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EP0822151B1 - Distributeur de pilules avec boítier extérieur et récipient - Google Patents

Distributeur de pilules avec boítier extérieur et récipient Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0822151B1
EP0822151B1 EP97111506A EP97111506A EP0822151B1 EP 0822151 B1 EP0822151 B1 EP 0822151B1 EP 97111506 A EP97111506 A EP 97111506A EP 97111506 A EP97111506 A EP 97111506A EP 0822151 B1 EP0822151 B1 EP 0822151B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
cap
tablet
container
closure cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97111506A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0822151A1 (fr
Inventor
Uwe Birmelin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kerplas Neuenburg Kunststoffverpackungen GmbH
Original Assignee
Kerplas Neuenburg Kunststoffverpackungen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kerplas Neuenburg Kunststoffverpackungen GmbH filed Critical Kerplas Neuenburg Kunststoffverpackungen GmbH
Publication of EP0822151A1 publication Critical patent/EP0822151A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0822151B1 publication Critical patent/EP0822151B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • B65D83/0409—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tablet dispenser, which has an outer Housing and a fitting in this housing, especially against a spring-loaded container with a separating device for when actuated - by the relative displacement between container and housing - tablet to be dispensed in each case has, with the relative displacement movement between Housing and container have a dispensing opening for a single tablet can be released.
  • Such tablet dispensers are for medication as well known for sweetener tablets.
  • each known tablet dispenser in which a part of the container protrudes from the housing so that it can be moved can be attacked.
  • the donation opening is there each on the lower side of this tablet dispenser when in use.
  • such a tablet dispenser is known from DE-32 21 719 A1 known in which the container the housing in the use position protrudes at the top of a section so that it looks like a Button for the dispensing process can be pressed down.
  • the housing is at the bottom in the position of use Page closed and the donation opening is on one Lateral side in the lower area of this housing.
  • blister packs in which each tablet is individually and airtight packed. This is to achieve that even taking a tablet does not cause the remaining tablets with the atmosphere and humidity in Come into contact.
  • blister packs have significant disadvantages with regard to their manufacture and disposal.
  • the tablet dispensers mentioned at the outset are well suited per se dispense a single tablet at a time, but the rest are Tablets are not protected against humidity.
  • the tablet dispenser mentioned at the beginning characterized in that one of the dispensing opening on the housing and the operating area for moving the inner container covering, removable closure cap with cap wall and Cap bottom is provided that the container on the actuation area of the housing overlapped or enclosed by the housing and coincides with the outside edge of the housing and / or a distance therefrom that the housing has a recess or the like, which is in the direction of displacement of the inner container is oriented and extends over the edge area to be moved and that the cap with its cap wall in one opposite their closed position offset position in the recess of the housing fits and engages in such a way that it can be used as a tool or actuation key to move the inner container relative to the housing - during the donation process - serves.
  • the closure cap therefore has two functions, by doing one thing above all keeps the humidity from inside the tablet dispenser, however is also required as an actuating part for the dispensing process itself. This also provides child safety.
  • the housing and the inner container and the cap an elongated or approximately rectangular Cross section - transverse to the direction of movement of the relative movement between Housing and inner container - and if the cap in a position opposite to their closed position and opposite to the direction the displacement movement in the direction of the longer dimension of the Cross-section laterally offset position with the housing and the slot-shaped recess in particular can be plugged together and can be brought into pressure connection with the inner container that it projects laterally over a narrow side of the container.
  • the user So can remove the cap, laterally offset again "attach", with a wall corresponding to the narrow side of the Cap is inserted into the recess around the cap in contact and coupling connection with the inner Bring container, the recess of course so is dimensioned so that in this position the cap can be pressed in a button-like manner to start the actual dispensing process to effect. Then the cap can be from this operating position removed again and plugged in their closed position become.
  • a tablet dispenser can be provided in which the displacement of the container within the housing of bottom up so that one released tablet more or less can be output by gravity.
  • the one there Removal opening arranged on said narrow side lets in advantageously the laterally released tablet in the fall over this narrow side of the cap, so that this tablet is immediately caught by the cap and cannot accidentally fall to the ground. Even with one The tablet is collected with one hand.
  • the cap expediently the outside of the housing overlaps, it has such a dimension that on the housing two corresponding and directly opposite, in particular slot-shaped recesses for engaging the Cap wall are provided during the dispensing process, which at the same time to a stable plug-in coupling between the sealing cap and the housing leads in the actuation position for the dispensing process.
  • Embodiments of the closure cap and the housing in particular to improve the usability and also the tightness in Locked position are the subject of claims 5 to 11.
  • claims 5 and 6 serve to improve the positioning of the cap in its staggered Position in which they act as an actuator for Moving the inner container is used and a should receive a defined position.
  • the Embodiment according to claim 5 also reinforcement and stiffening the cap if the parallel to the short walls provided web also the two longer walls of the cap combines.
  • claims 7 to 10 relate primarily to the seat the cap on the housing in the closed position to achieve the best possible seal, especially the claims 9 and 10 contain features that prevent unwanted stripping of the Cap from its seat in the closed position as far as possible exclude.
  • Claim 11 contains a combination of features that a particular simple separation in connection with the displacement movement of the inner container.
  • the edge of the cap can and the neighboring one in the closed position Wall area of the housing on the outside at least before first use be covered with a film, for example an adhesive tape, which then along the entire edge of the cap and there can circulate with the joint formed and in front of a First use can be deducted.
  • a film for example an adhesive tape
  • Such are not uncommon Containers are stored for a long time after filling, if necessary also transported over long distances and in one End sales point in turn stored until it is first used and then their content is consumed relatively quickly.
  • a tablet dispenser designated as a whole has an outer one Housing 2 and a fitting in this housing 2; by him completely enclosed, against the force of a spring 3, in Embodiment of a leaf spring, sliding container 4, shaped like the inside of a matchbox.
  • this tablet dispenser 1 is a whole provided with 5 designated separating device, which in the Actuation, ie when the container 4 is moved relative to the housing 2 one tablet 6 from the supply of several such tablets 6 through a donation opening 7 (see Fig. 7 and 9) issues.
  • FIG. 1 to 5 you can see that on the housing 2 one of its dispensing opening 7 and the lower one in the use position Actuation area 8 for moving the inner container 4 covering, removable cap 9 with cap wall 10 and Cap base 11 is provided.
  • FIGs 2, 6 and 7 illustrates that the container 4 at the actuation area 8 of the Housing 2, in the embodiment in the lower area, in which the housing 2 is open, from the housing 2 down is overlapped and towered over and inside the housing 2 thereof lower outer edge 12 has a distance a in some areas, which according to Fig.7 in the still to be described actuation for dispensing a tablet 6 is enlarged because the container 4 for the Dispensing process in the position of use shown in the figures must be moved deeper into the housing 2 from the bottom up.
  • This distance a is between the edge 12 of the housing 2 and the lower edge 13 of the container 4 facing this in the in Figures 2, 6 and 7 right area largest and can on the opposite side, the dispensing opening 7 almost or disappear entirely.
  • this lower edge 13 of the container 4 practical for normal pressure actuation enclosed inaccessible by the housing 2 and its edge 12.
  • FIGS 6, 7, 8 and 10 now show that the cap 9 with its cap wall 10 in one opposite according to their closed position shown in Figures 2 and 4 left offset position fits into this recess 14 of the housing 2 and is insertable and engages in such a way that it can be used as a tool or Actuation key for moving the inner container 4 relatively to the housing 2 and against the force of the spring 3 and also the Gravity can serve to dispense a tablet 6.
  • the displacement path can also be specified or limited during the donation process. It is the recess 14 is slit-shaped so that it is simultaneously as a guide for the wall 10 of the closure cap which it has received 9 and thus serves for a sufficiently precise adjustment movement.
  • housing 2 and the inner container 4 and the cap 9 an elongated or have a rectangular cross-section or floor plan, that is Walls 10 of the cap 9 on an approximately rectangular Cap bottom 11 circulate, with two parallel longer and result in two narrow pieces of wall.
  • the closure cap 9 is according to Figure 6, 7, 8 and 10 in one opposite their closed position and in relation to the direction of the displacement movement when dispensing in the direction of the longer dimension of your Cross-section laterally offset position with the housing 2 and the slot-shaped recess 14 in the exemplary embodiment pluggable and with the inner container 4 and its lower Edge 13 can be brought into pressure connection so that it is a narrow side of the Container 4 and the housing protrudes laterally.
  • the cap 9 as already mentioned, on the lower side during the dispensing process arranged while the removal or donation opening 7 at the of the cap 9 provided in the actuating position narrow side is what can be clearly seen in Fig. 6 and 7. This will as shown in Fig.
  • the cap 9 has a third function in addition to their function as a closure and their operating function. This is a significant one, especially for clumsy users Relief because they don’t use the donated tablet Hand or in any other way, but must this collection of the tablet 6 automatically by the arrangement the cap 9 takes place during the dispensing process when the Cap 9 the position required for this dispensing process occupies.
  • Closure cap 9 shows that on the housing 2 two each other corresponding and directly opposite, in the embodiment slot-shaped recesses 14 for engaging the shorter ones To provide cap wall 10 during the dispensing process and are provided.
  • the closure cap 9 has a web 15 arranged in its interior, which in parallel Positioning slots arranged to the slot-shaped recesses 14 16 fits, which also on the broad sides of the housing 2 and the container 4 are approximately congruent one behind the other and engages in the positioning web 15 according to Figure 2 when the Cap 9 is arranged in the closed position.
  • Positioning slots arranged to the slot-shaped recesses 14 16 fits which also on the broad sides of the housing 2 and the container 4 are approximately congruent one behind the other and engages in the positioning web 15 according to Figure 2 when the Cap 9 is arranged in the closed position.
  • In parallel are further slots 17 in turn parallel to each other and arranged to the positioning slot 16 and the recess 14, in the web 15 provided in the cap 9 in the actuating position intervenes as shown in FIG. 7, where it then also lies below Edge 13 of the container 4 is pressurized so that the container 4 is detected when moving at two spaced locations counteracts canting while moving.
  • This inside the cap 9 opposite the bottom 11th upright positioning web 15 runs parallel to the short ones Narrow sides and has, as especially in Fig. 2 with the Center line ML clearly visible, opposite one narrow side of the Cap 9 and the housing 2 a smaller distance than opposite the other narrow side, so it is arranged off-center, so that the cap 9 only in the position shown and not rotated about 180 ° about a vertical axis on the housing 2 fits.
  • Fig.1 it is shown that the positioning web 15 over the entire Width of the cap 9 is sufficient, that is, the opposite Walls 10 connects. In this case it is Positioning slot 16 also required in the housing 2.
  • the bridge 15 could, however, as indicated by dashed lines, be shortened and of the two opposite walls 10 of the closure cap 9 keep enough distance that the housing 2 remains unslotted could and only the inner container 4 a corresponding slot 16 and 17 needed.
  • the housing 2 as a seat for the closure cap 9 a wall area 18 from one in Has the plug-in direction of the cap 9 oriented dimension, which corresponds to the depth of the cap 9, so that it according to Fig.1 to 4 forms a tight fit on the housing 2.
  • the housing 2 has for the seat of the cap 9 in Closed position a wall area 18 from the rest Wall area of reduced thickness, creating the outside or outside wall of the housing 2 jumps back all around at the seat of the cap 9.
  • FIGS. 2, 6 and 7 show the separating device 5 still that the inner container 4 in the area of Tablet delivery or dispensing opening 7 a deformable, in particular towards the inside of the container 4, in Closed position, the projection 7 partially covering projection 21, which is due to the shift in the dispensing position by a inclined surface 22 on it against a restoring force, especially against its own elasticity, inside the Container 4 is movable and pivotable.
  • This will give access blocked to the donation opening 7 for another tablet 6 and only when moving back to the starting position and thereby opposite movement of this projection 21 again for a tablet to be made available for the next dispensing process 6 released, while the previously isolated tablet 6 through the donation opening 7 can fall out.
  • the tablet dispenser 1 has an outer housing 2 and one in it Interior against a spring force displaceable container 4 with a Separating device 5, so that in each case a single tablet 6 can be output if such a displacement movement of the Container 4 is performed relative to the housing 2. So that Inside of this tablet dispenser 1 against humidity and thereby is protected against premature spoilage of the tablets 6, is on the housing 2 one of its dispensing opening 7 and the actuation area 8 covering, removable cap 9 provided, the same time after removing them in an offset position is put back on the output area and thereby as Actuating tool is used because the container 4 is not itself direct is accessible in the operating area, but there from the housing 2 is enclosed.
  • the edge 13 of the container 4 is namely at most at the level of the edge 12 of the housing 2 and jumps even partially back against it, so that it with the wall 10 to act upon the closure cap 9 during the displacement movement is.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Distributeur de pilules (1), qui comporte un boítier extérieur (2) et un récipient (4) adapté à ce boítier (2) et déplaçable en particulier en s'opposant à une force élastique, avec un dispositif séparateur (5) pour la pilule (6) à délivrer respectivement lors de l'actionnement, une ouverture de distribution (7) pour la pilule séparée pouvant être libérée par le mouvement de déplacement relatif entre le boítier et le récipient, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément obturateur amovible (9) est prévu au niveau du boítier (2), qui recouvre son ouverture de distribution (7) et la zone d'actionnement (8) pour déplacer le récipient intérieur (4), pourvu d'une paroi d'obturateur (10) et d'un fond d'obturateur (11), en ce que le récipient (4) est pris dans ou est entouré par le boítier (2) au niveau de la zone d'actionnement (8) du boítier (2) et coïncide à l'intérieur du boítier (2) avec son bord extérieur (12) et/ou présente un écartement (a) par rapport à celui-ci, en ce que le boítier (2) comporte un creux (14), ou équivalent, qui est orienté dans le sens du déplacement du récipient intérieur (4) et qui s'étend au-delà de sa zone de bord à déplacer (13), et en ce que l'élément obturateur (9) s'adapte avec sa paroi d'obturateur (10) dans le creux (14) du boítier (2) dans une position décalée par rapport à la position de fermeture et s'emboíte de telle sorte qu'il fait office d'outil ou d'élément poussoir pour déplacer le récipient intérieur (4) par rapport au boítier (2).
  2. Distributeur de pilules selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le boítier (2) et le récipient intérieur (4), ainsi que l'élément obturateur (9), présentent une section transversale allongée ou à peu près rectangulaire, et en ce que l'élément obturateur (9) peut, dans une position décalée latéralement par rapport à sa position de fermeture et par rapport au sens du mouvement de déplacement en direction de la dimension la plus longue de cette section transversale, être enfoncé dans le boítier (2) et le creux en particulier en forme de fente (14), et en ce qu'il peut être amené à se raccorder par pression avec le récipient intérieur (4) de sorte qu'il dépasse latéralement d'un petit côté du récipient (4).
  3. Distributeur de pilules selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément obturateur (9) est disposé au niveau du côté inférieur lors de l'opération de distribution, et en ce que l'ouverture de distribution (7) est prévue au niveau du petit côté dépassant de l'élément obturateur (9) en position d'actionnement.
  4. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que deux creux en forme de fentes (14) coïncidant réciproquement et directement opposés sont prévus au niveau du boítier (2), destinés à s'emboíter dans la paroi de l'obturateur (10) lors de l'opération de distribution.
  5. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément obturateur (9) présente un segment (15) placé à l'intérieur de lui, qui s'adapte dans des fentes de positionnement (16) du récipient disposées parallèlement aux creux en forme de fentes (14) lorsque l'élément obturateur (9) est placé en position de fermeture, et en ce que d'autres fentes (17) sont disposées parallèlement pour le segment (15) prévu dans l'élément obturateur (9) en position d'actionnement.
  6. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le segment de positionnement (15) surélevé à l'intérieur de l'élément obturateur (9) par rapport à son fond (11) s'étend parallèlement aux petits côtés courts et en ce qu'il présente en particulier par rapport à un petit côté de l'élément obturateur (9) un écartement plus faible que par rapport à l'autre petit côté.
  7. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le boítier (2) présente comme assise de l'élément obturateur (9) une zone de paroi (18) dont la dimension orientée dans le sens de l'emboítement de l'élément obturateur (9) correspond à la profondeur de l'élément obturateur (9).
  8. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le boítier (2) comporte pour l'assise de l'élément obturateur (9) en position de fermeture une zone de paroi (18) dont l'épaisseur est moindre par rapport au reste de la zone de paroi, la paroi extérieure du boítier (2) revenant ce faisant par rotation automatique au niveau de l'assise de l'élément obturateur (9).
  9. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture de distribution (7) pour la pilule séparée (6) est disposée dans la zone de paroi du boítier (2) à l'épaisseur réduite (18) en terme d'épaisseur de paroi.
  10. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'élément obturateur (9) en position de fermeture affleure avec le reste du côté extérieur du distributeur de pilules (1), et en ce qu'il peut être fixé en particulier par serrage et/ou par encliquetage.
  11. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le récipient intérieur (4) dans la zone de l'ouverture d'éjection ou de distribution des pilules (7) comporte un élément faisant saillie (21) déformable, recouvrant partiellement l'ouverture de distribution (7) en position de fermeture, qui est déplaçable vers l'intérieur du récipient (4) contre une force de rappel, en particulier son élasticité, par le déplacement en position de distribution via une surface oblique (22) qu'il comporte, de sorte qu'il bloque l'accès à l'ouverture de distribution (7) pour une autre pilule (6) et qu'il libère une pilule à présenter pour la prochaine opération de distribution (6) lorsqu'il est ramené en position de départ seulement.
  12. Distributeur de pilules selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bord de l'élément obturateur (9) et la zone de paroi du boítier (2) qui le jouxte en position de fermeture, et ainsi un joint (19) se trouvant éventuellement entre eux en position de fermeture, sont recouverts et hermétiquement clos côté extérieur d'un film plastique, par exemple une bande adhésive (20), au moins avant la première utilisation du distributeur de pilules (1).
EP97111506A 1996-07-30 1997-07-08 Distributeur de pilules avec boítier extérieur et récipient Expired - Lifetime EP0822151B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19630710 1996-07-30
DE19630710A DE19630710C1 (de) 1996-07-30 1996-07-30 Tablettenspender mit einem äußeren Gehäuse und einem Behälter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0822151A1 EP0822151A1 (fr) 1998-02-04
EP0822151B1 true EP0822151B1 (fr) 2002-11-27

Family

ID=7801262

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97111506A Expired - Lifetime EP0822151B1 (fr) 1996-07-30 1997-07-08 Distributeur de pilules avec boítier extérieur et récipient

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0822151B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE228464T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19630710C1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008020385A1 (de) 2008-04-23 2009-10-29 Markus Finger Globuli- Spender und Verfahren

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9610218B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2017-04-04 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Device for accommodating a drug blister

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7836939U1 (de) * 1978-12-13 1979-03-22 Lingner & Fischer Gmbh Lingner Behaelter
DE3221719C2 (de) * 1982-06-09 1985-06-13 Müller's Mühle Schneekoppe AG, 4650 Gelsenkirchen Vorrichtung zur dosierten Abgabe von Tabletten
DE3716307A1 (de) * 1987-05-15 1988-11-24 Bramlage Gmbh Behaeltnis zur einzel-portionierten ausgabe von tabletten
ATE93200T1 (de) * 1989-07-15 1993-09-15 Kerplas Neuenburg Gmbh Kunstst Tablettenspender zur einzeldosierung von tabletten.
ATE130272T1 (de) * 1992-12-03 1995-12-15 Kerplas Neuenburg Gmbh Kunstst Tablettenspender mit einer unteren ausfallöffnung.
GB9312493D0 (en) * 1993-06-17 1993-08-04 Lilly Industries Ltd Improvements in or relating to dispensing devices

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008020385A1 (de) 2008-04-23 2009-10-29 Markus Finger Globuli- Spender und Verfahren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE228464T1 (de) 2002-12-15
DE19630710C1 (de) 1997-09-11
EP0822151A1 (fr) 1998-02-04
DE59708802D1 (de) 2003-01-09

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