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EP1378625B1 - Dispositif de recouvrement pour un fenêtre - Google Patents

Dispositif de recouvrement pour un fenêtre Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1378625B1
EP1378625B1 EP03015163A EP03015163A EP1378625B1 EP 1378625 B1 EP1378625 B1 EP 1378625B1 EP 03015163 A EP03015163 A EP 03015163A EP 03015163 A EP03015163 A EP 03015163A EP 1378625 B1 EP1378625 B1 EP 1378625B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide
shutter
window
drive unit
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03015163A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1378625A2 (fr
EP1378625A3 (fr
Inventor
Gerno Kruschat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1378625A2 publication Critical patent/EP1378625A2/fr
Publication of EP1378625A3 publication Critical patent/EP1378625A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1378625B1 publication Critical patent/EP1378625B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/04—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary of wing type, e.g. revolving or sliding
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
    • E05Y2201/722—Racks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for covering a window according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such devices are used on the one hand as light and privacy protection and burglar resistance in front of windows and on the other hand for beautification of building facades.
  • a device for covering a window usually consists of a right and a left shutter.
  • the shutters are mounted so that on the one hand in a closed position, the surface of the window is maximally covered and on the other hand released in an open position maximum. To switch between the open and closed positions, the shutters can be pivoted or moved.
  • the operation of manually operated hinged shutters is very expensive because the operator has to lean out of the window.
  • Hand-operated or powered devices for pivoting a shutter are visible in either the open, closed or both positions of the shutter, which is very disadvantageous.
  • Sliding shutters are known which can be actuated either manually or by means of a drive.
  • Such shutters are usually hanging, rarely standing executed, see DE 16 83 173 A, DE 33 20 736 A or FR 2 459 355 A.
  • DE 299 13 386 U is a cover for a window, a door and the - Sammlungen has been presented, which has at least one shutter, which is convertible from the closed to the open position. The transfer of the shutter from one to the other position is done by hand.
  • the shutter has in its upper part on rollers, which are in engagement with a horizontal guide member arranged above the window, so that the shutter rolls parallel to the facade of the building.
  • the shutter is also determined by means of a fuse element.
  • the fuse element consists on the one hand of a mounted on a pivot bearing on the shutter lock rod and on the other hand from an anchored in the wall of the building fixing.
  • the securing rod can be brought into engagement with the fixing element in a specific position of the securing rod, so that the shutter in the region of the fixing element receives a point-shaped second guide.
  • the locking bar also serves as a handle for sliding the shutter.
  • the main disadvantage of this solution is that the guide is visible above the window. This leads to a deterioration of the appearance of the facade of the building. Especially for older listed buildings, the attachment of such a guide rail is therefore not recommended. But also on newer buildings, the guide rail, visible above the windows, with the shutter hung on rollers reminds of courtyard and stable doors of farms.
  • the proposed device is only manually operable and thus unsuitable for automatic operation of the shutters, for example, in the absence of vacation or illness.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to develop a generic device for covering a window, in which the guide elements of the shutter does not affect the facade of the building in their view and thereby, if necessary, meet the requirements of monument protection.
  • the inventive device for covering a window eliminates the disadvantages of the prior art. Due to the special arrangement and design of the guide elements between wall and shutter, the guide elements are not visible from the outside. The aesthetic impression of the building facade thus remains fully intact. Thus, such shutters are equally suitable for buildings with a high aesthetic and technical standards. Such shutters can also contribute to the preservation of listed building facades. It is advantageous if the upper guide carriage and the lower guide carriage are connected to a drive unit and each of the guide carriages has a device for transmitting a torque provided on a drive shaft of the drive unit to the respective guide rail, since this causes the shutters to open and shut Hand is avoided. This represents a comfort increase in the operation of such shutters.
  • the drive unit is in each case arranged between the guide carriages and both the guide carriages and the drive unit are made so flat that the shutter can slide over it during the movement from the open to the closed position. This ensures that the drive unit is not visible from the outside and thus preserves the aesthetic impression of the building facade.
  • the device according to the invention for covering a window according to FIGS. 1 and 2 consists of a right shutter 1 and a left shutter 1 ', each having an upper guide 2, 2' and a lower guide 3, 3 ', wherein the upper guide , 2 'and the lower guide 3, 3' by means of a drive shaft 4, 4 'of a drive unit 5, 5' are connected and a respective fuse element 6, 6 '.
  • the shutters 1, 1 ' are arranged so that on the one hand in a closed position, the surface of the window is maximally covered and on the other hand, the maximum released in an open position.
  • the structure of the right shutter 1 corresponds to the structure of the left shutter 1 '. For simplicity, only the right shutter 1 will be considered.
  • the shutter 1 consists of a rectangular frame 7 of two horizontal and two vertical struts and from a fitted in the frame 7 cover 8.
  • the material of the frame 7 is for example made of aluminum.
  • the cover 8 is designed with adjustable blades. The person skilled in the art is free to adapt both the material of the frame 7 and the type of cover 8 as needed.
  • the shutter 1 has on its rear side in the vertical strut of the frame 7, which is furthest from the window, a centrally located receptacle 9.
  • the shape of the receptacle 9 is tuned to an insertion of the anchored firmly in the wall securing element 6.
  • Both the upper guide 3 and the lower guide 4 each have a guide rail 10, 10 'and a guide carriage 11,11' on.
  • the guide rails 10, 10 'L-profiled executed.
  • one leg of the L-profile of the guide rails 10, 10 ' are aligned parallel to the wall, spaced therefrom and facing each other, the other legs are perpendicular to the wall and take between them the horizontal struts of the frame 7 of the shutter 1.
  • the guide slides 11, 11' are the side of the window, minimally spaced therefrom, but arranged at a distance from each other and fixedly connected to the wall.
  • the distance of the upper guide carriage 11 to the lower guide carriage 11 ' is matched to the distance between the guide rails 10, 10'.
  • the drive unit 5 in this case comprises an electrically driven geared motor 12, a correspondingly connected to the geared motor 12 clutch 13 and the vertically engaged with means of both the upper guide carriage 11 and the lower guide carriage 11 'stationary drive shaft 4, which in turn in a corresponding manner with the Output of the clutch 13 is connected.
  • the guide carriage is provided 11 of a base plate 14 to which both two symmetrically arranged drive roller lever 15, 15 'and two equally symmetrically arranged Anyakrollenhebel 16, 16' are fixed.
  • each of the drive roller lever 15, 15 ' carries a drive roller 17, 17' and each of the Antikrollenhebel 16, 16 'a drive rollers 17, 17' oppositely disposed pinch rollers 18, 18 '.
  • the base plate 14 is aligned parallel to the wall, spaced therefrom by spacers 19 and anchored in the wall by means of three fasteners 20.
  • the person skilled in the art is free to adapt both the material and the length of the spacers 19 as well as the number and position of the fastening means 20 as needed.
  • the base plate 14 is made of a correspondingly resistant metal material.
  • the base plate 14 has on its side facing away from the wall on a centrally disposed receiving portion 21.
  • the receiving area 21 comprises two vertically fitted receiving pins 22, 22 '.
  • the drive roller lever 15, 15' On the free ends of the receiving pins 22, 22 ' is one of the drive roller lever 15, 15' rotatably mounted. At each of the free ends of the drive roller levers 15, 15 ', spaced from the receiving pins 22, 22', are the drive rollers 17, 17 '.
  • the drive rollers 17, 17 ' are each mounted rotatably about a vertical axis, on the drive roller levers 15, 15' attached.
  • the drive rollers 17, 17 ' have circumferentially a toothing 23, 23'.
  • the compression springs 24, 24 ' are supported against the base plate 14 and thus against the wall.
  • the position of the compression springs 24, 24 ' is located in the direction of the free ends of the drive roller lever 15,15' to the drive rollers 17,17 'towards shifted position.
  • the drive roller levers 15, 15 ' have receiving areas 25, 25' on their front side in the area of the compression springs 24, 24 'and pointing away from the wall.
  • Each of the receiving areas 25, 25 ' has a vertically fitted receiving pin 26, 26'
  • one of the pressure levers 16, 16 ' is rotatably mounted on the receiving pins 26, 26'. At one of the ends of the pressure levers 16, 16 ', these each have a pressure roller 18, 18', so that the drive roller 17 and the pressure roller 18 on the one hand and the drive roller 17 'and the pressure roller 18' on the other face.
  • the pressure rollers 18, 18 ' have a smooth surface without a toothed profile.
  • the profile rail 10 over its entire length a corresponding to the teeth 23, 23 'of the drive rollers 17, 17th 'matched toothing 28, so that the rotating drive rollers 17, 17' with their teeth 23, 23 ', which meshes with the toothing 28, the guide rails 10, 10' and thus move the shutter attached thereto.
  • the opening of the shutters 1, 1 ' is done in the same way, with the direction of movement of the shutters 1, 1' reverses.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Dispositif de couverture d'une fenêtre composée d'au moins un volet (1, 1') muni d'au moins un élément de sécurité (6, 6') et d'au moins un guide, ayant respectivement pour chaque volet au moins un moyen de guidage côté mur et un moyen de guidage côté volet, le long desquels le volet (1) peut être conduit d'une position de fermeture dans laquelle le volet (1) couvre la fenêtre à une position d'ouverture, au-delà de la fenêtre,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le moyen de guidage côté mur est réalisé sous la forme d'un chariot de guidage supérieur (11) et d'un chariot de guidage inférieur (11') prévus chaque fois d'un côté de la fenêtre avec un écart minimum par rapport à celle-ci mais avec néanmoins distants l'un de l'autre et le moyen de guidage correspondant côté fenêtre est réalisé composé d'un rail de guidage supérieur (10) et d'un rail de guidage inférieur (10') prévus respectivement au dos du volet (1) et écartés l'un de l'autre,
    la distance étant définie en fonction des chariots de guidage (11, 11') et le volet (1) a une largeur telle qu'en position fermée il couvre à la fois le côté correspondant de la fenêtre et les chariots de guidage (11, 11').
  2. Dispositif de couverture d'une fenêtre selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le chariot de guidage supérieur (11) et le chariot de guidage inférieur (11') sont reliés à une unité d'entraînement (5) et chaque chariot de guidage (11, 11') comporte une installation de transmission au rail de guidage (10, 10') respectif du couple fourni par l'unité d'entraînement (5) à un arbre d'entraînement (4).
  3. Dispositif de couverture d'une fenêtre selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    chaque unité d'entraînement (5) est installée entre les chariots de guidage (11, 11') et à la fois les chariots de guidage (11, 11') et l'unité d'entraînement (5) ont une forme plate pour que le volet (1) puisse glisser par-dessus ceux-ci lorsqu'il passe de la position ouverte à la position fermée.
EP03015163A 2002-07-05 2003-07-04 Dispositif de recouvrement pour un fenêtre Expired - Lifetime EP1378625B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20210425U DE20210425U1 (de) 2002-07-05 2002-07-05 Schließvorrichtung für einen Fensterladen
DE20210425U 2002-07-05

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1378625A2 EP1378625A2 (fr) 2004-01-07
EP1378625A3 EP1378625A3 (fr) 2004-09-15
EP1378625B1 true EP1378625B1 (fr) 2006-11-08

Family

ID=7972889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03015163A Expired - Lifetime EP1378625B1 (fr) 2002-07-05 2003-07-04 Dispositif de recouvrement pour un fenêtre

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1378625B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE344868T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20210425U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10253922B4 (de) * 2002-11-19 2004-11-11 Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh Schiebeladen für eine Gebäudeöffnung
FR2941006B1 (fr) * 2009-01-09 2011-01-14 Deprat Jean Sa Agencement comprenant une fenetre et un systeme de protection

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1683173A1 (de) * 1966-07-06 1969-11-13 Wilhelm Lipp Fensterladen
DE2924420C2 (de) 1979-06-18 1983-11-17 Reinhold Kittelberger u. Söhne oHG, 7140 Ludwigsburg Fensterladen
DE3320736A1 (de) * 1983-06-09 1984-12-13 Lothar 7984 Wolpertswende Huber Schiebeladen
DE3419339A1 (de) 1984-05-24 1985-11-28 Georg 3583 Wabern Lumpe Fensterladen, insbesondere ein aus zwei fluegeln bestehender fensterladen
DE29913386U1 (de) * 1999-07-31 1999-09-23 Schneider, Frank, 75173 Pforzheim Vorrichtung zur Abdeckung von Fenstern, Türen u.dgl.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50305618D1 (de) 2006-12-21
DE20210425U1 (de) 2002-09-19
EP1378625A2 (fr) 2004-01-07
EP1378625A3 (fr) 2004-09-15
ATE344868T1 (de) 2006-11-15

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