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DE19959072A1 - Machine tool with two workpiece supports and with at least one double-armed swivel support allowing unhindered automatic workpiece loading - Google Patents

Machine tool with two workpiece supports and with at least one double-armed swivel support allowing unhindered automatic workpiece loading

Info

Publication number
DE19959072A1
DE19959072A1 DE1999159072 DE19959072A DE19959072A1 DE 19959072 A1 DE19959072 A1 DE 19959072A1 DE 1999159072 DE1999159072 DE 1999159072 DE 19959072 A DE19959072 A DE 19959072A DE 19959072 A1 DE19959072 A1 DE 19959072A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
workpiece
machine tool
double
rotary
swivel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1999159072
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ernst Mendrok
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE1999159072 priority Critical patent/DE19959072A1/en
Publication of DE19959072A1 publication Critical patent/DE19959072A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/0009Energy-transferring means or control lines for movable machine parts; Control panels or boxes; Control parts
    • B23Q1/0018Energy-transferring means or control lines for movable machine parts; Control panels or boxes; Control parts comprising hydraulic means
    • B23Q1/0027Energy-transferring means or control lines for movable machine parts; Control panels or boxes; Control parts comprising hydraulic means between moving parts between which an uninterrupted energy-transfer connection is maintained
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/64Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by the purpose of the movement
    • B23Q1/66Worktables interchangeably movable into operating positions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/02Driving main working members
    • B23Q5/04Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/02Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of drums or rotating tables or discs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

The machine tool has two workpiece supports (1,2) mounted in a machine frame and mounted on and between two swivel supports (6) of which at least one is double-armed to allow unhindered automatic workpiece loading. The pressurised medium used for hydraulically operating the workpiece clamps is supplied through a rotary distributor, through ducts in the support and through rotary guides.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Werkzeugmaschine mit zwei Werkstückträgern die im Maschinengestell zwischen und an zwei schwenkbaren Schwenkträgern gelagert die um eine horizontale Zentralachse wechselweise von der Bestückungsseite in die Bearbeitungsseite schwenkbar sind.The present invention relates to a machine tool with two Workpiece carriers in the machine frame between and on two swiveling Swivel beams are mounted alternately from the around a horizontal central axis The component side can be pivoted into the processing side.

Schwenkbare Werkstückträger dieser Art sind z. B. in horizontalen Bearbeitungszentren der Schwäbischen Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH bekannt. Die beiden auf einer horizontalen Achse schwenkbar gelagerten Schwenkträger, zwischen und an diesen die beiden Werkstückträger drehbar gelagert sind, nehmen an ihrer dem Maschinengestell zugewandten Seite die schwenkbar angeordneten hydraulischen Zuleitungen für die Betätigung der Werkstückspannvorrichtungen und die Drehantriebe für die beiden Werkstückträger auf. Diese Schwenkträger sind deshalb als Scheiben mit kreisbogenförmiger Randbegrenzung ausgebildet, um so auch einen Spritzschutz für diese Funktionsaggregate zu gewährleisten. Nachteilig verhindern diese scheibenförmigen Schwenkträger eine platzsparende automatische Werkstückzuführung parallel zur Längsachse der Werkstückträger im Beladeraum.Swiveling workpiece carriers of this type are e.g. B. in horizontal machining centers Schwäbischen Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH known. The two on a horizontal Axially pivoted swivel bracket, the two between and on these Workpiece carriers are rotatably mounted on the machine frame facing side the pivotably arranged hydraulic feed lines for the Actuation of the workpiece clamping devices and the rotary drives for the two Workpiece carrier on. These swivel beams are therefore in the form of disks with a circular arc Edge boundary designed to also provide a splash guard for to ensure these functional units. Disadvantageously, these prevent disc-shaped Swivel bracket a space-saving automatic workpiece feed parallel to Longitudinal axis of the workpiece carriers in the loading area.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist die Ausbildung einer Werkzeugmaschine mit schwenkbaren Werkstückträgern derart, dass eine ungehinderte automatische Werkstückbeladung parallel zur Längsachse der Werkstückträger möglich ist, was eine konstruktive Änderung der Schwenkträger-Scheibenform und damit eine Änderung der hydraulischen Zuführungen wie auch der Drehantriebe bedingt.The object of the present invention is to form a machine tool swiveling workpiece carriers such that an unimpeded automatic Workpiece loading parallel to the longitudinal axis of the workpiece carrier is possible, which is a constructive change in the swivel beam disc shape and thus a change in hydraulic feeds as well as the rotary drives.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass mindestens ein Schwenkträger zweiarmig ausgebildet ist. Eine derartige konstruktive Ausgestaltung eines Schwenkträgers gewährleistet eine automatische Werkstückzuführung parallel zur Längsachse der Werkstückträger.To achieve this object, the invention provides that at least one Swivel bracket is designed with two arms. Such a design A swivel bracket ensures automatic workpiece feed parallel to Longitudinal axis of the workpiece carrier.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe bedingt ferner, dass ein Schwenkträger für das hydraulische Druckmedium mit einem zentralen Drehverteiler und mit Drehdurchführungen zu den Werkstückträgern, sowie Kanälen zu den hydraulischen Werkstück-Spannvorrichtungen ausgerüstet ist. Hierdurch werden die sonst außen angeordneten und den seitlichen Zugang behindernden hydraulischen Leitungen eliminiert.The solution to this problem also requires that a swivel bracket for the hydraulic Print medium with a central rotary distributor and with rotary unions to the Workpiece carriers, as well as channels to the hydraulic workpiece clamping devices is equipped. As a result, the otherwise external and lateral access obstructing hydraulic lines eliminated.

Desweiteren ist für die Lösung der Aufgabe vorteilhaft, dass der Drehantrieb für den im Arbeitsraum befindlichen Werkstückträger an- und abkuppelbar gestaltet ist. Damit wird der für die automatische Werkstückbeladung notwendige seitliche Zugang begünstigt. Vorteilhaft entfällt die Belastung durch mitschwenkende Aggreate und der zweite Drehantrieb im Beladeraum. Außerdem unterstützt vorteilhafterweise die Halterung und Führung des mit dem Maschinengestell verbundenen kuppelbaren Drehantriebs die Abstützung des im Arbeitsraum befindlichen Werkstückträgers.Furthermore, it is advantageous for the solution of the task that the rotary drive for the Workspace located workpiece carrier is designed to be coupled and uncoupled. So that will the lateral access necessary for the automatic workpiece loading favors. Advantageously, there is no stress caused by the aggreate and the second that pivot Rotary drive in the loading area. In addition, the bracket and advantageously supports Guidance of the detachable rotary drive connected to the machine frame Support of the workpiece carrier located in the work area.

Die zeichnerischen Darstellungen verdeutlichen den Erfindungsgedanken.The graphic representations illustrate the idea of the invention.

Fig. 1 zeigt den erfindungsgemäßen zweiarmigen Schwenkträger mit den Lagerungen der beiden Werkstückträger am Schwenkträger. (Schnitt A-A in Fig. 2) Fig. 1 shows the two-armed swivel bracket according to the invention with the bearings of the two workpiece carriers on the swivel bracket. (Section AA in FIG. 2)

Fig. 2 zeigt die Draufsicht zu Fig. 1 mit den erfindungsgemäß angeordneten Aggregaten für Druckmedium und Antrieb. FIG. 2 shows the top view of FIG. 1 with the units for pressure medium and drive arranged according to the invention.

Wie in den Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellt, ist der die Werkstückträger (I) und (2) über Drehlager (3) und (4) aufnehmende, um eine horizontale Achse (5) schwenkbare Schwenkträger (6) erfindungsgemäß zweiarmig gestaltet. Mit dieser Gestaltung ist der Weg für eine Bewegung des Greifers (7) in X-Richtung fair die automatische Beladung der Werkstücke (8) freigegeben. Mit der an sich bekannten Trennwand (9) ist ein Spritzschutz zwischen dem Beladeraum (10) und dem Arbeitsraum (11) gewährleistet.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the workpiece carrier is receiving via rotary bearings (3) and (4), designed according to the invention with two arms about a horizontal axis (5) pivotable swivel support (6) (I) and (2). With this design, the path for a movement of the gripper ( 7 ) in the X direction is fairly cleared for the automatic loading of the workpieces ( 8 ). With the partition ( 9 ) known per se, splash protection between the loading space ( 10 ) and the working space ( 11 ) is ensured.

Das die hydraulische Betätigung der Werkstück-Spannvorrichtungen bewirkende Druckmedium wird über einen Drehverteiler (12), über im Schwenkträger (6) vorgesehene Kanäle (13) und Drehdurchführungen (14) und weiteren nicht dargestellten Kanälen in den Werkstückträgern (1) und (2) den Spannvorrichtungen für die Werkstücke (8) zugeleitet.The pressure medium effecting the hydraulic actuation of the workpiece clamping devices is via a rotary distributor ( 12 ), via channels ( 13 ) and rotary feedthroughs ( 14 ) provided in the swivel bracket ( 6 ) and other channels (not shown) in the workpiece holders ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) Clamps for the workpieces ( 8 ) fed.

Der Drehantrieb (15) für den im Arbeitsraum (11) befindlichen Werkstückträger (2) ist am Maschinengestell (16) geführt und wird während des Schwenkvorgangs abgekuppelt.The rotary drive ( 15 ) for the workpiece carrier ( 2 ) located in the work area ( 11 ) is guided on the machine frame ( 16 ) and is uncoupled during the swiveling process.

Claims (3)

1. Werkzeugmaschine mit zwei Werkstückträgern (1) und (2) die im Maschinengestell (16) zwischen und an zwei schwenkbaren Schwenkträgern (6) und (6') gelagert und um eine horizontale Achse (5) wechselweise von der Bestückungsseite (10) in die Bearbeitungsseite (11) schwenkbar sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Schwenkträger (6) zweiarmig ausgebildet ist.1. Machine tool with two workpiece carriers ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) which are mounted in the machine frame ( 16 ) between and on two pivotable swivel carriers ( 6 ) and ( 6 ') and alternately around a horizontal axis ( 5 ) from the component side ( 10 ) in the machining side ( 11 ) can be swiveled, characterized in that at least one swivel support ( 6 ) is designed with two arms. 2. Werkzeugmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Schwenkträger (6) für das hydraulische Druckmedium mit einem Drehverteiler (12), Drehdurchführungen (14) und Kanälen (13) zu den hydraulischen Spannvorrichtungen für die Werkstücke (8) der Werkstückträger (1) und (2) ausgerüstet ist.2. Machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a swivel carrier ( 6 ) for the hydraulic pressure medium with a rotary distributor ( 12 ), rotary unions ( 14 ) and channels ( 13 ) to the hydraulic clamping devices for the workpieces ( 8 ) of the workpiece carrier ( 1st ) and ( 2 ) is equipped. 3. Werkzeugmaschine nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Drehantrieb (15) für den im Arbeitsraum (11) befindlichen Werkstückträger (2) an- und abkuppelbar ist.3. Machine tool according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the rotary drive ( 15 ) for the workpiece holder ( 2 ) located in the working space ( 11 ) can be coupled and uncoupled.
DE1999159072 1999-12-08 1999-12-08 Machine tool with two workpiece supports and with at least one double-armed swivel support allowing unhindered automatic workpiece loading Withdrawn DE19959072A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1999159072 DE19959072A1 (en) 1999-12-08 1999-12-08 Machine tool with two workpiece supports and with at least one double-armed swivel support allowing unhindered automatic workpiece loading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1999159072 DE19959072A1 (en) 1999-12-08 1999-12-08 Machine tool with two workpiece supports and with at least one double-armed swivel support allowing unhindered automatic workpiece loading

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19959072A1 true DE19959072A1 (en) 2001-06-13

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DE1999159072 Withdrawn DE19959072A1 (en) 1999-12-08 1999-12-08 Machine tool with two workpiece supports and with at least one double-armed swivel support allowing unhindered automatic workpiece loading

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009056439A1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-05-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Coupling unit for transferring a medium from a stationary part to a rotary part
WO2011095578A1 (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-11 Chiron-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Machine tool having a pivoting head
US20130202389A1 (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-08 Deckel Maho Pfronten Gmbh Pallet changing device for a machine tool and machine tool comprising a pallet changing device
JP2014533609A (en) * 2011-11-18 2014-12-15 アンガー マヒニング ゲーエムベーハー Machine tool with multiple fixed tool spindles
EP3017910A3 (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-07-13 SK-Technologies UG Rotary table
US20170304971A1 (en) * 2012-08-23 2017-10-26 Chiron-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Workpiece changer
WO2018033605A1 (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-02-22 Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Maschinenbau Gmbh Machine tool
EP3659743A1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-03 Schwäbische Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH Double swivel mounting machine with two swivel tables with overlapping swivel areas as well as the corresponding processing methods
CN114102206A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-01 西安沅泓机床科技有限公司 A device for fast exchange of fixtures

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009056439A1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2009-05-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh Coupling unit for transferring a medium from a stationary part to a rotary part
US8950786B2 (en) 2007-10-29 2015-02-10 Robert Bosch Gmbh Coupling device for transferring a medium from a stationary part to a rotatable part
WO2011095578A1 (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-11 Chiron-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Machine tool having a pivoting head
JP2014533609A (en) * 2011-11-18 2014-12-15 アンガー マヒニング ゲーエムベーハー Machine tool with multiple fixed tool spindles
US20130202389A1 (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-08 Deckel Maho Pfronten Gmbh Pallet changing device for a machine tool and machine tool comprising a pallet changing device
US8978218B2 (en) * 2012-02-06 2015-03-17 Deckel Maho Pfronten Gmbh Pallet changing device for a machine tool and machine tool comprising a pallet changing device
US20170304971A1 (en) * 2012-08-23 2017-10-26 Chiron-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Workpiece changer
US10046427B2 (en) * 2012-08-23 2018-08-14 Chiron-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Workpiece changer
EP3017910A3 (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-07-13 SK-Technologies UG Rotary table
WO2018033605A1 (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-02-22 Mauser-Werke Oberndorf Maschinenbau Gmbh Machine tool
EP3659743A1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-03 Schwäbische Werkzeugmaschinen GmbH Double swivel mounting machine with two swivel tables with overlapping swivel areas as well as the corresponding processing methods
CN114102206A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-03-01 西安沅泓机床科技有限公司 A device for fast exchange of fixtures

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