DE966979C - Process for the production of objects composed of metal wires and rubber or other highly elastic materials as cover material - Google Patents
Process for the production of objects composed of metal wires and rubber or other highly elastic materials as cover materialInfo
- Publication number
- DE966979C DE966979C DEP26609D DEP0026609D DE966979C DE 966979 C DE966979 C DE 966979C DE P26609 D DEP26609 D DE P26609D DE P0026609 D DEP0026609 D DE P0026609D DE 966979 C DE966979 C DE 966979C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- wires
- metal wires
- production
- elastic materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/32—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
- B65G15/34—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics with reinforcing layers, e.g. of fabric
- B65G15/36—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics with reinforcing layers, e.g. of fabric the layers incorporating ropes, chains, or rolled steel sections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/06—Articles and bulk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von aus Metalldrähten und Gummi oder sonstigen. hochelastischen Stoffen als Hüllstoff zusammengesetzten Gegenständen. The invention relates to a method for producing metal wires and rubber or other. highly elastic materials as a composite material Objects.
Nach einem älteren, jedoch nicht vorveröffentlichten Vorschlag der Patentinhaberin sind die die Zugkräfte übertragenden Drähte in fortschreitend flach gewellter oder zickzackförmig gebogener Form in den Gummi eingebettet, und sie verformen bei ihrer unter dem Einfluß der Zugkräfte eintretenden Streckung die umgebenden Gummiteile vorwiegend unter Druckbeanspruchung derselben. According to an older but not previously published proposal by The patent holder is the progressively flat wires that transmit the tensile forces corrugated or zigzag curved shape embedded in the rubber, and they deform when they stretch under the influence of the tensile forces, the surrounding ones Rubber parts mainly under compressive stress.
Es wurde bereits bei aus Gummi oder gummiähnlichen Stoffen bestehenden Förderbändern. bekannt, in diese geflochtene oder zu einem Gewebe verarbeitete Metalldrähte bzw. Drahtseile einzubetten. Ferner wurde schon vorgeschlagen, als Verstärkungs einlagen für Förderbänder Maschen bildende, im wesentlichen quer zur Zugrichtung des Bandes verlaufende Drähte zu verwenden.. Nach einem weiteren bekannten Vorschlag werden Förderbänder aus von glattgewalzten Schraubenfedern bestehenden Bändern gebildet, die eine Dehnung derselben verhindern sollen und in Gummi eingebettet sein können. It was already used in the case of rubber or rubber-like substances Conveyor belts. known, in this braided or fabricated metal wires or embed wire ropes. It has also been proposed as a reinforcement Deposits for conveyor belts forming meshes, essentially transversely to the direction of pull to use wires running along the tape. According to another known proposal conveyor belts are formed from belts consisting of flat-rolled coil springs, which are intended to prevent the same from stretching and which can be embedded in rubber.
Im Gegensatz hierzu werden. erfindungsgelmäß die Drähte oder Drahtseile als im Abstan.d voneinander angeordnete, in Längsrichtung verlaufende Einzelpa.are in. den Hüllstoff eingebettet, wobei lediglich die paarweise zusammengehörenden Drähte durch dauernde oder nur zeitweise bestehende Verbindungen in den Näherungspunkten zusammengefügt werden. In contrast, will. According to the invention, the wires or wire ropes than individual pairs arranged at a distance from one another and running in the longitudinal direction embedded in. the wrapping material, only those that belong together in pairs Wires through permanent or only temporary connections in the proximity points be joined together.
Hierdurch wird die an sich schwierige, lagerichtige Einbringung der Drähte in. d.en Gummigegenstand bei der Herstellung derselben erleichtert. Es ergibt sich ferner eine Vereinfachung dadurch, daß nicht mehr alle Drähte in einem gewissen Lageverhältnis zueinander stehen müssen, denn die Lage der verschiedenen Drahtpaare gegeneinander ist weitgehend bedeutungslos, was die Herstellung ebenfalls verbessert. This makes it difficult to introduce the correctly positioned Wires in. The rubber article facilitated in making the same. It results There is also a simplification in that not all wires are in a certain position Must be in relation to each other, because the position of the different wire pairs each other is largely meaningless, which also improves manufacturing.
Es erweist sich als notwendig, die Drähte vor dem Einbringen in den Gummigegenstand vorzuwellen oder vorzubiegen. Je zwei Drähte können dann durch Ineinanderhalien, durch Klammern, Verkettung oder Verklebung an den Näherungspunkten oder durch Einfügung in ein Gummiband durch Umspritzen auf der Strangpresse od. dgl., wobei dieses Gummiband auch vorvulkanisiert werden kann, zusammengefügt werden. Die Verbindung der paarweise zusammengehörigen Drähte braucht nicht von dauerhafter Natur zu sein, sondern es können auch solche Verbindungen der Drähte angewendet werden, die den Zusammenhalt der Drähte gewährleisten, bis diese in der richtigen Lage in den Gummigegenstand eingebettet sind, dann aber während der Vulkanisation des Gummis oder durch Betriebsbeanspruchung sich auflösen. It turns out to be necessary to remove the wires before inserting them into the Pre-curling or pre-bending the rubber object. Each two wires can then be inhaled by brackets, chaining or gluing at the approximation points or by insertion Od in a rubber band by injection molding on the extruder. The like., This rubber band can also be pre-vulcanized, be joined together. The connection of the pairs Associated wires need not be permanent in nature, but rather it Such connections of the wires can also be used to ensure the cohesion Ensure the wires are in place until these are in place in the rubber item are embedded, but then during the vulcanization of the rubber or due to operational stress dissolve.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt; dieselbe zeigt einen Teilschnitt durch einen band- oder riemenartigen Gegenstand. An exemplary embodiment is shown in the drawing; same shows a partial section through a band-like or belt-like object.
Die Gummimasse ist jeweils mit I bezeichnet, die Drähte dagegen mit 2. Die Drähte 2 sin.d fortlaufend zickzackförmig gebogen und so als voneinander unabhängige, in Längsrichtung verlaufende Einzelpaare in den Gummi eingebettet, daß sich zwischen den Drähten. angenähert quadratische Zwischenräume ergeben. The rubber compound is marked with I, the wires with 2. The wires 2 are continuously bent in a zigzag shape and so separated from each other independent, longitudinal single pairs embedded in the rubber, that is between the wires. result in approximately square spaces.
Werden durch Einleitung von Zugbeanspruchungen gemäß den eingezeichneten Pfeilen die Drähte 2 gestreckt, so. werden die Teile 1 a des Gummis, die sich zwischen den Drähten befinden, im wesentlichen auf Druck beansprucht und hierbei elastische Rückstellkräfte in denselben erzeugt. Are created by introducing tensile loads in accordance with the Arrows stretched the wires 2 so. the parts 1 a of the rubber that are between the wires are, essentially subjected to pressure and are elastic Restoring forces generated in the same.
Drahtpaare sind je durch Klammern 3 zusammengeschlossen. Sie können aber auch durch Ineinanderhaken verbunden sein; auch kann eine nur zeitweise bestehende Verbindung verwendet werden. Wire pairs are each connected by brackets 3. You can but also be connected by hooking; a temporary one can also exist Connection can be used.
Zwischen den Ausbiegungen der Drähte 2, die die Teile I a umschließen, können gerade, nicht ge bogene Bereiche der Drähte 2 angeordnet sein. Between the bends of the wires 2, which enclose the parts I a, can straight, not ge curved areas of the wires 2 can be arranged.
PATENTANSPRUCEI: Verfahren zur Herstellung von aus Metalldrähten und Gummi oder sonstigen hochelastischein Stoffen als Hüllstoff zusammengesetzten Gegenständen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Drähte oder Drahtseile als im Abstand voneinander angeordnete, in Längsrichtung verlaufende Einzelpaare in den Hüllstoff eingebettet werden, wobei lediglich die paarweise zusammengehöfenden Drähte durch dauernde oder nur zeitweise bestehende Verbindungen in den Näherungspunkten. zusammengefügt werden. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of metal wires and rubber or other highly elastic materials composed as the wrapping material Objects, characterized in that the wires or wire ropes as at a distance single pairs arranged from one another and running in the longitudinal direction in the wrapping material are embedded, with only the paired wires through permanent or only temporary connections in the proximity points. put together will.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP26609D DE966979C (en) | 1948-12-24 | 1948-12-24 | Process for the production of objects composed of metal wires and rubber or other highly elastic materials as cover material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP26609D DE966979C (en) | 1948-12-24 | 1948-12-24 | Process for the production of objects composed of metal wires and rubber or other highly elastic materials as cover material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE966979C true DE966979C (en) | 1957-09-19 |
Family
ID=7370514
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP26609D Expired DE966979C (en) | 1948-12-24 | 1948-12-24 | Process for the production of objects composed of metal wires and rubber or other highly elastic materials as cover material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE966979C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1077540B (en) * | 1958-02-01 | 1960-03-10 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Elastic stop between two mutually movable components, especially vehicle parts |
| WO2008034483A1 (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-27 | Phoenix Conveyor Belt Systems Gmbh | Conveying belt with transverse reinforcement |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE24473C (en) * | K. ECKERT und A. FREUND in Wien | Hat with adjustable clasp | ||
| DE1436894U (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| DE497067C (en) * | 1930-05-01 | Continental Gummi Werke Akt Ge | Conveyor belt or the like with metallic inserts | |
| DE500493C (en) * | 1930-06-21 | Johannes Schoetzau | Conveyor belt that runs over rollers and consists of hinged wire spirals | |
| DE502511C (en) * | 1928-04-24 | 1930-07-14 | A W Kaniss G M B H | Conveyor belt made of wire ropes |
| DE812473C (en) * | 1948-10-23 | 1951-08-30 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Objects composed of metal wire and rubber |
-
1948
- 1948-12-24 DE DEP26609D patent/DE966979C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE24473C (en) * | K. ECKERT und A. FREUND in Wien | Hat with adjustable clasp | ||
| DE1436894U (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
| DE497067C (en) * | 1930-05-01 | Continental Gummi Werke Akt Ge | Conveyor belt or the like with metallic inserts | |
| DE500493C (en) * | 1930-06-21 | Johannes Schoetzau | Conveyor belt that runs over rollers and consists of hinged wire spirals | |
| DE502511C (en) * | 1928-04-24 | 1930-07-14 | A W Kaniss G M B H | Conveyor belt made of wire ropes |
| DE812473C (en) * | 1948-10-23 | 1951-08-30 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Objects composed of metal wire and rubber |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1077540B (en) * | 1958-02-01 | 1960-03-10 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Elastic stop between two mutually movable components, especially vehicle parts |
| WO2008034483A1 (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-27 | Phoenix Conveyor Belt Systems Gmbh | Conveying belt with transverse reinforcement |
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