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EP0258152A1 - Vorrichtung zum Abdichten eines Fensters oder Türfensters mit zwei Flügeln gegen Wasser und Luft und Fenster oder Tür mit derartiger Vorrichtung - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Abdichten eines Fensters oder Türfensters mit zwei Flügeln gegen Wasser und Luft und Fenster oder Tür mit derartiger Vorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0258152A1
EP0258152A1 EP87401946A EP87401946A EP0258152A1 EP 0258152 A1 EP0258152 A1 EP 0258152A1 EP 87401946 A EP87401946 A EP 87401946A EP 87401946 A EP87401946 A EP 87401946A EP 0258152 A1 EP0258152 A1 EP 0258152A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
seal
vertical
openings
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87401946A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0258152B1 (de
Inventor
Bernard Bon
Philippe Bon
Jean Etienne Machi
Raymond Obringer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT87401946T priority Critical patent/ATE58948T1/de
Publication of EP0258152A1 publication Critical patent/EP0258152A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0258152B1 publication Critical patent/EP0258152B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2318—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes by applying over- or under-pressure, e.g. inflatable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2312—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with two or more sealing-lines or -planes between the wing and part co-operating with the wing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for ensuring the water and air tightness of a window or French window with two openings, made of wood, aluminum or any other material.
  • seals of complex shape for example with a sealing lip folded back on itself, has not brought any appreciable improvement, due to the fact that the fold of the sealing lip opens towards the outside and constitutes a channel in which water collects and circulates until the intersections of functional games from where it can penetrate inside the room with the window or the French window.
  • the seals are partly visible in the closed position of the window or French window, which affects the aesthetics.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid the drawbacks and inadequacies of the known solutions.
  • It relates to a device capable of ensuring the water and air tightness of a window or French window with two openings, even in very bad weather, and this without modifying the external appearance or interior of window or French window.
  • a water and air tightness device for a window or French window with two openings, three sides of which cooperate in closing, by seals, with vertical uprights and horizontal crosspieces. of a sleeping frame, and the fourth sides of which, intended to cooperate with one another in the closed position, each comprise a vertical face extending in the plane of the external face of the corresponding opening and intended to apply to the closure on the corresponding vertical face on the fourth side of the other opening, characterized in that a substantially flat sealing strip extends over said vertical face on the fourth side of the secondary opening and has a length greater than that of this vertical face, so that its ends protrude on either side of this vertical face and apply to the closure on internal vertical faces of rebates of the upper and lower horizontal cross members ive of the sleeping frame, and in that a seal is mounted on the fourth side of the main opening, in the plane of said vertical face thereof, and has a length substantially equal to that of said sealing strip to come to be applied by elastic compression thereon at closure, sealingly sealing not only the vertical functional clearance between the two opening
  • the device according to the invention therefore has a double function: - placed in the plane of the outside of the opening, it prevents the entry of water and air into the functional clearance between the opening, thanks to the compression of the seal of the main opening on the sealing strip of the secondary opening, so that water and / or air cannot accumulate and circulate in this functional clearance, - it closes the intersections of this vertical functional game with the games horizontal functional, the obturation being carried out on the external side of these intersections to avoid the entry of water and / or air.
  • said sealing strip extends over the internal vertical face of a vertical batten provided in a conventional manner on the external face of the fourth side of the secondary opening.
  • this sealing strip is associated with a seal mounted on the fourth side of the secondary opening, this sealing joint and that mounted on the fourth side of the main opening extending continuously on the other three sides of the corresponding opening.
  • said sealing strip forms an integral part of the seal of the secondary opening and is connected to it, for example by a line or groove of weakening or precut .
  • Each of the gaskets of the main opening and of the secondary opening comprises for example a first part for mounting and holding in a peripheral groove of the opening, and a second part, tubular, for sealing application on a vertical face on one side of a sash or of the sleeping frame.
  • the lower horizontal side of the openings may have, on its outer face, a horizontal profile forming "water discharge" which, in the closed position of the openings, projects outwards above the water recovery groove to prevent runoff from reaching this gorge.
  • a lip seal is mounted on the horizontal crosspieces and the vertical uprights of the sleeping frame, in the plane of the opening elements in their closed position, but inwards with respect to the external face of the opening elements, so that the lip of this seal continuously obtains, in their middle part, the functional clearances between the opening elements and the standing frame.
  • the lip of this seal seals the internal face of the water recovery groove.
  • an additional sealing lip seal can be provided mounted on the edge of the fourth side of the secondary opening, parallel to the plane of the opening and inside with respect to the first seal mounted on this opening, the lip of this additional seal coming to apply, when closing, on the vertical face of a rebate formed in the edge on the fourth side of the main leaf and, at its ends, on the lip of the seal mounted in the frame.
  • the invention also relates to a window or French window with two openings, characterized in that its openings and its sleeping frame are equipped with a sealing device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 show an exemplary embodiment of a sealing device according to the invention for a window or French window with two openings.
  • This window or French window comprises a sleeping frame 10 formed by two horizontal crosspieces 12, upper and lower, and by two vertical uprights 14 joining the crosspieces 12 at their ends.
  • the two openings 16 and 18 of the window or French window are mounted, by means of hinges, on the vertical uprights 14 of the sleeping frame 10.
  • the openings 16 and 18 each comprise a peripheral frame with a square or rectangular outline , made for example of wood or aluminum, two horizontal sides and one vertical side cooperate in closing, respectively, with the crosspieces 12 and the uprights 14 of the sleeping frame 10, while the fourth vertical sides of these two frames cooperate with each other and are brought against each other when the opening closes.
  • Horizontal and vertical functional clearances necessarily exist, on the one hand between the sides of the opening and the corresponding sides of the sleeping frame and, on the other hand, between the fourth sides of the two opening which cooperate with each other. These functional clearances communicate with each other at their ends, and also communicate with a water recovery groove formed or attached to the lower horizontal cross member 12 of the sleeping frame.
  • the water recovery groove 20 is formed by a horizontal groove in the upper face of the cross member 12 and communicates with the outside through holes 22 for water flow formed in the cross member 12.
  • the water recovery groove is formed by a horizontal profile 24, for example aluminum, which is attached to the outside of the horizontal cross member 12 and which comprises in its bottom orifices 26 for flow of water to the outside.
  • the two longitudinal ends of this profile 24 are closed by airtight fittings 28 of plastic, force-fitted into these ends of the profile 24 at the ends of the lower horizontal cross member 12.
  • each opening 16, 18 is equipped with a seal 30, 32 respectively which extends continuously over the entire periphery of the opening in the plane of its outer face and whose shape in section transverse is shown in more detail in Figure 6 or 7 respectively.
  • the gasket 30 of the main opening 16 (that is to say the leaf or the leaf which is opened in the first place at the opening of the window or the French window and which is closed in the second place) is a profile made by extrusion of elastomeric material, comprising a first part 34 for mounting and holding in a peripheral groove 36 of the opening, and a second part 38, which is tubular and which extends substantially perpendicular to the first part 34, with a roughly trapezoidal shape having a flat face 40 at its end opposite to the first part 34.
  • This first part 34 has the shape of an elongated flat strip, one face of which comprises longitudinal grooves 42 and the other face of which is formed with oblique ribs 44 oriented towards the second part 38 of the joint, in a direction facilitating the introduction of the first part 34 in the mounting groove 36, and opposing its extraction.
  • the groove 36 for mounting the seal 30 is formed over the entire outer periphery of the main opening 16 in the edge of the opening and in the immediate vicinity of its outer face 46, so that when the first part 34 of the seal 30 is mounted in the groove 36, the flat face 40 of its second part is substantially coplanar with the outer face 46 opening, or very slightly projecting on this outer face.
  • the seal 32 mounted continuously over the entire periphery of the secondary opening 18 comprises, as best seen in FIG. 7, a first part 48 for mounting and holding in a groove 50 the edge of the opening 18, this first part 48 being identical to the first part 34 of the joint 30, a second part 52 identical to the second part 38 of the joint 30, and a third part 54 in the form of a substantially flat strip, extending outwards, opposite the first part 48, in the plane of the flat external face 56 of the second part 52 of the joint, and connected to it ci by a thinner part 58 forming a line or zone of precut or initiation of rupture.
  • the groove 50 for mounting the seal 32 is formed in the edge of the opening 18, in the immediate vicinity of the outer face 60 of this opening, so that, when the seal 32 is mounted in the groove 50, the flat face 56 of its second part 52 and the external face of its third part 54 extend substantially in the plane of the external face 60 of the opening 18.
  • the fourth side 62 of the secondary opening 18 comprises, on its external face 60, a vertical upright 64 called bat which projects laterally projecting from the external edge of the fourth side 62 of the opening and therefore has a vertical face internal 66 projecting on which the third part 54 of the seal 32 is applied.
  • the external face 46 of the fourth side 68 of the main opening 16 also applies to the internal vertical face 66 of the bat 64 ( Figures 1 and 1 A), the assembly being provided so that the second part 40 of the seal 30 of the main opening 16 is compressed and elastically deformed on the free vertical edge of the third part 54 of the seal 32 of the secondary opening 18.
  • part of the flat face 40 of the seal 30 is applied to the inner vertical face 66 of the bat 64, and the other part of this flat face 40 of the seal 30 is applied to the internal face of the third part 54 of jo int 32, the external face of this third part 54 being itself applied under pressure to the vertical internal face 66 of the bat 64, in the closed position of the window or French window.
  • grooves 36 and 50 for mounting the seals 30 and 32 are designed to fully support the faces facing inwards of the first and second parts of these seals, so that the planar outer faces 40 and 56 of the second parts of the seals joints are necessarily applied to the seal on the strip 54 of the joint 32 and on the internal face 66 of the bat 64, respectively.
  • the seals 30 and 32 of the two openings extend, not only over the entire height of the vertical functional clearance between the fourth sides 62 and 68 of the two openings, but also extend beyond the ends of this functional clearance to come to apply, in part upper, on the internal vertical face of a rebate formed in the upper horizontal cross member of the sleeping frame and, in the lower part, on the internal vetical face 70 of the external wall of the water recovery groove, whether this is formed directly in the lower crossmember of the sleeping frame or defined by an aluminum profile attached to this crossmember. As can be seen for example in FIG.
  • the lower end of the third part 54 of the seal 32 which is applied under pressure to the internal face 70 of the external wall of the water recovery groove by the corresponding part of the joint 30, has the function of sealingly sealing, from the outside, the intersection zone between the vertical functional clearance 72 between the fourth sides 62 and 68 of the two openings with the horizontal functional clearances formed between the lower horizontal sides 74 and 76 of the openings and the lower horizontal cross member 12 of the sleeping frame.
  • this intersection zone between the functional clearances has been designated by the reference 78 in FIG. 2. As this intersection zone 78 opens directly into the water recovery groove of the lower cross member 12, it is avoided therefore the entry of water through this channel into the recovery groove.
  • the seal 32 of the secondary opening 18 comprises the third part 54 only along the fourth side 62 of the opening, and is devoid of this third part 54 on the other three sides of the opening.
  • the seal 32 comprising the third part 54 over its entire length is mounted in the peripheral groove 50 of the secondary opening 18, then the third part 54 of the seal is removed on the three sides of the opening, thanks to the weakened zone 58, and is preserved only along the fourth side 62, over the entire height thereof.
  • the flat faces 40 and 56 of the second parts 38 and 52 of the seals 30 and 32 are applied to the seal on vertical internal faces of rebates formed in the uprights and crosspieces of the sleeping frame 10, in the plane of the outer face of the openings.
  • the flat face 56 of the seal 32 is applied to sealing over its entire length. on the internal vertical face 70 of the external wall of the water recovery groove and opposes the entry of water into this groove. It is the same for the flat face 40 of the seal 30 mounted on the main opening 16.
  • the seals 30 and 32 provide, on the outer face of the openings, a continuous seal against water and air throughout the functional clearances existing between the openings and the sleeping frame as well as in the intersection areas of these functional games.
  • a seal 84 of the lip type is mounted on the entire internal periphery of the sleeping frame, in a groove 86 of the vertical uprights 14, of the upper horizontal cross-member, and of the lower horizontal cross-member 12 when the latter is formed with the groove 20 of the water recovery (FIG. 3), the seal 84 being able moreover to be maintained on the lower cross member 12 by an internal rim of the profile 24 forming the water recovery groove, as seen in FIG. 4.
  • This seal 84 comprises (FIG. 8) a first part 88 for mounting and holding in the groove 86 of the standing frame, this first part 88 being similar to the first parts 34 and 48 of the seals 30 and 32, and a second part 90 forming a curved sealing lip extending towards the inside of the window or French window, when the seal 84 is mounted in place on the standing frame.
  • the lip 90 of the seal 84 is intended to be applied elastically on a vertical face 92 of a rebate formed in the edges of the three sides of the opening elements which are intended to cooperate with the horizontal and vertical sides of the sleeping frame 10.
  • the location of the seal 84 is such that it extends in a plane parallel to that of the seals 30 and 32 in the closed position, but recessed inside with respect to these two seals, so as to close off the above-mentioned functional clearances in their middle part and to form a tight seal on the internal side of the water recovery groove ( Figures 3 and 4).
  • the invention provides, on the outer edge of the fourth side 62 of the secondary opening element 18, to also mount a seal 94 of the type of sealing lip in a groove 96 parallel to the groove 50 for mounting the gasket 32 and located inwardly inward relative to the latter so that, upon closing, the lip 96 of this gasket is applied to sealing on a vertical face 98 of a rabbet on the fourth side 68 of the main opening 16, the upper and lower ends of this lip 96 applying to sealing on the lip 90 of the seal 84 mounted on the sleeping frame.
  • the joints 84 and 94 may be identical and both have the cross section shown in FIG. 8.
  • the seals 30, 32 and 94 form an airlock over the entire height of the vertical functional clearance between the opening elements, as well as at its intersections with the horizontal functional clearances, and therefore guarantee total water and air tightness at this level.
  • each of the two openings may comprise, on its outer face and on its lower horizontal side, a cross member 100 or a profile forming a water discharge, which overhangs the water recovery groove and prevents water from runoff to flow to this gorge.
  • the device according to the invention can be fitted to any window or French window with two openings, whether this is made of wood, aluminum or any other material. It ensures total water and air tightness, even in very difficult atmospheric conditions.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
EP87401946A 1986-08-28 1987-08-28 Vorrichtung zum Abdichten eines Fensters oder Türfensters mit zwei Flügeln gegen Wasser und Luft und Fenster oder Tür mit derartiger Vorrichtung Expired - Lifetime EP0258152B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87401946T ATE58948T1 (de) 1986-08-28 1987-08-28 Vorrichtung zum abdichten eines fensters oder tuerfensters mit zwei fluegeln gegen wasser und luft und fenster oder tuer mit derartiger vorrichtung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8612177 1986-08-28
FR8612177A FR2603324B1 (fr) 1986-08-28 1986-08-28 Dispositif pour assurer l'etancheite a l'eau et a l'air d'une fenetre ou porte-fenetre a deux ouvrants et fenetres ou portes-fenetres equipees de ce dispositif

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0258152A1 true EP0258152A1 (de) 1988-03-02
EP0258152B1 EP0258152B1 (de) 1990-12-05

Family

ID=9338555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87401946A Expired - Lifetime EP0258152B1 (de) 1986-08-28 1987-08-28 Vorrichtung zum Abdichten eines Fensters oder Türfensters mit zwei Flügeln gegen Wasser und Luft und Fenster oder Tür mit derartiger Vorrichtung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0258152B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE58948T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3766572D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2603324B1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0416246A1 (de) * 1989-09-07 1991-03-13 DÄTWYLER AG Schweizerische Kabel- Gummi- und Kunststoffwerke Dichtungsprofilleiste für Fensterrahmen und -flügel
EP0436810A1 (de) * 1990-01-11 1991-07-17 BRÜGMANN FRISOPLAST GmbH Elastische Strangdichtung aus Vollmaterial für Fenster, Türen oder dgl.
GB2373283A (en) * 2001-03-16 2002-09-18 Alan David Burgess Window assembly
CN110500241A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2019-11-26 优利康达（天津）科技有限公司 一种防渗机舱罩
CN110984408A (zh) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-10 洛阳北玻硅巢技术有限公司 一种装配式建筑用外挂墙板间的密封装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2061716A1 (de) * 1969-12-16 1971-06-24 Herpen, Fredenk Cornells van, Barendrecht (Niederlande) Abdichtprofil
FR2429316A1 (fr) * 1978-06-23 1980-01-18 Marantier Bernard Joint anti-pince-doigts pour portes, notamment pour portes de type va-et-vient
FR2470234A1 (fr) * 1979-11-26 1981-05-29 Bisutti Jean Porte coupe-feu
FR2511724A1 (fr) * 1981-08-24 1983-02-25 Kreusel Ulrich Joint et procede de fabrication d'un joint pour fenetres, portes et analogues
DE3438126A1 (de) * 1984-10-18 1986-04-24 Fritz Reinisch GmbH, 8700 Würzburg Zweifluegeliges fenster oder tuer mit verdeckten beschlaegen

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2061716A1 (de) * 1969-12-16 1971-06-24 Herpen, Fredenk Cornells van, Barendrecht (Niederlande) Abdichtprofil
FR2429316A1 (fr) * 1978-06-23 1980-01-18 Marantier Bernard Joint anti-pince-doigts pour portes, notamment pour portes de type va-et-vient
FR2470234A1 (fr) * 1979-11-26 1981-05-29 Bisutti Jean Porte coupe-feu
FR2511724A1 (fr) * 1981-08-24 1983-02-25 Kreusel Ulrich Joint et procede de fabrication d'un joint pour fenetres, portes et analogues
DE3438126A1 (de) * 1984-10-18 1986-04-24 Fritz Reinisch GmbH, 8700 Würzburg Zweifluegeliges fenster oder tuer mit verdeckten beschlaegen

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0416246A1 (de) * 1989-09-07 1991-03-13 DÄTWYLER AG Schweizerische Kabel- Gummi- und Kunststoffwerke Dichtungsprofilleiste für Fensterrahmen und -flügel
EP0436810A1 (de) * 1990-01-11 1991-07-17 BRÜGMANN FRISOPLAST GmbH Elastische Strangdichtung aus Vollmaterial für Fenster, Türen oder dgl.
GB2373283A (en) * 2001-03-16 2002-09-18 Alan David Burgess Window assembly
GB2373283B (en) * 2001-03-16 2004-04-14 Alan David Burgess Window assembly
CN110500241A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2019-11-26 优利康达（天津）科技有限公司 一种防渗机舱罩
CN110500241B (zh) * 2019-05-17 2024-01-26 优利康达（天津）科技有限公司 一种防渗机舱罩
CN110984408A (zh) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-10 洛阳北玻硅巢技术有限公司 一种装配式建筑用外挂墙板间的密封装置
CN110984408B (zh) * 2019-12-23 2024-05-03 洛阳北玻轻晶石技术有限公司 一种装配式建筑用外挂墙板间的密封装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2603324B1 (fr) 1988-11-18
DE3766572D1 (de) 1991-01-17
FR2603324A1 (fr) 1988-03-04
EP0258152B1 (de) 1990-12-05
ATE58948T1 (de) 1990-12-15

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