DE1961716U - CLADDING PANEL WITH INFLAMMABLE MINERAL FIBER SURFACE. - Google Patents
CLADDING PANEL WITH INFLAMMABLE MINERAL FIBER SURFACE.Info
- Publication number
- DE1961716U DE1961716U DEH58122U DEH0058122U DE1961716U DE 1961716 U DE1961716 U DE 1961716U DE H58122 U DEH58122 U DE H58122U DE H0058122 U DEH0058122 U DE H0058122U DE 1961716 U DE1961716 U DE 1961716U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mineral
- mineral fiber
- cladding panel
- fiber surface
- inflammable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
- C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
- C04B18/26—Wood, e.g. sawdust, wood shavings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
- C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/16—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00612—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as one or more layers of a layered structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
"Verkleidungsplatte mit unbrennbarer Mineralfaseroberfläche""Cladding panel with non-combustible mineral fiber surface"
Gegenstand der vorliegenden leuerung ist eine Dämmplatte aus brennbarem Material, z.B. Holzfasern und dgl. mit einer einseitig oder beidseitig aufgebrachten Deckschicht aus unbrennbaren Mineralfasern.The subject of the present control is an insulation board made of combustible material, e.g. wood fibers and the like, with a one-sided or a top layer made of non-combustible mineral fibers on both sides.
Es ist bereits bekannt, die natürliche Brennbarkeit von Dämmplatten aus brennbarem Material, wie Holz und anderen lignozellulosehaltigen Materialien durch eine entsprechende Behandlung mit Flammschutzmitteln herabzusetzen, sei es durch Aufbringung der betreffenden Flammschutzmittel auf die Oberfläche der Platten, sei es durch Imprägnierung des brennbaren Materials. It is already known the natural flammability of insulation boards made of combustible material such as wood and other lignocellulosic materials To degrade materials through appropriate treatment with flame retardants, be it through application the flame retardants in question on the surface of the panels, be it by impregnating the combustible material.
Die bekannten Flammschutzmittel haben jedoch, beispielsweise als Schaumbildner, den Nachteil, dass im Laufe der Zeit eine Alterung auftritt, oder durch Uachstreichen die Wirkung überhaupt verloren geht.However, the known flame retardants, for example as foaming agents, have the disadvantage that over time a Aging occurs, or by painting the effect at all get lost.
Werden zur Verminderung der oberflächlichen Entflammung mineralische Bindemittel auf der Basis von Zement, Gips, Wasserglas msw. aufgebracht, so besitzen diese Stoffe zwar eine gute Beständigkeit gegen Alterung, jedoch reissen sie bei Auftreten von hohen Temperaturen wegen der zu geringen Eigen-Elastizität sehr schnell.Be mineral to reduce superficial inflammation Binder on the basis of cement, plaster, water glass msw. applied, these substances have a good one Resistance to aging, but they tear when high temperatures occur because of their inadequate elasticity very fast.
In den letzten Jahren ist man deshalb im öffentlichen Bau daz«4ibergegangen, für Zwecke der Schall- und lärmdämmung Verkleidungen auf der Grundlage von mineralischen Stoffen einzusetzen, um der Gefahr von Bränden zu begegnen.In recent years it has therefore been used in public building for the purpose of soundproofing and noise insulation To use cladding based on mineral materials to counter the risk of fire.
Sehr bewährt haben sich Platten, die auf der Basis von Mineralwolle im Nassverfahren geformt werden, sogenannte Mineralfaserplatten. Diese weisen neben einer hohen Dimensionsstabilität durch den Mineralfaserverband auch im Brandfalle eine hohe Elastizität auf und reissen selbst bei Temperaturen von ca. 1 000° ö nicht. Der Einsatz dieser Platten ist jedoch wegen des sehr hohen Preises nur in den Bauvorhaben angebracht, in denen unbrennbare Deckenplatten gesetzlich vorgeschrieben sind.Boards made on the basis of mineral wool have proven to be very effective are formed using the wet process, so-called mineral fiber boards. In addition to high dimensional stability due to the mineral fiber bandage, these also show in the event of a fire have a high elasticity and do not tear even at temperatures of approx. 1,000 ° ö. The use of these plates is however Because of the very high price, only installed in building projects in which non-combustible ceiling panels are required by law are.
Im sogenannten privaten Wohnungsbau und ähnlichen Bereichen des Baus werden aus preislichen Gründen die sehr billigen und bewährten Holzfaser-Akustikplatten eingesetzt, meist in Verbindung mit entsprechenden llammschutzanstrichen, die jedoch die eingangs erwähnten lachteile, insbesondere bei lan-In so-called private housing and similar areas of the building, the very cheap and proven wood fiber acoustic panels are used for reasons of price, mostly in Combination with appropriate lamb protection coatings that However, the disadvantages mentioned at the beginning, especially in the case of long
gerem Gebrauch, oder hohen Temperaturen, aufweisen. Wegen der grossen Gefahr eines Brandes sollen ungeschützte Holzfaserplatten, beispielsweise in Kinderzimmern, Aufenthaltsräumen, in kleineren Geschäftsräumen usw. nicht eingesetzt werden.excessive use or high temperatures. Because the high risk of fire should be unprotected fibreboard, not used, for example, in children's rooms, lounges, in smaller business premises, etc. will.
üTeuerungsgemäss soll die grosse Preisgünstigkeit der Holzfaserplatten mit den günstigen brandtechnisehen Eigenschaften (unbrennbar) der Mineralfaserplatten dadurch kombiniert werden, dass bereits während des Herstellungsprozesses, beispielsweise auf normale Holzfaserplatten ein- oder beidseitige Deckschichten aus Mineralfasern aufgetragen werden. Eine solche Platte hat den Vorteil eines absolut beständigen Flammschutzes, der nicht durch nachträgliche Anstriche beeinträchtigt wird und der nur unwesentlich teuerer ist als Holzfaser-Dämmplatten, Neben der grösseren leuersicherheit bieten die neuerungsgemässen Platten -den Vorteil der universelleren Oberflächengestaltung,der besseren Dimensionsstabilität bei gleich guter Schallabsorption und Wärmedämmung und der sonstigen Vorzüge.üAccording to the price, the great value for money of the fibreboard should be with the favorable brand-technical properties (incombustible) the mineral fiber boards are combined in that already during the manufacturing process, for example one or both sides of mineral fiber top layers are applied to normal fibreboard. Such The plate has the advantage of an absolutely permanent flame protection, which is not affected by subsequent painting and which is only slightly more expensive than wood fiber insulation boards, In addition to greater fire safety, the new plates offer the advantage of the more universal ones Surface design, the better dimensional stability equally good sound absorption and thermal insulation and the other advantages.
Bringt man die Holzfaserdeckschicht nur einseitig auf, so hat es sich als zweckmässig erwiesen, zur Verhinderung des lachglimmens auf die dem Peuer nicht ausgesetzte Rückseite mineralische Anstriche aufzubringen, wie beispielsweise aus Gips, Wasserglas, Zement und dergl.If the wood fiber top layer is only applied on one side, it has proven to be useful to prevent the laughing smolder to apply mineral paints, such as plaster of paris, to the reverse side that is not exposed to peuer, Water glass, cement and the like.
Nachstehend soll die Neuerung anhand einiger Zeichnungen noch näher erläutert werden:Below is the innovation based on a few drawings are explained in more detail:
Jig. 1 zeigt den Kern 1 (Holzfasern u. ähnl.), der oben und unten mit einer Deckschicht 2 aus Mineral- und Asbestfasern u. dgl. versehen ist.Jig. 1 shows the core 1 (wood fibers and the like), the above and Is provided at the bottom with a cover layer 2 made of mineral and asbestos fibers and the like.
Pig. 2 lässt erkennen, dass hier eine der Deckschichten mit einem mineralischen Anstrich 5 versehen worden ist.Pig. 2 shows that one of the top layers is here with a mineral paint 5 has been provided.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH58122U DE1961716U (en) | 1967-02-27 | 1967-02-27 | CLADDING PANEL WITH INFLAMMABLE MINERAL FIBER SURFACE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH58122U DE1961716U (en) | 1967-02-27 | 1967-02-27 | CLADDING PANEL WITH INFLAMMABLE MINERAL FIBER SURFACE. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1961716U true DE1961716U (en) | 1967-06-08 |
Family
ID=33344377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEH58122U Expired DE1961716U (en) | 1967-02-27 | 1967-02-27 | CLADDING PANEL WITH INFLAMMABLE MINERAL FIBER SURFACE. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1961716U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004056130A1 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-24 | Kronotec Ag | Wood fiber insulating plate for forming and lining e.g. wall, has hydrophobia standard unit and flame resistant unit used alone or together with colorant, colored synthetic resin, synthetic resin granulate and/or colored glass granulate |
-
1967
- 1967-02-27 DE DEH58122U patent/DE1961716U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004056130A1 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-05-24 | Kronotec Ag | Wood fiber insulating plate for forming and lining e.g. wall, has hydrophobia standard unit and flame resistant unit used alone or together with colorant, colored synthetic resin, synthetic resin granulate and/or colored glass granulate |
| DE102004056130B4 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2008-04-17 | Kronotec Ag | Wood fiber insulation board with finished surface |
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