[go: up one dir, main page]

DE20111705U1 - Multi-component pack - Google Patents

Multi-component pack

Info

Publication number
DE20111705U1
DE20111705U1 DE20111705U DE20111705U DE20111705U1 DE 20111705 U1 DE20111705 U1 DE 20111705U1 DE 20111705 U DE20111705 U DE 20111705U DE 20111705 U DE20111705 U DE 20111705U DE 20111705 U1 DE20111705 U1 DE 20111705U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
deep
drawn part
package according
component package
tear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE20111705U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Klocke Verpackungs Service GmbH
Original Assignee
Klocke Verpackungs Service GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Klocke Verpackungs Service GmbH filed Critical Klocke Verpackungs Service GmbH
Priority to DE20111705U priority Critical patent/DE20111705U1/en
Publication of DE20111705U1 publication Critical patent/DE20111705U1/en
Priority to PCT/DE2002/000373 priority patent/WO2002064444A2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D75/321—Both sheets being recessed
    • B65D75/323—Both sheets being recessed and forming several compartments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D75/325—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
    • B65D75/327—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D75/36—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet or blank being recessed and the other formed of relatively stiff flat sheet material, e.g. blister packages, the recess or recesses being preformed

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Description

MehrkomponentenpackungMulti-component packaging Technischer Hintergrund der ErfindungTechnical background of the invention

Der Bereich Kosmetik, Pharmazie und Haushaltschemie ist ein breit gefächeretes Anwendungsgebiet für Tiefziehpackungen. Bei flüssigen bis pastösen Füllgütern wird die Entnahme des Produktes in vielen Fällen über das Abbrechen einer Tiefziehnase, die als Verlängerung des Tiefziehnapfes ausgeprägt ist, gelöst.The cosmetics, pharmaceuticals and household chemicals sectors are a wide range of applications for thermoformed packaging. In the case of liquid to pasty fillings, the product is often removed by breaking off a thermoformed nose, which is designed as an extension of the thermoformed bowl.

Bei Mehrkomponentenpackungen ist es bei bestimmten Produkten und Anwendungsgebieten für das weitere Handling erforderlich, eine möglichst vollständige Mischung von mindestens zwei Komponenten unmittelbar nach ihrer Entnahme aus Näpfen der Tiefziehpackung durchzuführen.In the case of multi-component packaging, for certain products and areas of application, it is necessary for further handling to mix at least two components as completely as possible immediately after they have been removed from the wells of the thermoformed packaging.

Darstellung der ErfindungDescription of the invention

Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine solche Mischung einfach und sicher zu gestalten.
Die genannte Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Schutzanspruchs 1 gelöst.The object of the invention is to make such a mixture simple and safe.
The above-mentioned problem is solved by the features of claim 1.

Die Grundidee der Erfindung ist somit darin zu sehen, dass das Tiefziehteil mit der aufgesiegelten Folie so gestaltet wird, dass durch ein "Gegeneinanderklappen" die frei gegebenen Entnahmeöffnungen möglichst unmittelbar nebeneinander oder übereinander zu liegen kommen, so dass bei gleichmäßiger Druckausübung auf die Tiefziehnäpfe ein gleichmäßiger Austrag der beiden Komponenten erfolgt, wobei ein vorgegebenes Mischungsverhältnis, das in der Regel wichtig für die ordnungsgemäße Funktion des Gesamtproduktes ist, sicher beibehalten wird. Besonders gut gelöst wird diese Teilaufgabe, wenn als Tiefziehteil eine kalt verformte Aluminiumfolie verwendet wird.The basic idea of the invention is therefore that the deep-drawn part with the sealed foil is designed in such a way that the released removal openings are positioned as close to or above each other as possible by "folding against each other", so that when pressure is applied evenly to the deep-drawn cups, the two components are discharged evenly, while a predetermined mixing ratio, which is generally important for the proper functioning of the overall product, is reliably maintained. This subtask is solved particularly well when a cold-formed aluminum foil is used as the deep-drawn part.

• · t · t

-2--2-

Die konstruktiven Maßnahmen am Tiefziehteil zur Gewährleistung der oben genannten unmittelbar benachbarten Positionierung der Entnahmeöffnungen im gebrauchsfertigen Zustand sind Gegenstand von Unteransprüchen.The design measures on the deep-drawn part to ensure the above-mentioned immediately adjacent positioning of the removal openings in the ready-to-use state are the subject of subclaims.

Beschreibung eines bevorzugten AusführunqsbeispielsDescription of a preferred embodiment

Die Figur zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Zweikomponentenpackung 40 im Querschnitt (oben) in perspektivischer Darstellung (Mitte) und in vier Gebrauchsstadien (unten).The figure shows an embodiment of a two-component package 40 in cross section (top), in perspective view (middle) and in four stages of use (bottom).

Die beiden getrennten Näpfe 41A.41B der Zweikomponentenpackung 40 sind durch eine gemeinsame Deckfolie 42 versiegelt und spiegelbildlich durch je einen tiefgezogenen Kanal 41 X,41 Y oder einen entsprechenden siegelfreien Bereich verlängert.The two separate wells 41A.41B of the two-component package 40 are sealed by a common cover film 42 and are extended in a mirror image by a deep-drawn channel 41X,41Y or a corresponding seal-free area.

Beidseitig des Kanals 41X.41Y bzw. des siegelfreien Bereichs ist die Verpackung 40 zur Markierung einer späteren Abriss- oder Schneidestelle mit Einbuchtungen 43A.43B versehen. Die Einbuchtungen erleichtern das Abtrennen der Abreißlaschen 11A.11B.On both sides of the channel 41X.41Y or the seal-free area, the packaging 40 is provided with indentations 43A.43B to mark a later tear-off or cutting point. The indentations make it easier to separate the tear-off tabs 11A.11B.

Mittig durch die Verpackung verläuft eine Biegeachse. Die Biegeachse a ist durch eine Materialschwächung realisiert, die bspw. als Perforationslinie 45, aber auch als Rillung, Nut, oder einen nicht durchgängigen Schnitt ausgebildet sein kann.A bending axis runs through the middle of the packaging. The bending axis a is created by a weakening of the material, which can be designed as a perforation line 45, for example, but also as a groove, a notch, or a non-continuous cut.

Die Handhabung ist wie folgt:The handling is as follows:

Die spiegelbildlich ausgebildeten Kanäle 41A.41B werden um die Perforationslinie 45 als Biegeachse a gebogen, bis sie übereinander Rücken an Rücken zu liegen kommen. Die Abreißlaschen 44A.44B werden dann vorzugsweise gemeinsam von Hand oder mittels einer Schere abgetrennt. Durch gleichzeitigen Druck auf die Näpfe 41A.41B können die beiden Komponenten S31.S32 gemeinsam austreten und es entsteht das gewünschte Endprodukt.The mirror-image channels 41A.41B are bent around the perforation line 45 as bending axis a until they lie back to back. The tear-off tabs 44A.44B are then preferably cut off together by hand or using scissors. By simultaneously applying pressure to the cups 41A.41B, the two components S31.S32 can emerge together and the desired end product is created.

Claims (5)

1. Mehrkomponentenpackung, bestehend aus einem Tiefziehteil mit mindestens zwei Näpfen zur Aufnahme der Komponenten und einer Deckfolie, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich zur Abgabe der Komponenten jeweils ein Kanal (41X, 41Y) von den Näpfen (41A, 41B) weg erstreckt, dass das Tiefziehteil derart in Höhe der Kanäle (41 X,41 Y) geformt ist, dass Abreißlaschen (44A, 44B) gebildet werden, und dass eine Biegeachse (a) derart im Tiefziehteil festgelegt ist, dass bei Verschwenkung der beiden Abschnitte beidseitig der Biegeachse (a) um 180° die nach Betätigen der Abreißlaschen (44A, 44B) in den Kanälen (41X, 41Y) gebildeten Entnahmeöffnungen zumindest teilweise benachbart zu liegen kommen. 1. Multi-component pack, consisting of a deep-drawn part with at least two cups for receiving the components and a cover film, characterized in that a channel ( 41 X, 41 Y) extends away from the cups ( 41 A, 41 B) for dispensing the components, that the deep-drawn part is shaped at the level of the channels (41 X, 41 Y) in such a way that tear-off tabs ( 44 A, 44 B) are formed, and that a bending axis (a) is fixed in the deep-drawn part in such a way that when the two sections on both sides of the bending axis (a) are pivoted by 180°, the removal openings formed in the channels ( 41 X, 41 Y) after actuation of the tear-off tabs ( 44 A, 44 B) come to lie at least partially adjacent. 2. Mehrkomponentenpackung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Formung des Tiefziehteils zur Bildung der Abreisslaschen in Höhe der Kanäle durch randseitige Einschnitte oder Einbuchtungen (43A, 43B) gebildet ist. 2. Multi-component package according to claim 1, characterized in that the shaping of the deep-drawn part for forming the tear-off tabs at the level of the channels is formed by edge-side incisions or indentations ( 43 A, 43 B). 3. Mehrkomponentenpackung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Biegeachse (a) durch eine Materialschwächung, insbesondere eine Perforationslinie (45) gebildet ist. 3. Multi-component package according to claim 1, characterized in that the bending axis (a) is formed by a material weakening, in particular a perforation line ( 45 ). 4. Mehrkomponentenpackung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Abschnitte (41A, 41B) des Tiefziehteils in der Entnahmeposition Rücken an Rücken liegen. 4. Multi-component package according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sections ( 41 A, 41 B) of the deep-drawn part lie back to back in the removal position. 5. Mehrkomponentenpackung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Tiefziehteil mit den Näpfen (41A, 41B) aus einer kaltverformten Aluminiumfolie besteht. 5. Multi-component package according to claim 1, characterized in that the deep-drawn part with the cups ( 41 A, 41 B) consists of a cold-formed aluminum foil.
DE20111705U 2001-02-10 2001-07-19 Multi-component pack Expired - Lifetime DE20111705U1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20111705U DE20111705U1 (en) 2001-07-19 2001-07-19 Multi-component pack
PCT/DE2002/000373 WO2002064444A2 (en) 2001-02-10 2002-02-01 Multi-component packaging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20111705U DE20111705U1 (en) 2001-07-19 2001-07-19 Multi-component pack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE20111705U1 true DE20111705U1 (en) 2001-09-27

Family

ID=7959307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE20111705U Expired - Lifetime DE20111705U1 (en) 2001-02-10 2001-07-19 Multi-component pack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE20111705U1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20309546U1 (en) 2002-11-02 2003-10-16 Kettenbach GmbH & Co. KG, 35713 Eschenburg Dosing unit for viscous substances, comprises a film carrier with a depression for the substance, a cover film, a threshold breakage point, and an application channel
FR2894942A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-22 Ronith Stemmer DEVICE FOR PACKAGING AND DISPENSING DENTAL PRODUCTS
DE102006018038A1 (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-18 Beiersdorf Ag Multi-chamber container e.g. sachet, for e.g. preparing medicine, has common output opening via which contents of chambers are discharged together, where opening is opened out into static mixer and directly formed through discharge openings
WO2008015548A3 (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-03-27 Sarong Spa Container
WO2009059352A1 (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-14 Stuart Geoffrey C Dual receptacle symmetrical package for liquids
US7625114B2 (en) 2002-11-02 2009-12-01 Kettenbach GmbH & Co. KG GmbH Device having sealed breakable chambers for storing and dispensing viscous substances
US8578684B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2013-11-12 Aki, Inc. Unitized package and method of making same
US8763805B2 (en) 2008-12-31 2014-07-01 Aki, Inc. Device for containing and releasing a sample material
US9272830B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2016-03-01 Aki, Inc. Unitized package of card and fluid vessel

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2245738A (en) 1940-02-14 1941-06-17 Ivan M Taylor Plural-compartment envelope
US4790429A (en) 1987-01-08 1988-12-13 Dispen Pak Japan Co., Inc. Package
DE29921427U1 (en) 1999-12-06 2000-02-10 RPC Bramlage GmbH, 49393 Lohne Multi-component container for storing and dispensing liquid to pasty substances
WO2000009415A2 (en) 1998-08-12 2000-02-24 Vantico Ag Pack for two-component product

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2245738A (en) 1940-02-14 1941-06-17 Ivan M Taylor Plural-compartment envelope
US4790429A (en) 1987-01-08 1988-12-13 Dispen Pak Japan Co., Inc. Package
US4790429B1 (en) 1987-01-08 1991-07-30 Dispen Pak Japan Co Inc
WO2000009415A2 (en) 1998-08-12 2000-02-24 Vantico Ag Pack for two-component product
DE29921427U1 (en) 1999-12-06 2000-02-10 RPC Bramlage GmbH, 49393 Lohne Multi-component container for storing and dispensing liquid to pasty substances

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP 2001114351 A.,In: Patent Abstracts of Japan

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7625114B2 (en) 2002-11-02 2009-12-01 Kettenbach GmbH & Co. KG GmbH Device having sealed breakable chambers for storing and dispensing viscous substances
DE10251050B3 (en) * 2002-11-02 2004-01-29 Kettenbach Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for storing and dispensing viscous substances
US7887231B2 (en) 2002-11-02 2011-02-15 Kettenbach Gmbh & Co. Kg Device having sealed breakable chambers for storing and dispensing viscous substances
DE20309546U1 (en) 2002-11-02 2003-10-16 Kettenbach GmbH & Co. KG, 35713 Eschenburg Dosing unit for viscous substances, comprises a film carrier with a depression for the substance, a cover film, a threshold breakage point, and an application channel
WO2007068862A3 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-08-16 Ronith Stemmer Device for packaging and distribution of dental products
FR2894942A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-22 Ronith Stemmer DEVICE FOR PACKAGING AND DISPENSING DENTAL PRODUCTS
DE102006018038B4 (en) * 2006-04-11 2008-02-14 Beiersdorf Ag Multi-chamber container with mixer unit for storing and dispensing fluid media
DE102006018038A1 (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-18 Beiersdorf Ag Multi-chamber container e.g. sachet, for e.g. preparing medicine, has common output opening via which contents of chambers are discharged together, where opening is opened out into static mixer and directly formed through discharge openings
WO2008015548A3 (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-03-27 Sarong Spa Container
WO2009059352A1 (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-05-14 Stuart Geoffrey C Dual receptacle symmetrical package for liquids
US8763805B2 (en) 2008-12-31 2014-07-01 Aki, Inc. Device for containing and releasing a sample material
US8578684B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2013-11-12 Aki, Inc. Unitized package and method of making same
US8739973B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2014-06-03 Aki, Inc. Unitized package of card and fluid vessel
US9272830B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2016-03-01 Aki, Inc. Unitized package of card and fluid vessel
US9469435B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2016-10-18 Aki, Inc. Unitized package and method of making same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1021356B1 (en) Multi-chamber container
EP2986394B1 (en) Application nozzle
DE69308327T2 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLEXIBLE PACKAGING WITH POURING CHANNELS, AND PACKAGING OBTAINED BY THE METHOD
DE102007021048A1 (en) Tear tape and method of providing the same
DE20111705U1 (en) Multi-component pack
DE102009029941A1 (en) Tear-open packaging
WO2006100084A1 (en) Resoluble film packaging, in particular, flow wrap packaging
DE3007769A1 (en) Folding box made of cardboard or the like.
DE69903928T2 (en) Device for dispensing a spice
WO2016166237A1 (en) Applicator for applying a sealing mass
DE20103336U1 (en) Thermoformed pack, especially sample pack
DE102007000066A1 (en) Container with a bag pack and a headboard
DE7835187U1 (en) Container with a closure covering an opening
EP3045143B1 (en) Mixing capsule for producing a dental preparation
EP3368435B1 (en) Multi-chamber film bag and its use
DE2638561A1 (en) Equipment for separate storing and mixing of free flowing materials - has displaceably joined containers separated by removable membrane
DE202004000591U1 (en) Packing has adhesive label fitted at least on one part of packing and by which removal section containing withdrawal opening is connected to one side of packing through bending over by about 180 degrees
EP3914130B1 (en) Drink packaging with straw
DE202009017471U1 (en) Blister packaging with tear-off closure
DE202005004135U1 (en) Multi-component packaging with applicator
EP1061005A1 (en) Multicompartment bag for a multicomponent product
EP3246267B1 (en) Reclosable flexible tubular bag packaging and reclosing method for same
EP3733305B1 (en) Adhesive applicator and kit for storing and applying adhesive
WO2002064444A2 (en) Multi-component packaging
DE29717187U1 (en) Resealable packaging

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20011031

R021 Search request validly filed

Effective date: 20020118

R163 Identified publications notified

Effective date: 20020522

R150 Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years

Effective date: 20040512

R151 Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years

Effective date: 20070504

R158 Lapse of ip right after 8 years

Effective date: 20100202