DE1913620U - CONTAINER FOR RECEIVING MASH. - Google Patents

Description

Applicant Ludwigshafen / Hl » _{o 9} 24 · 12» 1964

^ T ^ 1879 »/ Al

J ^ T ^ llmes.
Bensheia / Bergstrasse
Hibelungenstrasse 58

Patent attorney.

Dipl'v-Xng, Adolf Koelscher
Ludwigshafen; /Rhine
Riehard ~ Wagner ~ S.tr 22

Container for - "Take up, τοη Maisclie

The invention.,. Relates to a container made of sheet metal _9, plastic, concrete or other material for receiving mash, in particular from grapes, or.

The invention "consists in" cfeß, a brains disposed on seinem'Srund which the material introduced into aen container Good 'over senkrechte- o;.. The sloping walls aufließt automatically and into which a TCB externally driven screw conveyor is installed, the The end lying in Wr performance protrudes into a closable emptying opening provided in the associated side wall.

A design according to the invention "provides that within and above the channel forming the bottom an approximately semi-circular, easily exchangeable channel shell is inserted, which lies against the side walls and is perforated like a sieve" The channel shell can advantageously be made of sheet metal or plastic .

Another design according to the invention is that a motor-driven screw conveyor of approximately the same diameter installed over its entire length, and above the .perforated .base-or-the-perforated. Gutter is provided «. ...

According to the invention the container can Dian so that .an _s run "the approximately semicircular profile of the Rinn © is

perforated side walls which are extended upwards connect _{9 which are} raised at a small distance from the container walls, with their upper edges resting against these walls. .

In another embodiment according to the invention, si! The procedure is such that the channel is formed in that two opposite sides of the container meet at the bottom in a curve * which is perforated in a sieve-like manner9 where ■ below the curve a smaller ₉ possibly removable container, ~ in.Form.a channel _s with the mash container ■ is tightly connected, arranged and has a closable emptying opening.

A container according to the invention can also be designed in such a way - that in a container with a flat bottom an inclined, sieve-like partition is inserted through! Ο elite! Dividing the container space into a space narrowing at the bottom for the mash and-a divided Hardly sur receiving the liquid flowing through the wall Tsean · =, where "" is at the bottom of a trough dish in which the screw conveyor is housed Here one has probably a relatively small Sa £ _dream? but can this by aggrandize, that the container is made wider.

zn regulate the extent of Yorentsaftung _s can can ciafür precautionary trefxeii _s that eggs juice from the 3afträum is each derived 'as needed "This is done by, a further erfiiiüimgsgemäßen design in that the closable opening, at the end of the juice space, a hose 'connected"

Can zn around the container ₉ which will be usually square or rectangular = the but any other used if necessary ¹ 3? May have Norin, well oloerlialfe up by pressing ,, he will .after another sriindirngsgesiäßeii. Vorschlag3 by its own base, s, B 'worn by feet \ = ■.

"Known containers have the specialist part - that their complete emptying of the mash residues, which have become relatively stiff as a result of the release of the free juice, and their conveyance into the press drum ₉ require additional manual work."

There are also containers "named ₅ " in which the mash residues can fall through the open container bottom into the press = Such containers must ₉ to fulfill their purpose, _{5 be} of small diameter, and even then, if they are a stsil-walled funnel are trained. This in turn requires a great height of the container and since the same above the highest point of the. To be arranged in a press room EuS ₅ requires a high space above the press, which is usually not available in wine press houses.

The mentioned drawbacks are for a container after the present invention avoided »" You can do it without, au-

Emptying all manual labor completely *, wob®, the mash stacks fall directly into the press »

Since it with sufficient width VMä length of small height, may be ₉ läßt'er si oll in the unused space in general also order the press when it is relatively low, "

Containers according to the invention can also be arranged in a group in such a way that their mouths are close to each other over the filling opening of the Press® to keep as large ,, that their content corresponds to a press filling, * the storage of mash in separate containers ,, whose content does not exceed the capacity of the press is that after filling the press no residual in the tank ₉ but also beneficial if you want to process different types of grapes ₈ without mixing their juice

The storage and Torentsaftung mash serving container of the known type usually have juice permeable walls or squall <Ien _s through which can flow the free juice in chambers or 6-efäße. They are, to be made without additional constructions and alterations ,, .not to at 'Hotweinmaische that you winaung for Qe of the red dye erhitst feat ₉ by stirring the leakage of the dye from the skins into the juice si! accelerate and intensify,

Ice container according to the invention enables a complete juice of the mash _s as far as such is possible by draining, despite the relatively small juice space. -.the emptying nip of the juice chamber can be kept open as required · while the emptying "opening of the mash chamber is closed" but also serve to stir the mash, if one also keeps the emptying cock of the juice chamber closed when the emptying opening of the mash chamber is closed »The revolving screw conveyor? D.rict then as an" agitator shaft " _s because it circulates the corn that has not been juiced and is therefore sufficiently liquid.

From a container according to the invention, a separate press can also be loaded ₅ without the container having to be moved to its location /. a thick hose is guided * into which the mash is pressed by the screw conveyor and the friction forces occurring in the hose are overcome «

Further 'features of the invention emerge from the The following description of embodiments of the invention according to the container in connection with the drawing and the claims »

Is it a violin in a schematic sketch _?

FIG. 1 shows a container according to the invention in a larger representation ₉

I ⁵ IgUJ? 2 the assignment of two containers in the form of clay figure I ₉

Figure 3 shows a container according to the invention with differently inclined side walls. ■ -

Figure 4 the same container as. FIG. 3 with juice space connected below the floor, ■

FIG. 5 shows a container according to the invention with an incline inserted partition and

- ⁶ O

Figure 6 shows an example of an arrangement τοπ four er · = Press,

appropriate containers above a

In FIG. 1, a rectangular container 1 is inclined "whose rear longitudinal wall 2 is guided vertically in its upper rope and whose subsequent sloping part 3 hits the opposite wall at the bottom. As a result, a more or less angular channel 4 has arisen here, which is covered by a removable sieve channel 5 that is "arched downwardly, perforated like a sieve," in its lower part. The side parts 6. 7 of the sieve channel 5 are on. the side walls of the container raised at a small distance from them and their edges 8, 9 lie against them. In this way, yom other --Behälterraum separate S is below the screen channel 5 af dream formed 10 sens Il may be passed from the juice · = from doing by a decision leerungss "In.der screen channel 5 runs an auger -. 12 to _9, the drive of which is not shown, and the left end of which protrudes into an emptying bag which can be closed with a slide 13.

In Figure 2 is geseigt ₃ how to arrange swei containers, as shown in Figure i, over a press

can; that the Entleerungsstutsen "both containers with their Openings close together above the filling opening of the press = - drum lying "

One can the container also form as Figure 3 shows, by-SWEi opposing sloping walls 15 '16 below so susamraentreffen that they there form ₅ similar to Figure I ₉ a groove 4 which you a curved Siebrinae 5 covers is , in which the screw conveyor 12 rotates.

Figure 4 seigt a Ausführungsforis similar to Figure 3 _'s in the case of a container I ^s SWEi opposite walls 17, 18 below as "meeting that they there eine.gewölbte sense 19 form, the dijrchlocht sieve-like .1st and in which the conveyor screw rotates 12 underneath, the arched channel 19, a small container 20 to hold the juice dripping down the arched channel 19, · lying close to the container l ^e ; is detachably attached · »

Finally, in Figure 5, a container is l 'is shown ⁵ with vertical walls and a flat bottom, in which the JB ehält errsum by inserting a juice & u ^ chlässigen partition 21. So Β "made of perforated sheet metal ₅ in a, be," bottom narrowing space 22 / tine! a space 23, for the juice passing through the partition wall, subdivided »At the bottom of the container there is again a channel 5 and a screw conveyor ^{12 for the mash. ■:} -

An example of good space utilization with a group of γοη animal containers according to FIGS. 1 or 3 is interpreted in FIG ^. are close together above the. Filling opening of a press drum, so that around the containers alternately emptying into the press, neither these nor the containers have to be moved from their location »

_ 8th -

Claims (8)

A.905 002 * 28.12, Ä-sUifcS VJ. 1) Bshältx * made of sheet metal .., plastic, concrete or other material "Bur Aufnaliine von Mischen", in particular from grapes or other fruits, characterized ₉ that a channel is arranged on its Grraid _s which ö.as in the. Container brought in goods automatically open over vertical or inclined walls and in which an externally driven screw conveyor is installed - the end of which is located in the direction of conveyance protrudes into a ₉ closing opening attached to the side wall, _S l 2) Container according to claim characterized in that inri.erb.arb _s and above .the base forming a trough about halblereisförmige, easily replaceable channels ™ cup is eingesetst abutting the side walls and is sieve-like öirrciilooiit. 3) Container according to claim 2 _0, characterized in ₉ that the RiiiE-easchals made of sheet metal or plastic. 4) container according to claim 1 to 3 «characterized by that a motor-driven screw conveyor of approximately the same diameter is installed over its entire length and. each above the perforated base up to » the perforated channel is provided » 5) Container nahh Aasprueh 1 "to 4.? Thereby gekennse.iebnet ₉ that the approximately semicircular profile of the channel is extended upwardly perforated sidewalls ans.ohließen _s which are led up the container walls at a small distance, with their upper edges abut these walls. S) Behäli 33, Qh claims I ₉ 3 and 4 _S characterized in that the channel is formed in that two opposite sides of the holder come together in a round which is perforated like a sieve, with ice below the curvature. Another smaller, possibly * removable container ₉ in the form of a channel ₉ with the mash container tightly connected " _{? is} arranged and a TersclilieSable emptying opening" has » 7) Eehäli according to claim 1 to β, characterized in that an inclined ₉ sieve-like perforated partition is used in a container with a flat bottom, which the container space in a narrowing down Raus for the mash and a space for receiving the flowing through the partition Liquid divided ₉ with a gutter shell ₉ in 'which the. Conveyor = sehneck is imterated, is » 8) Asispruoh container 1 to? ₉ characterized in that a hose is connected to the closable opening at the end of the juice space. ".., -.- 9} Container according to claim 1 to 8 _S, characterized in that the container you a substructure, a. B. is worn by ο