DE20010465U1 - Support plate for photovoltaic elements - Google Patents
Support plate for photovoltaic elementsInfo
- Publication number
- DE20010465U1 DE20010465U1 DE20010465U DE20010465U DE20010465U1 DE 20010465 U1 DE20010465 U1 DE 20010465U1 DE 20010465 U DE20010465 U DE 20010465U DE 20010465 U DE20010465 U DE 20010465U DE 20010465 U1 DE20010465 U1 DE 20010465U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- support plate
- plate according
- substrate
- photovoltaic elements
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/61—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
- F24S25/615—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures for fixing to protruding parts of buildings, e.g. to corrugations or to standing seams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F19/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one photovoltaic cell covered by group H10F10/00, e.g. photovoltaic modules
- H10F19/80—Encapsulations or containers for integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, having photovoltaic cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung nach den Kennzeichen und Merkmalen der Schutzansprüche* wonach eine Tragplatte für Photovoltaik-Elemente zur Befestigung auf einem Untergrund mit unebener bzw. profilierter Oberfläche verwendet ist, die als wenigstens zweischichtige Verbundplatte ausgebildet ist.The invention relates to a device according to the characteristics and features of the claims*, according to which a support plate for photovoltaic elements is used for fastening to a substrate with an uneven or profiled surface, which is designed as a composite plate with at least two layers.
Hierbei ist die dem Untergrund zugekehrte Schicht mit einem eindrückbaren Werkstoff, die wenigstens eine andere Schicht mit einem nicht verformbaren Werkstoff mit ebener Oberfläche als Trag- und Halterungsfläche für die Photovoltaik-Elemente hergestellt.Here, the layer facing the substrate is made of a depressible material, and at least one other layer is made of a non-deformable material with a flat surface as a supporting and holding surface for the photovoltaic elements.
In einer besonderen Ausführungsform kann sie zusammen mit dem Photovoltaik-Element als Verbundplatte hergestellt sein, deren rückseitige, auf dem Untergrund aufliegende Schicht durch dessen Oberflächenprofil formschlüssig eindrückbar ist.In a special embodiment, it can be manufactured together with the photovoltaic element as a composite panel, the rear layer of which rests on the substrate and can be pressed in with a form-fitting fit by the surface profile of the substrate.
Als verförmbarer Werkstoff kann synthetisches und/ oder natürliches, elastisch oder bleibend verfonnbares Material verwendet sein, das kompakt homogen oder heterogen ausgebildet ist.Synthetic and/or natural, elastic or permanently deformable material can be used as the deformable material, which can be compactly homogeneous or heterogeneous.
Er kann auch aus schon unter dem Eigengewicht der Tragplatte verformbarem' Material, beispielsweise einem wetterbeständigen, unter Berücksichtigung der Profiltiefe des Untergrundes ausreichend dick bemessenen Faservlieskörper bestehen, der mit einer Platte und/ oder dem Photovoltaik-Element als Verbundplatte hergestellt ist.It can also consist of a material that is deformable under the weight of the supporting plate, for example a weather-resistant nonwoven fabric body that is sufficiently thick, taking into account the profile depth of the substrate, and which is manufactured as a composite panel with a plate and/or the photovoltaic element.
Mehrere Tragplatten können an ihren seitlichen Rändern mit bekannten Befestigungsmitteln biegesteif zusammengesetzt und als großflächiges Tragelement verwendet sein.Several support plates can be rigidly assembled at their lateral edges using known fastening means and used as a large-area support element.
Die Tragplatte und besonders das damit hergestellte großflächige Element können vorteilhaft für die Ausführung eines Gebäudedaches oder einer Gebäudefassade mit Solarzellen zur Erzeugung von Solarstrom verwendet werden, wenn als Untergrund profilierte Dachplatten, wie bespielsweise Faserzement-Wellplatten, Dachsteine oder -ziegel, profilierte Fassadenplatten u.dgl. verwendet sind.The support plate and in particular the large-area element produced with it can be used advantageously for the construction of a building roof or a building facade with solar cells for the generation of solar power if profiled roof panels, such as fiber cement corrugated sheets, roof tiles or bricks, profiled facade panels, etc. are used as the substrate.
Hierbei ist die Tragplatte oder das damit hergestellte, großflächige Element - mit der zusammendrückbaren Schicht auf dem profilierten Untergrund formschlüssig aufliegend - verlegt,Here, the support plate or the large-area element produced with it - with the compressible layer resting in a form-fitting manner on the profiled substrate - is laid,
während die von der Dach- oder Fassadeneindeckung abgewandte andere Oberfläche als Trag- und Auflagerungsfläche für die Photovoltaik-Elemente bzw. Solarzellen planeben ausgebildet ist.while the other surface facing away from the roof or facade covering is designed to be flat and serves as a supporting and support surface for the photovoltaic elements or solar cells.
Die Verbundplatte kann wenigstens punktuell mit dem Untergrund fest oder lösbar verbunden sein, wofür sich handelsübliche Klebstoffe eignen, um eine feste und dauerhaft sichere Verbindung zu erzeugen.The composite panel can be firmly or detachably connected to the substrate at least at certain points, for which commercially available adhesives are suitable in order to create a firm and permanently secure connection.
Die elektrischen Verbindungsleitungen können zwischen der Tragplatte und dem Untergrund, vor Witterungseinflüssen ausreichend geschützt, verlegt und durch Materialausnehmungen, Bohrungen u.dgl. an die elektrischen Kontakte der iPhotovoltaik-Elemente auf einfache und sichere Weise herangeführt sein, Ferner können klemm-, schraub- oder einrastbare elektrische Kontakte als Anschlüsse für die Solarzellen und deren elektrische Verbindung sowie mechanische Bedestigung vorgesehen sind.The electrical connecting cables can be laid between the support plate and the substrate, sufficiently protected from the effects of the weather, and can be connected to the electrical contacts of the photovoltaic elements in a simple and safe manner through material recesses, holes, etc. Furthermore, clamp-on, screw-on or snap-in electrical contacts can be provided as connections for the solar cells and their electrical connection as well as mechanical fastening.
Die zusammendrückbare Schicht kann so ausgebildet sein, dass schon durch das Eigengewicht der Verbundplatte eine form-. schlüssige und vollflächige Auflagerung beispielsweise auf Dachsteinoberfläche erreicht wird. Wegen der höheren Masse, der Wetterbeständigkeit und der niedrigen elektrischen Leitfähigkeit sind Faserzementtafeln für die Herstellung einer solchen Verbund- und Tragplatte besonders geeignet.The compressible layer can be designed in such a way that the weight of the composite panel alone ensures a form-fitting and full-surface support, for example on the roof tile surface. Due to their higher mass, weather resistance and low electrical conductivity, fiber cement panels are particularly suitable for the production of such a composite and support panel.
Diese kann auch - mit oder ohne Solarzellen - vorteilhaft für die Sanierung alter Asbestzement-Wellplattendächer verwendet werden, die auf diese Weise mit einer einfach ausführbaren zweiten Dachhaut zum Schutz der Umwelt vor Asbestimmissionen aus der gegebenenfalls abgewitterten Bedachung ausgestaltet und sogar einer sinnvollen, ökologischem Nutzung zugeführt werden.This can also be used - with or without solar cells - to renovate old asbestos cement corrugated sheet roofs, which can then be fitted with an easily installed second roof covering to protect the environment from asbestos emissions from the possibly weathered roofing and can even be put to sensible, ecological use.
Die Tragplatte oder das damit zusammengesetzte Element ist mit herkömmlichen Befestigungsmitteln für die Befestigung der Solarzellen, mit üblichen Rahmenelementen u. dgl. ausgestaltet, wobei vorteilhaft auch Klebetechmken für die Befestigung der Solarzellen, insbesondere bei anwendungsbereiter, fabrikseitiger Konfektionierung verwendbar sind.The support plate or the element assembled therewith is designed with conventional fastening means for fastening the solar cells, with conventional frame elements and the like, whereby adhesive techniques can also be used advantageously for fastening the solar cells, in particular in the case of ready-to-use, factory-assembled components.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20010465U DE20010465U1 (en) | 2000-06-10 | 2000-06-10 | Support plate for photovoltaic elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20010465U DE20010465U1 (en) | 2000-06-10 | 2000-06-10 | Support plate for photovoltaic elements |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE20010465U1 true DE20010465U1 (en) | 2000-09-14 |
Family
ID=7942751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20010465U Expired - Lifetime DE20010465U1 (en) | 2000-06-10 | 2000-06-10 | Support plate for photovoltaic elements |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE20010465U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10505492B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-12-10 | Solarcity Corporation | Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods |
-
2000
- 2000-06-10 DE DE20010465U patent/DE20010465U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10505492B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-12-10 | Solarcity Corporation | Building integrated photovoltaic roofing assemblies and associated systems and methods |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69838861T2 (en) | Roof element with a solar cell and installation method | |
| DE69737133T2 (en) | Roof and mounting system for it | |
| WO1995008194A1 (en) | Solar roofing tile/slab | |
| EP1953305B1 (en) | Weather-proof building cladding | |
| WO1995008193A1 (en) | Solar module with perforated plate | |
| DE19823356A1 (en) | Roof tiles with fitting for solar panel | |
| DE202008000237U1 (en) | Fastening device for fastening a retaining element on a roof surface | |
| DE102006022455A1 (en) | Device for fastening an attachment | |
| DE202009002209U1 (en) | Roof tile, roofing system and manifold for a roofing system | |
| DE102009055948A1 (en) | Trapezoidal sheet profile element for constructing roof, has upper side including groove and bar or fastening functional element e.g. photovoltaic module, and/or base for accommodating functional element | |
| DE4408508A1 (en) | Solar cell roof tile | |
| EP3021056B1 (en) | Building-integrated photovoltaic module | |
| DE10046134A1 (en) | Roof and facade shingle has carrier plate which extends over photovoltaic cell in at least one direction | |
| DE20010465U1 (en) | Support plate for photovoltaic elements | |
| DE8226114U1 (en) | INSULATION PLATE FOR PRODUCING A HEAT INSULATION LAYER | |
| AT511464B1 (en) | MOUNTING FOR FLAT ROOFS | |
| DE202007007207U1 (en) | Holding element and system for fixing plates on a roof with a corresponding holding element | |
| DE102012000764A1 (en) | Low voltage-heated component e.g. heated staircase for building, has anti-corrosive heating mats that are glued to clothing elements using flexible adhesive | |
| EP2026016A2 (en) | Roof tile | |
| EP2476971B1 (en) | Solar Collector | |
| DE10131234B4 (en) | Electrical connection unit for flexible, non-woven laminated roof waterproofing membranes as well as non-rigid photovoltaic surface cells connected to them | |
| DE202011005489U1 (en) | Roof system for solar roofs | |
| DE102006035146A1 (en) | Thermal insulation device for building e.g. house, roof, has roof insulating plate with insulation layer, water-proof cover plate attached to insulating plate, and another insulation layer arranged below former insulation layer | |
| DE20122344U1 (en) | Connector unit for flexible roof sealing sheets for sealing roofs and uses solar energy with nonrigid photovoltaic areal cells comprises at least one electric cable joined to a contact surface of a photovoltaic cell by soldering or welding | |
| DE29802285U1 (en) | Solar cells that are embedded in foil and glued to trapezoidal profiles |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20001019 |
|
| R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20031231 |