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DE19851236A1 - Rubber elastic seal, in particular, for doors, bonnets and flaps of motor vehicles comprises an elastomer layer with high damping capability applied to the mounting surface of sealing elements - Google Patents

Rubber elastic seal, in particular, for doors, bonnets and flaps of motor vehicles comprises an elastomer layer with high damping capability applied to the mounting surface of sealing elements

Info

Publication number
DE19851236A1
DE19851236A1 DE19851236A DE19851236A DE19851236A1 DE 19851236 A1 DE19851236 A1 DE 19851236A1 DE 19851236 A DE19851236 A DE 19851236A DE 19851236 A DE19851236 A DE 19851236A DE 19851236 A1 DE19851236 A1 DE 19851236A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
doors
flaps
motor vehicles
mounting surface
bonnets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19851236A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ekkehard Gorski
Jens Schaper
Hans Tietz-Stierle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority to DE19851236A priority Critical patent/DE19851236A1/en
Publication of DE19851236A1 publication Critical patent/DE19851236A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/06Sealing strips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/15Sealing arrangements characterised by the material
    • B60J10/17Sealing arrangements characterised by the material provided with a low-friction material on the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/80Sealing arrangements specially adapted for opening panels, e.g. doors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The mounting surface of sealing elements is provided with an elastomer layer possessing high damping capability.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine gummielastische Dichtung, insbesondere für Türen, Hauben oder Klappen von Kraftfahrzeugen, mit einer Anlagefläche, die ela­ stisch an einer Gegenfläche anliegt.The invention relates to a rubber-elastic seal, in particular for Doors, hoods or flaps of motor vehicles, with a contact surface, the ela abuts against a counter surface.

Eine bekannte derartige Dichtung (DE 30 16 263 A1) weist einen U-förmigen Ab­ schnitt des Profilquerschnittes auf, der aus einem steiferen Material besteht, wäh­ rend eine daran angeformte Dichtlippe aus einem weicheren bzw. elastischeren Material besteht, um etwaige größere Unterschiede im Dichtungsspalt sicher über­ brücken zu können.A known seal of this type (DE 30 16 263 A1) has a U-shaped shape cut the profile cross-section, which consists of a stiffer material, wäh rend a molded sealing lip made of a softer or more elastic Material is made to safely over any major differences in the seal gap to be able to bridge.

Es ist ferner bekannt (EP 0 172 144 B1), das Gleiten der Anlagefläche der Dichtung auf der zugeordneten Gegenfläche und die Gefahr des Abtragens von Lack dadurch zu unterbinden, daß der den Spalt überbrückende Querschnittsbereich der Dichtung aus Gummi besteht, der eventuell auftretende Relativbewegungen in sich aus­ gleicht.It is also known (EP 0 172 144 B1), the sliding of the contact surface of the seal on the assigned counter surface and the risk of removing paint to prevent that the cross-sectional area of the seal bridging the gap is made of rubber, the relative movements that may occur equal.

Kommt es aber zu Relativbewegungen zwischen der Anlagefläche einer Gummi- Profilleiste und der zugeordneten Gegenfläche, wie beispielsweise bei Kraftfahr­ zeugtüren, können störende Knarz-Geräusche entstehen. Sie ergeben sich durch den spontanen Übergang von der Haft- in die Gleitreibung. However, if there are relative movements between the contact surface of a rubber Profile bar and the associated counter surface, such as in motor vehicles doors, annoying creaking noises can occur. They result from the spontaneous transition from static to sliding friction.  

Man kann dem zum Teil dadurch begegnen, daß man einen Gleitlack für die Dich­ tung verwendet oder die Anlagefläche mit einem Flock beschichtet. Auch bestimmte Strukturierungen der in Kontakt kommenden Oberflächen sind möglich. All dies stellt jedoch einen vergleichsweise großen Aufwand dar und befriedigt trotzdem nicht in vollem Umfang.You can counter this in part by having a lubricating varnish for you used or coated the contact surface with a flock. Certain too Structuring of the surfaces that come into contact is possible. All of this poses however represents a comparatively large effort and still does not satisfy in fully.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, mit relativ einfachen Mitteln die störenden Knarz-Geräusche zu vermeiden, oder doch zumindest deutlich zu reduzieren.The invention has for its object the disruptive with relatively simple means To avoid creaking noises, or at least to reduce them significantly.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die im Patentanspruch 1 umschriebe­ nen Merkmale gelöst.This object is described by the claim 1 Features resolved.

Durch die Verwendung eines hochdämpfenden Elastomers im Querschnittsbereich der Anlagefläche der Dichtung wird bei Relativbewegungen zwischen der Dichtung und der zugeordneten Gegenfläche, beispielsweise dem Türausschnitt eines Kraft­ fahrzeugs, die Geschwindigkeit des Übergangs von der Haft- in die Gleitreibung gesenkt und damit die Geräuschentstehung. Das gezielt hochdämpfend ausgelegte Material hat ein hohes Verhältnis zwischen Verlustarbeit und gespeicherter Arbeit bei einem Verformungsvorgang.By using a highly damping elastomer in the cross-sectional area The contact surface of the seal is used for relative movements between the seal and the associated counter surface, for example the door section of a force vehicle, the speed of the transition from static to sliding friction lowered and thus the generation of noise. The specifically designed high damping Material has a high relationship between lost work and saved work during a deformation process.

Zum Erreichen des gewünschten Effektes kann die Anlagefläche der Dichtung mit einer hochdämpfenden Beschichtung versehen sein und die hochdämpfende Schicht kann durch Koextrusion aufgebracht werden. Es ist aber auch möglich, das gesamte Dichtungsprofil aus einem hochdämpfenden Material herzustellen.To achieve the desired effect, the contact surface of the seal can be used be provided with a highly damping coating and the highly damping Layer can be applied by coextrusion. But it is also possible that to produce the entire sealing profile from a highly damping material.

Werden nur Teilbereiche des Profilquerschnitts mit dem hochdämpfenden Material ausgeführt, kann dieses Material durchaus auch dieselbe Härte wie das Grundmate­ rial des restlichen Profilquerschnittes haben. Es ist weiterhin auch möglich, die Be­ schichtung härter zu wählen oder auch weicher zu wählen. Die Härte oder Weichheit hat nicht unbedingt direkten Einfluß auf die Dämpfung des Materials.Only parts of the profile cross-section with the high-damping material executed, this material can also have the same hardness as the base material rial of the remaining profile cross-section. It is also possible to use the Be to choose layering harder or to choose softer. The hardness or softness does not necessarily have a direct influence on the damping of the material.

Claims (4)

1. Gummielastische Dichtung, insbesondere für Türen, Hauben oder Klappen von Kraftfahrzeugen, mit einer Anlagefläche, die elastisch an einer Gegenflä­ che aufliegt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zumindest im Querschnittsbereich der Anlage­ fläche ein hochdämpfendes Elastomer vorgesehen ist.1. Rubber-elastic seal, in particular for doors, hoods or flaps of motor vehicles, with a contact surface which rests elastically on a counter surface, characterized in that a highly damping elastomer is provided at least in the cross-sectional area of the system. 2. Dichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anlagefläche mit einer hochdämpfenden Beschichtung versehen ist.2. Seal according to claim 1, characterized in that the contact surface with a highly damping Coating is provided. 3. Dichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die hochdämpfende Schicht durch Coextrusion auf- oder eingebracht wird.3. Seal according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the highly damping layer by coextrusion is applied or introduced. 4. Dichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das gesamte Dichtungsprofil aus einem hoch­ dämpfenden Material besteht.4. Seal according to claim 1, characterized in that the entire sealing profile from a high damping material.
DE19851236A 1998-11-06 1998-11-06 Rubber elastic seal, in particular, for doors, bonnets and flaps of motor vehicles comprises an elastomer layer with high damping capability applied to the mounting surface of sealing elements Withdrawn DE19851236A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19851236A DE19851236A1 (en) 1998-11-06 1998-11-06 Rubber elastic seal, in particular, for doors, bonnets and flaps of motor vehicles comprises an elastomer layer with high damping capability applied to the mounting surface of sealing elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19851236A DE19851236A1 (en) 1998-11-06 1998-11-06 Rubber elastic seal, in particular, for doors, bonnets and flaps of motor vehicles comprises an elastomer layer with high damping capability applied to the mounting surface of sealing elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19851236A1 true DE19851236A1 (en) 2000-05-11

Family

ID=7886937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19851236A Withdrawn DE19851236A1 (en) 1998-11-06 1998-11-06 Rubber elastic seal, in particular, for doors, bonnets and flaps of motor vehicles comprises an elastomer layer with high damping capability applied to the mounting surface of sealing elements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19851236A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1702965U (en) * 1955-05-04 1955-07-21 Harry Wegner SEALING PROFILES SPECIALLY AS HATCH COVER SEAL.
DE7912815U1 (en) * 1978-05-31 1979-07-26 Draftex Development Ag, Zug (Schweiz) Profile seal
DE19717992C1 (en) * 1997-04-28 1998-01-22 Daimler Benz Ag Seal capable of performing acoustic damping

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1702965U (en) * 1955-05-04 1955-07-21 Harry Wegner SEALING PROFILES SPECIALLY AS HATCH COVER SEAL.
DE7912815U1 (en) * 1978-05-31 1979-07-26 Draftex Development Ag, Zug (Schweiz) Profile seal
DE19717992C1 (en) * 1997-04-28 1998-01-22 Daimler Benz Ag Seal capable of performing acoustic damping

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DOMININGHAUS,Hans: Die Kunststoffe und ihre Eigenschaften, VDI Verlag, 1988, S.400,401 *

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OM8 Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee