EP1140076A1 - Verwendung von 5ht3-rezeptor-antagonisten zur therapie des chronischen müdigkeitssyndrom - Google Patents
Verwendung von 5ht3-rezeptor-antagonisten zur therapie des chronischen müdigkeitssyndromInfo
- Publication number
- EP1140076A1 EP1140076A1 EP99967889A EP99967889A EP1140076A1 EP 1140076 A1 EP1140076 A1 EP 1140076A1 EP 99967889 A EP99967889 A EP 99967889A EP 99967889 A EP99967889 A EP 99967889A EP 1140076 A1 EP1140076 A1 EP 1140076A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cfs
- receptor antagonists
- fatigue
- treatment
- patients
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 206010008874 Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 208000029766 myalgic encephalomeyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 102000035037 5-HT3 receptors Human genes 0.000 title abstract 2
- 108091005477 5-HT3 receptors Proteins 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FELGMEQIXOGIFQ-CYBMUJFWSA-N (3r)-9-methyl-3-[(2-methylimidazol-1-yl)methyl]-2,3-dihydro-1h-carbazol-4-one Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1C[C@@H]1C(=O)C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2C)=C2CC1 FELGMEQIXOGIFQ-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960005343 ondansetron Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003688 tropisetron Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- FLZQKRKHLSUHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alosetron Chemical compound CC1=NC=N[C]1CN1C(=O)C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2C)=C2CC1 FLZQKRKHLSUHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003550 alosetron Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- MNJNPLVXBISNSX-WDNDVIMCSA-N bemesetron Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)N2C)C(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 MNJNPLVXBISNSX-WDNDVIMCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229950007840 bemesetron Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- MFWNKCLOYSRHCJ-BTTYYORXSA-N granisetron Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)N[C@H]3C[C@H]4CCC[C@@H](C3)N4C)=NN(C)C2=C1 MFWNKCLOYSRHCJ-BTTYYORXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003727 granisetron Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006207 intravenous dosage form Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UIVFDCIXTSJXBB-ITGUQSILSA-N tropisetron Chemical compound C1=CC=C[C]2C(C(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@H]4CC[C@@H](C3)N4C)=CN=C21 UIVFDCIXTSJXBB-ITGUQSILSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 19
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 15
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- RTHCYVBBDHJXIQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N (R)-fluoxetine Chemical compound O([C@H](CCNC)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 RTHCYVBBDHJXIQ-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002464 fluoxetine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- ZNRGQMMCGHDTEI-ITGUQSILSA-N tropisetron Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@H]4CC[C@@H](C3)N4C)=CNC2=C1 ZNRGQMMCGHDTEI-ITGUQSILSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000020401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000000112 Myalgia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000013465 muscle pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010054089 Depressive symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007590 Disorders of Excessive Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013496 Disturbance in attention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024642 Listless Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019914 Mental Fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057869 Pharyngitis bacterial Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003946 Prolactin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010057464 Prolactin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003001 depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002475 indoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017971 listlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001165 lymph node Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940097325 prolactin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124834 selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012896 selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002295 serotoninergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006403 short-term memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/04—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system for throat disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/02—Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new use for 5HT 3 receptor antagonists.
- CFS chronic fatigue syndrome
- chronic IV fatigue syndrome was defined as a diagnostic entity in the late 1980s and has been the subject of numerous studies and publications since then.
- CFS chronic mental and physical fatigue
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide compounds which are suitable for the preparation of medicaments for the treatment of CFS.
- the present invention is based on the finding that the use of antidepressants which enhance the action of serotonin is not appropriate in CFS, as is also supported by the cited study relating to fluoxetine.
- this is a departure from the usual treatment methods, which have essentially focused on the presence of depressive states. It is therefore proposed to use substances that reduce the effect of serotonin, which are channeled through the subset of the so-called 5HT 3 receptors.
- the pharmacologically known class of highly specific 5HT 3 receptor antagonists which are used, for example, in the treatment of emesis in chemotherapy for cancer, is suitable for this purpose.
- the 5HT 3 receptor antagonists used are alosetron, tropisetron, ondansetron, granisetron, bemesetron or combinations of at least two of the above, very selectively active substances. It is preferred that the amount of active ingredient contained in a dose unit is 2 to 10 mg, an amount of active ingredient of 5 to 8 mg in a dose unit being particularly preferred.
- a daily dose generally comprises an amount of active ingredient from 2 to 20 mg, particularly preferably an amount of active ingredient from 5 to 16 mg. If necessary, however, the person skilled in the art is also familiar with varying the amount of active ingredient in a dose unit or the amount of the daily dose according to the requirements.
- the substances used according to the invention for the production of the medicament are preferably oral or intravenous
- Sore throat non-purulent pharyngitis
- the group of patients treated with tropisetron received the active ingredient in the form of a capsule with an active ingredient amount of 5 mg / dose unit, the daily dose also being 5 mg.
- the second group of patients received the active substance ondansetron in tablet form, one dose unit containing 8 mg of active substance and the daily dose consisting of two dose units twice, i.e. 16 mg daily.
- the 5HT 3 receptor antagonists were administered over a period of 15 days. During the study period, patients were tested for the following "listed parameters:
- Analog scales were recorded, which documented the extent of the abnormal fatigue / exhaustion and the reduction in performance.
- the subjectively invented state with regard to fatigue / fatigue or performance was marked on a one-dimensional scale, which covers a range from 0 to 100, where 0 stands for normal fatigue / fatigue or performance and 100 for the greatest fatigue / fatigue or for 100% reduction in performance.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19859406 | 1998-12-22 | ||
| DE19859406 | 1998-12-22 | ||
| PCT/DE1999/004071 WO2000037073A1 (de) | 1998-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | Verwendung von 5ht3-rezeptor-antagonisten zur therapie des chronischen müdigkeitssyndrom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1140076A1 true EP1140076A1 (de) | 2001-10-10 |
Family
ID=7892223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99967889A Withdrawn EP1140076A1 (de) | 1998-12-22 | 1999-12-22 | Verwendung von 5ht3-rezeptor-antagonisten zur therapie des chronischen müdigkeitssyndrom |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6740672B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1140076A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2002532549A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1161118C (de) |
| AU (1) | AU759250B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9916495A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2356246A1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA01006319A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000037073A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPWO2004014429A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-12-02 | 三菱ウェルファーマ株式会社 | 精神疾患発症脆弱性制御剤 |
| US7307094B2 (en) | 2005-02-17 | 2007-12-11 | Amr Technology, Inc. | Benzoxazole carboxamides for treating CINV and IBS-D |
| US8710046B2 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2014-04-29 | Albany Molecular Research, Inc. | 5-HT3 receptor modulators, methods of making, and use thereof |
| KR101778439B1 (ko) | 2015-04-27 | 2017-09-14 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 자연살해세포 활성화제를 유효성분으로 함유하는 면역증강 및 항암활성증진용 조성물 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4695578A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1987-09-22 | Glaxo Group Limited | 1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-3-imidazol-1-ylmethyl-4H-carbazol-4-ones, composition containing them, and method of using them to treat neuronal 5HT function disturbances |
| WO1993000074A1 (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 1993-01-07 | Sepracor, Inc. | Method and compositions for treating emesis, nausea and other disorders using optically pure r(+) ondansetron |
| GB9412995D0 (en) * | 1994-06-28 | 1994-10-26 | Prendergast Kenneth F | Safety enhancing pharmaceutical compositions of an active indazole |
| ZA958725B (en) * | 1994-10-20 | 1997-04-16 | Lilly Co Eli | Treatment of disorders with duloxetine |
| US5614523A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1997-03-25 | Eli Lilly And Company | Compounds having effects on serotonin-related systems |
-
1999
- 1999-12-22 CN CNB998158445A patent/CN1161118C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-22 MX MXPA01006319A patent/MXPA01006319A/es unknown
- 1999-12-22 EP EP99967889A patent/EP1140076A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-12-22 CA CA002356246A patent/CA2356246A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-22 AU AU24285/00A patent/AU759250B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-12-22 BR BR9916495-7A patent/BR9916495A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-22 JP JP2000589184A patent/JP2002532549A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-12-22 WO PCT/DE1999/004071 patent/WO2000037073A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1999-12-22 US US09/868,972 patent/US6740672B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-04-30 US US10/837,370 patent/US20040204467A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0037073A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2002532549A (ja) | 2002-10-02 |
| BR9916495A (pt) | 2001-09-04 |
| CA2356246A1 (en) | 2000-06-29 |
| WO2000037073A1 (de) | 2000-06-29 |
| CN1161118C (zh) | 2004-08-11 |
| MXPA01006319A (es) | 2003-06-06 |
| US20040204467A1 (en) | 2004-10-14 |
| US6740672B1 (en) | 2004-05-25 |
| AU2428500A (en) | 2000-07-12 |
| CN1333684A (zh) | 2002-01-30 |
| AU759250B2 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
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