DE20023754U1 - Disorder parts e.g. metal scrap, sorting device, has analysis-laser device connected together with scanner using controller, so that fill direction of analysis-laser and cleaning laser is controlled by scanner signal using controller - Google Patents
Disorder parts e.g. metal scrap, sorting device, has analysis-laser device connected together with scanner using controller, so that fill direction of analysis-laser and cleaning laser is controlled by scanner signal using controller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE20023754U1 DE20023754U1 DE20023754U DE20023754U DE20023754U1 DE 20023754 U1 DE20023754 U1 DE 20023754U1 DE 20023754 U DE20023754 U DE 20023754U DE 20023754 U DE20023754 U DE 20023754U DE 20023754 U1 DE20023754 U1 DE 20023754U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- laser
- conveyor belt
- analysis
- turntable
- conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 Elaste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3422—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/68—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/85—Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Sortiervorrichtung für Wirrteile, mittels Analyse-Laser-Einheit mit vorgeordneter Vereinzelungseinrichtung und nachgeordneter Ejektoreinrichtung insbesondere für grobes Schüttgut, wie zerstückelter Metallschrott mit unregelmäßiger Kontur, vorzugsweise in einer Körnung von 30 mm bis 150 mm nach dessen stofflich qualitativen Materialeigenschaften.The The invention relates to a sorting device for random parts, by means of analysis laser unit with upstream singulator and downstream Ejektoreinrichtung especially for coarse bulk material, like dismembered Metal scrap with irregular contour, preferably in a grain size of 30 mm to 150 mm according to its material quality properties.
Bekannt ist eine Vorrichtungen solcher Art, bestehend aus den Baugruppen Vorrats- oder Aufgabebehältnis, Schwingförderrinne, Laser-Analyse-Einheit Förderband und einer Ejektoreinrichtung, bei welcher zunächst der Metallschrott aus dem Vorratsbehältnis über die Schwingförderrinne vereinzelt dem Förderband zugeführt und dabei die Vereinzelung der Matallschrottstücke weiter beabstandet wird, die Matallschrottstücke auf dem Förderband an der Laser-Analyse-Einheit vorbei geführt und von dieser analysiert wird und sodann mittels der Ejektoreinheit nach stofflich qualitativen Materialeigenschaften aussortiert, d.h. vom Förderband in jeweils eine von mehreren Boxen gestoßen wird.Known is a device of this kind, consisting of the modules Storage or delivery container, Vibrating conveyor, Laser analysis unit conveyor belt and an ejector device, in which initially the metal scrap from the storage container on the Vibrating conveyor isolated the conveyor belt supplied and while the separation of the metal scrap pieces is further spaced, the metal scrap pieces on the conveyor belt passed the laser analysis unit and analyzed by this and then by means of the ejector unit according to material quality Material properties sorted out, i. from the conveyor in each one of several Punched boxes becomes.
Nachteilig ist daran, daß die erforderliche Vereinzelung mittels Schwingförderrinne und Förderband unzulänglich ist, d.h. die Beabstandung der Metallschrottstücke zu unterschiedlich ist, was die Funktionsfähigkeit sowie die Funktionssicherheit der Laser-Analyse-Einheit und damit der gesamtem Sortiervorrichtung beeinträchtigt. Dieser Mangel erlaubt nur eine relativ geringe Arbeitsgeschwindigkeit der Sortiervorrichtung und läßt keine weitere Steigerung derselben zu.adversely is because the required separation by means of vibrating conveyor trough and conveyor belt inadequate is, i. the spacing of the metal scrap pieces is too different, what the functionality as well as the functional reliability of the laser analysis unit and thus of the whole Sorting device impaired. This deficiency allows only a relatively low operating speed the sorter and leaves none further increase the same too.
Nachteilig
ist daran weiterhin, daß die
Treffsicherheit des Analyse-Lasers infolge von Verwackelungen der
Metallschrottstücke
auf dem Förderband nicht
absolut gewährleistet
ist, weshalb es oftmals zu Fehltreffern kommt (
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine verbesserte Sortiervorrichtung für Metallschrott nach qualitativen stofflichen Materialeigenschaften zu schaffen, die eine maximale Arbeitsgeschwindigkeit durch eine zuverlässige Vereinzelung der Teile des Metallschrotts und durch eine hohe Treffsicherheit des Analyse-Lasers erlaubt.task The invention is an improved sorter for scrap metal to create qualitative material material properties that a maximum operating speed through reliable separation the parts of the metal scrap and a high accuracy of the analysis laser allowed.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe wie mit den Ansprüchen angegeben gelöst.According to the invention Task as with the claims indicated solved.
Die Vorzüge der erfindungsgemäßen Sortiervorrichtung bestehen darin, daß diese eine maximale Arbeitsgeschwindigkeit erlaubt und damit gleichzeitig die Genauigkeit des Sortierergebnisses weiter verbessert wird. Ursächlich ist dafür die weit beabstandete Vereinzelung der Metallschrottstücke voneinander auf dem Förderband und die nachfolgende exakte zwei- oder dreidimensionale Skannung derselben zur Steuerung der Laser-Analyse-Einheit.The Benefits the sorting device according to the invention are that these a maximum working speed and thus at the same time the Accuracy of the sorting result is further improved. The cause is for that the widely spaced separation of the metal scrap pieces from each other on the conveyor belt and the subsequent exact two- or Three-dimensional Skanning the same for controlling the laser analysis unit.
Nachstehend wird die Erfindung an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert.below the invention is based on an embodiment explained in more detail.
In den zugehörigen Zeichnungen ist mitIn the associated Drawings is with
Die
Analyse-Laser-Einheit, besteht aus dem Analyse-Laser
Der
Skanner
Erstere
wird über
die Schwingförderrinne
Im
Austragsbereich
Sobald
ein Wirrteil
Die
Anayse-Laser-Einheit ist mit der Ejektoreinrichtung
- 11
- Förderbandconveyor belt
- 22
- Austragsbereich der Drehscheibedischarge area the turntable
- 33
- Spiralführungspiral guide
- 44
- Drehachseaxis of rotation
- 55
- Austrag der Schwingförderrinnedischarge the vibrating conveyor trough
- 66
- Drehscheibeturntable
- 77
- SchwingförderrinneVibrating conveyor
- 88th
- Wirrteilemuddle parts
- 99
- Antriebswelledrive shaft
- 1010
- Hohlwellehollow shaft
- 1111
- Hohlwellehollow shaft
- 1212
- Drehscheibeturntable
- 1313
- Drehscheibeturntable
- 1414
- FörderbandabschnittConveyor belt section
- 1515
- FörderbandabschnittConveyor belt section
- 1616
- SkannerSkanner
- 1717
- Reinigungs- Lasercleaning laser
- 1818
- Analyse-LaserAnalysis-Laser
- 1919
- Steuerung/Analyse-Laser-EinheitControl / analysis laser unit
- 2020
- Ejektoreinrichtungejector
- 2121
- Sortierbehältnissorting container
- 2222
- FörderbandabschnittConveyor belt section
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20023754U DE20023754U1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Disorder parts e.g. metal scrap, sorting device, has analysis-laser device connected together with scanner using controller, so that fill direction of analysis-laser and cleaning laser is controlled by scanner signal using controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2000163806 DE10063806A1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Sorting of bulk loose material of any kind, e.g. metallic, ceramic, wood, etc. with a sorting device comprising laser and scanner units in which higher throughput is achieved by more accurate targeting of laser and scanner |
| DE20023754U DE20023754U1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Disorder parts e.g. metal scrap, sorting device, has analysis-laser device connected together with scanner using controller, so that fill direction of analysis-laser and cleaning laser is controlled by scanner signal using controller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20023754U1 true DE20023754U1 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
Family
ID=37763411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20023754U Expired - Lifetime DE20023754U1 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Disorder parts e.g. metal scrap, sorting device, has analysis-laser device connected together with scanner using controller, so that fill direction of analysis-laser and cleaning laser is controlled by scanner signal using controller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE20023754U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109985821A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-09 | 深圳市华溢智造科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated intelligent sorting transmission device of intelligent tutoring |
| CN112044807A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-12-08 | 江汉大学 | Lithium battery electrode sorting and recycling device |
| WO2022021553A1 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-03 | 苏州爱立方服饰有限公司 | Automatic sorting device for textile material |
-
2000
- 2000-12-21 DE DE20023754U patent/DE20023754U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109985821A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-09 | 深圳市华溢智造科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated intelligent sorting transmission device of intelligent tutoring |
| CN112044807A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-12-08 | 江汉大学 | Lithium battery electrode sorting and recycling device |
| WO2022021553A1 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-03 | 苏州爱立方服饰有限公司 | Automatic sorting device for textile material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R151 | Term of protection extended to 8 years | ||
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20070315 |
|
| R152 | Term of protection extended to 10 years |
Effective date: 20080415 |
|
| R071 | Expiry of right |