[go: up one dir, main page]

DE69707488D1 - Wässerige, filmbildende schaummassen - Google Patents

Wässerige, filmbildende schaummassen

Info

Publication number
DE69707488D1
DE69707488D1 DE69707488T DE69707488T DE69707488D1 DE 69707488 D1 DE69707488 D1 DE 69707488D1 DE 69707488 T DE69707488 T DE 69707488T DE 69707488 T DE69707488 T DE 69707488T DE 69707488 D1 DE69707488 D1 DE 69707488D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
aqueous
film
molding foam
foam
molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69707488T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69707488T2 (de
Inventor
M Stern
Wei-Qiang Fan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69707488D1 publication Critical patent/DE69707488D1/de
Publication of DE69707488T2 publication Critical patent/DE69707488T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
    • C07D213/81—Amides; Imides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/0071—Foams
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
    • A62D1/0071—Foams
    • A62D1/0085—Foams containing perfluoroalkyl-terminated surfactant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
    • C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C233/34—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups
    • C07C233/35—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom
    • C07C233/36—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
    • C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
    • C07C309/02—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C309/03—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/13—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/14—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton containing amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/15—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the carbon skeleton containing amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of at least one of the amino groups being part of any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C53/00—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen
    • C07C53/15—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen containing halogen
    • C07C53/19—Acids containing three or more carbon atoms
    • C07C53/21—Acids containing three or more carbon atoms containing fluorine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C53/00—Saturated compounds having only one carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom or hydrogen
    • C07C53/38—Acyl halides
    • C07C53/46—Acyl halides containing halogen outside the carbonyl halide group
    • C07C53/50—Acyl halides containing halogen outside the carbonyl halide group of acids containing three or more carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/62—Halogen-containing esters
    • C07C69/63—Halogen-containing esters of saturated acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/62—Halogen-containing esters
    • C07C69/65—Halogen-containing esters of unsaturated acids
    • C07C69/653—Acrylic acid esters; Methacrylic acid esters; Haloacrylic acid esters; Halomethacrylic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/89—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/125—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituent nitrogen atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
    • C07D295/13—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituent nitrogen atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/905—Agent composition per se for colloid system making or stabilizing, e.g. foaming, emulsifying, dispersing, or gelling
    • Y10S516/914—The agent contains organic compound containing nitrogen, except if present solely as NH4+
    • Y10S516/915—The compound contains -C[=O]NHH where substitution may be made for the hydrogen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
DE69707488T 1996-11-04 1997-03-18 Wässerige, filmbildende schaummassen Expired - Fee Related DE69707488T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/743,478 US6015838A (en) 1996-11-04 1996-11-04 Aqueous film-forming foam compositions
PCT/US1997/004560 WO1998019742A1 (en) 1996-11-01 1997-03-18 Aqueous film-forming foam compositions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69707488D1 true DE69707488D1 (de) 2001-11-22
DE69707488T2 DE69707488T2 (de) 2002-06-20

Family

ID=24988934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69707488T Expired - Fee Related DE69707488T2 (de) 1996-11-04 1997-03-18 Wässerige, filmbildende schaummassen

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6015838A (de)
EP (1) EP0935486B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002514240A (de)
KR (1) KR20000052963A (de)
CN (1) CN1239897A (de)
AU (1) AU723935B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2269340A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69707488T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1998019742A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1362619B1 (de) * 1999-07-20 2009-07-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Feuerlöschzusammensetzung
WO2001005468A2 (en) * 1999-07-20 2001-01-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Use of fluorinated ketones in fire extinguishing compositions
US6685764B2 (en) 2000-05-04 2004-02-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Processing molten reactive metals and alloys using fluorocarbons as cover gas
US6780220B2 (en) 2000-05-04 2004-08-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for generating pollution credits while processing reactive metals
US6599872B1 (en) 2000-07-28 2003-07-29 Ansul, Incorporated Aqueous foamable concentrates and methods
JP5298399B2 (ja) * 2000-09-21 2013-09-25 ダイキン工業株式会社 撥水撥油剤水性分散液組成物およびその製造方法
GB0103809D0 (en) 2001-02-16 2001-04-04 Univ Dundee Methods
US6660828B2 (en) 2001-05-14 2003-12-09 Omnova Solutions Inc. Fluorinated short carbon atom side chain and polar group containing polymer, and flow, or leveling, or wetting agents thereof
EP1389224B1 (de) * 2001-05-14 2010-01-13 Omnova Soltions Inc Polymere tenside aus zyklischen monomeren, die fluorierte carbongruppen am ende enthalten
BR0211404A (pt) 2001-07-25 2004-08-17 Ciba Sc Holding Ag Aminas, ácidos, aminoácidos e tioéter ácidos substituìdos com perfluoroalquil
US7011763B2 (en) * 2001-11-27 2006-03-14 Chemguard Incorporated Fire extinguishing or retarding material
GB0220045D0 (en) * 2002-08-29 2002-10-09 Cxr Biosciences Ltd Sc 211745 Methods
EP1718587A4 (de) * 2004-01-30 2008-02-20 Pcbu Services Inc Zusammensetzungen, halogenierte zusammensetzungen, chemische produktion und telomerisationsverfahren
EP1718723A4 (de) * 2004-01-30 2012-08-08 Du Pont Produktionsverfahren und -systeme, zusammensetzungen, tenside, monomereinheiten, metallkomplexe, phosphatester, glykole, wässrige filmbildende schäume sowie schaumstabilisatoren
KR20060132888A (ko) * 2004-01-30 2006-12-22 그레이트 레이크스 케미칼 코퍼레이션 조성물, 할로겐화 조성물, 화학적 제조 및 텔로머화 방법
EP1718722A4 (de) 2004-01-30 2012-08-08 Du Pont Produktionsverfahren und -systeme, zusammensetzungen, tenside, monomereinheiten, metallkomplexe, phosphatester, glykole, wässrige filmbildende schäume sowie schaumstabilisatoren
US20070027349A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-01 Stephan Brandstadter Halogenated Compositions
RU2007149322A (ru) * 2005-07-28 2009-07-10 Грейт Лэкс Кемикал Корпорэйшн (Us) Способы и системы получения, композиции, поверхностно-активные вещества, мономерные звенья, комплексы металлов, сложные эфиры фосфорной кислоты, гликоли, водные пленкообразующие пены и стабилизаторы пен
US20080076892A1 (en) * 2006-08-03 2008-03-27 Bruno Ameduri Telomer compositions and production processes
JP5013779B2 (ja) * 2006-08-31 2012-08-29 株式会社ネオス 水溶性湿潤剤組成物
US8318656B2 (en) 2007-07-03 2012-11-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Production processes and systems, compositions, surfactants, monomer units, metal complexes, phosphate esters, glycols, aqueous film forming foams, and foam stabilizers
JPWO2009087981A1 (ja) * 2008-01-11 2011-05-26 株式会社Kri 重合性化合物及びこの製造方法
CN102149674A (zh) * 2008-07-18 2011-08-10 3M创新有限公司 氟化醚化合物及其使用方法
US8783374B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2014-07-22 Alvin Rains Fire extinguishing foam, methods and systems
JP5864381B2 (ja) * 2012-08-10 2016-02-17 ミヨシ油脂株式会社 新規フッ化炭素鎖含有化合物とその製造方法ならびに用途
US9597538B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2017-03-21 Miraculum, Inc. Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product for fires in liquids
US9265978B2 (en) * 2013-01-22 2016-02-23 Miraculum Applications, Inc. Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product for fires in liquids
US9586070B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2017-03-07 Miraculum, Inc. Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product for fires in solid materials
WO2014115036A2 (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-07-31 Miraculum Applications AB Flame retardant and fire extinguishing product for fires in liquids
US9126889B2 (en) 2013-09-04 2015-09-08 Honeywell International Inc. Fluorosurfactants having improved biodegradability
CN116396177A (zh) * 2023-02-27 2023-07-07 五邑大学 一种全氟烷烃类衍生物的制备方法及应用
JP2025027896A (ja) * 2023-08-17 2025-02-28 株式会社ネオス フッ素系界面活性剤

Family Cites Families (51)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2519983A (en) * 1948-11-29 1950-08-22 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Electrochemical process of making fluorine-containing carbon compounds
DE836796C (de) * 1949-01-10 1952-04-17 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Herstellung von Fluorcarbonsaeurefluoriden und ihren Derivaten
US2567011A (en) * 1949-01-10 1951-09-04 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorocarbon acids and derivatives
US2642416A (en) * 1950-05-26 1953-06-16 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorinated acrylates and polymers
US2666797A (en) * 1950-05-26 1954-01-19 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorinated alcohols and acetate esters
US2647933A (en) * 1951-02-19 1953-08-04 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Making of rfbr from rfcooh
US2592069A (en) * 1951-03-05 1952-04-08 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorocarbon vinyl esters and polymers
US2746997A (en) * 1951-07-27 1956-05-22 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Production of cyclohexene fluorocarbons
US2668864A (en) * 1951-11-26 1954-02-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Process of making perfluoro olefins
US2795615A (en) * 1953-07-17 1957-06-11 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Bis (1, 1-dihydroperfluoroalkyl) amines and salts thereof
US2713593A (en) * 1953-12-21 1955-07-19 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorocarbon acids and derivatives
US2764602A (en) * 1954-04-21 1956-09-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Quaternary ammonium alkylperfluoroamides
US2764603A (en) * 1954-04-21 1956-09-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Alkylaminoalkyl-perfluoroamides
US2809990A (en) * 1955-12-29 1957-10-15 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorocarbon acids and derivatives
US2803615A (en) * 1956-01-23 1957-08-20 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorocarbon acrylate and methacrylate esters and polymers
US2803656A (en) * 1956-01-23 1957-08-20 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorocarbonsulfonamidoalkanols and sulfates thereof
US2950317A (en) * 1957-10-21 1960-08-23 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Process for preparation of perfluoroalkyl sulfonyl chlorides
US3094547A (en) * 1961-02-06 1963-06-18 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Perfluoroalkylsulfonamidoalkyl esters of phosphorus acids
US3232970A (en) * 1961-06-02 1966-02-01 Pennsalt Chemicals Corp Terminally branched and terminally monochlorinated perfluorocarboxylic acids
US3271341A (en) * 1961-08-07 1966-09-06 Du Pont Aqueous colloidal dispersions of polymer
US3088849A (en) * 1961-12-11 1963-05-07 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorocarbon-substituted mercaptans
US3398182A (en) * 1962-06-22 1968-08-20 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fluorocarbon urethane compounds
US3351644A (en) * 1962-07-24 1967-11-07 Pennsalt Chemicals Corp Preparation of telomeric acid fluorides
US3274239A (en) * 1962-08-31 1966-09-20 Du Pont Fluorocarbon ethers
US3258423A (en) * 1963-09-04 1966-06-28 Richard L Tuve Method of extinguishing liquid hydrocarbon fires
GB1092141A (en) * 1964-02-08 1967-11-22 Daikin Kogy Kabushiki Kaisha Fluorine-containing carboxylic acids and the manufacture thereof
NL155848B (nl) * 1968-08-08 1978-02-15 Montedison Spa Werkwijze om polytetrafluoretheen te bereiden.
DE1812531A1 (de) * 1968-12-04 1970-06-18 Goldschmidt Ag Th Feuerloeschschaum-Konzentrat
DE2008531C3 (de) * 1969-02-19 1987-07-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co., Saint Paul, Minn. Perfluoraliphatisches tert.Aminoxid
US3772195A (en) * 1969-06-12 1973-11-13 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fire extinguishing composition comprising a fluoroaliphatic surfactant fluorine-free surfactant
US3828085A (en) * 1970-07-09 1974-08-06 Allied Chem Novel amidoamine oxides
US3661776A (en) * 1970-08-24 1972-05-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Composition comprising a foam-forming fluoroaliphatic compound and a film-forming fluoroaliphatic compound
US3957657A (en) * 1971-04-06 1976-05-18 Philadelphia Suburban Corporation Fire fighting
US3787351A (en) * 1972-02-28 1974-01-22 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Use of soluble fluoroaliphatic oligomers in resin composite articles
CH587381B5 (de) * 1972-03-06 1977-04-29 Minnesota Mining & Mfg
US4264484A (en) * 1979-01-24 1981-04-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Carpet treatment
US4360652A (en) * 1981-08-31 1982-11-23 Pennwalt Corporation Method of preparing high quality vinylidene fluoride polymer in aqueous emulsion
US4576869A (en) * 1984-06-18 1986-03-18 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Tetrafluoroethylene fine powder and preparation thereof
US4555556A (en) * 1985-03-12 1985-11-26 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Tertiary perfluorinated compounds as rate enhancing additives in PTFE dispersion polymerization
US4749526A (en) * 1986-09-12 1988-06-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Process for preparing fluoraliphatic ether-containing carbonyl fluoride compositions
ATE59376T1 (de) * 1986-10-24 1991-01-15 Atochem Polyfluorierte verbindungen und verfahren zu deren herstellung.
DE58908221D1 (de) * 1988-06-03 1994-09-29 Kommunikations Elektronik Verfahren zum Übertragen von Daten über Lichtwellenleiter.
US5506309A (en) * 1988-09-28 1996-04-09 Exfluor Research Corporation Perfluorinates polyethers
US5539059A (en) * 1988-09-28 1996-07-23 Exfluor Research Corporation Perfluorinated polyethers
US5362919A (en) * 1988-12-02 1994-11-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Direct fluorination process for making perfluorinated organic substances
EP0375610A3 (de) * 1988-12-19 1992-01-02 Ciba-Geigy Ag Perfluoralkylthioglykoside
SU1632714A1 (ru) * 1989-03-30 1991-03-07 Институт химии Уральского отделения АН СССР Флюс дл низкотемпературной пайки
US5085786A (en) * 1991-01-24 1992-02-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Aqueous film-forming foamable solution useful as fire extinguishing concentrate
US5266639A (en) * 1992-08-28 1993-11-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Low-melting tetrafluorethylene copolymer and its uses
US5488142A (en) * 1993-10-04 1996-01-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fluorination in tubular reactor system
US5756000A (en) * 1996-02-06 1998-05-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Perfluoro(alkoxycycloalkane)carbonyl fluoride compositions and their use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1998019742A1 (en) 1998-05-14
US6015838A (en) 2000-01-18
AU723935B2 (en) 2000-09-07
JP2002514240A (ja) 2002-05-14
CA2269340A1 (en) 1998-05-14
DE69707488T2 (de) 2002-06-20
CN1239897A (zh) 1999-12-29
EP0935486B1 (de) 2001-10-17
EP0935486A1 (de) 1999-08-18
KR20000052963A (ko) 2000-08-25
AU2585497A (en) 1998-05-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69707488D1 (de) Wässerige, filmbildende schaummassen
BR9715215B1 (pt) tampão expansìvel lateralmente.
NO20052407D0 (no) Barberhovelhandtak.
MA24262A1 (fr) Cyclo-alcano-pyridines.
PT901474E (pt) Derivados de aril-pirimidina.
BR9705111A (pt) Estrutura de espuma
MX9902862A (es) Dispersiones acuosas
DK0922050T3 (da) 3-Descladinose-2,3-anhydroerythromycin-derivater
NL1004807A1 (nl) Scheerapparaat.
FI1592U1 (fi) Spruta, foeretraedesvis injektionsspruta
TR199501266A2 (tr) Kemirgen-zehiri köpükler.
ES1036598Y (es) Capazo-cuna.
DE59708205D1 (de) Wässrige bleichmittel
ES1033200Y (es) Linterna - caramelo.
ES1034158Y (es) Arsonvalizador.
ES1033500Y (es) Caja-expositor.
ES1035219Y (es) Chincheta-clip.
FI963062A0 (fi) Dubbelblad foer stoetblad, skopa, schaktblad
FI3112U1 (fi) Maila, erityisesti pesäpallomaila
ID19473A (id) 24-homo-26,27-heksafluoro-kolkalsiferol
FI971438A0 (fi) Koppling laemplig foer spaennings- eller spaenningsfri arbete, saerskilt koppling foer ljusbaogs- eller oeverstoemsskydd
FI971391A0 (fi) Koppling laemplig foer spaenningsarbete, saerskilt koppling foer ljusbaogs- eller oeverstoemsskydd
ES1035812Y (es) Salvamanos.
FI971570A0 (fi) Styrsystem foer foerbraenningsluften i en ackumulerande, vedeldad eldstad
ES1034213Y (es) Cabecero alarga-camas.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee