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EP0477721B1 - Abgehängte Kassettendecke - Google Patents

Abgehängte Kassettendecke Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0477721B1
EP0477721B1 EP91115705A EP91115705A EP0477721B1 EP 0477721 B1 EP0477721 B1 EP 0477721B1 EP 91115705 A EP91115705 A EP 91115705A EP 91115705 A EP91115705 A EP 91115705A EP 0477721 B1 EP0477721 B1 EP 0477721B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fitting
moulding
ceiling
suspended
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91115705A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0477721A3 (en
EP0477721A2 (de
Inventor
Jean Paul Strasser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NMC SA
Original Assignee
NMC SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NMC SA filed Critical NMC SA
Publication of EP0477721A2 publication Critical patent/EP0477721A2/de
Publication of EP0477721A3 publication Critical patent/EP0477721A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0477721B1 publication Critical patent/EP0477721B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/30—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
    • E04F19/0436—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings between ceiling and wall

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a suspended cassette ceiling, i.e. a suspended ceiling, in which at least some of the ceiling panels are replaced by decorative frames provided with cover panels, and which have decorative strips in the corner region between the wall and the suspended ceiling.
  • Suspended ceiling systems are described in the two US Pat. Nos. 3,546,842 and 4,189,888, whereby, according to US Pat. No. 4,189,888, decorative strips are also used to cover the corner area between the wall and the suspended ceiling.
  • some of the square ceiling panels are laid at different height levels by means of additionally inserted square support frames in order to produce a better design for large ceiling areas.
  • the known suspended cassette ceilings have the disadvantage that the individual cassettes are not constructed from profiled strips, in particular not from those profiled strips which are also suitable for covering the joint area between the wall and ceiling and can thus serve as edge strips of a suspended cassette ceiling.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object to develop a system in which both the profiling of the frame parts and the profiling of the decorative strips, which serve to cover the corner area between the wall and the suspended ceiling, are the same and the decorative strips at the same time as a carrier for the Ceiling plates serve that adjoin the wall.
  • profiled strips made of foam plastic serve both for the production of the cassette frame and for the decorative strips provided for the corner region between the wall and the suspended ceiling, the profiled strips 2 serving as decorative strips being designed in such a way that they can be easily attached to the Wall can be carried using concealed fittings (fastening devices).
  • the profile strip has a mounting profile adapted to the fitting on its rear side.
  • the mounting profile can have at least one recess into which a projection on the fitting engages in a force-locking manner.
  • the recess is advantageously formed by a groove.
  • the mounting profile on the back of the profile strip can also be formed from a first longitudinal groove near the upper rear edge of the profile strip and a parallel second longitudinal groove near the lower rear edge of the profile strip, both grooves extending over the entire length of the profile strip, and wherein the Fitting at its upper and lower ends each has a tongue-like projection which engages in the grooves. It may also be advantageous to form the support profile of the profile strip from two wedge-shaped incisions which delimit between them a dovetail-shaped profile section which engages in a free space of the fitting between two lip-like projections of the fitting, which are designed to be resilient.
  • a quick and easy installation of a profile strip used according to the invention is particularly given when the mounting profile of the profile strip forms a snap or clamp connection with the fitting.
  • At least one counter fitting is attached to the rear of the profile strip, which forms a snap or clamp connection with the fitting in the joint area between the wall and ceiling or wall and floor.
  • the counter fitting can be screwed or pinned to the back of the profile strip.
  • the counter fitting consists of a base plate which is attached to the back of the profile strip and has a sword-shaped projection with a spring-elastic incision which forms a clamp connection with a projection of the fitting.
  • the fitting is designed as an angular strip, one of which has a strip part attached to the wall and the other of which the strip part protruding freely into the space engages in the incision of the sword-shaped projection on the counter fitting.
  • the profile strip and / or the fitting also form the support surface for the suspended ceiling cladding.
  • the profile strip forms the outer edge strip of a coffered ceiling, which is supported on the edge strip.
  • the fittings for holding the profile strips used according to the invention in the joint area between the wall and the ceiling and the fittings for assembling the cassette frame according to the invention from the profile strips can consist of metal or plastic.
  • the fittings preferably consist of a resilient, correspondingly angled metal sheet or of an extruded, resilient plastic profile, preferably of polyvinyl chloride.
  • one of the things achieved is that the profile strips are held firmly on the fitting by the spring effect caused by the spring force and, if necessary, are pressed against the ceiling, thereby making it possible to compensate for unevenness in the course of the ceiling.
  • the profile strip made of foam also serves to decorate the suspended ceiling, in that several identical profile strips are assembled like a frame to form a single cassette as a component of a cassette ceiling and on the outside on two abutting profile strips a corner fitting attacks to form a single cassette.
  • the corner fitting can be designed as an angle fitting or as a spring clip, the corner fitting engaging in recesses on the outside of the abutting profile strips relative to the finished cassette.
  • the profile strip according to the invention is denoted by 2, which is held by the fitting 1, which is held in the joint area between a vertical wall and a horizontal ceiling by means of nails, screws or other fastening means, of which only one screw head in Fig. 1 is visible.
  • the profile strip has an ornamental profile 5 on its front in an exemplary design.
  • the profile strip On the rear side 6, the profile strip has a mounting profile, which in the example consists of two parallel longitudinal grooves 7 and 8, into which tongues 9 and 10 of the fitting 1 engage.
  • the upper bar 10 has a smooth profile on both sides, which engages non-positively in the longitudinal groove 8, for which purpose the width and depth of the longitudinal groove 8 is particularly adapted to the width and thickness of the tongue 10.
  • the lower bar 9 has a cross section of a fir tree or herringbone-like profile, the inclined surfaces lying one below the other being able to be pressed elastically inwards from a starting position.
  • the fir-tree-like profile of the strip 9 engages with pretension in the groove 7 of the profiled bar 5, the width of which is somewhat smaller than the width of the fir-tree-like profile in its untensioned starting position.
  • both strips 9 and 10 can have a fir-tree-like profile, or both strips 9 and 10 have a smooth profile.
  • the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment, in which only two possible types of tongues are shown, which engage in the longitudinal grooves 7 and 8 of the profile strip in order to carry them. It is also clear to the person skilled in the art that, if necessary, a tongue on the fitting 1 is sufficient to hold a profile strip 2, which tongue engages in an adapted groove in the profile strip 2.
  • the rear mounting profile of the profile strip 2 advantageously has continuous longitudinal grooves 7 and 8.
  • Fig. 2 shows a further profile strip 2 according to the invention in a perspective view in rear view.
  • the rear side 6 of the profile strip 2 has a flat longitudinal groove 11, in which the base plate 12 of one or more fittings 13 engages, which are held by means of screws 14 or 14 'on the profile strip 2, which engage through holes in the base plate of the fittings.
  • a sword 16 protrudes freely from the base plate 12 with a spring-elastic incision 17 into which a ledge part 18 projecting from the wall engages a fitting 1 designed as an angle bar, the other ledge part 19 running parallel to the wall being held on the wall by means of nails or screws is.
  • the thickness of the projecting strip part 18 is selected so that it engages under clamping tension in the slot 17 of the counter-fitting 13 in order to hold the profile bar 2 on the wall in a predetermined position.
  • the strip part 18 advantageously has a thickening on its front edge 18 'which snaps into the extension 17' of the gap 17 at its rear end, the profile strip 2 then being in the desired position on the wall.
  • a suspended ceiling 20 is indicated in cross section, in which the final edge strip is formed by the profile strip 1, which carries a horizontal ceiling portion 21, which is attached in a known manner by means of a hanging device 22 to the actual ceiling. 5, the counter fitting 13 on the fitting 1 is shown detached from the profile strip 2.
  • Fig. 4 shows an enlarged view of the counter-fitting 13 in the clamped position on the fitting 1.
  • fasteners 14 with a fir tree-like structure protrude, which are pressed into the profile strip in order to connect them firmly to the counter-fitting 13 in turn is slid onto the last part 18 of the fitting.
  • Fig. 5 has a further profile strip 2 used according to the invention, which has incisions 25, 26 on the back, which delimit a dovetail-shaped profile middle part 27 on the back of the profile strip.
  • This dovetail-shaped profile middle part 27 engages in the free space of a fitting 1 ', which has tongues 23 and 24 at its upper and lower ends, which snap into the incisions 25 and 26 in order to hold the profile strip on the fitting.
  • the tongues 25 and 26 must be elastic so that a snap connection can be achieved between the fitting 1 'and the profile bar 2.
  • a corresponding number of fittings 1 ' are provided for holding a long profile strip 2.
  • the one or more fittings' are mounted at a distance from the ceiling that a Ceiling part 21 of a suspended ceiling can rest on the upper edge of the profile strip 2, which thus forms an edge strip of a suspended cassette ceiling.
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross section through the profile strip 2 according to FIG. 5 held by the fitting 1 ′ with the ceiling part 21, which rests here on the upper edge of the profile strip 2 and at the same time on the flat upper end of the fitting 1 ′, from which as said, several are arranged in an aligned row.
  • FIG. 7 to 12 show exemplary embodiments for the construction of a cassette as a component for a suspended cassette ceiling.
  • Fig. 7 shows two miter-cut sections 28 and 29 of a cassette corner.
  • FIG. 8 shows an angular fitting 30 for holding the cassette ceiling according to FIG. 7 together.
  • the angular fitting has holes 31, 32 through which dowels 33, 34 or screws 34 'engage.
  • the angle fitting comes to rest in grooves 28 ', 29' in the outer profile of the profile strips 28 and 29.
  • the profile strips 28, 29 have two recesses 39, 40 on the outside near the corner formed by them, into which the legs of a spring clip 41 snap in order to obtain a fast and secure corner connection.
  • FIG. 11 and 12 show two further profile strips 28, 29, similar to that according to FIG. 11 in the ready-to-install and in the assembled state.
  • the difference to Fig. 11 is that there are round recesses 39 ', 40' on the outside of the profile strips 28, 29, into which the spring clip 41 snaps with its two spring arms in order to obtain the corner connection.
  • FIG. 13 shows a section through a ceiling 42 and a wall 43.
  • a cassette ceiling according to the invention is suspended from the ceiling 42 in a conventional manner.
  • the cassette ceiling closes via a separate cover plate 21 by means of the profile strip 2 according to the invention and corresponding fittings on the wall 43.
  • FIG. 14 and 15 show a cassette frame according to the invention for such a cassette ceiling, which here consists of four miter-cut profile strips 28, 28, 29, 29 (FIG. 14), which are assembled to form a cassette frame (FIG. 15).
  • the cassette frame is held together by fittings 30 with screws 34 'at the outer corners, as described above with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the open cassette frame is covered by a cover plate 21.
  • the finished individual cassettes come to rest on rails 22 provided with fastening devices, which form a supporting grid which is held on the ceiling so as to form the suspended cassette ceiling. Suspended ceilings of this type are known per se.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
  • Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
EP91115705A 1990-09-23 1991-09-16 Abgehängte Kassettendecke Expired - Lifetime EP0477721B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4030117 1990-09-23
DE4030117A DE4030117C2 (de) 1990-09-23 1990-09-23 Abgehängte Kassettendecke

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0477721A2 EP0477721A2 (de) 1992-04-01
EP0477721A3 EP0477721A3 (en) 1992-08-05
EP0477721B1 true EP0477721B1 (de) 1996-01-03

Family

ID=6414814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91115705A Expired - Lifetime EP0477721B1 (de) 1990-09-23 1991-09-16 Abgehängte Kassettendecke

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5433048A (fi)
EP (1) EP0477721B1 (fi)
JP (1) JPH06129083A (fi)
AT (1) ATE132561T1 (fi)
CA (1) CA2051707C (fi)
DE (2) DE4030117C2 (fi)
FI (1) FI95614C (fi)
NO (1) NO913715L (fi)
TW (1) TW205080B (fi)

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US5001877A (en) * 1989-03-10 1991-03-26 Edwards Troy C Decorative wall and ceiling molding assembly
US4932170A (en) * 1989-06-30 1990-06-12 Spear Matthew L Valuted sub-ceiling illumination system
DE8910940U1 (de) * 1989-09-13 1989-11-23 Hunter Douglas Industries B.V., Rotterdam Auflageeinrichtung für Deckenplatten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW205080B (fi) 1993-05-01
FI95614B (fi) 1995-11-15
FI914376A0 (fi) 1991-09-18
CA2051707C (en) 1997-05-13
ATE132561T1 (de) 1996-01-15
EP0477721A3 (en) 1992-08-05
CA2051707A1 (en) 1992-03-24
NO913715L (no) 1992-03-24
NO913715D0 (no) 1991-09-20
FI914376L (fi) 1992-03-24
JPH06129083A (ja) 1994-05-10
US5433048A (en) 1995-07-18
FI95614C (fi) 1996-02-26
DE4030117C2 (de) 1996-05-30
DE59107199D1 (de) 1996-02-15
DE4030117A1 (de) 1992-03-26
EP0477721A2 (de) 1992-04-01

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