DE2227037B1 - DEVICE FOR REMOVING LIPES - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR REMOVING LIPESInfo
- Publication number
- DE2227037B1 DE2227037B1 DE19722227037 DE2227037A DE2227037B1 DE 2227037 B1 DE2227037 B1 DE 2227037B1 DE 19722227037 DE19722227037 DE 19722227037 DE 2227037 A DE2227037 A DE 2227037A DE 2227037 B1 DE2227037 B1 DE 2227037B1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- holes
- axial direction
- shaft
- fibers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G11/00—Disintegrating fibre-containing articles to obtain fibres for re-use
- D01G11/04—Opening rags to obtain fibres for re-use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Description
beneinanderliegenden Lochreihen sind gegeneinander um den halben Lochabstand versetzt. Die Löcher? können aber auch die Form von Langlöchern haben, deren Breite in Achsrichtung der Trommel in der Größenordnung von 2 cm liegt, während ihre Länge in Umfangsrichtung der Trommel größer, beispielsweise doppelt so groß sein kann. An dem gelochten unteren Teil der Trommel 1 ist ein Schacht 8 angeschlossen.adjacent rows of holes are offset from one another by half the hole spacing. The holes? but can also have the shape of elongated holes, the width of which in the axial direction of the drum in of the order of 2 cm, while its length is greater in the circumferential direction of the drum, for example can be twice as big. A shaft 8 is located on the perforated lower part of the drum 1 connected.
In der Achse der Trommel 1 ist eine Welle 9 gelagert, die von einem Motor 10 über Keilriemenscheiben 11, 12 mit einer Drehzahl von beispielsweise 360 UPM angetrieben wird. Auf der Welle 9 sind über ihre Länge gleichmäßig verteilt radiale Stäbe 13, 14 befestigt. An den Enden der Stäbe 13 sind Blätter 15 aus einem elastisch nachgiebigen Material derart befestigt, daß sie in einem kleinen Winkel zur Achsrichtung der Welle 9 stehen. Jedes Blatt 15 besitzt einen Ansatz 16 mit einer Bohrung, die auf einen Stab 13 aufgeschoben werden und dort in beliebiger Winkelstellung mittels einer Schraube 17 festgeschraubt werden kann. Die Blätter 15 haben in radialer Richtung der Trommel 1 eine solche Länge, daß sie sich mit einem Teil ihrer Länge gegen das Innere der Trommelwand 1 anlegen.In the axis of the drum 1, a shaft 9 is mounted, which is driven by a motor 10 via V-belt pulleys 11, 12 is driven at a speed of, for example, 360 RPM. On the shaft 9 are Radial rods 13, 14 attached evenly distributed over their length. At the ends of the rods 13 are Sheets 15 made of a resilient material attached so that they are at a small angle to Axial direction of the shaft 9 are. Each sheet 15 has a lug 16 with a hole on a rod 13 can be pushed on and there in any angular position by means of a screw 17 can be screwed tight. The blades 15 have such a length in the radial direction of the drum 1, that they lay against the interior of the drum wall 1 with part of their length.
Mittels des Ablieferungstisches 6 wird laufend von einer Reißmaschine erzeugtes, mit Pitzen durchsetztes Fasergut, vorzugsweise unmittelbar nach dem Austritt aus der Reißmaschine, über den Zuführtrichter 5 in das Innere der Trommel 1 gefüllt. Die umlaufenden Blätter 15 treiben dies Fasergut, soweit es aus Fasern besteht, durch die Löcher 7 in den Schacht8. Die Löcher 7 haben eine solche Größe, daß Pitzen durch sie nicht hindurchgetrieben werden können. Die Pitzen verbleiben daher in der Trommel 1.By means of the delivery table 6 is continuously generated by a tearing machine interspersed with points Fiber material, preferably immediately after exiting the tearing machine, via the feed hopper 5 filled into the interior of the drum 1. The revolving leaves 15 push this fiber material so far it consists of fibers, through the holes 7 in the shaft 8. The holes 7 are of such a size that spikes cannot be driven through them. The tips therefore remain in the drum 1.
Durch die Stäbe 13 und 14 wird das Gut ständig inBy the rods 13 and 14, the material is constantly in
ίο Bewegung gehalten. Infolge der Schrägstellung der Blätter 15 wird das Gut schraubenförmig langsam in Richtung auf die Trommelöffnung 3 transportiert. Auf dem dem geschlossenen Ende der Trommel 1 zugekehrten Ende der Welle 9 sind Flügel 18 befestigt, die zur Richtung der Achse der Welle 9 derart schräg gestellt sind, daß sie beim Umlauf der Welle 9 das in der Trommel 1 befindliche Gut in Richtung auf die Trommelöffnung 3 transportieren und somit Ansammlungen des Gutes in der Nähe des geschlossenen Endes 2 der Trommel 1 verhindert.ίο kept moving. Due to the inclination of the Leaves 15, the material is slowly transported helically in the direction of the drum opening 3. On the end of the shaft 9 facing the closed end of the drum 1, vanes 18 are attached, which are inclined to the direction of the axis of the shaft 9 in such a way that when the shaft 9 rotates transport the goods located in the drum 1 in the direction of the drum opening 3 and thus Accumulation of the goods in the vicinity of the closed end 2 of the drum 1 is prevented.
Das von Pitzen befreite Fasergut kann periodisch oder kontinuierlich dem Schachte entnommen werden. Beispielsweise kann der Schächte nach unten offen sein, so daß das Fasergut von der Trommel 1 durch den Schacht 8 hindurch in ein darunterliegendes Stockwerk fällt. Die Pitzen können dem offenen Ende 3 der Trommel 1 entnommen, beispielsweise abgesaugt werden.The fiber material freed from peaks can be removed periodically or continuously from the shaft. For example, the shaft can be open at the bottom so that the fiber material from the drum 1 falls through the shaft 8 to a floor below. The tips can be the open The end 3 of the drum 1 can be removed, for example suctioned off.
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
COPYCOPY
Claims (5)
der Trommel in der Größenordnung von 2 cm Aufgabe der Erfindung ist, eine Vorrichtung zuIn order to excrete the points, the tear has been drawn as being made of a cylindrical drum (1), which is equipped at one end (2), which is itself made of a cylindrical drum (1). The tips separated out in this way can then be subjected again to a tearing process at an inlet (4) and an outlet at the other end. (3) and numerous holes (7) on the lower part of the ih- io As a rule, however, it is not possible with these means.
the drum in the order of 2 cm. The object of the invention is to provide a device
der Trommel (1) umlaufenden Welle (9) mit 15 Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung durch einer Anzahl über die Länge der Welle (9) ver- eine besondere Vorrichtung gelöst, die zur Bearbeiteilten, im wesentlichen radialen Stäben (13, 14) tung des Textilmaterials dient, das einem Reißprozeß besteht, wobei ein Teil der Stäbe an ihren Enden unterworfen worden ist. Diese Vorrichtung besteht ein gegen die Achsrichtung der Welle in einem aus einer zylindrischen, liegenden Trommel, die am kleinen Winkel stehendes, mit seinem Ende an 20 einen Ende einen Einlaß, am anderen Ende einen der Trommel (1) anliegendes, elastisch nachgiebi- Auslaß und zahlreiche Löcher am unteren Teil ihres ges Blatt (15) trägt. Mantels besitzt, deren Breite in Achsrichtung derand the length of which in the circumferential direction is the one that is larger with the least possible effort the pit drum, and is eliminated from one within zen to the greatest possible extent,
the drum (1) revolving shaft (9) with 15. This object is achieved according to the invention by a number over the length of the shaft (9) and a special device that is used for machined, essentially radial rods (13, 14) of the textile material is used, which consists of a tearing process, part of the rods having been subjected to their ends. This device consists of a cylindrical, lying drum, which stands at a small angle, has an inlet at one end and an elastically flexible outlet at the other end, and an outlet at the other end, against the axial direction of the shaft carries numerous holes on the lower part of its sheet (15). Has jacket, the width of which in the axial direction
anderliegenden Lochreihen gegeneinander um Die Zeichnung zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel der den halben Lochabstand versetzt sind. 50 Erfindung.4, characterized in that the holes (7) lying rows of holes are offset from one another by the one-half hole spacing in the axial direction of the drum (1),
rows of holes lying opposite one another around one another. The drawing shows an exemplary embodiment which is offset by half the hole spacing. 50 invention.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2227037A DE2227037C2 (en) | 1972-06-02 | 1972-06-02 | Device for removing tips |
| GB1607073A GB1394950A (en) | 1972-06-02 | 1973-04-04 | Means for separating out bits |
| IT4970973A IT980380B (en) | 1972-06-02 | 1973-04-27 | DEVICE FOR THE ELIMINATION OF SMALL RESIDUAL PIECES FROM A TEXTILE MATERIAL THAT HAS BEEN SUBJECTED TO A TEARING PROCESS |
| ES415308A ES415308A1 (en) | 1972-06-02 | 1973-05-29 | Means for separating out bits |
| CH784773A CH552685A (en) | 1972-06-02 | 1973-05-30 | DEVICE FOR REMOVING LACE. |
| FR7319778A FR2186553B1 (en) | 1972-06-02 | 1973-05-30 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2227037A DE2227037C2 (en) | 1972-06-02 | 1972-06-02 | Device for removing tips |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2227037B1 true DE2227037B1 (en) | 1973-06-28 |
| DE2227037C2 DE2227037C2 (en) | 1974-01-31 |
Family
ID=5846712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2227037A Expired DE2227037C2 (en) | 1972-06-02 | 1972-06-02 | Device for removing tips |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH552685A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2227037C2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES415308A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2186553B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1394950A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT980380B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3322578A1 (en) * | 1983-06-14 | 1984-12-20 | Escher Wyss Gmbh, 7980 Ravensburg | SORTING DEVICE |
| CN109385695A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-26 | 青岛金盟科机械制造有限公司 | A kind of leather fiber leftover bits and pieces seperator |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4307789C3 (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 2000-02-24 | Buehler Ag | Control screening device and use of the device |
| JP5905896B2 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | テューリンギッシェ インスティテュート フュア テキスティル− ウント クンスチトフ−フォルシュング アインゲトラゲネル フェライン | Equipment for defibrating fiber bundles of textile products |
| CN105040393B (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-10-03 | 绵阳光益生物科技有限公司 | A kind of cloth with dedusting function, yarn cutting machine |
| EP4584433A1 (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2025-07-16 | Borsoi S.r.l. | Machine for the separation of a padding from a lining of padded textile articles |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE340440C (en) * | 1921-09-14 | Oswald Liebscher C | Waste cleaning machine | |
| DE361839C (en) * | 1918-08-21 | 1922-10-21 | Bohumil Jirotka | Machine for opening fibers |
| DE563112C (en) * | 1927-12-01 | 1932-11-02 | Gustav Schurz | Device for shredding, dedusting and sifting waste paper, rags and similar waste materials |
-
1972
- 1972-06-02 DE DE2227037A patent/DE2227037C2/en not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-04-04 GB GB1607073A patent/GB1394950A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-27 IT IT4970973A patent/IT980380B/en active
- 1973-05-29 ES ES415308A patent/ES415308A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-30 CH CH784773A patent/CH552685A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-05-30 FR FR7319778A patent/FR2186553B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3322578A1 (en) * | 1983-06-14 | 1984-12-20 | Escher Wyss Gmbh, 7980 Ravensburg | SORTING DEVICE |
| CN109385695A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-26 | 青岛金盟科机械制造有限公司 | A kind of leather fiber leftover bits and pieces seperator |
| CN109385695B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2024-03-01 | 青岛金盟科机械制造有限公司 | Leather fiber leftover separating machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2186553B1 (en) | 1977-04-29 |
| CH552685A (en) | 1974-08-15 |
| ES415308A1 (en) | 1976-02-01 |
| FR2186553A1 (en) | 1974-01-11 |
| DE2227037C2 (en) | 1974-01-31 |
| GB1394950A (en) | 1975-05-21 |
| IT980380B (en) | 1974-09-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |