EP0560115A1 - Procédé et laminoir pour le laminage de précision de fil respectivement de produit laminé à section circulaire - Google Patents
Procédé et laminoir pour le laminage de précision de fil respectivement de produit laminé à section circulaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0560115A1 EP0560115A1 EP93102809A EP93102809A EP0560115A1 EP 0560115 A1 EP0560115 A1 EP 0560115A1 EP 93102809 A EP93102809 A EP 93102809A EP 93102809 A EP93102809 A EP 93102809A EP 0560115 A1 EP0560115 A1 EP 0560115A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- block
- rolling
- mill
- finishing
- roughing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/16—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
- B21B1/18—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section in a continuous process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B35/00—Drives for metal-rolling mills, e.g. hydraulic drives
- B21B35/02—Drives for metal-rolling mills, e.g. hydraulic drives for continuously-operating mills
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for rolling out wire or rolling stock with a round cross-section made of stainless steel or other alloy steel in a high-performance fine steel / wire mill, each with a plurality of roll stands or rolling units, a roughing mill, at least one intermediate mill with a subsequent finishing mill, in particular as a finishing mill block, whereby the finishing roll block is followed by an at least two-stand finishing roll block and, if appropriate, a cooling section and / or a temperature compensation device is arranged between the finish rolling block and the finish rolling block.
- the invention also relates to a rolling mill for carrying out the rolling process.
- Modern high-performance fine steel / wire mills usually consist of a roughing mill, one or more intermediate mills and a finishing block for the rolling stock behind the furnace system.
- the mill stands in the Vorstrasse and Eisenstrasse are robustly built and designed for high rolling demands.
- Vor No there are generally single scaffolds.
- In the intermediate line there are preferably compact stands with a horizontal / vertical arrangement of the rollers.
- a finishing mill is understood to mean rolling machines that consist of several, usually six to ten, alternately offset 90 ° rolling units, which are housed in a cassette in the rolling line and are driven directly and together by a drive via a transfer case.
- the rolling stock After the finish rolling block, there is a water cooling section with an integrated temperature compensation section for the rolling stock. Depending on the size and quality of the rolling stock, the cooling zones can be controlled so that the required temperature profile in the rolling stock is achieved even at maximum rolling speed.
- the rolling stock Behind the water cooling section, the rolling stock is air-cooled, for example, on a Stelmor system.
- a Stelmor system At the end of the Stelmor system there is an adjustable drop step with subsequent chain transport.
- the wire windings enter the bundle forming chambers via the chain transport.
- the bundles formed are placed on a hook conveyor via a tipping chair unloading station and from there go into the binding machines and the dispatch.
- the finishing block be followed by a further, at least two-stand finishing block, with a tempering cooling between the finishing block and the finishing block - And / or compensation device for the rolling stock is interposed.
- the total pass reduction of existing rolling mills can be increased and thinner finished dimensions can be generated for the rolling stock.
- the final rolling speed can also be increased if the speed level of the road remains unchanged.
- the structure in the rolling stock can be influenced by targeted cooling before the last two passes in the roughing block.
- the object of the present invention is to further develop the rolling mill of the type mentioned at the outset in order to be able to guarantee even the tightest wire tolerances with a high performance level of the mill.
- the rolling stock is rolled out in the re-rolling block with a significantly lower pass reduction compared to the take-off passes performed in the finishing roll block.
- the roughing block is therefore used as a precision rolling block in order to improve the surface quality of the rolling stock and to further narrow the rolling stock tolerances.
- the rolling stock properties and the surface of the rolling stock can be quickly and safely adapted to the respective product requirements.
- the rolling mill for carrying out the rolling method according to the invention for wire or rolling stock with a round cross-section is characterized in that the post-rolling block has a manual transmission for switching it over to a skin pass or precision rolling block.
- Manual transmissions in hitherto familiar arrangements of rolling mills to reduce the acceptance ratios may be known per se. However, this has nothing to do with the present measure, since the use of a roughing block behind the finishing block of a rolling mill remained unknown.
- the switchover of the roughing block or certain framework cassettes of the roughing block proposed here enables the production of the narrowest tolerances of the rolling stock and the adaptation, in particular of existing rolling mills, to a wide range of products.
- the gearbox can be arranged in front of the roughing block.
- the gearbox is preferably arranged between the individual stands of the roughing block before its outlet stand.
- the gear ratio of the manual transmission is designed in a range from 1: 1.25 to 1: 1.15. It is also advantageous if the calibration of the rolls in the finishing block can be adapted to the precision rolling.
- the invention is described below using an exemplary embodiment for a fine steel / wire mill.
- This shows: a section of a rolling mill with a finishing mill, a cooling and compensation device and with a switchable finishing mill as a precision mill.
- the generic fine steel / wire mill generally consists of a preheating chamber in which the pre-block to be rolled out, usually a billet, is preheated before it is heated to rolling temperature in a pusher furnace, for example.
- the billet comes out of the pusher furnace after descaling the press water into a multi-stand roughing mill, in which the billet cross-section is reduced to a round cross-section.
- Crank cropping and chopping shears are usually installed after the roughing mill and are able to prepare the cropping end for the intermediate mill.
- the rolling core passes through the intermediate line, in which the cross section of the round rolled stock is further reduced in several passes. Subsequently, after a renewed cropping of the roll ends, the roll core enters the finishing roll block 1 shown schematically in FIG. 1.
- the finishing mill 1 has ten swirl-free stand cassettes in a 45 ° arrangement.
- the horizontal stand cassettes 16 are drawn perpendicular to the rolling core 5 in the schematic plan view and drawn out with a reinforced line.
- the vertical stand cassettes 17 are shown as opposing rolling rings.
- the finishing mill block 1 is connected to a transfer case 2, from which an output shaft 3 is laid to the horizontal stand cassettes and an output shaft 4 to the vertical stand cassettes.
- the section of the fine steel / wire mill shown also shows a two-stand roughing block 6, the vertical stand cassette 6 'and the horizontal stand cassette 6' 'being arranged at a 90 ° angle to one another.
- the finishing mill 1 and the finishing mill 6 are aligned with each other in the rolling line.
- the roughing block 6 is connected to a manual transmission 7, from which an output shaft 8 is guided to the horizontal stand cassette and an output shaft 9 to the vertical stand cassette.
- the input shafts 10, 11 of the transfer case 2 or of the manual transmission 7 are directly coupled to three DC motors 12 of the same power rating. The DC motors are used to drive the finishing block and the finishing block.
- a water box 13 for cooling the rolling stock and a compensation section 14 for temperature compensation of the rolling stock are provided between the transfer case 2 and the manual transmission 7.
- the roughing block 6 has a changeover gear 15 between the vertical stand cassette 6 'and the horizontal stand cassette 6''in order to be able to use the roughing block as a precision rolling stand if required.
- the gear ratio of the changeover gear 15 is approximately 1: 1.25 to 1: 1.15. If the roughing block is used as a precision roll stand, the calibration of the rolls of the discharge stand or the stand cassette 6 ′′ is adapted to the specified precision roll.
- a further water cooling section is optionally arranged, which was not shown in more detail, as well as a Stelmor system, a bundle forming chamber and a hook track for the cooled wire bundles that were prepared for dispatch.
- the wire is then passed through the water tank 13, cooled in it and then passed through the temperature compensation section 14.
- the temperature cooling and temperature compensation are controlled depending on the respective wire alloy and the desired quality profile. If necessary, a cooling / compensating arrangement of the finishing block 1 can be switched on.
- the wire then enters the roughing block 6 and is rolled out in the first vertical stand cassette in a standard pass to initially 5 mm in diameter.
- the rolling mill of the type specified here is made even more adaptable to the different rolled product products and rolled material qualities by switching the post-rolling block into a precision rolling stand according to the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4207298 | 1992-03-07 | ||
| DE4207298A DE4207298A1 (de) | 1992-03-07 | 1992-03-07 | Verfahren und walzwerk zum praezisionswalzen von draht bzw. von walzgut mit rundquerschnitt |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0560115A1 true EP0560115A1 (fr) | 1993-09-15 |
| EP0560115B1 EP0560115B1 (fr) | 1997-06-18 |
Family
ID=6453504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93102809A Expired - Lifetime EP0560115B1 (fr) | 1992-03-07 | 1993-02-24 | Procédé et laminoir pour le laminage de précision de fil respectivement de produit laminé à section circulaire |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5682785A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0560115B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3293933B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE154527T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4207298A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0694345A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-01-31 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Train à petits fers, en particulier laminoir à fils |
| EP0845310A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-06-03 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Refroidissement de fil |
| WO1999025499A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-05-27 | Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Procede de laminage de precision |
| US6327885B1 (en) | 1999-07-26 | 2001-12-11 | Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Rolling-mill installation |
| WO2006050680A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-02 | 2006-05-18 | C.D. Wälzholz-Brockhaus GmbH | Procede et dispositif de façonnage a proximite de la cale-etalon de produits de depart en forme de fils et de barres et profile plat ainsi obtenu |
| WO2006097317A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-21 | Siemens Vai Metals Technologies S.R.L. | Monobloc de laminage avec refroidissement intermédiaire |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6185972B1 (en) | 1999-03-11 | 2001-02-13 | Morgan Construction Company | Rolling mill finishing section |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1602180A1 (de) * | 1967-08-23 | 1970-02-26 | Suedwestfalen Ag Stahlwerke | Nachkalibriereinrichtung fuer Walzgut |
| US4024746A (en) * | 1975-01-28 | 1977-05-24 | Demag Aktiengesellschaft | Stand gearing arrangement for the rolls of a continuous rolling mill |
| EP0313930A2 (fr) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-03 | Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha | Laminoir calibreur et procédé pour laminer de barres circulaires |
| EP0340505A2 (fr) * | 1988-05-05 | 1989-11-08 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Mode opératoire et train de laminoirs pour laminer continuellement une matière à laminer profilée en une section transversale de dimensions exactes et données |
| EP0479749A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-03 | 1992-04-08 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Méthode pour laminage de précision pour profilés longitudinaux, système de commande pour laminoir, dispositif pour serrage des cylindres, dispositif de fixation des cylindres |
| EP0512735B1 (fr) * | 1991-05-06 | 1995-04-12 | Morgan Construction Company | Procédé pour laminer à chaud contenu des produits longs en acier |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB216280A (en) * | 1923-04-09 | 1924-05-29 | Arthur Claud Page | Improvements in or relating to shop blinds and the like |
| US1931912A (en) * | 1930-04-08 | 1933-10-24 | Aluminum Co Of America | Method of forming aluminum |
| DE1073990B (fr) * | 1954-10-15 | 1960-01-28 | ||
| DE2437684C2 (de) * | 1974-08-05 | 1982-09-02 | SMS Schloemann-Siemag AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Walzwerk zur Herstellung von Draht und Rippenstahl |
| US3992915A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-11-23 | Birdsboro Corporation | Rolling mill |
| DE2920398A1 (de) * | 1979-05-19 | 1980-11-20 | Kocks Technik | Walzblock zum warmwalzen von draht oder staeben |
| IT7922943U1 (it) * | 1979-10-23 | 1981-04-23 | Properzi Giulio | Laminatoio continuo per vergella o filo metallico con piu' gruppi di laminazione in linea. |
| US4527408A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-07-09 | Morgan Construction Company | Method and Apparatus for cooling and handling hot rolled steel rod in direct sequence with a high speed rolling operation |
| JPS60152302A (ja) * | 1984-01-19 | 1985-08-10 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 棒鋼の精密圧延方法 |
| JPS6343702A (ja) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-02-24 | Nippon Steel Corp | 棒線材のサイジング圧延方法 |
| EP0264868B1 (fr) * | 1986-10-20 | 1994-02-02 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Laminoir à fers moyens et marchands |
| DE3830101A1 (de) * | 1988-09-05 | 1990-03-15 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Verfahren zum betrieb eines stabstahlwalzwerkes mit auf einer walzlinie angeordneter kuehlstrecke zum thermomechanischen fertigwalzen und stabstahlwalzwerk zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
-
1992
- 1992-03-07 DE DE4207298A patent/DE4207298A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-02-24 EP EP93102809A patent/EP0560115B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 DE DE59306757T patent/DE59306757D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-24 AT AT93102809T patent/ATE154527T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-05 JP JP04550093A patent/JP3293933B2/ja not_active Ceased
-
1996
- 1996-05-29 US US08/654,813 patent/US5682785A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1602180A1 (de) * | 1967-08-23 | 1970-02-26 | Suedwestfalen Ag Stahlwerke | Nachkalibriereinrichtung fuer Walzgut |
| US4024746A (en) * | 1975-01-28 | 1977-05-24 | Demag Aktiengesellschaft | Stand gearing arrangement for the rolls of a continuous rolling mill |
| EP0313930A2 (fr) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-05-03 | Daido Tokushuko Kabushiki Kaisha | Laminoir calibreur et procédé pour laminer de barres circulaires |
| EP0340505A2 (fr) * | 1988-05-05 | 1989-11-08 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Mode opératoire et train de laminoirs pour laminer continuellement une matière à laminer profilée en une section transversale de dimensions exactes et données |
| EP0479749A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-03 | 1992-04-08 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Méthode pour laminage de précision pour profilés longitudinaux, système de commande pour laminoir, dispositif pour serrage des cylindres, dispositif de fixation des cylindres |
| EP0512735B1 (fr) * | 1991-05-06 | 1995-04-12 | Morgan Construction Company | Procédé pour laminer à chaud contenu des produits longs en acier |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 9, no. 316 (M-438)12. Dezember 1985 & JP-A-60 152 302 ( DAIDO TOKUSHUKO ) 10. August 1985 * |
| STAHL UND EISEN. Bd. 110, Nr. 6, 14. Juni 1990, DUSSELDORF DE Seiten 59 - 64 W.KR[MER ET AL.: 'Hochpr{zisionswalzen von Stabstahl auf der Feinstahl- und Drahtstrasse der Moos Stahl AG (Luzern/Schweiz)' * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0694345A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-01-31 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Train à petits fers, en particulier laminoir à fils |
| US5666843A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1997-09-16 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Light section rolling mill particularly wire rolling mill |
| EP0845310A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-06-03 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Refroidissement de fil |
| US5907967A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-06-01 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Ag | Wire rod cooling |
| WO1999025499A1 (fr) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-05-27 | Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Procede de laminage de precision |
| US6216517B1 (en) | 1997-11-14 | 2001-04-17 | Voest Alpine Industieanlagenbau Gmbh | Precision-rolling process |
| US6327885B1 (en) | 1999-07-26 | 2001-12-11 | Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh | Rolling-mill installation |
| WO2006050680A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-02 | 2006-05-18 | C.D. Wälzholz-Brockhaus GmbH | Procede et dispositif de façonnage a proximite de la cale-etalon de produits de depart en forme de fils et de barres et profile plat ainsi obtenu |
| WO2006097317A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-21 | Siemens Vai Metals Technologies S.R.L. | Monobloc de laminage avec refroidissement intermédiaire |
| RU2401167C2 (ru) * | 2005-03-16 | 2010-10-10 | Сименс Ваи Металз Текнолоджис С.Р.Л. | Прокатный моноблок с промежуточным охлаждением |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4207298A1 (de) | 1993-09-09 |
| DE59306757D1 (de) | 1997-07-24 |
| JPH05337502A (ja) | 1993-12-21 |
| JP3293933B2 (ja) | 2002-06-17 |
| US5682785A (en) | 1997-11-04 |
| ATE154527T1 (de) | 1997-07-15 |
| EP0560115B1 (fr) | 1997-06-18 |
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