas is passed through at least one catalytic converter 15 in which pollutants are converted from the exhaust gas and / or temporarily stored.
- control unit 5 From these and possibly other input signals via further parameters of the internal combustion engine such as intake air and coolant temperature and so on, the control unit 5 outputs output signals for adjusting the throttle angle alpha by an actuator 9 and for controlling a fuel injection valve 10, dosed by the fuel into the combustion chamber of the engine becomes. In addition, by the Control unit, the triggering of the ignition via an ignition device 11 controlled.
- the throttle valve angle alpha and the injection pulse width ti are essential control variables to be coordinated with each other for realizing the desired torque.
- Another key variable for influencing the torque is the angular position of the ignition relative to the piston movement.
- the determination of the manipulated variables for adjusting the torque is the subject of DE 1 98 51 990, which should be included in the extent to the disclosure.
- controller controls a tank ventilation 12 and other functions to achieve efficient combustion of the fuel / air mixture in the combustion chamber.
- the gas power resulting from the combustion is converted by the piston 13 and crank mechanism 14 into a torque.
- the Tankentluftungsstrom 12 consists of an activated carbon filter 18 which communicates via corresponding lines or connections to the tank 20, the ambient air 17 and the intake manifold of the engine, wherein in the line to the intake manifold a tank vent valve 19 is arranged.
- the activated carbon filter 18 stores in the tank 20 evaporating fuel.
- the tank venting valve 19 is opened by the control unit 5
- air is sucked out of the environment 17 through the activated carbon filter, which discharges the stored fuel into the air.
- This also called Tankentlwestsgemisch or as a regeneration gas fuel-air mixture affects the Composition of the total internal combustion engine supplied mixture.
- the proportion of fuel in the mixture is also determined by metering fuel via the fuel metering device 10, which is adapted to the intake air quantity.
- the fuel sucked in via the tank ventilation system can correspond in extreme cases to a proportion of about one third to half of the total fuel quantity.
- FIG. 2 illustrates the formation of a fuel metering signal based on the signals of FIG. 1 and the operation of an adaptation.
- FIG. 2 shows the formation of the fuel metering signal.
- Block 2.1 represents a map, which is addressed by the rotational speed n and the relative air charge rl and are stored in the pilot control values rk for the formation of the fuel metering signals.
- the relative air charge rl is related to a maximum filling of the combustion chamber with air and thus to a certain extent indicates the fraction of the maximum combustion chamber or cylinder filling. It is essentially formed from the signal ml.
- rk corresponds to the amount of fuel allocated to the air quantity rl.
- Block 2.2 shows the known multiplicative lambda control intervention.
- a mismatch of the amount of fuel to the amount of air is reflected in the signal Us of the exhaust probe.
- a controller 2.3 forms the control manipulated variable fr, which reduces the mismatch via the intervention 2.2.
- Block 2.4 thus represents the conversion of the relative and corrected fuel quantity into a real drive signal taking into account fuel pressure, injection valve geometry, etc.
- the blocks 2.5 to 2.9 represent the known operating parameter-dependent mixture adaptation which can act multiplicatively and / or additively.
- the circle 2.9 should represent these 3 possibilities.
- the switch 2.5 is opened or closed by the means 2.6, wherein the means 2.6 operating parameters of the internal combustion engine such as temperature T, air mass ml and speed n is supplied. Means 2.6 in conjunction with the switch 2.5 thus allows a operating parameter range-dependent activation of the three adaptation options mentioned.
- the formation of the adaptation engagement on fuel metering signal formation is illustrated by blocks 2.7 and 2.8.
- Block 2.7 forms the mean value frm of the control manipulated variable fr when the switch 2.5 is closed. Deviations of the mean value frm from the neutral value 1 are taken over by the block 2.8 into the adaptation intervention variable fra.
- control manipulated variable fr initially goes against 1.05 due to a mismatching of the precontrol.
- the deviation 0.05 from the value 1 is adopted by the block 2.8 in the value fra of the adaptation intervention.
- fra goes against 1.05, with the result that again goes to 1.
- the adaptation ensures that misadjustments of the feedforward control do not have to be compensated for every change of operating point.
- This adaptation of the ⁇ daptions united fra is carried out at high temperatures of the internal combustion engine, for example, above a cooling water temperature of 70 ° Celsius then closed switch 2.5; once adjusted, fra also acts with open switch 2.5 on the formation of the fuel metering signal.
- the solution according to the invention is based on the fact that in shift operation, although no mixture adaptation, but a tank ventilation takes place.
- the tank ventilation is used to equalize the pressure between the fuel tank and the environment, which is required for example in case of increased evaporation of the fuel due to heating or decrease in ambient pressure.
- Input variables of this calculation are in addition to the Lämbdasondensignal the measured intake air quantity, the metered via the injectors fuel quantity and off the Regeneriergasmenge deducible the Anêttastiety for the tank venting valve and other boundary conditions.
- a certain (known) intake air quantity and a certain (known) quantity of fuel metered in via the injection valves, in conjunction with a specific (known) amount of regeneration gas and a certain (unknown) fuel vapor fraction, at the regeneration gas quantity results in a specific oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas.
- oxygen concentration When measured by measurement with an exhaust gas probe (known) oxygen concentration thus results in the desired load by calculation.
- the fuel fraction of the tank ventilation is determined based on the total fuel quantity.
- This proportion of fuel is the control variable of the tank ventilation, which is regulated to a working point dependent preset value. For example, at a certain operating point, perhaps 30% of the total fuel flow is to flow through the tank vent valve while the other 70% is injected via fuel injectors.
- this fuel fraction is limited to predetermined limits depending on the total fuel amount, for example, to 50%. If there is no error, these limits are not reached.
- a mixture or sensor error outside of the tank ventilation is interpreted as a loading of the regeneration gas with active tank ventilation.
- the actual load will not match the calculated load.
- the specified limits can be achieved. If, at the same time, the mixture control factor is not within a predetermined range around its normal position, this is interpreted as an indication of a mixture or probe error and the error suspicion is set. As soon as one of the limit values is reached, further opening of the tank ventilation valve is actively prevented.
- the mixture control factor is the factor for the mixture deviation formed in the tank ventilation phase (control factor of the lambda control multiplied by the ratio of the lambda actual value to the lambda nominal value). From the deviation of this factor from its neutral value (one), the loading of the regeneration gas is adapted and thus the fuel content of the tank ventilation on the total fuel.
- the mixture adaptation is requested, the activation of which is switched to an operating mode with active lambda control, ie to homogeneous operation in the case of BDE, and the tank venting is switched off. This ensures that an existing mixture error is adapted; If the adaptation values run against limit values, an error entry occurs. The previous suspicion is thus verified.
- the loading of the regeneration gas is incorrectly adapted.
- the loading is reset to a neutral value after a closure of the tank-venting valve due to operational conditions before the next opening.
- the suspected error is reset after the mixture has been adapted.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Supplying Secondary Fuel Or The Like To Fuel, Air Or Fuel-Air Mixtures (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Claims (11)
- Procédé pour diagnostiquer la formation du mélange dans des moteurs à combustion interne comportant des chambres de combustion et une ventilation de réservoir, selon lequel le diagnostic est couplé à une adaptation de mélange qui fonctionne seulement quand la régulation lambda est active,
caractérisé en ce qu'
une information concernant une erreur de mélange ou de sonde est reconnue à l'extérieur de la régulation lambda active du fait que, lorsque la ventilation du réservoir est active et que l'adaptation du mélange n'est pas active, on suppose qu'il y a une erreur si une mesure concernant l'effet de la ventilation du réservoir sur la composition du mélange, formé en supposant que le système est intact, prend des valeurs invraisemblables, et
si ce soupçon existe, on interroge l'adaptation du mélange pour confirmer le cas échéant le soupçon. - Procédé selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
le moteur à combustion interne est alimenté par injection directe de l'essence dans les chambres de combustion. - Procédé selon la revendication 2,
caractérisé en ce qu'
au moins dans un premier mode de fonctionnement, le moteur à combustion interne est alimenté en répartissant le mélange par strates dans les chambres de combustion (fonctionnement stratifié), et dans un deuxième mode de fonctionnement en répartissant de façon homogène le mélange dans les chambres de combustion (fonctionnement homogène), et une information concernant une erreur de mélange ou de sonde (soupçon d'erreur) est reconnue en fonctionnement stratifié à l'extérieur de la régulation lambda active. - Procédé selon la revendication 3,
caractérisé en ce que
quand une information concernant une erreur de mélange ou de sonde (soupçon d'erreur) est reconnue en fonctionnement stratifié, on passe en fonctionnement homogène pour des raisons de diagnostic afin de confirmer ou d'infirmer le soupçon d'erreur. - Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce qu'
il est utilisé dans un appareil qui commande une installation de ventilation de réservoir (12) ainsi que d'autres fonctions pour que le mélange de carburant et d'air brûle efficacement dans la chambre de combustion, l'installation de ventilation de réservoir (12) étant munie d'une part d'un filtre à charbon actif (15) relié au réservoir, à l'air ambiant et à la tubulure d'aspiration du moteur à combustion interne par l'intermédiaire de conduites ou de raccords correspondants, et d'autre part d'une soupape de ventilation de réservoir (16) placée dans la conduite vers la tubulure d'aspiration. - Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce qu'
on forme une valeur pilote rk destinée à un signal de dosage du carburant pour injecter du carburant dans au moins une des chambres de combustion en fonction d'au moins la vitesse de rotation n et d'un signal ml concernant la quantité d'air aspirée par le moteur à combustion interne, la quantité de carburant inadaptée à la quantité d'air se reflète alors dans le signal Us provenant d'une sonde à gaz d'échappement et à partir duquel un régulateur 2.3 forme une grandeur de régulation fr qui réduit l'inadaptation grâce à une combinaison multiplicative avec la valeur pilote rk. - Procédé selon la revendication 6,
caractérisé en ce que
une intervention adaptatrice fra est réalisée sur la formation d'un signal de dosage de carburant en formant une moyenne frm de la grandeur de régulation fr et en corrigeant la formation d'un signal de dosage de carburant à l'aide d'une grandeur d'intervention adaptatrice fra qui repose sur la moyenne en question. - Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce qu'
en fonctionnement stratifiés, le mélange n'est pas adapté mais le réservoir est ventilé. - Procédé selon la revendication 8,
caractérisé en ce que
quand la ventilation du réservoir est active, l'effet du gaz régénérateur sur la composition du rapport carburant total sur air est déduite du signal d'une sonde lambda, à partir de cela on apprend (adapte) la concentration en carburant (la charge) dans le gaz régénérateur et on calcule la proportion de carburant fournie par la soupape de ventilation du réservoir à l'aide des grandeurs d'entrée suivantes :- le signal de sonde à gaz d'échappement,- la quantité mesurée d'air aspiré,- la quantité dosée de carburant sur les injecteurs,- une quantité de gaz régénérateur qui peut être déduite du taux d'impulsions de commande pour la soupape de ventilation du réservoir et d'autres conditions marginales. - Procédé selon la revendication 9,
caractérisé en ce qu'
on soupçonne une erreur quand le chargement du gaz régénérateur dans la ventilation de réservoir se trouve hors d'une plage vraisemblable. - Installation électronique de commande, pour exécuter le procédé d'après les revendications 1 à 10.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10043859A DE10043859A1 (de) | 2000-09-04 | 2000-09-04 | Verfahren zur Diagnose der Gemischbildung |
| DE10043859 | 2000-09-04 | ||
| PCT/DE2001/003301 WO2002020969A1 (fr) | 2000-09-04 | 2001-08-29 | Procede et dispositif de commande electronique pour etablir un diagnostic de la formation du melange d'un moteur a combustion interne |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1317617A1 EP1317617A1 (fr) | 2003-06-11 |
| EP1317617B1 true EP1317617B1 (fr) | 2006-02-15 |
Family
ID=7655156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01971668A Expired - Lifetime EP1317617B1 (fr) | 2000-09-04 | 2001-08-29 | Procede et dispositif de commande electronique pour etablir un diagnostic de la formation du melange d'un moteur a combustion interne |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6739310B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1317617B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4700258B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20020068336A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE10043859A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2257442T3 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02004305A (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2002113762A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002020969A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008007030A1 (de) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Überprüfung der Funktionsfähigkeit einer Tankentlüftungsvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| US8082905B2 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2011-12-27 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Tank venting device for a motor vehicle |
| DE102024204891A1 (de) * | 2024-05-27 | 2025-11-27 | Stellantis Auto Sas | Antriebssystem und verfahren zu dessen betrieb |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10043071A1 (de) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-14 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Diagnose des Tankentlüftungsventils |
| US6904354B2 (en) * | 2001-04-10 | 2005-06-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | System and methods for correcting the injection behavior of at least one injector |
| DE10324813B4 (de) * | 2003-06-02 | 2015-12-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Diagnose eines Tankentlüftungsventils |
| JP4513615B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-02 | 2010-07-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
| JP2008196441A (ja) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-28 | Toyota Motor Corp | 車両の制御装置 |
| DE102007053406B3 (de) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-06-04 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung sowohl einer Adaption wie einer Diagnose bei emissionsrelevanten Steuereinrichtungen in einem Fahrzeug |
| FR2923864B1 (fr) * | 2007-11-20 | 2010-02-26 | Renault Sas | Procede pour diagnostiquer l'etat d'un systeme d'alimentation en carburant d'un moteur. |
| DE102008020928B4 (de) * | 2008-04-25 | 2014-04-17 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren zum Regeln eines Luft-Kraftstoff-Verhältnisses und Verfahren zum Erkennen einer Kraftstoffqualität |
| DE102009059662B4 (de) * | 2009-12-19 | 2014-03-13 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Diagnose von Leitungssystemen von Brennkraftmaschinen |
| US10161351B2 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2018-12-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Gaseous fuel system and method for an engine |
| DE102016211907A1 (de) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Überwachung eines Kraftstoffversorgungssystems eines Kraftfahrzeugs mit einer Speichereinheit für gasförmige Kraftstoffbestandteile |
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| CN112412667B (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-11-19 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | 低脱附管路的诊断方法、诊断终端、车辆及存储介质 |
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| DE3341015C2 (de) | 1983-11-12 | 1987-03-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Einrichtung für ein Kraftstoffzumeßsystem bei einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE4025544A1 (de) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Tankentlueftungsanlage fuer ein kraftfahrzeug und verfahren zum ueberpruefen deren funktionstuechtigkeit |
| US5284050A (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1994-02-08 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Self-diagnosis apparatus in system for prevention of scattering of fuel evaporation gas |
| JPH084569A (ja) * | 1994-06-22 | 1996-01-09 | Toyota Motor Corp | 内燃機関の蒸発燃料制御装置 |
| US5754971A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-05-19 | Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fault diagnosis apparatus for a fuel evaporative emission suppressing apparatus |
| JP3166538B2 (ja) | 1995-03-14 | 2001-05-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料供給系の故障診断装置 |
| JPH09242587A (ja) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-16 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 内燃機関の空燃比制御装置 |
| JP3503430B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-04 | 2004-03-08 | スズキ株式会社 | エバポパージシステムの異常診断装置 |
| US6161530A (en) * | 1997-07-04 | 2000-12-19 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Control system for internal combustion engine |
| JP3627787B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-14 | 2005-03-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関の燃料供給系異常診断装置 |
| JP3937258B2 (ja) * | 1998-01-30 | 2007-06-27 | 株式会社デンソー | エバポガスパージシステムの異常診断装置 |
| DE19850586A1 (de) | 1998-11-03 | 2000-05-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE19851990A1 (de) | 1998-11-03 | 2000-06-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Stellgrößen bei der Steuerung von Benzindirekteinspritzmotoren |
| US6253744B1 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2001-07-03 | Unisia Jecs Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling fuel vapor, method and apparatus for diagnosing fuel vapor control apparatus, and method and apparatus for controlling air-fuel ratio |
| JP2001329894A (ja) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-30 | Denso Corp | 内燃機関の燃料系異常診断装置 |
| US6564782B2 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2003-05-20 | Denso Corporation | Device for detecting canister deterioration |
-
2000
- 2000-09-04 DE DE10043859A patent/DE10043859A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-08-29 ES ES01971668T patent/ES2257442T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-29 MX MXPA02004305A patent/MXPA02004305A/es unknown
- 2001-08-29 DE DE50108959T patent/DE50108959D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-29 WO PCT/DE2001/003301 patent/WO2002020969A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-29 KR KR1020027005716A patent/KR20020068336A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-08-29 US US10/129,403 patent/US6739310B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-29 EP EP01971668A patent/EP1317617B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-29 RU RU2002113762/06A patent/RU2002113762A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-29 JP JP2002525356A patent/JP4700258B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8082905B2 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2011-12-27 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Tank venting device for a motor vehicle |
| DE102008007030A1 (de) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Überprüfung der Funktionsfähigkeit einer Tankentlüftungsvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| US8041496B2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2011-10-18 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Method and device for checking the operability of a tank venting device for an internal combustion engine |
| DE102008007030B4 (de) | 2008-01-31 | 2019-07-11 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Überprüfung der Funktionsfähigkeit einer Tankentlüftungsvorrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE102024204891A1 (de) * | 2024-05-27 | 2025-11-27 | Stellantis Auto Sas | Antriebssystem und verfahren zu dessen betrieb |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10043859A1 (de) | 2002-03-14 |
| DE50108959D1 (de) | 2006-04-20 |
| JP4700258B2 (ja) | 2011-06-15 |
| US6739310B2 (en) | 2004-05-25 |
| US20030075140A1 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
| ES2257442T3 (es) | 2006-08-01 |
| MXPA02004305A (es) | 2003-01-28 |
| WO2002020969A1 (fr) | 2002-03-14 |
| KR20020068336A (ko) | 2002-08-27 |
| EP1317617A1 (fr) | 2003-06-11 |
| JP2004508489A (ja) | 2004-03-18 |
| RU2002113762A (ru) | 2004-01-20 |
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