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EP0423441B1 - Fermeture à crochets - Google Patents

Fermeture à crochets Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0423441B1
EP0423441B1 EP19900114245 EP90114245A EP0423441B1 EP 0423441 B1 EP0423441 B1 EP 0423441B1 EP 19900114245 EP19900114245 EP 19900114245 EP 90114245 A EP90114245 A EP 90114245A EP 0423441 B1 EP0423441 B1 EP 0423441B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
component part
bearing member
closure
bearing element
locking bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19900114245
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0423441A3 (en
EP0423441A2 (fr
Inventor
Arthur Klotz
Rudolf Leipelt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mann and Hummel GmbH
Original Assignee
Filterwerk Mann and Hummel GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Filterwerk Mann and Hummel GmbH filed Critical Filterwerk Mann and Hummel GmbH
Priority to AT90114245T priority Critical patent/ATE99377T1/de
Publication of EP0423441A2 publication Critical patent/EP0423441A2/fr
Publication of EP0423441A3 publication Critical patent/EP0423441A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0423441B1 publication Critical patent/EP0423441B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/10—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member
    • E05C19/12—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member pivotally mounted around an axis
    • E05C19/14—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member pivotally mounted around an axis with toggle action
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/38—Plastic latch parts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/53—Mounting and attachment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/61—Spring devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/0911—Hooked end
    • Y10T292/0913—Sliding and swinging
    • Y10T292/0914—Operating means
    • Y10T292/0917—Lever

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a turnbuckle according to the preamble of the main claim.
  • Tension locks in different designs are known. These latches have the task of releasably connecting two components to one another, for example attaching an air filter cover to an air filter housing, so that maintenance of the air filter is possible in a few simple steps.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a toggle fastener which is simple to manufacture and can be assembled without great effort, reliable operation of the toggle closure having to be ensured.
  • a major advantage of the invention is that the bearing element is designed as a spring element so that it can absorb the clamping forces for connecting the individual components. As a result, the sealing school can be made rigid and is thus considerably easier.
  • the locking bracket is manufactured as an injection molded plastic part.
  • Such a part is very inexpensive to manufacture and can have an optically good design.
  • a further embodiment of the innovation proposes the inclusion for the Intermediate joint on the locking bracket to perform as a snap connection.
  • FIG. 1 the clean air hood 10 of an air filter housing is shown, which is to be attached with a raw air housing 11, which is also only partially shown.
  • An air filter insert 12 is located in this unfiltered air housing.
  • a seal 13 is provided between the unfiltered air housing 11 and the clean air hood 10, for the airtight sealing of the two parts.
  • a tension lock 23 for releasably connecting the housing and the hood is arranged with a bearing element 18 on retaining tabs 17 of the hood.
  • the retaining tabs 17 are designed so that the bearing element 18 can be inserted in the direction of the unfiltered air housing 11.
  • a barb 24 on the bearing element 18 causes the bearing element to be held securely on the hood 10.
  • the bearing element 18 consists of a spring plate and is provided at its free end with an eye for receiving an intermediate joint 19.
  • the intermediate joint 19 is a wire bracket on which a locking bracket 20 is snapped in via a snap-in opening 21.
  • the closure bracket 20 is a plastic injection molded part which is hook-shaped on its head part 22 and can grip over a retaining lug 16 of the unfiltered air housing 11.
  • Figure 2 shows the closed position of the turnbuckle.
  • the head part 22 of the locking bracket 20 abuts the unfiltered air housing 11 and causes the unfiltered air housing 11 to be pressed against the clean air hood 10.
  • the clean air hood 10 is provided with a sealing shoulder 14 which, in conjunction with the edge 15, serves to provide a fixed connection between the clean air hood and the unfiltered air housing Form stop, so that the seal 13 is not subjected to excessive holding forces and thereby excessive deformation occurs.
  • the snap connection between the locking bracket 20 and the intermediate joint 19 allows both a simple assembly of the parts and a simple replacement of the locking bracket 20.
  • the top view according to FIG. 3 shows the design of the bearing element 18, which is located between the holding tabs 17.
  • the intermediate joint 19 is shown on the bearing element 18.
  • the locking bracket has been omitted for better illustration.
  • the closure bracket 20 shown in FIG. 4, which is shown here in the bottom view, has a central web on its underside, which contains the snap-in opening 21.
  • Two outer webs 26, 27 are also provided with slots 28, 29 for fixing the position of the intermediate joint 19 (not shown here).
  • the webs 26, 27 also contain guide lugs 30, 31, which prevent the locking bracket 20 from moving laterally on the intermediate joint 19.
  • Reinforcing ribs 32 are arranged on the head part 22 of the locking bracket 20 and can be provided in greater or lesser numbers depending on the load.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Fermeture par tension pour relier de manière amovible deux pièces, cette fermeture étant solidaire de la première pièce (10) et venant s'accrocher dans la seconde pièce (11), la fixation sur la première pièce (10) étant assurée par un élément de réception (18) placé dans un logement de la première pièce (10) avec précontrainte élastique, l'étrier de fermeture (20) venant en prise dans la seconde pièce (11) est relié à l'élément de réception (18) par une articulation intermédiaire (19), fermeture caractérisée en ce que l'élément de réception (18) comporte une zone élastique (25) et cette zone (25) crée des forces de tension pour relier les deux pièces (10, 11).
  2. Fermeture par tension selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la zone élastique (25) se trouve entre la zone dans laquelle est fixé l'élément de réception (18) sur la première pièces (10) et la zone de liaison entre l'élément de réception (18) et l'articulation intermédiaire (19).
  3. Fermeture par tension selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'étrier de fermeture (20) est une pièce injectée en matière plastique.
  4. Fermeture par tension selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'étrier de fermeture (20) comporte une fermeture par enclipssage (21) pour l'accrochage de l'articulation intermédiaire (19).
EP19900114245 1989-10-18 1990-07-25 Fermeture à crochets Expired - Lifetime EP0423441B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90114245T ATE99377T1 (de) 1989-10-18 1990-07-25 Hakenverschluss.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19893934663 DE3934663C2 (de) 1989-10-18 1989-10-18 Spannverschluß
DE3934663 1989-10-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0423441A2 EP0423441A2 (fr) 1991-04-24
EP0423441A3 EP0423441A3 (en) 1991-07-24
EP0423441B1 true EP0423441B1 (fr) 1993-12-29

Family

ID=6391662

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900114245 Expired - Lifetime EP0423441B1 (fr) 1989-10-18 1990-07-25 Fermeture à crochets

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5127684A (fr)
EP (1) EP0423441B1 (fr)
AR (1) AR246232A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE99377T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9005330A (fr)
DE (2) DE3934663C2 (fr)
MX (1) MX167209B (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AR246232A1 (es) 1994-07-29
EP0423441A3 (en) 1991-07-24
ATE99377T1 (de) 1994-01-15
DE3934663C2 (de) 1994-11-10
EP0423441A2 (fr) 1991-04-24
BR9005330A (pt) 1991-09-17
US5127684A (en) 1992-07-07
DE3934663A1 (de) 1991-04-25
DE59004024D1 (de) 1994-02-10
MX167209B (es) 1993-03-08

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