EP0374601B1 - Dispositif d'entraînement d'une bande d'étiquettes - Google Patents
Dispositif d'entraînement d'une bande d'étiquettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0374601B1 EP0374601B1 EP89122567A EP89122567A EP0374601B1 EP 0374601 B1 EP0374601 B1 EP 0374601B1 EP 89122567 A EP89122567 A EP 89122567A EP 89122567 A EP89122567 A EP 89122567A EP 0374601 B1 EP0374601 B1 EP 0374601B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transport wheel
- label
- cover
- transport
- label strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 87
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C11/00—Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles
- B65C11/002—Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles modified for the application of labels to articles
- B65C11/004—Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles modified for the application of labels to articles label feeding from strips
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1788—Work traversing type and/or means applying work to wall or static structure
- Y10T156/1795—Implement carried web supply
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/18—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with handle or handgrip
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/19—Delaminating means
- Y10T156/1978—Delaminating bending means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for feeding a label tape to the circumferential surface of a transport wheel provided with radially protruding driving teeth, attached to a label printing and dispensing device and rotatably mounted about an axis, which grips the label tape by penetrating the driving teeth in transport cuts in the label tape and by one
- the feed point is transported to a discharge point by a distance equal to the length of the labels, the distance between the drive teeth in the circumferential direction of the transport wheel being slightly greater than the distance between the transport cuts in the label belt in its longitudinal direction, the transport wheel between the supply point and the Derivation point is surrounded by a cover which extends in the circumferential direction of the transport wheel and which has an inner surface in association with the path along which the driving teeth move when the transport wheel is rotated. is provided with at least one groove.
- a device of this type is described in DE-OS 26 46 355.
- the device is in a labeling device attached, with the help of self-adhesive labels that adhere to a carrier tape, printed, detached from the carrier tape and attached to an object.
- Labeling machines of this type are widely used in supermarkets or the like for price labeling of the items to be sold.
- the labeling device described in DE-OS 34 40 000 has an operating lever which is pulled against a handle to carry out an operating cycle against the force of a spring and then released.
- the spring returns the operating lever to the starting position.
- a self-adhesive label located on the label tape is printed, then detached from the carrier tape by transporting the label tape by a label length and by deflecting the carrier tape by a dispensing edge, so that it can be attached to an object.
- the label tape is moved further by a label length by means of a transport wheel, around which the carrier tape is guided after the self-adhesive labels have been detached and which, when it is returned to the rest position, is rotated by the operating lever by a predetermined angle which is such that it is just one Movement of the label tape by a label length causes.
- a cover is provided in the known labeling device, which extends between the feed point and the discharge point and delimits a guide gap around the transport wheel on the side of the transport wheel facing the inside of the device.
- the end of the tape is inserted into an insertion slot that is open on the underside of the device, and then several actuation cycles are carried out, in the course of which the tape is guided around the transport wheel until it exits the device at an exit point.
- the coordination between the transport force to be applied by the spring, the permissible rigidity of the label tapes and the gap between the cover and the circumference of the transport wheel proves to be very problematic. If the gap is too narrow, the label tape is already on catchy insertion into the gap very deformed by the driving teeth, which leads to a sharp increase in the transport force to be used; this increase can go so far that the spring no longer provides the force required for a complete transport step, ie a complete actuation cycle no longer takes place.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned, with the help of which the label tape can be inserted quickly and easily into the labeling device without having to use a high transport force and at the same time ensuring that the positive engagement of the transport wheel in the label belt at the designated places.
- the distance between the inner surface of the cover and the circumferential surface of the transport wheel is dimensioned in a first area directly adjoining the feed point so that the driving teeth, when the transport wheel is rotated, have a frictional force on it Exercise supply point between the peripheral surface of the transport wheel and the cover inserted label tape, in a second area adjoining the first area, the distance between the inner surface of the cover and the peripheral surface of the transport wheel is dimensioned such that the label tape from the driving teeth is not deformed, and in a third area extending from the second area to the discharge point, the distance between the inner surface of the cover and the peripheral surface of the transport wheel is dimensioned such that the driving teeth protrude into the groove of the inner surface and thereby the label tape penetrate.
- the label tape is entrained by friction when it is initially inserted into the gap between the cover and the transport wheel, which requires a relatively low driving force, since the tape is hardly deformed by the driver teeth in this area of the cover.
- the label tape is moved on without deformation in the gap between the cover and the transport wheel, so that no additional force is required apart from the force to be applied for the frictional entrainment.
- the driver teeth come into contact with the label tape, the driver teeth penetrating the transport cuts in the carrier tape in this area, so that a positive engagement takes place, which ensures the desired exact transportation by one label length each.
- the label printing and dispensing device 10 shown schematically in FIG. 1 enables the printing, dispensing and application of self-adhesive labels which are attached to a carrier tape.
- the self-adhesive labels are already printed, you can print them Components can also be omitted.
- the device can also be used to treat labels that are not attached to a carrier tape, but rather form a coherent label tape, the labels of which are printed in the device and are then still output from the device in a coherent manner. These printed labels are then separated by hand and attached to goods.
- the device 10 has a housing 12 shown with its outline, which is provided with a handle 14 at its end on the right in FIG. 1.
- An operating lever 16 is mounted in the housing 12 so as to be pivotable about an axis 18.
- the operating lever 16 is held in the rest position shown in FIG. 1 by a spring 20 clamped between it and the handle 14.
- the operating lever 16 carries a printing unit 22 at its left end in FIG. 1.
- the self-adhesive labels to be printed, dispensed and attached with the aid of the device 10 are initially attached to a carrier tape 24 which is wound to form a supply roll 26 which is inserted into the housing 12.
- the carrier tape with the self-adhesive labels adhering to it initially runs over a printing table 28, which can be part of a housing base 30.
- the carrier tape is deflected at an acute angle at a dispensing edge 32, and it then runs backwards along the housing base 30 to an insertion slot 34.
- This insertion slot 34 is delimited by a deflection roller 36 on the side on the left in FIG.
- the operator pulls the operating lever 16 against the action of the spring 20 in the direction of the handle 14, which has the consequence that the printing unit 22 lowers in the direction of the self-adhesive label currently on the printing table 28 and on this label the desired print created.
- a push rod 40 coupled to it has shifted to the right in FIG. 1 to such an extent that its front end, which is on the left in FIG. 1, is retracted to such an extent that it lies behind a pin 44 attached to the transport wheel 38 is coming.
- six such pins are attached to the end wall of the transport wheel 38 which can be seen in FIG. 1.
- the transport wheel 38 is held in the position shown by a locking mechanism, not shown. This detent mechanism prevents the transport wheel 38 from rotating counterclockwise, but allows it to be turned clockwise.
- the front end 42 of the push rod 40 engages the pin 44 and thereby rotates the transport wheel 38 until the pin 44 assumes the position of the pin 44a.
- Driver teeth 39 are attached to the peripheral surface of the transport wheel 38 and engage in transport cuts made in the carrier belt, so that the transport wheel 38 takes the carrier belt with it when it rotates clockwise.
- the movement of the transport wheel 38 is dimensioned such that the carrier tape 24 is carried along exactly the distance corresponding to a label length. During this movement, the carrier tape 24 is pulled around the dispensing edge 32, with the result that a self-adhesive label adhering to it peels off and reaches a position below a pressure roller 46.
- the self-adhesive label 48 shown in FIG. 1 assumes this position below the pressure roller 46. By rolling the pressure roller 46 on an object, the self-adhesive label 48 is adhered to the object.
- one self-adhesive label after the other can be brought into the position of the self-adhesive label 48 and then attached to an object.
- the push rod 40 ensures, via its coupling to the transport wheel 38, that the carrier tape 24 is transported step by step.
- the label tape 25 consisting of the carrier tape 24 and the self-adhesive labels 48 adhering to it must first be inserted.
- a piece of the label tape 25 is unwound from the supply roll 26 and pushed from above in the direction of the dispensing edge 32 until it protrudes in front of the dispensing edge 32.
- the tape is pushed into the insertion slot 34 which, as can be seen in FIG. 1, narrows to a gap delimited on the one hand by the cover 35 and on the other hand by the transport wheel 38.
- the cover 35 has on its inner surface grooves which are assigned to the path along which the driving teeth 39 on the transport wheel 38 move when it rotates.
- the distance between the inner surface of the cover 35 and the peripheral surface of the transport wheel 38 so that the driving teeth 39 exert a frictional force on the belt when the transport wheel is rotated, which is so large that the belt 25 is carried along by the transport wheel 38 when it rotates. Penetration of the driver teeth 39 into the band 25 does not take place, however, since this would require exerting a force which is greater than a frictional force which merely causes the entrainment.
- first region of the gap between the cover 35 and the transport wheel 38 which extends approximately over 1/3 of the total length of the cover 35 in the circumferential direction of the transport wheel 38, is followed by a second region (FIG. 2b) in that the distance between the cover 35 and the transport wheel 38 is so large that there is only a sliding contact between the driving teeth 39 and the label tape, so that the label tape is not deformed.
- the label tape can therefore move freely in this area, so that no additional force has to be applied that is greater than the aforementioned frictional force.
- This second area also extends over approximately 1/3 of the total length of the cover 35.
- FIG. 2a shows how the distance between the inner peripheral surface of the cover 35 and the peripheral surface of the transport wheel 38 is dimensioned in the first area.
- the label tape is slightly deformed in this area, but there is no penetration of the driving teeth 39 by the label tape 25, the label tape 25 is only frictionally driven when the transport wheel 38 is rotated.
- Fig. 2b shows that in the second area there is no deformation of the label tape 25 by the driver teeth, while in Fig. 2c it can be seen that the driver teeth 39 have penetrated the label tape.
- the common thickness of the carrier tape and the self-adhesive labels can be 0.15 mm.
- the driver teeth 39 preferably penetrate the first Area of the gap between the cover 35 and the transport wheel 38 about 0.4 to 0.5 mm into the grooves 50 on the inner surface of the cover 38. This leads to the slight deformation of the label strip 25 which can be seen in FIG. 2a, without the entraining teeth 39 being able to penetrate into the label strip 25.
- the housing base 30 is pivotally connected to the housing 12 about an axis 52. 1, the housing base 30 can thereby be pivoted downwards, the transport wheel 38 with the cover 35 also being pivoted out of the housing 12 at the same time, since these parts are connected to the housing base 30. If it is necessary for cleaning purposes, the cover 35 can be folded away from the transport wheel 38 by pivoting about the axis 37. This can be necessary, for example, if 38 residues of adhesive have settled on the circumferential surface of the transport wheel and have to be removed again.
Landscapes
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT89122567T ATE76835T1 (de) | 1988-12-21 | 1989-12-07 | Vorrichtung zum zufuehren eines etikettenbandes. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3843068A DE3843068A1 (de) | 1988-12-21 | 1988-12-21 | Vorrichtung zum zufuehren eines etikettenbandes |
| DE3843068 | 1988-12-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0374601A1 EP0374601A1 (fr) | 1990-06-27 |
| EP0374601B1 true EP0374601B1 (fr) | 1992-06-03 |
Family
ID=6369745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89122567A Expired - Lifetime EP0374601B1 (fr) | 1988-12-21 | 1989-12-07 | Dispositif d'entraînement d'une bande d'étiquettes |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5045145A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0374601B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH0737256B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE76835T1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR8906603A (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3843068A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5223544A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-06-29 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the removal of foreign materials from a post-consumer plyethylene terephthalate feed stream |
| US5806713A (en) * | 1996-04-29 | 1998-09-15 | Dudley; Peter B. | Self-adhesive stamp dispensing device |
| JP3822934B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-10 | 2006-09-20 | 株式会社新盛インダストリーズ | ハンドラベラー |
| US20030118771A1 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 2003-06-26 | Downs John P. | Roll of adhesive segments for use in an adhesive segment applicator apparatus and method of making the same |
| US7195049B2 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 2007-03-27 | Glue Dots International, Llc | Handheld mechanical adhesive segment applicator apparatus and method |
| US7837815B2 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 2010-11-23 | Glue Dots International Llc | Adhesive segment indexing method and apparatus and roll of adhesive segments for use therewith |
| US5935670A (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1999-08-10 | All-Pak Sales, Inc. | Thermoplastic adhesive dispensing method and apparatus |
| JP4045029B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-09 | 2008-02-13 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | プリンタ |
| US8006734B2 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2011-08-30 | Glue Dots International Llc | System and method for advancing thermoplastic adhesive segment dispensing tape and applying adhesive segments thereby |
| US20080017323A1 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2008-01-24 | Peterson Burton J | Handheld adhesive applicator |
| JP2005187056A (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Shinsei Industries Co Ltd | ラベル貼着機 |
| US20050255275A1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-17 | Downs John P | Adhesive dispensing tape including a transparent carrier material |
| US20050084641A1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-04-21 | Glue Dots International, Llc | Perforated adhesive dispensing sheets |
| US7900674B2 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2011-03-08 | Open Data S.R.L. | Labeling machine |
| IT1396267B1 (it) * | 2009-10-06 | 2012-11-16 | Open Data S R L | Etichettatrice. |
| USD708666S1 (en) | 2011-11-18 | 2014-07-08 | Glue Dots International, Llc | Dispenser |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1786068C3 (de) * | 1968-08-14 | 1979-03-29 | Meto International Gmbh, 6932 Hirschhorn | Transportvorrichtung für den Vorschub von auf einem Trägerband haftenden Selbstklebeetiketten |
| GB1424545A (en) * | 1972-04-24 | 1976-02-11 | Consolidates Foods Corp | Positive registration labelling device |
| US3795356A (en) * | 1972-05-11 | 1974-03-05 | E Orthen | Labelling devices |
| US3934507A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1976-01-27 | Primark Corporation | Merchandise label marking gun |
| IT1009853B (it) * | 1976-04-30 | 1976-12-20 | Prix Italia Srl | Dispositivo di avanzamento di etichette in nastro particolar mente per macchine prezzatrici etichettatrici |
| US4033494A (en) * | 1976-06-17 | 1977-07-05 | Gard, Inc. | Stamp dispensing mechanism |
| JPS5737697Y2 (fr) * | 1976-10-22 | 1982-08-19 | ||
| US4257326A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1981-03-24 | Kabushiki Kaisha Sato Kenkyusho | Label positioning mechanism for a label printing machine |
| DE3017555C2 (de) * | 1980-05-08 | 1986-04-30 | Klaus Dieter 6932 Hirschhorn Hermann | Handetikettiergerät |
| JPS6030167Y2 (ja) * | 1980-09-05 | 1985-09-11 | 株式会社サト− | ラベル印字貼着機等におけるコ−ドプレ−ト装置 |
| US4591404A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1986-05-27 | Monarch Marking Systems, Inc. | Hand-held electrically selectable labeler |
| GB2109773B (en) * | 1981-07-29 | 1985-08-21 | Bin Chang Sang | Dispensing label strip |
| EP0083081A3 (fr) * | 1981-12-28 | 1985-04-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Sato | Dispositif pour détacher des étiquettes |
| DE3440000C2 (de) * | 1984-11-02 | 1995-09-21 | Hermann Klaus D | Handetikettiergerät |
| JPH018499Y2 (fr) * | 1985-01-30 | 1989-03-07 | ||
| DE3638722A1 (de) * | 1986-11-13 | 1988-05-26 | Pelikan Ag | Geraet zum auftragen eines klebstoff-filmes |
-
1988
- 1988-12-21 DE DE3843068A patent/DE3843068A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-12-07 AT AT89122567T patent/ATE76835T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-07 DE DE8989122567T patent/DE58901607D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-07 EP EP89122567A patent/EP0374601B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-19 US US07/452,345 patent/US5045145A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-20 BR BR898906603A patent/BR8906603A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-21 JP JP1332522A patent/JPH0737256B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5045145A (en) | 1991-09-03 |
| JPH0737256B2 (ja) | 1995-04-26 |
| DE3843068A1 (de) | 1990-06-28 |
| DE58901607D1 (de) | 1992-07-09 |
| JPH02219732A (ja) | 1990-09-03 |
| EP0374601A1 (fr) | 1990-06-27 |
| ATE76835T1 (de) | 1992-06-15 |
| BR8906603A (pt) | 1990-08-21 |
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