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DE602005006105D1 - Membrankörper und entsprechendes herstellungsverfahren - Google Patents

Membrankörper und entsprechendes herstellungsverfahren

Info

Publication number
DE602005006105D1
DE602005006105D1 DE602005006105T DE602005006105T DE602005006105D1 DE 602005006105 D1 DE602005006105 D1 DE 602005006105D1 DE 602005006105 T DE602005006105 T DE 602005006105T DE 602005006105 T DE602005006105 T DE 602005006105T DE 602005006105 D1 DE602005006105 D1 DE 602005006105D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
manufacturing process
membrane body
corresponding manufacturing
membrane
manufacturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE602005006105T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE602005006105T2 (de
Inventor
Piercarlo Molta
Enrico Grassi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of DE602005006105D1 publication Critical patent/DE602005006105D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE602005006105T2 publication Critical patent/DE602005006105T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/82Forcing wires, nets or the like partially or completely into the surface of an article, e.g. by cutting and pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/16Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
    • B32B37/22Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of both discrete and continuous layers
    • B32B37/223One or more of the layers being plastic
    • B32B37/226Laminating sheets, panels or inserts between two continuous plastic layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0008Electrical discharge treatment, e.g. corona, plasma treatment; wave energy or particle radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H9/00Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
    • B63H9/04Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
    • B63H9/06Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
    • B63H9/067Sails characterised by their construction or manufacturing process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H9/00Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
    • B63H9/04Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
    • B63H9/06Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
    • B63H9/067Sails characterised by their construction or manufacturing process
    • B63H9/0678Laminated sails
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/08Reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/34Inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2310/00Treatment by energy or chemical effects
    • B32B2310/14Corona, ionisation, electrical discharge, plasma treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H9/00Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
    • B63H9/04Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
    • B63H9/06Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
    • B63H9/067Sails characterised by their construction or manufacturing process
    • B63H9/0671Moulded sails
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H9/00Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power
    • B63H9/04Marine propulsion provided directly by wind power using sails or like wind-catching surfaces
    • B63H9/06Types of sail; Constructional features of sails; Arrangements thereof on vessels
    • B63H9/067Sails characterised by their construction or manufacturing process
    • B63H9/0673Flying sails, e.g. spinnakers or gennakers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24058Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24058Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
    • Y10T428/24074Strand or strand-portions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24058Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
    • Y10T428/24074Strand or strand-portions
    • Y10T428/24091Strand or strand-portions with additional layer[s]
    • Y10T428/24099On each side of strands or strand-portions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24058Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
    • Y10T428/24124Fibers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
DE602005006105T 2004-01-21 2005-01-18 Membrankörper und entsprechendes herstellungsverfahren Expired - Lifetime DE602005006105T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITRA20040004 2004-01-21
IT000004A ITRA20040004A1 (it) 2004-01-21 2004-01-21 Corpo membranale e relativo metodo di produzione
PCT/IT2005/000025 WO2005070759A1 (en) 2004-01-21 2005-01-18 Membrane body and relative production method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE602005006105D1 true DE602005006105D1 (de) 2008-05-29
DE602005006105T2 DE602005006105T2 (de) 2009-05-07

Family

ID=34803707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE602005006105T Expired - Lifetime DE602005006105T2 (de) 2004-01-21 2005-01-18 Membrankörper und entsprechendes herstellungsverfahren

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US8168703B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1713687B1 (de)
CN (1) CN100522737C (de)
AU (1) AU2005206392B2 (de)
DE (1) DE602005006105T2 (de)
DK (1) DK1713687T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2303221T3 (de)
IT (1) ITRA20040004A1 (de)
NZ (1) NZ549325A (de)
WO (1) WO2005070759A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRA20040004A1 (it) * 2004-01-21 2004-04-21 Enrico Grassi Corpo membranale e relativo metodo di produzione
GB0516475D0 (en) * 2005-08-10 2005-09-14 Delta Composites Ltd A method of forming a structure and a structure
ITRA20070041A1 (it) * 2007-05-24 2008-11-25 Piercarlo Molta Metodo e impianto per la produzione di corpi membranali
IT1393133B1 (it) * 2009-03-09 2012-04-11 Marcello Segato Sistema velico perfezionato
US20110168072A1 (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-14 Flap Technology, Llc Sail shape control device
US9139273B2 (en) * 2010-10-06 2015-09-22 Elvstrom Sails A/S Method for manufacturing a membrane material
FR2974819B1 (fr) 2011-05-05 2014-08-22 Porcher Ind Fil textile de renfort pour une voile gonflable, ainsi que voile de greement comportant de tels fils textiles de renfort
ITRA20130020A1 (it) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-20 Grassi Enrico Laminato
ITUB20150834A1 (it) * 2015-05-21 2016-11-21 Is Innovative Sails Og Vela e procedimento di realizzazione
CN112031166B (zh) * 2020-09-04 2022-06-21 中国科学院国家天文台 一种能完全铺平的开放式天文圆顶

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1849965A (en) 1931-09-25 1932-03-15 Switlik Parachute And Equipmen Reenforcing for parachute shroud cords
US2378515A (en) * 1944-02-18 1945-06-19 Tidwell Hubert Adjustable rib
US2620760A (en) * 1948-12-20 1952-12-09 Melges Harry Sail control device
US2960282A (en) 1956-04-30 1960-11-15 Winzen Res Inc Balloon seal or the like having load bearing element and method of producing the same
US2932121A (en) * 1956-08-01 1960-04-12 Shuford Mills Welding materials and upholstered or other fabric structures comprising same
US3109612A (en) * 1962-05-09 1963-11-05 Rayven Ind Inc Taped plastic balloon
US3442750A (en) * 1964-08-07 1969-05-06 Cleveland Fabricating Co Inc T Reinforced sheet material
US3354892A (en) * 1965-07-15 1967-11-28 Gentex Corp Boat canopy
IL37107A (en) 1970-07-10 1973-07-30 Orebro Papperbruks Ab Composite drain for embankments for roads,railways,houses etc.
GB1338452A (en) * 1972-05-16 1973-11-21 Flexipane Ltd Reinforced flexible plastics sheeting
SU647184A1 (ru) * 1977-07-11 1979-02-15 Slavinskij Vladimir D Парусное вооружение
US4309464A (en) * 1980-10-08 1982-01-05 Rauch Marshall A Personalized decorative ornament
JPS59171649A (ja) * 1983-03-18 1984-09-28 カンボウプラス株式会社 帆装船用セ−ルクロスの製造法
US4831953A (en) 1984-12-14 1989-05-23 Sobstad Sailmakers, Inc. Structural sails
US4593639A (en) * 1984-12-14 1986-06-10 Sobstad Sailmakers, Inc. Method of stress distribution in a sail and sail construction
US5110387A (en) 1988-07-29 1992-05-05 Amp Incorporated Method for laminating polymer films
US4945848A (en) * 1988-10-17 1990-08-07 Linville James C Reinforced sailcloth
US5006390A (en) * 1989-06-19 1991-04-09 Allied-Signal Rigid polyethylene reinforced composites having improved short beam shear strength
US5097784A (en) 1990-08-21 1992-03-24 North Sails Group, Inc. Sail of one piece three dimensional laminated fabric having uninterrupted load bearing yarns
US5333568A (en) * 1992-11-17 1994-08-02 America3 Foundation Material for the fabrication of sails
KR100197392B1 (ko) 1995-11-28 1999-06-15 전주범 테이프 레코더의 로딩장치
KR100752505B1 (ko) 2000-12-30 2007-08-28 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 강유전성 액정표시장치
US20030070752A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-17 Kevin Bergevin Method of manufacture for fluid handling barrier ribbon with polymeric tubes
DE10149021B4 (de) 2001-09-28 2006-04-27 Infineon Technologies Ag Datenverarbeitungssystem zum Entwurf eines Layouts einer integrierten elektronischen Schaltung aus einer Vielzahl von elektronischen Bauelementen
US7055288B2 (en) * 2003-04-16 2006-06-06 Coogan Donald B Pre-stressing sheath
ITRA20040004A1 (it) * 2004-01-21 2004-04-21 Enrico Grassi Corpo membranale e relativo metodo di produzione

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602005006105T2 (de) 2009-05-07
CN1910080A (zh) 2007-02-07
AU2005206392A1 (en) 2005-08-04
WO2005070759A1 (en) 2005-08-04
US8168703B2 (en) 2012-05-01
ITRA20040004A1 (it) 2004-04-21
CN100522737C (zh) 2009-08-05
ES2303221T3 (es) 2008-08-01
AU2005206392B2 (en) 2010-06-17
US20120211174A1 (en) 2012-08-23
EP1713687B1 (de) 2008-04-16
US20080302290A1 (en) 2008-12-11
EP1713687A1 (de) 2006-10-25
NZ549325A (en) 2010-04-30
US8393284B2 (en) 2013-03-12
DK1713687T3 (da) 2008-08-11

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