DE200160C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE200160C DE200160C DENDAT200160D DE200160DA DE200160C DE 200160 C DE200160 C DE 200160C DE NDAT200160 D DENDAT200160 D DE NDAT200160D DE 200160D A DE200160D A DE 200160DA DE 200160 C DE200160 C DE 200160C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- roasting
- water
- container
- containers
- flax
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C17/00—Other devices for processing meat or bones
- A22C17/14—Working-up animal intestines ; Treatment thereof for the manufacture of natural sausage casings; Apparatus for cutting intestines; Machines for pulling intestines to pieces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
-PATENTAMT.-PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
- JVl 200160 -KLASSE 29«. GRUPPE - JVl 200160 - CLASS 29 «. GROUP
in GENT, Belg.in GENT, Belg.
Ein gutes verarbeitungsfähiges Fasergut wird beim Rösten des Flachses und ähnlicher Faserstoffe besonders dann erzielt, wenn in den mit den üblichen rostartigen Böden versehenen Röstkästen ein ständiger Wasserumlauf herrscht. Es ist jedoch bisher nicht gelungen, die hierzu erforderlichen Bedingungen zu erfüllen, nämlich das Röstwasser genügend warm und rein zu halten. Durch dieA good processable fiber material becomes when roasting the flax and the like Fibers achieved especially when in those provided with the usual rust-like floors There is a constant water circulation in the roasting boxes. However, so far it has not been possible to meet the necessary conditions, namely the roasting water is sufficient keep warm and pure. Through the
ίο Erfindung soll nun dies dadurch erreicht werden, daß die Röstkästen an mehrere für den Kreislauf der Flüssigkeiten dienende Kanäle angeschlossen sind, von denen einer das erste Röstwasser und die anderen das mehrmais gebrauchte Röstwasser zu besonderen Sammel- und Reinigungsbehältern führen.ίο The invention is now intended to achieve this that the roasting boxes are connected to several channels serving for the circulation of the liquids are connected, one of which is the first roast water and the other is the multiple corn lead used roasted water to special collection and cleaning containers.
Die schematische Zeichnung veranschaulicht als Beispiel eine Ausführungsform einer Flachsröstanlage, und zwar zeigtThe schematic drawing illustrates, as an example, an embodiment of a Flax roasting plant, namely shows
· Fig. ι eine Draufsicht mit teilweisem Schnitt und Fig. 2 einen Längsschnitt der Röstbehälter, während Fig. 3 einen Längsschnitt des Gitters darstellt und Fig. 4 ein Querschnitt der Röstanlage ist.Fig. Ι a plan view with partial section and Fig. 2 a longitudinal section of the roasting container, while Fig. 3 shows a longitudinal section of the grid and Fig. 4 shows a cross section the roasting plant is.
Die in üblicher Weise in einer doppelten Reihe angeordneten Röstbehälter 1, 1, 1 .. . 2, 2 ... sind an die verschiedenen Zuleitungsund Ableitungskanäle angeschlossen und mit den Türen 15 zur Ein- und Ausführung des Flachses versehen, wobei eine Reihe von Schützen 6 die Verbindung oder Trennung der einzelnen Behälter gestattet.The roasting containers 1, 1, 1 .., which are usually arranged in a double row. 2, 2 ... are connected to the various supply and discharge ducts and with the doors 15 provided for the introduction and execution of the flax, with a number of Guard 6 allows the connection or disconnection of the individual containers.
Die Behälter empfangen das frische oder wiedergereinigte Wasser von einem höherstehenden Sammelbecken 3 durch die Leitungen 4, 5, und zwar besitzt jeder Behälter einen Zuführungsschützen 6. Das zugeleitete Wasser wird gleichmäßig unter dem zu röstenden Flachs vermittels der denselben tragenden Holzgitter 7 verteilt, deren Stäbe hohl und mit Löchern versehen sind, so daß sie Brausen gleichen.The containers receive the fresh or purified water from a higher level Collecting basin 3 through the lines 4, 5, and each container has a feed gate 6 Water is evenly distributed under the flax to be roasted by means of the same load-bearing wooden grids 7, the rods of which are hollow and perforated so that they resemble showers.
Das klare Wasser, das dünnflüssiger ist als das in der zu röstenden Masse enthaltene, nimmt dessen Stelle ein, indem es dieses Wasser durch die Überläufe 8, 8 aus den Behältern in die Rücklaufkanäle 9, 9 treibt, aus denen es durch eine Pumpe 10 in das Sammelbecken 3 gepumpt wird, welches oberhalb der Behälter liegt. Hier kann dieses Wasser in bekannter Weise durch Kalk, Pottasche oder ein anderes· basisch wirkendes Salz wieder gereinigt werden,. wodurch ihm die Säure entzogen wird und die organischen mitgeführten Stoffe sich absetzen, so daß das Wasser von neuem verwendet werden kann. Der Hauptablaßkanal 11 empfängt das Wasser der ersten Waschung, die nur eine Auslaugung der leicht löslichen organischen Stoffe ist. Dieses stark verunreinigte braune Wasser wird vermittels einer kleinen Pumpe 12 in den Behälter 13 gefördert und ebenso wie das andere Röstwasser wieder gereinigt, so daß es von neuem bei der ersten Waschung benutzt werden kann, indem man es durch die Leitung 14 zurückfließen läßt.The clear water, which is thinner than that contained in the mass to be roasted, takes its place by this water through the overflows 8, 8 from the Containers in the return channels 9, 9 drives, from which it is driven by a pump 10 into the Collecting basin 3 is pumped, which is above the container. Here can this Water in a known manner by means of lime, potash or another basic salt to be cleaned again. whereby the acid is withdrawn from it and the organic ones Entrained substances settle so that the water can be used again. The main drainage channel 11 receives the water from the first wash, which is only a leachate which is easily soluble organic substances. This heavily polluted brown water is conveyed into the container 13 by means of a small pump 12 and the same as the other roasted water is cleaned again, so that it is fresh at the first wash can be used by allowing it to flow back through line 14.
Die beschriebene Röstanlage läßt sich sehr leicht den jeweiligen BetriebsbedürfnissenThe roasting system described can be very easily adapted to the respective operational needs
anpassen, indem bei starkem Betrieb alle Behälter benützt und bei schwächerem einzelne außer Tätigkeit gesetzt werden können. Ferner ermöglicht die Anlage eine gute Regelung der Dauer und Stärke des Röstens durch mehr oder weniger weites öffnen der Zuführungsschützen.adapt by using all containers in case of heavy use and individual ones in case of weaker ones can be put out of action. The system also enables good regulation the duration and strength of roasting by opening the Feeder gates.
Die Einrichtung der Röstanlage gestattet zugleich auch das Pochen des Flachses gleich oberhalb der Behälter, so daß die Förderung des Flachses vereinfacht wird.The installation of the roasting plant also allows the flax to be pounded at the same time above the container, so that the promotion of the flax is simplified.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEW27100A DE1156378B (en) | 1960-01-20 | 1960-01-20 | Thin composite |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE200160C true DE200160C (en) |
Family
ID=7598539
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT200160D Active DE200160C (en) | 1960-01-20 | ||
| DEW27100A Pending DE1156378B (en) | 1960-01-20 | 1960-01-20 | Thin composite |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEW27100A Pending DE1156378B (en) | 1960-01-20 | 1960-01-20 | Thin composite |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE1156378B (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2043351A (en) * | 1935-06-01 | 1936-06-09 | Int Cellucotton Products | Method of making a tissue paper product |
| DE1066984B (en) * | 1954-09-30 | 1959-10-15 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation, Neenah, Wis. (V. St. A.) | Flat surface structure with recesses made of regenerated, fully synthetic or glass longitudinal and transverse threads glued at the crossing points |
-
0
- DE DENDAT200160D patent/DE200160C/de active Active
-
1960
- 1960-01-20 DE DEW27100A patent/DE1156378B/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1156378B (en) | 1963-10-31 |
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