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EP1030785B1 - Book structure - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1030785B1
EP1030785B1 EP98939719A EP98939719A EP1030785B1 EP 1030785 B1 EP1030785 B1 EP 1030785B1 EP 98939719 A EP98939719 A EP 98939719A EP 98939719 A EP98939719 A EP 98939719A EP 1030785 B1 EP1030785 B1 EP 1030785B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
book
folio
adjacent
horizontal fold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98939719A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1030785A1 (en
Inventor
Rodolfo Zanardi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gallimard Jeunesse
Zanardi Editoriale SpA
Original Assignee
Gallimard Jeunesse
Zanardi Editoriale SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gallimard Jeunesse, Zanardi Editoriale SpA filed Critical Gallimard Jeunesse
Publication of EP1030785A1 publication Critical patent/EP1030785A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1030785B1 publication Critical patent/EP1030785B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D1/00Books or other bound products
    • B42D1/003Books or other bound products characterised by shape or material of the sheets
    • B42D1/006Books or other bound products characterised by shape or material of the sheets with at least one foldable or folded sheet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a book structure.
  • US-A-4618166 describes a book whose sheets are fixed by a seam and some of which have, in the unfolded state, dimensions exceeding those of the cover. However, a vertical slit separates the protruding parts.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a book structure meeting two opposite requirements: reduced overall dimensions of the book, and the possibility of containing large sheets.
  • one of the purposes of this invention is to realize a book structure in which the sheets whose dimensions exceed those of the book cover can be viewed by the user, quickly and easily.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a book structure that can be easily produced with processes automated techniques.
  • Another object of the present invention and to provide a particularly robust book structure suitable for the use of pocket or travel manuals.
  • a further aim of the present invention is to provide a particularly versatile book structure compared to fields of employment to which it can be dedicated.
  • the next, but not the last, aim of the present invention is to present a book structure achievable with technologies proven.
  • the book structure includes, grouped under a cover, a number of linked pages, at least some of which are made up of sheets whose dimensions exceed those of the cover.
  • each sheet has an outer part glued to sheets adjacent and present in relation to the reading direction, a line of vertical folding extending over the entire height of said sheet and coinciding with the straight line of the back of the book to define faces adjacent and at least one horizontal fold line.
  • the sheet has a covering state in which its surface is completely covered by the cover and an unfolded state in which at least part of the sheet extends beyond the surface covered by the cover from the lower and / or upper edge of the latter.
  • Book 10 includes a number of linked pages, gathered under a blanket 11.
  • Each of these pages is made up of a sheet 12 of which the dimensions exceed those of the cover 11 and which forms a notebook once folded.
  • the outer part 13 of the notebook is glued to the adjacent sheets 12 and correspondents.
  • the sheet 12 presents, relatively to the direction of reading. a vertical fold line 14 coinciding with the straight line on the back 15 of the book 10 to define two adjacent faces 16, and a fold line 17 horizontal intended to allow the parts to be folded in protrusion 18 on the parts whose surface is covered by the cover 11, making it possible to give sheet 12 two operating states.
  • the sheet 12 has a folded state of overlap in which it is fully covered by cover 11, and a state unfolded in which, precisely, we can also see it frontally by its part 18 exceeding the cover 11 itself, at its part lower.
  • the horizontal fold line 17 coincides substantially with the bottom edge of the cover 11 but, in other cases it can also coincide with the upper edge of said cover.
  • Book 100 also includes, gathered in a cover not shown in the figure, a number of pages including each consists of a sheet 102 of dimensions exceeding, those of the cover, the outer part of the notebook being glued to corresponding and adjacent sheets 102.
  • Each of the sheets 102 presents in this case, with respect to the direction of reading, a vertical fold line 103 coinciding with the line of the back of book 100 to define two adjacent faces 104 and two lines horizontal folds, 105 and 106 respectively, parallel between they, intended respectively to allow the recovery of the parts 107 and 108, extending beyond the lower and upper parts of the surface cover recovery.
  • the sheet 102 has two distinct operating states, one of which is overlap where the protruding parts 107 and 108 are superimposed on each other, entirely inside the surface of cover, and an unfolded state in which the sheet 102 is legible on its front over its entire surface, including including the parts in excess 107 and 108.
  • a book with a structure according to the present invention in its third embodiment is indicated in full by the number 200.
  • the book 200 includes a number of pages gathered under a cover 201, each of said pages being constituted by a sheet 202 of which the dimensions exceed those of the cover 201.
  • Each of the sheets 202 presents the outer part of the notebook glued to the corresponding and adjacent sheets 202, and it is with a fold line in the writing direction.
  • vertical 203 substantially coinciding with the straight line of the back to achieve two adjacent faces, and two parallel horizontal fold lines between them, respectively 204 and 205, intended to allow the covering of protruding parts outside the cover 201, both at the bottom and at the top, and numbered 206 and 207 respectively.
  • the distance between the lines of horizontal folding 204 and 205 is such that in the folded state, the edges lower and upper external parts 206 and 207, are adjacent.

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a book structure which includes, assembled under one cover, a certain number of bound pages, some of which at least include leaflets with the dimensions exceeding those of the cover, with the external part of each section glued to corresponding adjacent leaflets and having, relative to the reading direction, at least one vertical folding line coinciding with the straight line of the book back to define the adjacent surfaces, and at least a horizontal folding line for covering the external element of the overlap of the lower and/or upper part of the coverings surface of the book cover.

Description

La présente invention concerne une structure de livre.The present invention relates to a book structure.

Comme on l'a noté dans le domaine de l'édition, il est souvent nécessaire de satisfaire deux exigences opposées.As noted in the publishing industry, it is often necessary to satisfy two opposing requirements.

D'un côté, on veut obtenir un livre de dimensions prévues et de l'autre côté, réaliser des pages où sont imprimées des illustrations ou des textes pour lesquels une vision adéquate exige des formats de pages plutôt importants.On the one hand, we want to obtain a book of planned dimensions and on the other side, make pages where illustrations are printed or texts for which an adequate vision requires formats of rather important pages.

Ceci est particulièrement vrai dans l'édition de livres destinés aux enfants, et dans l'édition de manuels portables ou de poche.This is particularly true in the publishing of books intended to children, and in publishing portable or pocket textbooks.

Le brevet US-A-4618166 décrit un livre dont les feuillets sont fixés par une couture et dont certains présentent, à l'état déplié, des dimensions dépassant celles de la couverture. Une fente verticale sépare cependant les parties dépassantes.US-A-4618166 describes a book whose sheets are fixed by a seam and some of which have, in the unfolded state, dimensions exceeding those of the cover. However, a vertical slit separates the protruding parts.

Le but principal de la présente invention est de réaliser une structure de livre répondant à deux exigences opposées: des dimensions réduites d'encombrement du livre hors tout, et la possibilité de contenir des feuillets de dimensions importantes.The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a book structure meeting two opposite requirements: reduced overall dimensions of the book, and the possibility of containing large sheets.

Pour respecter la tâche principale, un des buts de la présente invention est de réaliser une structure de livre dans laquelle les feuillets dont les dimensions dépassent celles de la couverture du livre peuvent être consultés par l'usager, de façon simple et rapide.To meet the main task, one of the purposes of this invention is to realize a book structure in which the sheets whose dimensions exceed those of the book cover can be viewed by the user, quickly and easily.

Un autre but de la présente invention est de réaliser une structure de livre pouvant être produite facilement avec des procédés techniques automatisés.Another object of the present invention is to provide a book structure that can be easily produced with processes automated techniques.

Un autre but de la présente invention et de réaliser une structure de livre particulièrement robuste et adaptée pour l'emploi de manuels de poche ou pour le voyage.Another object of the present invention and to provide a particularly robust book structure suitable for the use of pocket or travel manuals.

Un but ultérieur de la présente invention est de réaliser une structure de livre particulièrement polyvalente par rapport aux domaines d'emploi auxquels elle peut être dédiée.A further aim of the present invention is to provide a particularly versatile book structure compared to fields of employment to which it can be dedicated.

Le but suivant, mais non le dernier, de la présente invention, est de présenter une structure de livre réalisable avec des technologies éprouvées.The next, but not the last, aim of the present invention, is to present a book structure achievable with technologies proven.

Telle que revendiquée, la structure de livre comprend, regroupées sous une couverture, un certain nombre de pages reliées, dont au moins certaines d'entre elles sont constituées par des feuillets dont les dimensions dépassent celles de la couverture. De plus, chaque feuillet a une partie extérieure collée à des feuillets adjacents et présente par rapport au sens de lecture, une ligne de pliage verticale s'étendant sur toute la hauteur dudit feuillet et coïncidant avec la ligne droite du dos du livre pour définir des faces adjacentes et au moins une ligne de pliage horizontale. De cette manière, le feuillet présente un état de recouvrement dans lequel sa surface est totalement recouverte par la couverture et un état déplié dans lequel au moins une partie du feuillet dépasse la surface recouverte par la couverture à partir du bord inférieur et/ou supérieur de cette dernière.As claimed, the book structure includes, grouped under a cover, a number of linked pages, at least some of which are made up of sheets whose dimensions exceed those of the cover. In addition, each sheet has an outer part glued to sheets adjacent and present in relation to the reading direction, a line of vertical folding extending over the entire height of said sheet and coinciding with the straight line of the back of the book to define faces adjacent and at least one horizontal fold line. Of this way, the sheet has a covering state in which its surface is completely covered by the cover and an unfolded state in which at least part of the sheet extends beyond the surface covered by the cover from the lower and / or upper edge of the latter.

Les caractéristiques et avantages ultérieurs de la présente invention seront présentés principalement par la description de trois de ses formes de réalisation illustrées, à titre indicatif et sans limitation de leur portée, dans les tableaux joints de plans et figures, dans lesquels :

  • la fig. 1 illustre l'axonométrie d'un livre avec une structure selon la présente invention;
  • la fig. 2 illustre la projection orthogonale d'une partie du livre de la figure 1;
  • la fig. 3 illustre l'axonométrie du livre de la fig. 1 en phase d'assemblage;
  • la fig. 4 illustre une projection orthogonale d'un composant du livre de la fig. 1;
  • la fig. 5 illustre l'axonométrie des détails de la fig. 4;
  • les fig. 6 et 7 illustrent l'axonométrie en projection orthogonale des phases d'assemblage des composants du livre de la figure 1;
  • la fig. 8 illustre l'axonométrie d'un livre avec une structure selon l'invention, dans une seconde forme de réalisation;
  • la fig. 9 illustre la projection orthogonale d'un détail du livre de la figure 8;
  • la fig. 10 est une autre projection orthogonale du détail de la figure 9 ;
  • la fig. 11 illustre l'axonométrie d'un livre avec une structure selon la présente invention, dans sa troisième forme de réalisation;
  • la fig. 12 illustre une projection orthogonale ultérieure du livre de la figure 11;
  • la fig. 13 illustre une projection orthogonale d'un composant du livre de la figure 11;
  • The subsequent characteristics and advantages of the present invention will be presented mainly by the description of three of its illustrated embodiments, by way of indication and without limitation of their scope, in the attached tables of plans and figures, in which:
  • fig. 1 illustrates the axonometry of a book with a structure according to the present invention;
  • fig. 2 illustrates the orthogonal projection of part of the book of FIG. 1;
  • fig. 3 illustrates the axonometry of the book of fig. 1 in the assembly phase;
  • fig. 4 illustrates an orthogonal projection of a component of the book of FIG. 1;
  • fig. 5 illustrates the axonometry of the details in FIG. 4;
  • fig. 6 and 7 illustrate the axonometry in orthogonal projection of the assembly phases of the components of the book of FIG. 1;
  • fig. 8 illustrates the axonometry of a book with a structure according to the invention, in a second embodiment;
  • fig. 9 illustrates the orthogonal projection of a detail from the book of FIG. 8;
  • fig. 10 is another orthogonal projection of the detail in FIG. 9;
  • fig. 11 illustrates the axonometry of a book with a structure according to the present invention, in its third embodiment;
  • fig. 12 illustrates a later orthogonal projection of the book of FIG. 11;
  • fig. 13 illustrates an orthogonal projection of a component of the book of FIG. 11;
  • Avec une référence particulière aux figures 1 à 7, un livre avec une structure selon la présente invention, dans une première forme de réalisation, est marqué dans sa totalité avec le numéro 10.With particular reference to Figures 1 to 7, a book with a structure according to the present invention, in a first embodiment, is marked in its entirety with the number 10.

    Le livre 10 comprend un certain nombre de pages reliées, rassemblées sous une couverture 11.Book 10 includes a number of linked pages, gathered under a blanket 11.

    Chacune de ces pages est constituée par un feuillet 12 dont les dimensions dépassent celles de la couverture 11 et qui forme un cahier une fois replié. La partie extérieure 13 du cahier est collée aux feuillets 12 adjacents et correspondants.Each of these pages is made up of a sheet 12 of which the dimensions exceed those of the cover 11 and which forms a notebook once folded. The outer part 13 of the notebook is glued to the adjacent sheets 12 and correspondents.

    Le feuillet 12 présente, relativement au sens de lecture. une ligne de pliage verticale 14 coïncidant avec la ligne droite au dos 15 du livre 10 pour définir deux faces 16 adjacentes, et une ligne de pliage 17 horizontale destinée à permettre de replier les parties en dépassement 18 sur les parties dont la surface est recouverte par la couverture 11, permettant de donner au feuillet 12 deux états de fonctionnement.The sheet 12 presents, relatively to the direction of reading. a vertical fold line 14 coinciding with the straight line on the back 15 of the book 10 to define two adjacent faces 16, and a fold line 17 horizontal intended to allow the parts to be folded in protrusion 18 on the parts whose surface is covered by the cover 11, making it possible to give sheet 12 two operating states.

    En particulier, le feuillet 12 présente un état plié de recouvrement dans lequel il est totalement couvert par la couverture 11, et un état déplié dans lequel, précisément, on peut le voir aussi frontalement par sa partie 18 dépassant la couverture 11 elle-même, à sa partie inférieure.In particular, the sheet 12 has a folded state of overlap in which it is fully covered by cover 11, and a state unfolded in which, precisely, we can also see it frontally by its part 18 exceeding the cover 11 itself, at its part lower.

    Dans ce cas, la ligne de pliage horizontale 17 coïncide substantiellement avec le bord inférieur de la couverture 11 mais, dans d'autres cas, elle peut également coïncider avec le bord supérieur de ladite couverture. In this case, the horizontal fold line 17 coincides substantially with the bottom edge of the cover 11 but, in other cases it can also coincide with the upper edge of said cover.

    En se référant particulièrement aux figures 8 à 10, un livre avec la structure selon la présente invention dans sa seconde forme de réalisation, est indiqué en totalité par le numéro 100.With particular reference to Figures 8-10, a book with the structure according to the present invention in its second form of realization, is indicated in full by the number 100.

    Le livre 100 comprend également, réunies dans une couverture non indiquée sur la figure, un certain nombre de pages dont chacune est constituée par un feuillet 102 de dimensions dépassant, celles de la couverture, la partie extérieure du cahier étant collée à des feuillets 102 correspondants et adjacents. Chacun des feuillets 102 présente dans ce cas, par rapport au sens de lecture, une ligne de pliage verticale 103 coïncidant avec la ligne du dos du livre 100 pour définir deux faces 104 adjacentes et deux lignes de pliage horizontales, respectivement 105 et 106, parallèles entre elles, destinées à permettre respectivement le recouvrement des parties 107 et 108, dépassant les parties inférieure et supérieure de la surface de recouvrement de la couverture. Dans ce cas également le feuillet 102 présente deux états de fonctionnement distincts dont un en recouvrement où les parties en dépassement 107 et 108 sont superposées l'une à l'autre, entièrement à l'intérieur de la surface de recouvrement de la couverture, et un état déplié dans lequel le feuillet 102 est lisible à sa partie frontale sur toute sa surface, y compris les parties en dépassement 107 et 108. Avec une référence particulière aux figures 11 à 13, un livre avec une structure selon la présente invention dans sa troisième forme de réalisation, est indiqué en totalité par le numéro 200. Également dans ce cas, le livre 200 comprend un certain nombre de pages rassemblées sous une couverture 201, chacune des dites pages étant constituée par un feuillet 202 dont les dimensions dépassent celles de la couverture 201.Book 100 also includes, gathered in a cover not shown in the figure, a number of pages including each consists of a sheet 102 of dimensions exceeding, those of the cover, the outer part of the notebook being glued to corresponding and adjacent sheets 102. Each of the sheets 102 presents in this case, with respect to the direction of reading, a vertical fold line 103 coinciding with the line of the back of book 100 to define two adjacent faces 104 and two lines horizontal folds, 105 and 106 respectively, parallel between they, intended respectively to allow the recovery of the parts 107 and 108, extending beyond the lower and upper parts of the surface cover recovery. In this case also the sheet 102 has two distinct operating states, one of which is overlap where the protruding parts 107 and 108 are superimposed on each other, entirely inside the surface of cover, and an unfolded state in which the sheet 102 is legible on its front over its entire surface, including including the parts in excess 107 and 108. With a reference particular to Figures 11 to 13, a book with a structure according to the present invention in its third embodiment, is indicated in full by the number 200. Also in this case, the book 200 includes a number of pages gathered under a cover 201, each of said pages being constituted by a sheet 202 of which the dimensions exceed those of the cover 201.

    Chacun des feuillets 202 présente la partie extérieure du cahier collée aux feuillets 202 correspondants et adjacents, et il est doté, dans le sens de l'écriture, d'une ligne de pliage. verticale 203 coïncidant substantiellement avec la ligne droite du dos pour réaliser deux faces adjacentes, et deux lignes de pliage horizontales parallèles entre elles, respectivement 204 et 205, destinées à permettre le recouvrement des parties en dépassement à l'extérieur de la couverture 201, aussi bien à la partie inférieure que supérieure, et numérotées respectivement 206 et 207.Each of the sheets 202 presents the outer part of the notebook glued to the corresponding and adjacent sheets 202, and it is with a fold line in the writing direction. vertical 203 substantially coinciding with the straight line of the back to achieve two adjacent faces, and two parallel horizontal fold lines between them, respectively 204 and 205, intended to allow the covering of protruding parts outside the cover 201, both at the bottom and at the top, and numbered 206 and 207 respectively.

    En particulier, dans ce cas, la distance entre les lignes de pliage horizontales 204 et 205 est telle qu'à l'état plié, les bords externes inférieur et supérieur des parties 206 et 207, sont adjacents.In particular, in this case, the distance between the lines of horizontal folding 204 and 205 is such that in the folded state, the edges lower and upper external parts 206 and 207, are adjacent.

    En pratique, on a constaté que la présente invention a apporté une solution pour remplir la tâche et atteindre les buts prévus.In practice, it has been found that the present invention has provided a solution to complete the task and achieve the planned goals.

    En fait, on doit observer la façon dont la structure du livre, selon la présente invention, permet précisément la réalisation de livres d'après les dimensions hors-tout prévues dans lesquelles, toutefois, on peut relier des pages constituées par des feuillets ayant même des formats importants.In fact, we have to observe how the structure of the book, according to the present invention, allows precisely the production of books according to the overall dimensions provided in which, however, can link pages made up of sheets with even important formats.

    En outre on doit observer la façon dont le pliage de tels feuillets permet à l'usager de passer de l'état plié à l'état déplié pour l'exploitation permettant la lecture et vice versa. d'une façon simple et rapide.In addition one has to observe how the folding of such sheets allows the user to go from the folded state to the unfolded state to the exploitation allowing the reading and vice versa. in a simple and fast.

    On doit encore observer que la structure du livre, selon la présente invention, se montre particulièrement indiquée pour la réalisation de livres destinés aux enfants, ou de manuels de poche.We must also observe that the structure of the book, according to the present invention is particularly indicated for the production of books for children, or pocket manuals.

    Claims (4)

    1. Structure for a book (10; 100; 200) comprising, assembled in a cover (11; 201), a certain number of bound pages, at least some of which consist of folios (12; 102; 202) whose dimensions extend beyond those of the cover, characterized in that each folio (12; 102; 202) has an exterior part (13) pasted to adjacent folios and has, with respect to the reading direction, a vertical fold line (14; 103; 203) extending over the full height of the said folio (12; 102; 202) and coinciding with the straight line of the back (15) of the book (10; 100; 200) so as to define adjacent faces (16; 104) and at least one horizontal fold line (17; 105, 106; 204, 205), so that the folio exhibits a folded-in state in which its surface area is completely covered by the cover (11; 201) and an unfolded state in which at least a part (18; 107, 108; 206, 207) of the folio extends beyond the surface covered by the cover from the lower and/or upper edge of the cover.
    2. Structure for a book according to Claim 1, characterized in that the folio (12; 102; 202) comprises a horizontal fold line (17; 105, 106; 204, 205) coinciding with the lower or upper edge of the said cover (11; 201).
    3. Structure for a book according to Claim 1, characterized in that each folio (102; 202) has two mutually parallel horizontal fold lines (105, 106; 204, 205) so that when unfolded, the said folio (102, 202) has parts (107, 108; 206, 207) extending beyond both the lower edge and the upper edge of the cover (201).
    4. Structure for a book according to Claim 3, characterized in that the two horizontal fold lines (204, 205) of each of the said folios (202) are such that the upper and lower free edges of the folio (202) extending beyond the cover (201) when unfolded are adjacent when folded in.
    EP98939719A 1997-11-14 1998-07-20 Book structure Expired - Lifetime EP1030785B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (3)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    IT97PD000262A IT1296691B1 (en) 1997-11-14 1997-11-14 BOOK STRUCTURE
    ITPD970262 1997-11-14
    PCT/FR1998/001587 WO1999025564A1 (en) 1997-11-14 1998-07-20 Book structure

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1030785A1 EP1030785A1 (en) 2000-08-30
    EP1030785B1 true EP1030785B1 (en) 2002-10-02

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    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP98939719A Expired - Lifetime EP1030785B1 (en) 1997-11-14 1998-07-20 Book structure

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    US (1) US6273471B1 (en)
    EP (1) EP1030785B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE225261T1 (en)
    AU (1) AU8813298A (en)
    DE (1) DE69808507T2 (en)
    DK (1) DK1030785T3 (en)
    ES (1) ES2183404T3 (en)
    IT (1) IT1296691B1 (en)
    PT (1) PT1030785E (en)
    WO (1) WO1999025564A1 (en)

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    US7004507B2 (en) * 2002-03-21 2006-02-28 Neil Barnett Shulman Combined poster book system and method
    US20060046240A1 (en) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-02 Annoboli Pacific Ltd. Story book and play set
    JP2008100502A (en) * 2006-04-13 2008-05-01 Jcs:Kk Integrated book having independent book/magazine removable section of top and bottom two stages or more
    US7723599B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2010-05-25 Inktree, Inc. Learning device
    FR2904947A1 (en) * 2006-08-17 2008-02-22 Christian Kelma Folder for use as e.g. pocket guide during voyage, has sheet assembly fixed to support so that lower and upper parts of sheets are separated from support, while lower part of one sheet contacts support, where sheets have same format
    KR100863537B1 (en) 2007-06-13 2008-10-15 진성 Leaflet Integrated Pamphlet
    FR2986992B1 (en) * 2012-02-21 2015-06-26 Cristian Todie METHOD OF CREATING PATTERNS AND RELIEF ON BATTERIES, ALVEOLAR PARTS AND ON SHEET OBJECT SLICES
    JP6449611B2 (en) * 2014-10-08 2019-01-09 文理輪転印刷株式会社 How to book a saddle stitch booklet

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    Publication number Publication date
    ITPD970262A0 (en) 1997-11-14
    AU8813298A (en) 1999-06-07
    PT1030785E (en) 2003-02-28
    US6273471B1 (en) 2001-08-14
    DK1030785T3 (en) 2002-12-02
    WO1999025564A1 (en) 1999-05-27
    ATE225261T1 (en) 2002-10-15
    ITPD970262A1 (en) 1999-05-14
    DE69808507D1 (en) 2002-11-07
    IT1296691B1 (en) 1999-07-14
    DE69808507T2 (en) 2003-01-30
    ES2183404T3 (en) 2003-03-16
    EP1030785A1 (en) 2000-08-30

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