DE19542500A1 - Drug-releasing polysaccharide ether esters - Google Patents
Drug-releasing polysaccharide ether estersInfo
- Publication number
- DE19542500A1 DE19542500A1 DE19542500A DE19542500A DE19542500A1 DE 19542500 A1 DE19542500 A1 DE 19542500A1 DE 19542500 A DE19542500 A DE 19542500A DE 19542500 A DE19542500 A DE 19542500A DE 19542500 A1 DE19542500 A1 DE 19542500A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- dimethyl
- polysaccharide
- ethyl
- carbamate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- -1 polysaccharide ether esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012868 active agrochemical ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010009685 Cholinergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000034337 acetylcholine receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001142 dicarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004676 glycans Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 48
- GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamate Chemical group COC(N)=O GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 18
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229960001031 glucose Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZCJPOPBZHLUFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenamiphos Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(NC(C)C)OC1=CC=C(SC)C(C)=C1 ZCJPOPBZHLUFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)pentan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C(C)(C)C)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NVEKVXJOGMAPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxypropoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound OCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O NVEKVXJOGMAPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 239000005839 Tebuconazole Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UXHICEINSA-N bioresmethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UXHICEINSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 5
- YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidacloprid Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C1/NCCN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000000371 solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005906 Imidacloprid Substances 0.000 description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 4
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenvalerate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940056881 imidacloprid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-NJAFHUGGSA-N 102130-98-3 Natural products CC=CCC1=C(C)[C@H](CC1=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H](C=C(C)C)C1(C)C FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-NJAFHUGGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LLMLSUSAKZVFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(O)=O LLMLSUSAKZVFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- FGIWFCGDPUIBEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etrimfos Chemical compound CCOC1=CC(OP(=S)(OC)OC)=NC(CC)=N1 FGIWFCGDPUIBEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005958 Fenamiphos (aka phenamiphos) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CVRALZAYCYJELZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-(4-bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl) O-methyl phenylphosphonothioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=S)(OC)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Br)C=C1Cl CVRALZAYCYJELZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RQVGAIADHNPSME-UHFFFAOYSA-N azinphos-ethyl Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CSP(=S)(OCC)OCC)N=NC2=C1 RQVGAIADHNPSME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CJJOSEISRRTUQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N azinphos-methyl Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CSP(=S)(OC)OC)N=NC2=C1 CJJOSEISRRTUQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000008047 benzoylureas Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- OWZREIFADZCYQD-NSHGMRRFSA-N deltamethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Br)Br)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 OWZREIFADZCYQD-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorvos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC=C(Cl)Cl OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- DIRFUJHNVNOBMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenobucarb Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)NC DIRFUJHNVNOBMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LCCNCVORNKJIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N parathion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 LCCNCVORNKJIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RLBIQVVOMOPOHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N parathion-methyl Chemical group COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 RLBIQVVOMOPOHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentachlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl IZUPBVBPLAPZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QYMMJNLHFKGANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N profenofos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Cl QYMMJNLHFKGANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-AQYZNVCMSA-N (+)-trans-allethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC1C(C)=C(CC=C)C(=O)C1 ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-AQYZNVCMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YFLDZPUXCOSOGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodoprop-2-ynyl n-butylcarbamate Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)OC(I)C#C YFLDZPUXCOSOGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BFNMOMYTTGHNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)CC1C(O)=O BFNMOMYTTGHNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLMYFGFZQRZAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)propan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound C(C)(=O)OC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl PLMYFGFZQRZAQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLKLJBPHNWWPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-but-2-enyl-4-hydroxy-3-methylcyclopent-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CC=CCC1=C(C)C(O)CC1=O YLKLJBPHNWWPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUUULVAMQJLDSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1,2-thiazole Chemical class C1CC=NS1 GUUULVAMQJLDSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1Cl CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical group NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005944 Chlorpyrifos Substances 0.000 description 2
- BOFHKBLZOYVHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Crufomate Chemical compound CNP(=O)(OC)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1Cl BOFHKBLZOYVHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005946 Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- GRPRVIYRYGLIJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Demeton-S Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)SCCSCC GRPRVIYRYGLIJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGOWCPGHOCIHBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichlofenthion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WGOWCPGHOCIHBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PGJBQBDNXAZHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimefox Chemical compound CN(C)P(F)(=O)N(C)C PGJBQBDNXAZHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005947 Dimethoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AIGRXSNSLVJMEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N EPN Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 AIGRXSNSLVJMEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005961 Ethoprophos Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHJOOSLFWRRSGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenchlorphos Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl JHJOOSLFWRRSGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNVJTZOFSHSLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenthion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C(SC)C(C)=C1 PNVJTZOFSHSLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005916 Methomyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical compound O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPUGLJYNCXXUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxydisulfoton Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCCS(=O)CC UPUGLJYNCXXUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GGNLTHFTYNDYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenkapton Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl GGNLTHFTYNDYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILBONRFSLATCRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosfolan Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)N=C1SCCS1 ILBONRFSLATCRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005923 Pirimicarb Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZBPRYIIJAJUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pirimiphos-ethyl Chemical group CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC(C)=NC(N(CC)CC)=N1 TZBPRYIIJAJUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005924 Pirimiphos-methyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- DTAPQAJKAFRNJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Promecarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC(C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1 DTAPQAJKAFRNJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhoden Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)C ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRVDMKJLOCGUBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thionazin Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CN=CC=N1 IRVDMKJLOCGUBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ANIAQSUBRGXWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloronat Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(CC)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl ANIAQSUBRGXWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBAWQJNHVWMTLU-RQJHMYQMSA-N [(1R,5S)-7-chloro-6-bicyclo[3.2.0]hepta-2,6-dienyl] dimethyl phosphate Chemical compound C1=CC[C@@H]2C(OP(=O)(OC)OC)=C(Cl)[C@@H]21 GBAWQJNHVWMTLU-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTJBHIROCMPUKL-WEVVVXLNSA-N [(e)-3-methylsulfonylbutan-2-ylideneamino] n-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C(/C)C(C)S(C)(=O)=O CTJBHIROCMPUKL-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGLZXHRNAYXIBU-WEVVVXLNSA-N aldicarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C\C(C)(C)SC QGLZXHRNAYXIBU-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940024113 allethrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEGGRYVFLWGFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bendiocarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)O2 XEGGRYVFLWGFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229950002373 bioresmethrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SFNPDDSJBGRXLW-UITAMQMPSA-N butocarboxim Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C(\C)C(C)SC SFNPDDSJBGRXLW-UITAMQMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960005286 carbaryl Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CVXBEEMKQHEXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbaryl Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC(=O)NC)=CC=CC2=C1 CVXBEEMKQHEXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DUEPRVBVGDRKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbofuran Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 DUEPRVBVGDRKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGTYWWGEWOBMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlormephos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCCl QGTYWWGEWOBMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorothalonil Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C1Cl CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBPBAQFWLVIOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpyrifos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl SBPBAQFWLVIOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BXNANOICGRISHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N coumaphos Chemical compound CC1=C(Cl)C(=O)OC2=CC(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)=CC=C21 BXNANOICGRISHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCKHCCSZFPSHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanophos Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 SCKHCCSZFPSHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001591 cyfluthrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QQODLKZGRKWIFG-QSFXBCCZSA-N cyfluthrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H](C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 QQODLKZGRKWIFG-QSFXBCCZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005424 cypermethrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002483 decamethrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WEBQKRLKWNIYKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N demeton-S-methyl Chemical compound CCSCCSP(=O)(OC)OC WEBQKRLKWNIYKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FHIVAFMUCKRCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazinon Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC(C)=NC(C(C)C)=N1 FHIVAFMUCKRCQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WURGXGVFSMYFCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlofluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 WURGXGVFSMYFCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950001327 dichlorvos Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FAXIJTUDSBIMHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy-(2-ethylsulfanylethoxy)-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane;1-diethoxyphosphorylsulfanyl-2-ethylsulfanylethane Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)SCCSCC.CCOP(=S)(OCC)OCCSCC FAXIJTUDSBIMHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCBOKUAJQWDYNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl (3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-yl) phosphate Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XCBOKUAJQWDYNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K dioxido-sulfanylidene-sulfido-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([S-])=S NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoprophos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- XDNBJTQLKCIJBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fensulfothion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 XDNBJTQLKCIJBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KVGLBTYUCJYMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N fonofos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(CC)SC1=CC=CC=C1 KVGLBTYUCJYMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QBSJMKIUCUGGNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoprocarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C QBSJMKIUCUGGNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- NNKVPIKMPCQWCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methamidophos Chemical compound COP(N)(=O)SC NNKVPIKMPCQWCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHXUZOCRWCRNSJ-QPJJXVBHSA-N methomyl Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C(/C)SC UHXUZOCRWCRNSJ-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- JWZXKXIUSSIAMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene bis(thiocyanate) Chemical compound N#CSCSC#N JWZXKXIUSSIAMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- DWLVWMUCHSLGSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M n,n-dimethylcarbamate Chemical compound CN(C)C([O-])=O DWLVWMUCHSLGSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- TVVMGUKYLZUMQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[dimethylamino(fluoro)phosphanyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)P(F)N(C)C TVVMGUKYLZUMQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- BUYMVQAILCEWRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N naled Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC(Br)C(Cl)(Cl)Br BUYMVQAILCEWRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PZXOQEXFMJCDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N omethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=O)(OC)OC PZXOQEXFMJCDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KZAUOCCYDRDERY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxamyl Chemical compound CNC(=O)ON=C(SC)C(=O)N(C)C KZAUOCCYDRDERY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000490 permethrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XAMUDJHXFNRLCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenthoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAMUDJHXFNRLCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- BULVZWIRKLYCBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phorate Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSCC BULVZWIRKLYCBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOUNQDKNJZEDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosalone Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2OC(=O)N(CSP(=S)(OCC)OCC)C2=C1 IOUNQDKNJZEDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LMNZTLDVJIUSHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosmet Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CSP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)C2=C1 LMNZTLDVJIUSHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YFGYUFNIOHWBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pirimicarb Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)OC1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(C)=C1C YFGYUFNIOHWBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QHOQHJPRIBSPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pirimiphos-methyl Chemical group CCN(CC)C1=NC(C)=CC(OP(=S)(OC)OC)=N1 QHOQHJPRIBSPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BZNDWPRGXNILMS-VQHVLOKHSA-N propetamphos Chemical compound CCNP(=S)(OC)O\C(C)=C\C(=O)OC(C)C BZNDWPRGXNILMS-VQHVLOKHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXPLXMJHHKHSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propham Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 VXPLXMJHHKHSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IVGYSSJKFLEVIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrethrolone Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=CC=C)C(=O)CC1O IVGYSSJKFLEVIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940108410 resmethrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VEMKTZHHVJILDY-FIWHBWSRSA-N resmethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)C1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VEMKTZHHVJILDY-FIWHBWSRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLNZEKHULJKQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbufos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSC(C)(C)C XLNZEKHULJKQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazophos Chemical compound N1=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)N=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical group COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-CABCVRRESA-N (1,3-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoindol-2-yl)methyl (1r,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCN1C(=O)C(CCCC2)=C2C1=O CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-CABCVRRESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N (1R)-cis-(alphaS)-cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBNFWQZLDJGRLK-RTWAWAEBSA-N (1R)-trans-phenothrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 SBNFWQZLDJGRLK-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQKRUMZWUHSLJF-QINSGFPZSA-N (1e)-2-chloro-n-diethoxyphosphinothioyloxybenzenecarboximidoyl cyanide Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)O\N=C(\C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl GQKRUMZWUHSLJF-QINSGFPZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YATDSXRLIUJOQN-SVRRBLITSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)methyl (1r,3s)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F YATDSXRLIUJOQN-SVRRBLITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNEJDWGLFAJRNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4-trimethylphenyl)methyl carbamate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(COC(N)=O)C(C)=C1C VNEJDWGLFAJRNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHNKBSDJERHDHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dimethylphenyl)methyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(C)C)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=C(C)C=C1C FHNKBSDJERHDHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTKXWJHPGBRXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloro-4-nitrophenoxy)-dimethoxy-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1Cl OTKXWJHPGBRXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTBBRGSSVACAJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-7-yl) n-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)C2 JTBBRGSSVACAJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYAUSSKQMZRMAI-ALOPSCKCSA-N (2S,6R)-4-[3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-2,6-dimethylmorpholine Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=CC=1CC(C)CN1C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 RYAUSSKQMZRMAI-ALOPSCKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUNDISMVCBSIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-diethylphenyl) n-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CCC1=CC(CC)=CC(OC(=O)NC)=C1 HUNDISMVCBSIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCMOTOWEBLMCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-7-methylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl)oxy-diethoxy-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC2=C(Cl)C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)=NN21 ZCMOTOWEBLMCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPJLKTZMWIKCCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethoxy-2-quinolin-8-ylphenoxy)-dihydroxy-sulfanylidene-lambda5-phosphane Chemical compound CCOC1=C(C(=CC=C1)OP(=S)(O)O)C2=CC=CC3=C2N=CC=C3 ZPJLKTZMWIKCCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMLUPRPGHUNBRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methyloxiran-2-yl) dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC1OC1OP(O)(O)=O XMLUPRPGHUNBRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFNPDDSJBGRXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methylsulfanylbutan-2-ylideneamino) n-methylcarbamate Chemical group CNC(=O)ON=C(C)C(C)SC SFNPDDSJBGRXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGRRXBWTLBJEMS-YADHBBJMSA-N (5-benzylfuran-3-yl)methyl (1r,3r)-3-(cyclopentylidenemethyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@H]1C([C@@H]1C(=O)OCC=1C=C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)OC=1)(C)C)=C1CCCC1 MGRRXBWTLBJEMS-YADHBBJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSEUOPNOQRVVDY-OGEJUEGTSA-N (5-benzylfuran-3-yl)methyl (1r,3r)-3-[(e)-3-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl]-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](/C=C(\C)C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YSEUOPNOQRVVDY-OGEJUEGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEMKTZHHVJILDY-PMACEKPBSA-N (5-benzylfuran-3-yl)methyl (1r,3s)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VEMKTZHHVJILDY-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMCQEISPZGGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-benzylfuran-3-yl)methyl 3-(2,2-dibromoethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Br)Br)C1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 AEMCQEISPZGGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPMWGGRSOPMANK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-chloro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(C)C)C1C(=O)OCC(C(=C1)Cl)=CC2=C1OCO2 KPMWGGRSOPMANK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLEYIXWABQURRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethyl-2-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1CC1(C)C JLEYIXWABQURRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical compound CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSZTYVZOIUIIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxyhexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1CO1 DSZTYVZOIUIIGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KANAPVJGZDNSCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzothiazole 1-oxide Chemical class C1=CC=C2S(=O)N=CC2=C1 KANAPVJGZDNSCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKLLNYWECKEQIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound C1NCNCN1 LKLLNYWECKEQIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUBQDCKAWGHZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanylmethyl thiocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SCSC#N)=NC2=C1 TUBQDCKAWGHZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DETXAJGVVCIVAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-3,3-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C(C)(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl DETXAJGVVCIVAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGPIBGGRCVEHQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(biphenyl-4-yloxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VGPIBGGRCVEHQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXJGSNRAQWDDJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-acetyl-5-bromo-2h-indol-3-one Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2N(C(=O)C)CC(=O)C2=C1 KXJGSNRAQWDDJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylethyl 11-methoxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,4-dodecadienoate Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCCC(C)CC=CC(C)=CC(=O)OC(C)C NFGXHKASABOEEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004343 1-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- TXJUTRJFNRYTHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-3,1-benzoxazine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)NC2=C1 TXJUTRJFNRYTHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFHVXKNMCGSLAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)C1(C)C SFHVXKNMCGSLAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RULKYXXCCZZKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrachlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl RULKYXXCCZZKDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKTCBAGSMQIFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrofuran Chemical compound C1CC=CO1 JKTCBAGSMQIFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGNBQYFXGQHUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitroaniline Chemical class NC1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O CGNBQYFXGQHUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tribromophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1Br BSWWXRFVMJHFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002794 2,4-DB Substances 0.000 description 1
- YIVXMZJTEQBPQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-DB Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl YIVXMZJTEQBPQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005631 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006183 2,4-dimethyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C([H])=C(C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YTOPFCCWCSOHFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethyl-4-tridecylmorpholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCN1CC(C)OC(C)C1 YTOPFCCWCSOHFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZHCENGPTKEIGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl MZHCENGPTKEIGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)hexan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(O)(CCCC)CN1C=NC=N1 STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFNOUKDBUJZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyclopropyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C(C)C1CC1 UFNOUKDBUJZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFEFNHNXZQYTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-4-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)(C)N=C1C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(O)=O KFEFNHNXZQYTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLQMBPJKHLGMQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)nicotinic acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)(C)N=C1C1=NC=CC=C1C(O)=O CLQMBPJKHLGMQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCOCC1CO1 YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMSIYTPWZLSMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dodecoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCC1CO1 VMSIYTPWZLSMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQCSZRIVJVOYSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCOCC1CO1 HQCSZRIVJVOYSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKMJVFRMDSNFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound COCC1CO1 LKMJVFRMDSNFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGHZSTWONPNWHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxiran-2-yl)ethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCC1CO1 ZGHZSTWONPNWHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWNOEVURTVLUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(propoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCOCC1CO1 CWNOEVURTVLUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFJRUJUEMVAZLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OCC1CO1 SFJRUJUEMVAZLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CABMTIJINOIHOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-methyl-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]quinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)(C)N=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C(O)=O CABMTIJINOIHOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCDBYAPSWOPDRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[dichloro(fluoro)methyl]sulfanylisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)F)C(=O)C2=C1 NCDBYAPSWOPDRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNBDXQTMPYBAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyloxirane Chemical compound CCCCC1CO1 WHNBDXQTMPYBAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methoxypropan-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(C)COC)C(=O)CCl WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VONWPEXRCLHKRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-phenylacetamide Chemical class ClCC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 VONWPEXRCLHKRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- IWRFWZPCCDGEFJ-UXBLZVDNSA-N 2-cyanoethyl (1e)-n-(methylcarbamoyloxy)ethanimidothioate Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C(/C)SCCC#N IWRFWZPCCDGEFJ-UXBLZVDNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPGABYXKKCLIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decyloxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC1CO1 MPGABYXKKCLIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethoxyphosphorylsulfanyl-n,n-diethylethanamine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)SCCN(CC)CC PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTHGWXIWFHGPLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dimethoxyphosphinothioylsulfanyl-1-morpholin-4-ylethanone Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)SCC(=O)N1CCOCC1 NTHGWXIWFHGPLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCUBTKFQDYNIIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dimethoxyphosphinothioylsulfanyl-n-(methoxymethyl)acetamide Chemical compound COCNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC FCUBTKFQDYNIIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRCMYGHHKLLGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl methanesulfonate Chemical compound C1=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C2C(C)(C)C(OCC)OC2=C1 IRCMYGHHKLLGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVZQKNVMDKSGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylsulfanylethoxy-dimethoxy-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCSCCOP(=S)(OC)OC ZVZQKNVMDKSGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBJWYMFTMJFGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexadecyloxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1CO1 QBJWYMFTMJFGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJWSNNWLBMSXQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexyloxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCC1CO1 NJWSNNWLBMSXQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEOSYSZSOROMJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-4h-1,3,2-benzodioxaphosphinine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OP(OC)OCC2=C1 UEOSYSZSOROMJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFOCAQPWSXBFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=O HFOCAQPWSXBFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVGVFDSUDIUXEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyl-1,2-thiazolidin-3-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SCCC1=O AVGVFDSUDIUXEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAMHBRRZYSORSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyloxirane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1CO1 AAMHBRRZYSORSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XIDKOQJFNCSRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxycarbonylbenzenecarboperoxoic acid Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OO XIDKOQJFNCSRAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFZMKBLOQNTBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dichloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl AFZMKBLOQNTBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(C#N)C=C1Br UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAAMSDWKXXPUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dihydro-4H-imidazol-4-one Chemical class O=C1CNC=N1 CAAMSDWKXXPUJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-1,1-DIMETHYLUREA Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSMRHYDOKZAMKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-diethoxyphosphinothioyloxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-6-one Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C1=CC=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)C=C1OC2=O NSMRHYDOKZAMKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHLGRVRXVXFMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-dihydroxyphosphinothioyloxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-6-one Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C1=CC=C(OP(O)(=S)O)C=C1OC2=O JHLGRVRXVXFMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXIVKQSIEXBSRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dichloro-2-octyl-1,2-thiazolidin-3-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC(Cl)C(Cl)C1=O CXIVKQSIEXBSRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKWQCCPQBCHJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1CC1CO1 KKWQCCPQBCHJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQOGZMUZAZWLJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-n-ethylsulfonyl-2-nitrobenzamide Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)CC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2F)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 QQOGZMUZAZWLJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJFIKRXIJXAJGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-1,3-dihydroimidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical group ClC1=CC=C2NC(=O)NC2=N1 XJFIKRXIJXAJGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGKQDZNVMGAMMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyano-5-hydroxyimino-N,3,3-trimethylpentanamide Chemical compound CC(CC(C#N)=NO)(CC(=O)NC)C XGKQDZNVMGAMMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetochlor Chemical compound CCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1CC VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRRKLBAKDXSTNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aldicarb sulfonyl Natural products CNC(=O)ON=CC(C)(C)S(C)(=O)=O YRRKLBAKDXSTNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRRKLBAKDXSTNC-WEVVVXLNSA-N Aldoxycarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C\C(C)(C)S(C)(=O)=O YRRKLBAKDXSTNC-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alfalone Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XKJMBINCVNINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005877 Alpha-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTZUQIYUMGJRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amidithion Chemical compound COCCNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC GDTZUQIYUMGJRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003666 Amidosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTTHWASMBLQOFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amidosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=N1 CTTHWASMBLQOFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amitrole Chemical compound NC1=NC=NN1 KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QGQSRQPXXMTJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benfuresate Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C2OCC(C)(C)C2=C1 QGQSRQPXXMTJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005472 Bensulfuron methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005476 Bentazone Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005484 Bifenox Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000742062 Bos taurus Protein phosphatase 1G Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NYQDCVLCJXRDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromofos Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Br)C=C1Cl NYQDCVLCJXRDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWGUFOITWDSNQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromophos-ethyl Chemical group CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(Br)C=C1Cl KWGUFOITWDSNQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005489 Bromoxynil Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYTVVMGUDBRCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bufencarb Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=CC(OC(=O)NC)=C1.CCC(CC)C1=CC=CC(OC(=O)NC)=C1 MYTVVMGUDBRCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLZWBCGZQRRUNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butacarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1 SLZWBCGZQRRUNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEHQHNDGZPUCKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)C(C=CSP(=S)(OC)OC)(C)CC Chemical compound C(C)C(C=CSP(=S)(OC)OC)(C)CC IEHQHNDGZPUCKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008886 Ceratonia siliqua Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013912 Ceratonia siliqua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005493 Chloridazon (aka pyrazone) Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005747 Chlorothalonil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005494 Chlorotoluron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005945 Chlorpyrifos-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cinerin I Natural products C1C(=O)C(CC=CC)=C(C)C1OC(=O)C1C(C)(C)C1C=C(C)C FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTNDZDRYUXNFCU-NEWSRXKRSA-N Cinerin II Natural products CC=CCC1=C(C)[C@H](CC1=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]2[C@@H](C=C(C)OC(=O)C)C2(C)C LTNDZDRYUXNFCU-NEWSRXKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMLPCIHUFDKWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cinosulfuron Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=NC(OC)=N1 WMLPCIHUFDKWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005497 Clethodim Substances 0.000 description 1
- PITWUHDDNUVBPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cloethocarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(CCl)OC PITWUHDDNUVBPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005499 Clomazone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005500 Clopyralid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 description 1
- LRNJHZNPJSPMGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanofenphos Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 LRNJHZNPJSPMGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWDJIKFUVRYBJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanthoate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)SCC(=O)NC(C)(C)C#N TWDJIKFUVRYBJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005501 Cycloxydim Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005757 Cyproconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005644 Dazomet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005892 Deltamethrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGLIBALSRMUQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Demeton-O Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OCCSCC DGLIBALSRMUQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005503 Desmedipham Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUMQYXACQUZOFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dialifor Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(C(CCl)SP(=S)(OCC)OCC)C(=O)C2=C1 MUMQYXACQUZOFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005504 Dicamba Substances 0.000 description 1
- MDNWOSOZYLHTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichlorophen Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1O MDNWOSOZYLHTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBGPXIPGGRQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Difenzoquat Chemical compound C[N+]=1N(C)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 LBGPXIPGGRQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005507 Diflufenican Substances 0.000 description 1
- RDOFJDLLWVCMRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisobutyl adipate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC(C)C RDOFJDLLWVCMRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZGGKXNYNPJFAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyldithiophosphate Chemical compound COP(S)(=S)OC CZGGKXNYNPJFAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDKQRNRRDYRQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxacarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C1OCCO1 SDKQRNRRDYRQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUBJPYNSGLJZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dithiopyr Chemical compound CSC(=O)C1=C(C(F)F)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C(C(=O)SC)=C1CC(C)C YUBJPYNSGLJZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005510 Diuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUVLYNGULCJVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N EPTC Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)SCC GUVLYNGULCJVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCAGGFXSFQFVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Endothion Chemical compound COC1=COC(CSP(=O)(OC)OC)=CC1=O YCAGGFXSFQFVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- BXEHUCNTIZGSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Esprocarb Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)N(CC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 BXEHUCNTIZGSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DICRHEJCQXFJBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethoate-methyl Chemical compound CCNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC DICRHEJCQXFJBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005512 Ethofumesate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000896 Ethulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001859 Ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- PQKBPHSEKWERTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenoxaprop ethyl Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2O1 PQKBPHSEKWERTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005778 Fenpropimorph Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHAHEVIQIYRFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroglycofen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OCC(=O)O)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 DHAHEVIQIYRFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005558 Fluroxypyr Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005789 Folpet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005948 Formetanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- AIKKULXCBHRFOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formothion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)SCC(=O)N(C)C=O AIKKULXCBHRFOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHJOIOVESMTJEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fosthietan Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)N=C1SCS1 RHJOIOVESMTJEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005791 Fuberidazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005561 Glufosinate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CAWXEEYDBZRFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexazinone Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(N(C)C)=NC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 CAWXEEYDBZRFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KOTOUBGHZHWCCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N IPSP Chemical compound CCS(=O)CSP(=S)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C KOTOUBGHZHWCCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005981 Imazaquin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XVOKUMIPKHGGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imazethapyr Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(CC)=CN=C1C1=NC(C)(C(C)C)C(=O)N1 XVOKUMIPKHGGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFVLUOAHQIVABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iodofenphos Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC(Cl)=C(I)C=C1Cl LFVLUOAHQIVABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005570 Isoxaben Substances 0.000 description 1
- NZKIRHFOLVYKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jasmolin I Natural products C1C(=O)C(CC=CCC)=C(C)C1OC(=O)C1C(C)(C)C1C=C(C)C NZKIRHFOLVYKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005573 Linuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUSRORUBZHMPCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N MC-4379 Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)=C1 SUSRORUBZHMPCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005574 MCPA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000003293 Magnolia grandiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005949 Malathion Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUYHYHLFUHHVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menazon Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)SCC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 SUYHYHLFUHHVJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTQSAUHRSCMPLD-CMDGGOBGSA-N Mephosfolan Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)\N=C1/SCC(C)S1 LTQSAUHRSCMPLD-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005579 Metamitron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005580 Metazachlor Substances 0.000 description 1
- RRVIAQKBTUQODI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methabenzthiazuron Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(N(C)C(=O)NC)=NC2=C1 RRVIAQKBTUQODI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005951 Methiocarb Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005583 Metribuzin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005584 Metsulfuron-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- YNEVBPNZHBAYOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mexacarbate Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC(C)=C(N(C)C)C(C)=C1 YNEVBPNZHBAYOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PASCVNXEVINGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mollic acid Natural products CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C)C3CCC4C(C)(C(O)CC(O)C45CC35CCC12C)C(=O)O PASCVNXEVINGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005586 Nicosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- FWISWWONCDDGEX-KPKJPENVSA-N Nitrilacarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C\C(C)(C)CCC#N FWISWWONCDDGEX-KPKJPENVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005587 Oryzalin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005950 Oxamyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005590 Oxyfluorfen Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQMBBFQZGJFLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxyfluorfen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 OQMBBFQZGJFLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005591 Pendimethalin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005594 Phenmedipham Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenyl glycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COC1=CC=CC=C1 FQYUMYWMJTYZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005921 Phosmet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005595 Picloram Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLPGTOIOYRQOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pretilachlor Chemical compound CCCOCCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC YLPGTOIOYRQOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPGLBXMQFQQXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Primisulfuron Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC(F)F)=CC(OC(F)F)=N1 GPGLBXMQFQQXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005820 Prochloraz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005822 Propiconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005603 Prosulfocarb Substances 0.000 description 1
- HHUQPWODPBDTLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Prothioconazole-desthio Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(C1(Cl)CC1)(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl HHUQPWODPBDTLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001218 Pullulan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004373 Pullulan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BGNQYGRXEXDAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl Chemical group C1=NN(C)C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(=O)OCC BGNQYGRXEXDAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQXSOUPNOZTNAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrethrin I Natural products CC(=CC1CC1C(=O)OC2CC(=O)C(=C2C)CC=C/C=C)C VQXSOUPNOZTNAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMORCWYWLVLMDG-YZGWKJHDSA-N Pyrethrin-II Natural products CC(=O)OC(=C[C@@H]1[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]2CC(=O)C(=C2C)CC=CC=C)C1(C)C)C VMORCWYWLVLMDG-YZGWKJHDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005606 Pyridate Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTZCTMAVMHRNTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSC(=O)OC1=CC(Cl)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JTZCTMAVMHRNTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005927 Pyriproxyfen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000003085 Quassia amara Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005608 Quinmerac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CSPPKDPQLUUTND-NBVRZTHBSA-N Sethoxydim Chemical compound CCO\N=C(/CCC)C1=C(O)CC(CC(C)SCC)CC1=O CSPPKDPQLUUTND-NBVRZTHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene oxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101150108962 TEPP gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005623 Thifensulfuron-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(S)=O RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005843 Thiram Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005624 Tralkoxydim Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHKUVVPPKQRRBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trasan Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCC(O)=O WHKUVVPPKQRRBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005625 Tri-allate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MWBPRDONLNQCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tri-allate Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(=O)SCC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl MWBPRDONLNQCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005846 Triadimenol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005627 Triclopyr Substances 0.000 description 1
- IBZHOAONZVJLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tridiphane Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC(C2(CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)OC2)=C1 IBZHOAONZVJLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVQODEWAPZVVBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N XMC Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 CVQODEWAPZVVBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZSVSABTBYGOQH-XFFZJAGNSA-N [(e)-(3,3-dimethyl-1-methylsulfanylbutan-2-ylidene)amino] n-methylcarbamate Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C(C(C)(C)C)\CSC FZSVSABTBYGOQH-XFFZJAGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEDGYOKZJHBCGP-VOTSOKGWSA-N [(e)-4-[methoxy(methyl)amino]-4-oxobut-2-en-2-yl] dimethyl phosphate Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)\C=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC WEDGYOKZJHBCGP-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSAVDKDHPDSCTO-WQLSENKSSA-N [(z)-2-chloro-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethenyl] diethyl phosphate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)O\C(=C/Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FSAVDKDHPDSCTO-WQLSENKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIBWRMGURORNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(dimethylamino)-4-methyl-1-oxopent-2-en-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)C(=CC(=O)N(C)C)OP(=O)(O)O OEIBWRMGURORNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYCWXKUADKCPRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-chloro-4-(diethylamino)-4-oxobut-2-en-2-yl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C(Cl)=C(C)OP(O)(O)=O IYCWXKUADKCPRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFXJAJXHOFRZBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-oxo-4-(propan-2-ylamino)but-2-en-2-yl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC(NC(C=C(C)OP(O)(O)=O)=O)C OFXJAJXHOFRZBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYCZCAOAMSEACF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[dihydroxy(sulfanyl)-lambda5-phosphanylidene]-methyl-lambda4-sulfanyl]formamide Chemical compound CS(=P(O)(O)S)C(=O)N KYCZCAOAMSEACF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INISTDXBRIBGOC-CGAIIQECSA-N [cyano-(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] (2s)-2-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-3-methylbutanoate Chemical compound N([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl INISTDXBRIBGOC-CGAIIQECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXWCBRDRVXHABN-JCMHNJIXSA-N [cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] 3-[(z)-2-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(C#N)OC(=O)C1C(C)(C)C1\C=C(/Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YXWCBRDRVXHABN-JCMHNJIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YASYVMFAVPKPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N acephate Chemical compound COP(=O)(SC)NC(C)=O YASYVMFAVPKPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NUFNQYOELLVIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acifluorfen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 NUFNQYOELLVIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alachlor Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC)C(=O)CCl XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IMIDOCRTMDIQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminocarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(N(C)C)C(C)=C1 IMIDOCRTMDIQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940051881 anilide analgesics and antipyretics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003931 anilides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940111121 antirheumatic drug quinolines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N atrazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKNQMEBLVAMSNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azaconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1(CN2N=CN=C2)OCCO1 AKNQMEBLVAMSNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000294 azaconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benomyl Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)NCCCC)C(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMQFTWRPUQYINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bensulfuron-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1CS(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 XMQFTWRPUQYINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentazone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NS(=O)(=O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C2=C1 ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidamine Natural products C12=CC=CC=C2C(OCCCN(C)C)=NN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001556 benzimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- MITFXPHMIHQXPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoxaprofen Natural products N=1C2=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C2OC=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 MITFXPHMIHQXPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWRYHUHCAVGSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzoyl-dodecyl-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PWRYHUHCAVGSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OCBHHZMJRVXXQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-tetradecylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OCBHHZMJRVXXQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butachlor Chemical compound CCCCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAIZTNZGPYBOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(4-{[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy}phenoxy)propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OCCCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=N1 VAIZTNZGPYBOGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbosulfan Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)SN(C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C)(C)C2 JLQUFIHWVLZVTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- IRUJZVNXZWPBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cartap Chemical compound NC(=O)SCC(N(C)C)CSC(N)=O IRUJZVNXZWPBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SILSDTWXNBZOGF-KUZBFYBWSA-N chembl111058 Chemical compound CCSC(C)CC1CC(O)=C(\C(CC)=N\OC\C=C\Cl)C(=O)C1 SILSDTWXNBZOGF-KUZBFYBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNCNFDRSHBFIDM-WOJGMQOQSA-N chembl111617 Chemical compound C=CCO\N=C(/CCC)C1=C(O)C(C(=O)OC)C(C)(C)CC1=O PNCNFDRSHBFIDM-WOJGMQOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGWHBJGBERXSLL-NBVRZTHBSA-N chembl113137 Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(=N/OCC)/CCC)=C(O)CC1C1CSCCC1 GGWHBJGBERXSLL-NBVRZTHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYKYKTKDBLFHCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloridazon Chemical compound O=C1C(Cl)=C(N)C=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 WYKYKTKDBLFHCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSWAMPCUPHPTTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorimuron-ethyl Chemical group CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(Cl)=CC(OC)=N1 NSWAMPCUPHPTTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylisothiazolinone Chemical compound CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O DHNRXBZYEKSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JXCGFZXSOMJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotoluron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C)C(Cl)=C1 JXCGFZXSOMJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJYIFXVZLXQVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorsulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=N1 VJYIFXVZLXQVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-DFKXKMKHSA-N cinerin I Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C\C=C/C)=C(C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H]1C(C)(C)[C@@H]1C=C(C)C FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-DFKXKMKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHCRDCOTRILILT-WOBDGSLYSA-N cinerin II Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](/C=C(\C)C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C)C(=O)C1 SHCRDCOTRILILT-WOBDGSLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N clomazone Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)CON1CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N clopyralid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- MZZBPDKVEFVLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C#N)=N1 MZZBPDKVEFVLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUELWJRRASQDKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 AUELWJRRASQDKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyclopropanecarboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1CC1 YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LSFUGNKKPMBOMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloprothrin Chemical compound ClC1(Cl)CC1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 LSFUGNKKPMBOMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXQYGBMAQZUVMI-UNOMPAQXSA-N cyhalothrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)C1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 ZXQYGBMAQZUVMI-UNOMPAQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAYICIQNSGETAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dazomet Chemical compound CN1CSC(=S)N(C)C1 QAYICIQNSGETAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- WZJZMXBKUWKXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N desmedipham Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WZJZMXBKUWKXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001470 diamides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicamba Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=CC(Cl)=C1C(O)=O IWEDIXLBFLAXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003887 dichlorophen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VEENJGZXVHKXNB-VOTSOKGWSA-N dicrotophos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)O\C(C)=C\C(=O)N(C)C VEENJGZXVHKXNB-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[(dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)thio]succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)OCC JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WYEHFWKAOXOVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diflufenican Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 WYEHFWKAOXOVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPMRGSVQCLTKCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy-pyrimidin-2-yloxy-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound OP(O)(=S)OC1=NC=CC=N1 XPMRGSVQCLTKCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940031769 diisobutyl adipate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZIBCESDMUREVIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy-(2-methylsulfanylethoxy)-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane;1-dimethoxyphosphorylsulfanyl-2-methylsulfanylethane Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)SCCSC.COP(=S)(OC)OCCSC ZIBCESDMUREVIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZSSHIWHSJYWAD-ALCCZGGFSA-N dimethyl (z)-3-dimethoxyphosphoryloxypent-2-enedioate Chemical group COC(=O)C\C(OP(=O)(OC)OC)=C\C(=O)OC BZSSHIWHSJYWAD-ALCCZGGFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl phthalate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001826 dimethylphthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RDBIYWSVMRVKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimetilan Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)OC=1C=C(C)N(C(=O)N(C)C)N=1 RDBIYWSVMRVKSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001177 diphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- DOFZAZXDOSGAJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfoton Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCCSCC DOFZAZXDOSGAJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithiophosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(S)=S NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGQAXGHQYGXVDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C PGQAXGHQYGXVDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HEZNVIYQEUHLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethiofencarb Chemical compound CCSCC1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)NC HEZNVIYQEUHLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIZMRRKBZQXFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSP(=S)(OCC)OCC RIZMRRKBZQXFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYFLKNAULOKYRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy-phenyl-quinolin-8-yloxy-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CN=C2C=1OP(=S)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 OYFLKNAULOKYRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-{4-[(6-chloroquinoxalin-2-yl)oxy]phenoxy}propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=CN=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=N1 OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019326 ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010944 ethyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AWYFNIZYMPNGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylenebis(dithiocarbamic acid) Chemical group SC(=S)NCCNC(S)=S AWYFNIZYMPNGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006125 ethylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QMTNOLKHSWIQBE-FGTMMUONSA-N exo-(+)-cinmethylin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@](O2)(C1)C(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1C QMTNOLKHSWIQBE-FGTMMUONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JISACBWYRJHSMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N famphur Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)C=C1 JISACBWYRJHSMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006668 fenfluthrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenitrothion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=C1 ZNOLGFHPUIJIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQUXKZZNEFRCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenpropathrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C)(C)C1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 XQUXKZZNEFRCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBIHOLCMZGAKNG-CGAIIQECSA-N flucythrinate Chemical compound O=C([C@@H](C(C)C)C=1C=CC(OC(F)F)=CC=1)OC(C#N)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 GBIHOLCMZGAKNG-CGAIIQECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEFQWPUMEMWTJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluroxypyr Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(F)=NC(OCC(O)=O)=C1Cl MEFQWPUMEMWTJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKIOYBQGHSTUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N folpet Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C(=O)C2=C1 HKIOYBQGHSTUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGZZWXTVIYUUEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fomesafen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 BGZZWXTVIYUUEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMFNNCGOSPBBAD-MDWZMJQESA-N formetanate Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC(\N=C\N(C)C)=C1 RMFNNCGOSPBBAD-MDWZMJQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPCUJHYOBSHUJJ-RIYZIHGNSA-N formparanate Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(\N=C\N(C)C)C(C)=C1 NPCUJHYOBSHUJJ-RIYZIHGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229950005302 fospirate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UYJUZNLFJAWNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fuberidazole Chemical compound C1=COC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 UYJUZNLFJAWNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004692 haloalkylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROASJEHPZNKHOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl carbamate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(N)=O ROASJEHPZNKHOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- FYQGBXGJFWXIPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroprene Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C(C)C=CCC(C)CCCC(C)C FYQGBXGJFWXIPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930000073 hydroprene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002496 iodine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NRXQIUSYPAHGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ioxynil Chemical compound OC1=C(I)C=C(C#N)C=C1I NRXQIUSYPAHGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOQADATXFBOEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isofenphos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(NC(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC(C)C HOQADATXFBOEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUIYMUZLKQOUOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoproturon Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(NC(=O)N(C)C)C=C1 PUIYMUZLKQOUOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMHURSZHKKJGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxaben Chemical compound O1N=C(C(C)(CC)CC)C=C1NC(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC PMHURSZHKKJGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZKIRHFOLVYKFT-VUMXUWRFSA-N jasmolin I Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C\C=C/CC)=C(C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H]1C(C)(C)[C@@H]1C=C(C)C NZKIRHFOLVYKFT-VUMXUWRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKNSDDMJXANVMK-XIGJTORUSA-N jasmolin II Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C\C=C/CC)=C(C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H]1C(C)(C)[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)C(=O)OC WKNSDDMJXANVMK-XIGJTORUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKNSDDMJXANVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N jasmolin II Natural products C1C(=O)C(CC=CCC)=C(C)C1OC(=O)C1C(C)(C)C1C=C(C)C(=O)OC WKNSDDMJXANVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930014550 juvenile hormone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002949 juvenile hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003633 juvenile hormone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930191400 juvenile hormones Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- CONWAEURSVPLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactofen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 CONWAEURSVPLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000453 malathion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JGEMYUOFGVHXKV-UPHRSURJSA-N malealdehyde Chemical compound O=C\C=C/C=O JGEMYUOFGVHXKV-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KLGMSAOQDHLCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N mecarbam Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N(C)C(=O)CSP(=S)(OCC)OCC KLGMSAOQDHLCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIGAUIHYSDTJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mefenacet Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2SC=1OCC(=O)N(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XIGAUIHYSDTJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHCNQEUWZYOAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N metamitron Chemical compound O=C1N(N)C(C)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHCNQEUWZYOAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N metazachlor Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(=O)CCl)CN1N=CC=C1 STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEBQXILRKZHVCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methidathion Chemical compound COC1=NN(CSP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)S1 MEBQXILRKZHVCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFBPRJGDJKVWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methiocarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC(C)=C(SC)C(C)=C1 YFBPRJGDJKVWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930002897 methoprene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229950003442 methoprene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- GEPDYQSQVLXLEU-AATRIKPKSA-N methyl (e)-3-dimethoxyphosphoryloxybut-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC GEPDYQSQVLXLEU-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFSWTRQUCLNFOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(4-{[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy}phenoxy)propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl MFSWTRQUCLNFOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BACHBFVBHLGWSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenoxy]propanoate Chemical group C1=CC(OC(C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl BACHBFVBHLGWSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003087 methylethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- FOXFZRUHNHCZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N metribuzin Chemical compound CSC1=NN=C(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1N FOXFZRUHNHCZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001952 metrifonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003641 microbiacidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124561 microbicide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N molinate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRTSDMXIXPKRQR-AATRIKPKSA-N monocrotophos Chemical compound CNC(=O)\C=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC KRTSDMXIXPKRQR-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UCAOGXRUJFKQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-5-nitropyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=N1 UCAOGXRUJFKQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCFRFUMJIKZSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[azido(dimethylamino)phosphoryl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N=[N+]=[N-] UCFRFUMJIKZSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQJQVUOTMVCFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L nabam Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S UQJQVUOTMVCFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RTCOGUMHFFWOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CN=2)C(=O)N(C)C)=N1 RTCOGUMHFFWOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical class [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- NVGOPFQZYCNLDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N norflurazon Chemical compound O=C1C(Cl)=C(NC)C=NN1C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 NVGOPFQZYCNLDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010292 orthophenyl phenol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNAHYJYOSSSJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oryzalin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O UNAHYJYOSSSJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMCVMORKVPSKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxydemeton-methyl Chemical compound CCS(=O)CCSP(=O)(OC)OC PMCVMORKVPSKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pendimethalin Chemical compound CCC(CC)NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C)C(C)=C1[N+]([O-])=O CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDOWTHOLJBTAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenmedipham Chemical compound COC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)NC=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 IDOWTHOLJBTAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003536 phenothrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- BSCCSDNZEIHXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 BSCCSDNZEIHXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N phosphamidon Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N phoxim Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)O\N=C(\C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001664 phoxim Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N picloram Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1Cl NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004476 plant protection product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- TVLSRXXIMLFWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prochloraz Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N(CCC)CCOC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl TVLSRXXIMLFWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFOUDYKPLGXPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propachlor Chemical compound ClCC(=O)N(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MFOUDYKPLGXPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanil Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STJLVHWMYQXCPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propiconazole Chemical compound O1C(CCC)COC1(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1N=CN=C1 STJLVHWMYQXCPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N prosulfocarb Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FITIWKDOCAUBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prothiofos Chemical compound CCCSP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FITIWKDOCAUBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019423 pullulan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QHGVXILFMXYDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraclofos Chemical compound C1=C(OP(=O)(OCC)SCCC)C=NN1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QHGVXILFMXYDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROVGZAWFACYCSP-VUMXUWRFSA-N pyrethrin I Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C=C)C(=O)C1 ROVGZAWFACYCSP-VUMXUWRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJFUPGQZSXIULQ-XIGJTORUSA-N pyrethrin II Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](/C=C(\C)C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C=C)C(=O)C1 VJFUPGQZSXIULQ-XIGJTORUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005554 pyridyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyriproxyfen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1OC(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBBJKCMMCRQZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrithione Chemical compound ON1C=CC=CC1=S YBBJKCMMCRQZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JYQUHIFYBATCCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinalphos Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)=CN=C21 JYQUHIFYBATCCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinclorac Chemical compound ClC1=CN=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(Cl)C=CC2=C1 FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALZOLUNSQWINIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinmerac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC2=CC(C)=CN=C21 ALZOLUNSQWINIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950010630 quintiofos Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BACHBFVBHLGWSL-JTQLQIEISA-N rac-diclofop methyl Natural products C1=CC(O[C@@H](C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl BACHBFVBHLGWSL-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N resmethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(C)C)C1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N simazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NCC)=N1 ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGLWZSOBALDPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N simetryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NCC)=NC(SC)=N1 MGLWZSOBALDPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004964 sulfoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XIUROWKZWPIAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfotep Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OP(=S)(OCC)OCC XIUROWKZWPIAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXHJNEJVUNHLKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulprofos Chemical compound CCCSP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C(SC)C=C1 JXHJNEJVUNHLKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N temephos Chemical compound C1=CC(OP(=S)(OC)OC)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(OP(=S)(OC)OC)C=C1 WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=NC(SC)=N1 IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBCKGWBNUIFUST-YHYXMXQVSA-N tetrachlorvinphos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)O\C(=C/Cl)C1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UBCKGWBNUIFUST-YHYXMXQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005199 tetramethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004308 thiabendazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron-methyl Chemical group S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)N=C(C)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodicarb Chemical compound CSC(C)=NOC(=O)NSNC(=O)ON=C(C)SC BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZSVSABTBYGOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiofanox Chemical group CNC(=O)ON=C(C(C)(C)C)CSC FZSVSABTBYGOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPASCBHCTNRLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiometon Chemical group CCSCCSP(=S)(OC)OC OPASCBHCTNRLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylfluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N tralkoxydim Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(/CC)=N/OCC)=C(O)CC1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OCCCl)=N1 XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N tribenuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft biologisch abbaubare wirkstofffreisetzende Systeme aus thermoplastisch verarbeitbaren Polysaccharidetherestern und agroche mischen Wirkstoffen sowie deren Verwendung zur Pflanzenbehandlung.The present invention relates to biodegradable drug-releasing agents Systems made of thermoplastically processable polysaccharide ether esters and agroche mix active ingredients and their use for plant treatment.
Die Einarbeitung von Wirkstoffen in thermoplastisch verarbeitbare Polymere ist bekannt. Es läßt sich jedoch nicht von vornherein absehen, ob ein Wirkstoff- Polymer-System den Wirkstoff in ausreichendem Maße und über eine ausreichend lange Zeit verteilt freisetzt. Außerdem verbleibt nach Ende der Behandlung der Polymerträger mit Restwirkstoff an den Pflanzen oder im Boden und muß auf wendig entsorgt werden (vergl. US-P 4 743 448, US-P 4 666 767, US-P 5 201 925).The incorporation of active ingredients into thermoplastically processable polymers is known. However, it cannot be predicted from the outset whether an active ingredient Polymer system the active ingredient in sufficient measure and over a sufficient amount releases for a long time. In addition, after treatment ends, the Polymer carrier with residual active ingredient on the plants or in the soil and must be on can be disposed of in an agile manner (see US Pat. No. 4,743,448, US Pat. No. 4,666,767, US Pat 5 201 925).
Es sind auch biologisch abbaubare Trägersysteme, die agrochemische Wirkstoffe freisetzen, bekannt geworden (vergl. WO 91/3940, EP-A 344 118, EP-A 404 727, DE-A 39 36 191). Doch ist bei diesen Systemen werden Wirkstofffreisetzung noch Abbau des Polymeren voll befriedigend.There are also biodegradable carrier systems, the active agrochemicals release, become known (see WO 91/3940, EP-A 344 118, EP-A 404 727, DE-A 39 36 191). But with these systems, drug release is still going on Degradation of the polymer fully satisfactory.
Wünschenswert wäre es daher, ein möglichst vollständig biologisch abbaubares und thermoplastisch verarbeitbares Polymer als Träger für agrochemische Wirk stoffe zu verwenden, das auch ohne Zusatz von synthetischen Polymeren ausrei chende mechanische Eigenschaften neben guten Freisetzungseigenschaften des Wirkstoffes besitzt.It would therefore be desirable to have one that is as completely biodegradable as possible and thermoplastically processable polymer as a carrier for agrochemical activity to use substances that are sufficient even without the addition of synthetic polymers mechanical properties in addition to good release properties of Active ingredient possesses.
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung sind daher Systeme aus Polysaccharid etherestern und agrochemischen Wirkstoffen, die gegebenenfalls übliche Zusatzstoffe enthalten.The present invention therefore relates to systems made of polysaccharide ether esters and agrochemical active ingredients, which may be customary Contain additives.
Als Polysaccharidetherester seien diejenigen der folgenden allgemeinen Struktur formel genanntAs polysaccharide ether esters are those of the following general structure called formula
Polysaccharid-O-RPolysaccharide-O-R
wobei
Polysaccharid-O die substituierten OH-Gruppen einer polymeren Saccharideinheit
repräsentieren und
R entweder ein mono- und/oder polymerer Substituent der Struktur X ist:in which
Polysaccharide-O represent the substituted OH groups of a polymeric saccharide unit and
R is either a mono- and / or polymeric substituent of structure X:
X= -A-B-A′-X = -A-B-A′-
wobei
A und A′ für eine lineare Polyetherkette folgender Strukturen stehen:in which
A and A ′ represent a linear polyether chain of the following structures:
A = (-D-O)n und A′ = (-D-O)mHA = (-DO) n and A ′ = (-DO) m H
in der
D eine lineare aliphatische oder aromatische verzweigte oder unverzweigte Kette
mit 2 bis 11 C-Atomen bedeutet und
n eine ganze Zahl gleich oder größer als 0 ist, m eine ganze Zahl gleich oder
größer als 1 ist, und
B eine Dicarbonsäure folgender Struktur ist:in the
D is a linear aliphatic or aromatic branched or unbranched chain with 2 to 11 carbon atoms and
n is an integer equal to or greater than 0, m is an integer equal to or greater than 1, and
B is a dicarboxylic acid of the following structure:
in der E
ein aromatisches oder aliphatisches Kohlenstoffgerüst das gegebenenfalls mit
weiteren Substituenten versehen sein kann ist, wobei das Verhältnis von A′ zu B
gleich oder größer 0,1 ist,
oder R ist entsprechend dem Substitutionsgrad pro Saccharideinheit mit X
gleich H (Wasserstoff) und/oder Alkyl mit 1 bis 4, vorzugsweise 1 bis 2 C-
Atomen.
in the E
an aromatic or aliphatic carbon skeleton which may optionally be provided with further substituents, the ratio of A ′ to B being equal to or greater than 0.1,
or R is corresponding to the degree of substitution per saccharide unit with X equal to H (hydrogen) and / or alkyl with 1 to 4, preferably 1 to 2, carbon atoms.
Diese Polysaccharidetherester werden hergestellt, indem zuerst das Polysaccharid mit Alkalilauge aktiviert wird. Diese Aktivierung kann durch die Synthese und Isolierung eines Alkalipolysaccharids geschehen oder alternativ durch Herstellung eines wasserfeuchten Alkalipolysaccharids oder einer Suspension des Polysac charids in wassermischbaren Lösungsmitteln und anschließender Zugabe einer wäßrigen Alkalilösung.These polysaccharide ether esters are made by first removing the polysaccharide activated with alkali water. This activation can be done through synthesis and Isolation of an alkali polysaccharide done or alternatively by production a water-moist alkali polysaccharide or a suspension of the polysac charids in water-miscible solvents and subsequent addition of a aqueous alkali solution.
Auch weiter aktivierende Behandlungen wie z. B. mit flüssigem Ammoniak oder Ultraschall sind möglich.Also activating treatments such as B. with liquid ammonia or Ultrasound is possible.
Vor Beginn der Veretherungs- und Veresterungsreaktion wird das wasser und/oder lösemittelfeuchte Alkalipolysaccharid einer Lösemittelwäsche unterzogen, wodurch ein definierter Alkali-Gehalt eingestellt werden kann.Before the etherification and esterification reaction begins, the water and / or solvent-moist alkali polysaccharide subjected to a solvent wash, whereby a defined alkali content can be set.
Ebenso kann die Aktivierung durch Aufsprühen einer wäßrigen Alkali-Lauge vor genommen werden. Auf die so aktivierte Cellulose wird das Epoxid aufgepfropft und vorzugsweise vor der Reaktion mit dem Dicarbonsäureanhydrid das im Reaktionsansatz vorhandene Wasser ab destilliert.Activation can also be carried out by spraying on an aqueous alkali liquor be taken. The epoxy is grafted onto the activated cellulose and preferably before the reaction with the dicarboxylic acid anhydride Reaction batch distilled off existing water.
Die Reaktion mit den Dicarbonsäureanhydriden wird in Suspensionsmitteln durch geführt. Hierbei ist es als überraschend anzusehen, daß das Dicarbonsäureanhydrid in einer Zweiphasen-Reaktion (flüssig-fest) mit dem Polysaccharid in organischen Standard-Lösemitteln reagiert, da vergleichbare Reaktionen nur in aktivierenden und stark quellenden Lösemitteln wie Essigsäure und Pyridin durchgeführt werden konnten.The reaction with the dicarboxylic acid anhydrides is carried out in suspension media guided. It is surprising that the dicarboxylic anhydride in a two-phase reaction (liquid-solid) with the polysaccharide in organic Standard solvents react because comparable reactions only in activating and strongly swelling solvents such as acetic acid and pyridine could.
Alternativ zur Aktivierung mit Alkalilauge kann die Umsetzung des Polysaccha rids mit dem Dicarbonsäureanhydrid auch mit organischen Aminen durchgeführt werden. Hierzu wird das Polysaccharid oder der alkalifreie Celluloseether im Suspensionsmedium mit dem Amin als Katalysator aufgerührt und zu dieser Sus pension bzw. Lösung das Dicarbonsäureanhydrid hinzugegeben. Hierbei entsteht der Dicarbonsäuremonoester des Polysaccharids bzw. des Polysaccharidethers.As an alternative to activation with alkali lye, the implementation of the polysaccha rids with the dicarboxylic acid anhydride also carried out with organic amines will. For this purpose, the polysaccharide or the alkali-free cellulose ether in Suspension medium stirred with the amine as a catalyst and to this Sus pension or solution added the dicarboxylic acid anhydride. This creates the dicarboxylic acid monoester of the polysaccharide or the polysaccharide ether.
In Suspensionsmitteln wie DMSO, DMAc oder DMF geht das Produkt während der Umsetzung mit dem Dicarbonsäureanhydrid in Lösung. In suspension media such as DMSO, DMAc or DMF, the product continues the reaction with the dicarboxylic anhydride in solution.
Im nächsten Schritt wird die noch freie Carboxylgruppe des so entstandenen Dicarbonsäuremonoesters mit Alkylenoxiden umgesetzt. Dabei können die Men genverhältnisse so gewählt werden, daß die freien Carbonsäuren vollständig oder nur teilweise mit Alkylenoxid umgesetzt werden. Ebenso können die freien Säure gruppen als Starter für einen polymeren Etheraufbau dienen.In the next step the carboxyl group of the resulting one is still free Dicarbonsäuremonoesters implemented with alkylene oxides. The men ratios are chosen so that the free carboxylic acids completely or are only partially reacted with alkylene oxide. Likewise, the free acid groups serve as starters for a polymeric ether structure.
Wurde zur Aktivierung Amin verwendet, dient es auch bei diesem Reaktionsschritt als Katalysator. Entsprechend können bei Alkaliaktivierung an dieser Stelle ge ringe Mengen Amin zugegeben werden.If amine was used for activation, it also serves in this reaction step as a catalyst. Accordingly, at alkali activation at this point small amounts of amine are added.
Für die Synthese ist technisch zugängliche Cellulose, wie z. B. Holzzellstoff und Baumwollinters beliebigen Molgewichts oder andere zellstoffhaltige Produkte wie z. B. Sägespäne, geeignet. Weiterhin eignen sich native und lösliche Stärken belie biger Provenienz und Vorbehandlung sowie Amylose, Amylopektin, Alginat, Glykogen, Carraghenat, Chitin, Chitosan, Guar als Splits oder Mehl, Johannisbrot kernmehl, Pektin, Xylan, Xanthan, Pullulan, Dextran und Laevan.For the synthesis is technically accessible cellulose, such as. B. wood pulp and Any weight of cotton or other pulp-containing products such as e.g. B. sawdust, suitable. Furthermore, native and soluble starches are suitable Provenance and pretreatment as well as amylose, amylopectin, alginate, Glycogen, carraghenate, chitin, chitosan, guar as splits or flour, carob Kernel flour, pectin, xylan, xanthan, pullulan, dextran and laevan.
Werden als Polysaccharidether Celluloseether eingesetzt, eignen sich Cellulose ether wie Methylcellulose oder Ethylcellulose oder Benzylcellulose mit durch schnittlichen Substitutionsgraden kleiner/gleich 2,5, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Hy droxypropylcellulose, Dihydroxypropylcellulose, Hydroxybutylcellulose, Methyl hydroxyethylcellulose, Methylhydroxypropylcellulose, Methylhydroxybutylcellu lose, Ethylhydroxypropylcellulose, Ethylhydroxyethylcellulose, Carboxyalkyl cellulose, Sulfoalkylcellulose, Cyanoethylcellulose und deren Mischether.If cellulose ethers are used as the polysaccharide ether, cellulose is suitable ethers such as methyl cellulose or ethyl cellulose or benzyl cellulose with through Average degrees of substitution less than or equal to 2.5, hydroxyethyl cellulose, Hy droxypropyl cellulose, dihydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxybutyl cellulose, methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose, methyl hydroxybutyl cellu loose, ethyl hydroxypropyl cellulose, ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxyalkyl cellulose, sulfoalkyl cellulose, cyanoethyl cellulose and their mixed ethers.
Als Dicarbonsäureanhydride eignen sich Anhydride wie Phthalsäureanhydrid, Tetrahydrophthalsäureanhydrid, Hexahydrophthalsäureanhydrid, Maleinsäurean hydrid, Bernsteinsäureanhydrid, Trimellitsäureanhydrid und Isatosäureanhydrid.Suitable dicarboxylic anhydrides are anhydrides such as phthalic anhydride, Tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, maleic acid hydride, succinic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride and isatoic anhydride.
Als Epoxide eignen sich bevorzugt Monoepoxide wie Ethylenoxid, Propylenoxid, 1,2-Epoxybutan, 1,2-Epoxyhexan, 1,2-Epoxyoctan, 1,2-Epoxydecan, 1,2-Epoxy dodecan, 1,2-Epoxyhexadecan, 1,2-Epoxyoctadecan, Stearinsäureglycidylether, Epoxybutylstearat, Laurylglycidylether, Glycidylmethylether, Glycidylethylether, Glycidylpropylether, Glycidylbutylether, Glycidyltertiärbutylether, Glycidylacrylat, Glycidylmethacrylat, Allylglycidylether, Butadienmonoxid, Glycidol, 3-Glycid oxypropyltrimethoxysilan, 3-Glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilan, Di-N-Butylamino-2,3- epoxypropan, Diethyl-β,γ-epoxypropylphosphat, 4-(2,3 -Epoxypropyl)morpholin, Styroloxid und Phenoxypropylenoxid.Preferred epoxides are monoepoxides such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, 1,2-epoxybutane, 1,2-epoxyhexane, 1,2-epoxyoctane, 1,2-epoxy decane, 1,2-epoxy dodecane, 1,2-epoxyhexadecane, 1,2-epoxyoctadecane, stearic acid glycidyl ether, Epoxybutyl stearate, lauryl glycidyl ether, glycidyl methyl ether, glycidyl ethyl ether, Glycidyl propyl ether, glycidyl butyl ether, glycidyl tertiary butyl ether, glycidyl acrylate, Glycidyl methacrylate, allyl glycidyl ether, butadiene monoxide, glycidol, 3-glycid oxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, di-N-butylamino-2,3- epoxypropane, diethyl-β, γ-epoxypropyl phosphate, 4- (2,3-epoxypropyl) morpholine, Styrene oxide and phenoxypropylene oxide.
Einzelheiten zur Herstellung der Polysaccharidetherester können der DE-A 44 04 840 oder EP-Anmeldung 95 101 474 entnommen werden, auf deren Inhalt und Beispiele hiermit ausdrücklich Bezug genommen wird.Details on the preparation of the polysaccharide ether esters can be found at DE-A 44 04 840 or EP application 95 101 474 can be found on the Contents and examples are hereby expressly referred to.
Als agrochemische Wirkstoffe seien Insektizide, Fungizide und Herbizide genannt.Insecticides, fungicides and herbicides may be mentioned as active agrochemicals.
Bei den Insektiziden seien bevorzugt genannt organische Phosphorverbindungen wie Phosphorsäureester, Carbamate, Pyrethroide, Harnstoffderivate wie Benzoyl harnstoffe, Triazine, Agonisten oder Antagonisten der nicotinogen Acetylcholinre zeptoren von Insekten. Zu erwähnen seien auch Juvenilhormone und juvenoide synthetische Verbindungen wir z. B. Pyriproxyfen, Methoprene, Hydroprene.Organic phosphorus compounds may be mentioned as preferred among the insecticides such as phosphoric acid esters, carbamates, pyrethroids, urea derivatives such as benzoyl ureas, triazines, agonists or antagonists of the nicotinogenic acetylcholine insect receptors. Juvenile hormones and juvenoids should also be mentioned synthetic compounds such. B. pyriproxyfen, methoprene, hydroprene.
Zu den Pyrethroiden gehören:The pyrethroids include:
Allethrin = 2,2-Dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyll)-cyclopropan-carboxylat des 2-Methyl-4-oxo-3-(2-propenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl.Allethrin = 2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methyl-1-propenyll) cyclopropane carboxylate des 2-methyl-4-oxo-3- (2-propenyl) -2-cyclopenten-1-yl.
Barthrin = 2,2-Dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propenyl)-cyclopropan-carboxylat des (6- Chloro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-methyl.Barthrin = 2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) cyclopropane carboxylate des (6- Chloro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl) methyl.
Bioresmethrin = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)carboxylat des [5-(Phenyl-methyl)-3- furanyl]-methyl.Bioresmethrin = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of [5- (phenyl-methyl) -3- furanyl] methyl.
Bromethrin = 2-(2,2-Dibromovinyl)-3,3-dimethylcyclopropan-carboxylate des (5- Benzyl-3-furyl)methyl.Bromethrin = 2- (2,2-dibromovinyl) -3,3-dimethylcyclopropane-carboxylate des (5- Benzyl-3-furyl) methyl.
Cycloethrin = 2,2-Dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-propenyl)-cyclopropancarboxylat des 3- (2-Cyclopenten-1-yl)-2-methyl-4-oxo-2-cyclopenten-1-yl.Cycloethrin = 2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-methyl-propenyl) -cyclopropanecarboxylate of 3- (2-Cyclopenten-1-yl) -2-methyl-4-oxo-2-cyclopenten-1-yl.
Dimethrin = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)-carboxylat des 2,4-Dimethylbenzyl.Dimethrin = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of 2,4-dimethylbenzyl.
Pyresmethrin = trans-(+)-3-carboxy-α,2,2-trimethylcyclopropan-acrylat des 3-[(5- benzyl-3-furyl)-methyl]methyl. Pyresmethrin = trans - (+) - 3-carboxy-α, 2,2-trimethylcyclopropane-acrylate of 3 - [(5- benzyl-3-furyl) methyl] methyl.
Resmethrin = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)-carboxylat des (5-Benzyl-3-furyl) methyl.Resmethrin = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of (5-benzyl-3-furyl) methyl.
Tetramethrin = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)-carboxylat des (1,3,4,5,6,7-Hexahydro- 1,3-di-oxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)-methyl.Tetramethrin = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of (1,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro- 1,3-di-oxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl) methyl.
K-othrin = 2,2-Dimethylcyclopropan-carboxylat des (5-Benzyl-3-furyl)-methyl trans-(+)-3-cyclopentyliden-methyl.K-othrin = 2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylate of (5-benzyl-3-furyl) methyl trans - (+) - 3-cyclopentylidene-methyl.
Permethrin (FMC 33297) (NRDC 143) = 2,2-Dimethylcyclopropan-carboxylat des m-Phenoxybenzyl-cis-trans-(+)-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl).Permethrin (FMC 33297) (NRDC 143) = 2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylate des m-Phenoxybenzyl-cis-trans - (+) - 3- (2,2-dichlorovinyl).
Cinerin I = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)-carboxylat des 2-(2-Butenyl)-4-hydroxy-3- methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-on.Cinerin I = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of 2- (2-butenyl) -4-hydroxy-3- methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one.
Pyrethrin I = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)-carboxylat des 4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2- (2,4-pentadienyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-on.Pyrethrin I = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2- (2,4-pentadienyl) -2-cyclopenten-1-one.
Cinerin II = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)-carboxylat des 2-(2-Butenyl)-4-hydroxy- 3-methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-on.Cinerin II = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of 2- (2-butenyl) -4-hydroxy- 3-methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one.
Pyrethrin II = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)-carboxylat des 4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2- (2,4-pentadienyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-on.Pyrethrin II = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2- (2,4-pentadienyl) -2-cyclopenten-1-one.
Jasmolin I = 4′,5′-Dihydropyrethrin-I.Jasmolin I = 4 ′, 5′-dihydropyrethrin-I.
Jasmolin II = 4′,5′-Dihydropyrethrin-II.Jasmolin II = 4 ′, 5′-dihydropyrethrin-II.
Biothanometrin = 2,2-Dimethyl-3-(2-cyclopentylvinyl)-cyclopropan-carboxylat des (5-Benzyl-3-furyl)methyl.Biothanometrin = 2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-cyclopentylvinyl) -cyclopropane-carboxylate des (5-benzyl-3-furyl) methyl.
Bioethanomethrin = 2-(2,2-Dichlorovinyl)-3,3-dimethyl-cyclopropan-carboxylat des (3-Diphenylether)methyl.Bioethanomethrin = 2- (2,2-dichlorovinyl) -3,3-dimethyl-cyclopropane-carboxylate des (3-diphenyl ether) methyl.
Cypermethrin = 2-(2,2-Dichlorovinyl)-3,3-dimethyl-cyclopropan-carboxylat des (3- Diphenylether)-cycnomethyl. Cypermethrin = 2- (2,2-dichlorovinyl) -3,3-dimethyl-cyclopropane-carboxylate of (3- Diphenylether) -cycnomethyl.
Decamethrin = 2-(2′2-Dibromovinyl)-3,3-dimethyl-cyclopropan-carboxylat des (3- Diphenylether)-cyanomethyl.Decamethrin = 2- (2′2-dibromovinyl) -3,3-dimethyl-cyclopropane-carboxylate of (3- Diphenyl ether) cyanomethyl.
ES-56 = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)carboxylat des 2,3-Dihydrofuran.ES-56 = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of 2,3-dihydrofuran.
Fenpropanate (S-3206) = 2,2-Dimethyl-3,3-dimethyl-cyclopropan-carboxylat des (3-Diphenylether)cyanomethyl.Fenpropanate (S-3206) = 2,2-dimethyl-3,3-dimethyl-cyclopropane-carboxylate des (3-diphenyl ether) cyanomethyl.
Fenvalerate (S-5602) = [(p-Chlorophenyl)-(isopropyl)]-acetat des (3-Diphenyl ether)-cyanomethyl.Fenvalerate (S-5602) = [(p-chlorophenyl) - (isopropyl)] - acetate des (3-diphenyl ether) cyanomethyl.
(S-5439) = [(p-Chlorophenyl)-(isopropyl)]-acetat des (3-Diphenylether)methyl.(S-5439) = [(p-chlorophenyl) - (isopropyl)] - acetate of (3-diphenyl ether) methyl.
Cis-methrin = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)carboxylat des 5-Benzyl-3-furylmethyl.Cis-methrin = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of 5-benzyl-3-furylmethyl.
Phenothrin = 2,2,3-(2-Methyl-1-propenyl)carboxylat des (3-Phenoxybenzyl)methyl.Phenothrin = 2,2,3- (2-methyl-1-propenyl) carboxylate of (3-phenoxybenzyl) methyl.
Cyfluthrin = 2-(2,2-Dichlorvinyl)-3,3-dimethylcyclopropan-carboxylat des 4-Fluor- 3-diphenylether-cyanomethylol.Cyfluthrin = 2- (2,2-dichlorovinyl) -3,3-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylate of 4-fluoro 3-diphenyl ether cyanomethylol.
Zu den Carbamaten gehören:The carbamates include:
Aldicarb = 2-Methyl-2-(methylthio)-propanol-O-[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxim.Aldicarb = 2-methyl-2- (methylthio) propanol-O - [(methylamino) carbonyl] oxime.
Aldoxycarb = 2-Methyl-2-(methylsulfonyl)propanol-O-[methylamino)carbonyl] oxim.Aldoxycarb = 2-methyl-2- (methylsulfonyl) propanol-O- [methylamino) carbonyl] oxime.
Aminocarb = Methylcarbamat des 4-Dimethylamino-3-methylphenyl.Aminocarb = methyl carbamate of 4-dimethylamino-3-methylphenyl.
Bendiocarb = N-Methylcarbamat des 2,2-Dimethyl-benzo-1,3-dioxol-4-yl.Bendiocarb = N-methyl carbamate of 2,2-dimethyl-benzo-1,3-dioxol-4-yl.
Bufencarb = Methylcarbamat des 3-(1-Methylbutyl)phenyl und Methylcarbamat des 3-(1-Ethylpropyl)-phenyl (3 : 1).Bufencarb = methyl carbamate of 3- (1-methylbutyl) phenyl and methyl carbamate des 3- (1-ethylpropyl) phenyl (3: 1).
Butacarb = Methylcarbamat des 3,5-Bis-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl. Butacarb = methyl carbamate of 3,5-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl) phenyl.
Butocarboxim = 3-Methylthio-2-butan-O-[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxim.Butocarboxime = 3-methylthio-2-butane-O - [(methylamino) carbonyl] oxime.
Butoxycarboxim = 3-Methylthio-2-butanon-O-[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxim.Butoxycarboxime = 3-methylthio-2-butanone-O - [(methylamino) carbonyl] oxime.
2-sec.-Butylphenylmethylcarbamat = Methylcarbamat des 2-(1-Methylpropyl) phenyl.2-sec-butylphenylmethyl carbamate = methyl carbamate of 2- (1-methylpropyl) phenyl.
Carbanolate = Methylcarbamate des 2-Chloro-4,5-dimethylphenyl.Carbanolates = methyl carbamates of 2-chloro-4,5-dimethylphenyl.
Carbaryl = Methylcarbamat des 1-Naphthalenyl.Carbaryl = methyl carbamate of 1-naphthalenyl.
Carbofuran = Methylcarbamat des 2,3-Dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl.Carbofuran = methyl carbamate of 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl.
Cartap = Carbamothicat des S,S′-[2-(dimethylamino)-1,3-propandiyl].Cartap = carbamothicate of S, S ′ - [2- (dimethylamino) -1,3-propanediyl].
Decarbofuran = Methylcarbamat des 2,3-Dihydro-2-methylbenzofuran-7-yl.Decarbofuran = methyl carbamate of 2,3-dihydro-2-methylbenzofuran-7-yl.
Dimetilan = Dimethylcarbamat des -[(dimethylamino)-carbonyl]-5-methyl-1H-pyra zol-3-yl.Dimetilan = dimethyl carbamate des - [(dimethylamino) carbonyl] -5-methyl-1H-pyra zol-3-yl.
Dioxocarb = Methylcarbamat des 2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-phenyl.Dioxocarb = methyl carbamate of 2- (1,3-dioxolan-2-yl) phenyl.
Ethiofencarb = Methylcarbamat des 2-Ethylthiomethylphenyl.Ethiofencarb = methyl carbamate of 2-ethylthiomethylphenyl.
Fenethacarb = Methylcarbamat des 3,5-Diethylphenyl.Fenethacarb = methyl carbamate of 3,5-diethylphenyl.
Formetanate = Methylcarbamat des 3-Dimethylaminoethylenaminophenyl.Formetanate = methyl carbamate of 3-dimethylaminoethylene aminophenyl.
Formparanate = Methylcarbamat des 3-Methyl-4-dimethylamino-methylenamino phenyl.Formparanate = methyl carbamate of 3-methyl-4-dimethylamino-methylenamino phenyl.
Isoprocarb = Methylcarbamat des 2-Isopropylphenyl.Isoprocarb = methyl carbamate of 2-isopropylphenyl.
Methiocarb = Methylcarbamat des 3,5-Dimethyl-4-methylthiophenyl.Methiocarb = methyl carbamate of 3,5-dimethyl-4-methylthiophenyl.
Methomyl = Methyl-N-[[(methylamino)carbonyl]oxy]-ethan-imidothioat. Methomyl = methyl N - [[(methylamino) carbonyl] oxy] ethane imidothioate.
Mexacarbate = Methylcarbamat des 4-Dimethylamino-3,5-dimethylphenyl.Mexacarbate = methyl carbamate of 4-dimethylamino-3,5-dimethylphenyl.
Nabam = 1,2-Ethandiylbis(carbamodithioat)disodique.Nabam = 1,2-ethanediylbis (carbamodithioate) disodique.
Nitrilacarb = zu Cl₂, (4,4-Dimethyl-5 -methylamino-carbonyloximino)pentannitril.Nitrilacarb = to Cl₂, (4,4-dimethyl-5-methylamino-carbonyloximino) pentanenitrile.
Oxamil = Methyl-2-(dimethylamino)-N-[[(methylamino)-carbonyl]oxy]-2-oxoethan iminothioat.Oxamil = methyl-2- (dimethylamino) -N - [[(methylamino) carbonyl] oxy] -2-oxoethane iminothioat.
Pirimicarb = Dimethylcarbamat des 2-(Dimethylamino)-5,6-dimethyl-4-pyrimi dinyl.Pirimicarb = dimethyl carbamate of 2- (dimethylamino) -5,6-dimethyl-4-pyrimi dinyl.
Promecarb = Methylcarbamat des 3-Methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)phenyl.Promecarb = methyl carbamate of 3-methyl-5- (1-methylethyl) phenyl.
Propoxur = Methylcarbamat des 2-(1-Methylethoxy)phenyl.Propoxur = methyl carbamate of 2- (1-methylethoxy) phenyl.
Thiofanox = 3,3-Dimethyl-(methylthio)-2-butanon-O-[(methylamino)carbonyl] oxim.Thiofanox = 3,3-dimethyl- (methylthio) -2-butanone-O - [(methylamino) carbonyl] oxime.
Thiocarboxime = Carbamat des 1-(2-Cyanoethylthio)-ethylenaminomethyl.Thiocarboxime = carbamate of 1- (2-cyanoethylthio) ethylene aminomethyl.
Thiram = Diamide des Acid-tetramethylthoperoxy-dicarbonid.Thiram = diamides of acid tetramethylthoperoxydicarbonide.
Trimethylphenylmethylcarbamat = Methylcarbamat des 3,4,5-Trimethylphenyl.Trimethylphenylmethyl carbamate = methyl carbamate of 3,4,5-trimethylphenyl.
3,4-Xylylmethylcarbamat = Methylcarbamat des 3,4-Dimethylphenyl.3,4-xylylmethyl carbamate = methyl carbamate of 3,4-dimethylphenyl.
3,5-Xylylmethylcarbamat = Methylcarbamat des 3,5-Dimethylphenyl.3,5-xylylmethyl carbamate = methyl carbamate of 3,5-dimethylphenyl.
Zu den phosphororganischen Verbindungen gehören:
Acephate = O,S-Dimethylacetylphosphoroaminothioat.Organophosphorus compounds include:
Acephate = O, S-dimethylacetylphosphoroaminothioate.
Amidithion = S-(N-2-methoxyethylcarbamoylmethyl)-dimethylphosphorodithioat.Amidithione = S- (N-2-methoxyethylcarbamoylmethyl) dimethylphosphorodithioate.
Amiton = S-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-diethylphosphorothioat. Amiton = S- [2- (diethylamino) ethyl] diethylphosphorothioate.
Athidation = O,O-Diethyl-S-5-methoxy-2-oxo-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3-yl-methylphospho rodithioat.Athidation = O, O-Diethyl-S-5-methoxy-2-oxo-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3-yl-methylphospho rodithioat.
Azinphos-ethyl = O,O-Diethyl-S-[(4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3 (4H)-yl)methyl]phos phorodithioat.Azinphos-ethyl = O, O-diethyl-S - [(4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3 (4H) -yl) methyl] phos phorodithioate.
Azinphos-methyl = O,O-Dimethyl-S-[(4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-yl)methyl] phosphorodithioat.Azinphos-methyl = O, O-dimethyl-S - [(4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3 (4H) -yl) methyl] phosphorodithioate.
Azothioate = O,O-Dimethyl-O-[p-(p-chlorophenylazo)-phenyl]phosphorothioat.Azothioate = O, O-Dimethyl-O- [p- (p-chlorophenylazo) phenyl] phosphorothioate.
Bromophos = =-(4-Bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl)-O,O-dimethylphosphorothioat.Bromophos = = - (4-bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl) -O, O-dimethylphosphorothioate.
Bromophos-ethyl = =-(4-Bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl)-O,O-diethylphosphorothioat.Bromophos-ethyl = = - (4-bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl) -O, O-diethylphosphorothioate.
Butonate = O,O-Dimethyl-1-butyryl-1-butyryloxy.Butonates = O, O-dimethyl-1-butyryl-1-butyryloxy.
Carbophenothion = S-[[(4-Chlorophenyl)thio]methyl]-O,O-diuethylphosphoro dithioat.Carbophenothione = S - [[(4-chlorophenyl) thio] methyl] -O, O-diuethylphosphoro dithioat.
Chlorfenvinphos = 2-Chloro-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-ethenyl-phosphat des Diethyl.Chlorfenvinphos = 2-chloro-1- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) ethenyl phosphate of diethyl.
Chlormephos = S-Chloromethyl-O,O-diethylphosphorodithioat.Chlormephos = S-chloromethyl-O, O-diethylphosphorodithioate.
Chlorphoxim = 7-(2-Chlorphenyl)-4-ethoxy-3,5-dioxa-6-aza-4-phosphaoct-6-en-8- nitril-4-sulfur.Chlorphoxime = 7- (2-chlorophenyl) -4-ethoxy-3,5-dioxa-6-aza-4-phosphaoct-6-en-8- nitrile-4-sulfur.
Chlorprazophos = O,O-Diethyl-O-3-chloro-7-methyl-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl phosphorothioat.Chlorprazophos = O, O-Diethyl-O-3-chloro-7-methyl-pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-2-yl phosphorothioate.
Chlorpyrifos = O,O-Diethyl-0,3,5,6,-trichloro-2-pyridylphosphorothioat.Chlorpyrifos = O, O-Diethyl-0,3,5,6, -trichloro-2-pyridylphosphorothioat.
Chlorpyrifos-methyl = O,O-Dimethyl-0,3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridylphosphorothioat.Chlorpyrifos-methyl = O, O-dimethyl-0,3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridylphosphorothioate.
Chlorthiophos = O-2,5-Dichloro-4-(methylthio)-phenyl-O,O-diethylphosphorothioat.Chlorothiophos = O-2,5-dichloro-4- (methylthio) phenyl-O, O-diethylphosphorothioate.
Coumaphos = O-3-Chloro-4-methylcoumarin-7-yl-O,O-diethylphosphorothioat. Coumaphos = O-3-chloro-4-methylcoumarin-7-yl-O, O-diethylphosphorothioate.
Coumithoat = O,O-Diethyl-O-(7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6-oxo-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-3- yl-phosphorothioat.Coumithoate = O, O-Diethyl-O- (7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6-oxo-6H-dibenzo [b, d] pyran-3- yl phosphorothioate.
Cortoxyphos = 1-Phenylethyl(E)-3-[(dimethoxyphosphonyl)oxy]-2-butenoat.Cortoxyphos = 1-phenylethyl (E) -3 - [(dimethoxyphosphonyl) oxy] -2-butenoate.
Cruformate = 2-Chlor-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenylmethyl-methylphosphoramidat.Cruformate = 2-chloro-4- (1,1-dimethylethyl) phenylmethyl methyl phosphoramidate.
Cyanofenphos = O-4-Cyanophenyl-O-ethylphenylphosphonothioat.Cyanofenphos = O-4-cyanophenyl-O-ethylphenylphosphonothioat.
Cyanophos = O-4-Cyanophenyl-O,O-dimethylphosphorothioat.Cyanophos = O-4-cyanophenyl-O, O-dimethylphosphorothioate.
Cyanthoate = O,O-Diethyl-S-[N-(1-cyano-1-methylethyl)]carbamoylmethylphos phorothioat.Cyanthoate = O, O-Diethyl-S- [N- (1-cyano-1-methylethyl)] carbamoylmethylphos phorothioat.
Demephion = O,O-Dimethyl-O-2-methylthioethylphosphorothioat und des OkO- Dimethyl-S-2-methylthioethylphosphorothioat.Demephion = O, O-Dimethyl-O-2-methylthioethylphosphorothioat and the OkO- Dimethyl S-2-methylthioethyl phosphorothioate.
Demeton = O,O-Diethyl-O-2-ethylthioethylphosphorothioat und O,O-Diethyl-S-2- ethylthioethylphosphorothioat.Demeton = O, O-Diethyl-O-2-ethylthioethylphosphorothioat and O, O-Diethyl-S-2- ethylthioethylphosphorothioate.
Demeton-S-methyl = O,O-Dimethyl-S-2-ethylthioethylphosphorothioat.Demeton-S-methyl = O, O-Dimethyl-S-2-ethylthioethylphosphorothioat.
Demeton-S-methyl-sulfon = S-2-Ethylsulfonylethyl-O,O-dimethylphosphorothioat.Demetone S-methylsulfone = S-2-ethylsulfonylethyl-O, O-dimethylphosphorothioate.
Demeton-S = O,O-Diethyl-S-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl]phosphorothioat.Demeton-S = O, O-Diethyl-S- [2- (ethylthio) ethyl] phosphorothioate.
Demeton-O = O,O-Diethyl-O-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl]phosphorothioat.Demetone-O = O, O-diethyl-O- [2- (ethylthio) ethyl] phosphorothioate.
Demeton-O-methyl = O,O-Dimethyl-O-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl]phosphorothioat.Demetone-O-methyl = O, O-dimethyl-O- [2- (ethylthio) ethyl] phosphorothioate.
Dialifos = S-[2-Chloro-1-(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxy-2H-isoindol-2-yl)ethyl]-O,O- diethylphosphorodithioat.Dialifos = S- [2-chloro-1- (1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxy-2H-isoindol-2-yl) ethyl] -O, O- diethyl phosphorodithioate.
Diazinon = O,O-Diethyl-O-[6-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-4-pyrimidinyl]phosphoro thioat.Diazinon = O, O-diethyl-O- [6-methyl-2- (1-methylethyl) -4-pyrimidinyl] phosphoro thioat.
Dichlorfenthion = O,O-Diethyl-O-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-phosphorothioat. Dichlorofenthion = O, O-diethyl-O- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) phosphorothioate.
O-2,4-Dichlorophenyl-O-ethylphenylphosphonothioat.O-2,4-dichlorophenyl-O-ethylphenylphosphonothioate.
Dichlorvos = Dimethyl-2,2-dichloroethenylphosphat.Dichlorvos = dimethyl 2,2-dichloroethenyl phosphate.
Dicrotophos = Dimethyl-3-(dimethylamino)-1-methyl-3-oxo-1-propenylphosphat.Dicrotophos = dimethyl-3- (dimethylamino) -1-methyl-3-oxo-1-propenyl phosphate.
Dimefox = Oxid des Bis(dimethylamino)fluorophosphin.Dimefox = oxide of bis (dimethylamino) fluorophosphine.
Dimefox = Oxid des Bis(dimethylamino)fluorophosphin.Dimefox = oxide of bis (dimethylamino) fluorophosphine.
Dimethoate = O,O-Dimethyl-S-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxo-ethyl]phosphorodithioat.Dimethoate = O, O-Dimethyl-S- [2- (methylamino) -2-oxo-ethyl] phosphorodithioate.
1,3-Di-(methoxycarbonyl)-1-propen-2-yl-dimethylphosphat = Dimethyl-3-[(dimeth oxyphosphinyl)oxy]-2-pentendioat.1,3-di- (methoxycarbonyl) -1-propen-2-yl-dimethylphosphate = dimethyl-3 - [(dimeth oxyphosphinyl) oxy] -2-pentene dioate.
Dioxathion = S,S′-1,4-Dioxan-2,3-diyl-O,O′,O′-tetraethyl-di-(phosphorodithioat).Dioxathione = S, S'-1,4-dioxane-2,3-diyl-O, O ', O'-tetraethyl-di- (phosphorodithioate).
Disulfoton = O,O-Diethyl-S-2-ethylthioethylphosphorodithioat.Disulfoton = O, O-Diethyl-S-2-ethylthioethylphosphorodithioat.
EPN = O-Ethyl-O-4-nitrophenyl-phenylphosphonothioat.EPN = O-ethyl-O-4-nitrophenylphenylphosphonothioate.
Endothion = O,O-Dimethyl-S-(5-methoxy-4-pyron-2-yl-methyl)phosphorothioat.Endothion = O, O-dimethyl-S- (5-methoxy-4-pyron-2-yl-methyl) phosphorothioate.
Ethion = O,O,O′′,O′′-Tetraehyl-S,S′-methylen-di(phosphorodithioat).Ethion = O, O, O ′ ′, O ′ ′ - tetraethyl-S, S′-methylene-di (phosphorodithioate).
S-Ethylsulfinylmethyl-O,O-diisopropylphosphorodithioat.S-ethylsulfinylmethyl-O, O-diisopropyl phosphorodithioate.
Ethoat-methyl= O,O-Dimethyl-S-(N-ethylcarbamoyl-methyl)phosphorodithioat.Ethoat-methyl = O, O-dimethyl-S- (N-ethylcarbamoyl-methyl) phosphorodithioate.
Ethoprophos = O-Ethyl-S,S-dipropylphosphorodothioat.Ethoprophos = O-ethyl-S, S-dipropylphosphorodothioat.
Etrimfos = O-(6-Ethoxy-2-ethyl-4-pyrimidinyl)-O,O-dimethylphosphorothioat.Etrimfos = O- (6-ethoxy-2-ethyl-4-pyrimidinyl) -O, O-dimethylphosphorothioate.
Famphur = O,O-Dimethyl-O-p-(dimethylsulfamoyl)-phenylphosphorothioat.Famphur = O, O-dimethyl-O-p- (dimethylsulfamoyl) phenyl phosphorothioate.
Fenchlorphos = O,O-Dimethyl-O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)-phosphorothioat. Fenchlorphos = O, O-dimethyl-O- (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) phosphorothioate.
Fensulfothion = O,O-Diethyl-O-4-(methylsulfinyl)phenylphosphorothioat.Fensulfothione = O, O-diethyl-O-4- (methylsulfinyl) phenyl phosphorothioate.
Fenthion = O,O-Dimethyl-O-[3-methyl-4-(methylthio)-phenyl]phosphorothioat.Fenthion = O, O-dimethyl-O- [3-methyl-4- (methylthio) phenyl] phosphorothioate.
Fonophos = O-Ethyl-S-phenylethylphosphonodithioat.Fonophos = O-ethyl-S-phenylethylphosphonodithioate.
Formothion = S-[2-(formylmethylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-O,O-dimethylphosphorodi thioat.Formothion = S- [2- (formylmethylamino) -2-oxoethyl] -O, O-dimethylphosphorodi thioat.
Fospirate = Dimethyl-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridylphosphat.Fospirate = dimethyl-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphate.
Fosthietan = Diethyl-1,3-dithietan-2-yl-iden-phosphoramidat.Fosthietan = diethyl-1,3-dithietan-2-yl-idene-phosphoramidate.
Heptenophos = 7-Chlorobicyclo[3,2,0]-hepta-2,6-dien-6-yl-dimethylphosphat.Heptenophos = 7-chlorobicyclo [3,2,0] -hepta-2,6-dien-6-yl-dimethyl phosphate.
Iodofenphos = O-2,5-Dichloro-4-iodophenyl-O,O-dimethyl-phosphorothioat.Iodofenphos = O-2,5-dichloro-4-iodophenyl-O, O-dimethyl-phosphorothioate.
Isofenphos = 1-Methylethyl-2-[[ethoxy]-(1-methylethyl)amino[phosphinothioyl] oxy]benzoat.Isofenphos = 1-methylethyl-2 - [[ethoxy] - (1-methylethyl) amino [phosphinothioyl] oxy] benzoate.
Leptophos = O-4-Bromo-2,5-dichlorphenyl-O-methylphenylphosphonothioat.Leptophos = O-4-bromo-2,5-dichlorophenyl-O-methylphenylphosphonothioate.
Lythidathion = O,O-Dimethyl-S-(5-ethoxy-2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3-yl methyl)phosphotodithioat.Lythidathione = O, O-Dimethyl-S- (5-ethoxy-2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3-yl methyl) phosphotodithioate.
Malathion = Diethyl(dimethoxyphosphinothioyl)thiobutendioat.Malathion = diethyl (dimethoxyphosphinothioyl) thiobutene dioate.
Mazidox = N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethylphosphorodiamidique-acid.Mazidox = N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethylphosphorodiamidique-acid.
Mecarbam = Methyl-ethyl[[(diethoxyphosphinothioyl)thio]-acetal]carbamat.Mecarbam = methyl ethyl [[(diethoxyphosphinothioyl) thio] acetal] carbamate.
Mecarphon = N-Methylcarbonyl-N-methyl-carbamoyl-methyl-O-methylmethylphos phonodithioat.Mecarphone = N-methylcarbonyl-N-methyl-carbamoyl-methyl-O-methylmethylphos phonodithioat.
Menazon = S-[(4,6-Diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)methyl]-O,O-dimethylphosphorodi thioat. Menazon = S - [(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl) methyl] -O, O-dimethylphosphorodi thioat.
Mephosfolan = Diethyl-4-methyl-1,3-dithiolan-2-yl-dinen-phosphoroamidat.Mephosfolan = diethyl-4-methyl-1,3-dithiolan-2-yl-dinen-phosphoroamidate.
Methamidophos = O,S-Dimethylphosphoramidothioat.Methamidophos = O, S-dimethylphosphoramidothioate.
Methidation = S-[[5-Methoxy-2-oxo-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3 (2H)-yl]methyl]-O,O-dime thylphosphorodithioat.Methidation = S - [[5-methoxy-2-oxo-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3 (2H) -yl] methyl] -O, O-dime thylphosphorodithioate.
Methocrotophos = Dimethyl-cis-2-(N-methoxy-N-methyl)-carbamoyl)-1-methyl vinylphosphat.Methocrotophos = dimethyl-cis-2- (N-methoxy-N-methyl) carbamoyl) -1-methyl vinyl phosphate.
2-Sulfur des 2-Methoxy-4H-benzo-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorin.2-Sulfur of 2-methoxy-4H-benzo-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorine.
Methyl-carbophenotion = S-[[(4-Chlorphenyl)thio]-methyl]-O,O-dimethylphosphoro dithioat.Methyl carbophenotion = S - [[(4-chlorophenyl) thio] methyl] -O, O-dimethylphosphoro dithioat.
Mevinphos = Methyl-3-[(dimethoxyphosphinyl)oxy]-2-buenoat.Mevinphos = methyl 3 - [(dimethoxyphosphinyl) oxy] -2-buenoate.
Monocrotophos = Dimethyl-1-methyl-3-(methylamino)-3-oxo-1-propenylphosphat.Monocrotophos = dimethyl-1-methyl-3- (methylamino) -3-oxo-1-propenyl phosphate.
Morphotion = O,O-Dimethyl-S-(morpholino-carbonylmethyl)-phosphorodithioat.Morphotion = O, O-Dimethyl-S- (morpholino-carbonylmethyl) phosphorodithioate.
Naled = Dimethyl-1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethylphosphat.Naled = dimethyl-1,2-dibromo-2,2-dichloroethylphosphate.
Omethoate = O,O-Dimethyl-S-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]phosphorothioat.Omethoate = O, O-Dimethyl-S- [2- (methylamino) -2-oxoethyl] phosphorothioate.
Oxydimeton-methyl = S-[2-(Ethylsulfinyl)ethyl]-O,O-dimethylphosphorothioat.Oxydimetone-methyl = S- [2- (ethylsulfinyl) ethyl] -O, O-dimethylphosphorothioate.
Oxydisulfoton = O,O-Diethyl-S-[2-(ethyl-sulfinyl)-ethyl]-phosphorodithioat.Oxydisulfoton = O, O-Diethyl-S- [2- (ethyl-sulfinyl) -ethyl] -phosphorodithioate.
Parathion = O,O-Diethyl-O-4-nitrophenyl-phosphorothioat.Parathion = O, O-diethyl-O-4-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate.
Parathion-methyl = O,O-Dimethyl-O-4-nitrophenyl-phosphorothioat.Parathion-methyl = O, O-dimethyl-O-4-nitrophenyl-phosphorothioate.
Phenkapton = O,O-Diethyl-S-(2,5-dichloro-phenylthiomethyl)-phosphorodithioat.Phenkapton = O, O-Diethyl-S- (2,5-dichloro-phenylthiomethyl) phosphorodithioate.
Phenthoate = Ethyl-α[(dimethoxyphosphinothioyl)thio]benzenacetat. Phenthoate = ethyl α [(dimethoxyphosphinothioyl) thio] benzene acetate.
Phorate = O,O-Diethyl-S-ethylthiomethyl-phosphorodithioat.Phorate = O, O-Diethyl-S-ethylthiomethyl-phosphorodithioate.
Phosalone = S-[[(6-Chloro-2-oxo-3)(2H)-benzoxazolyl]-(methyl)]-O-diethylphos phorodithioat.Phosalone = S - [[(6-chloro-2-oxo-3) (2H) -benzoxazolyl] - (methyl)] - O-diethylphos phorodithioate.
Phosfolan = Diethyl-1,3-dithiolan-2-yliden-phosphoramidat.Phosfolan = diethyl-1,3-dithiolan-2-ylidene phosphoramidate.
Phosmet = S-[(1,3-Dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)methyl]-O,O-dimethylphos phorodithioat.Phosmet = S - [(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl) methyl] -O, O-dimethylphos phorodithioate.
Phosnichlor = O,O-Dimethyl-O-4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl-phosphorothioat.Phosnichlor = O, O-Dimethyl-O-4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl-phosphorothioate.
Phosphamidon = 2-Chloro-3-(diethylamino)-1-methyl-3-oxo-1-propenylphosphat des Dimethyl.Phosphamidon = 2-chloro-3- (diethylamino) -1-methyl-3-oxo-1-propenyl phosphate of dimethyl.
Phoxim =-[[Diethoxyphosphinothioyl)oxy]imino)-benzenacetonitril.Phoxim = - [[Diethoxyphosphinothioyl) oxy] imino) -benzenacetonitrile.
Pirimiphos-ethyl = O-[2-(Diethylamino)-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl)]-O,O-diethylphos phorothioat.Pirimiphos-ethyl = O- [2- (diethylamino) -6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl)] - O, O-diethylphos phorothioat.
Pirimiphos-methyl = O-[2-(Diethylamino)-6-methyl4-pyrimidiny)]-O,O-dimethyl phosphorothioat.Pirimiphos-methyl = O- [2- (diethylamino) -6-methyl4-pyrimidiny)] - O, O-dimethyl phosphorothioate.
Profenofos = O-(4-bromo-2-chlorphenyl)-O-ethyl-S-propylphosphorothioat.Profenofos = O- (4-bromo-2-chlorophenyl) -O-ethyl-S-propylphosphorothioate.
Propetamphos = (E)-1-Methylethyl-3-[[(ethylamino)-methoxyphosphinothioyl]oxy]- 2-butenoat.Propetamphos = (E) -1-methylethyl-3 - [[(ethylamino) methoxyphosphinothioyl] oxy] - 2-butenoate.
Prothidathion = O,O-Diethyl-S-(2,3-dihydro-5-isopropyl-2-oxo-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3- yl-methyl)-phosphorodithioat.Prothidathione = O, O-diethyl-S- (2,3-dihydro-5-isopropyl-2-oxo-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3- yl methyl) phosphorodithioate.
Prothoate = O,O-Diethyl-S-[2-(1-methylethyl)amino-2-oxoethyl]-phosphorodithioat.-Prostoate = O, O-Diethyl-S- [2- (1-methylethyl) amino-2-oxoethyl] phosphorodithioate.-
Quinalphos = O,O-Diethyl-O-2-quinoxalinylphosphorothioat.Quinalphos = O, O-Diethyl-O-2-quinoxalinylphosphorothioat.
Quinothion = O,O-Diethyl-2-methylquinolin-4-yl-phosphorothioat. Quinothione = O, O-Diethyl-2-methylquinolin-4-yl-phosphorothioate.
Quintiofos = O-Ethyl-O-8-quinolylphenyl-phosphorothioat.Quintiofos = O-ethyl-O-8-quinolylphenyl phosphorothioate.
Sophamide = O,O-Dimethyl-S-(N-methoxy-methyl)-carbamoyl-methylphosphoro dithioat.Sophamide = O, O-dimethyl-S- (N-methoxy-methyl) carbamoyl-methylphosphoro dithioat.
Sulfotepp = Thiodiphosphat des Tetraethyl.Sulfotepp = thiodiphosphate of tetraethyl.
Sulfprofos = O-Ethyl-O-(4-methylthiophenyl)-S-propylphosphorodithioat.Sulfprofos = O-ethyl-O- (4-methylthiophenyl) -S-propylphosphorodithioate.
Temephos = O,O′-(Thiodi-4,1-phenylen)-O,O,O′,O′-tetramethyl-di(phosphorodi thioat).Temephos = O, O ′ - (thiodi-4,1-phenylene) -O, O, O ′, O′-tetramethyl-di (phosphorodi thioat).
Tepp = Diphosphate des Tetraethyl.Tepp = diphosphate of tetraethyl.
Terbufos = S-[(1,1-Dimethylethyl)thiomethyl]-O,O-diethylphosphorodithioat.Terbufos = S - [(1,1-dimethylethyl) thiomethyl] -O, O-diethylphosphorodithioate.
Tetrachlorvinphos = trans-2-Chloro-1-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)vinyl-phosphate des Dimethyl.Tetrachlorvinphos = trans-2-chloro-1- (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) vinyl phosphate des Dimethyl.
O,O,O′,O′-Tetrapropyl-dithiopyrophosphat = Thiodiphosphat des Tetrapropyl.O, O, O ′, O′-tetrapropyl dithiopyrophosphate = thiodiphosphate of tetrapropyl.
Thiometon = O,O-Dimethyl-S-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl]-phosphorodithioat.Thiometone = O, O-Dimethyl-S- [2- (ethylthio) ethyl] phosphorodithioate.
Thionazin = O,O-Diethyl-O-pyrazinylphosphorothioat.Thionazine = O, O-diethyl-O-pyrazinyl phosphorothioate.
Triazophos = O,O-Diethyl-O-(phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phosphorothioat.Triazophos = O, O-Diethyl-O- (phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl) phosphorothioate.
Trichloronate = O-Ethyl-O-2,4,5-trichlorophenyl-ethylphosphonothioat.Trichloronate = O-ethyl-O-2,4,5-trichlorophenyl-ethylphosphonothioate.
Trichlorphon = Dimethyl-(1-hydroxy-2,2,2-trichloro-ethyl)-phosphonate.Trichlorphone = dimethyl (1-hydroxy-2,2,2-trichloro-ethyl) phosphonate.
Vamidothion = O,O-Dimethyl-S-[2-(1-methylcarbamoyl)-ethylenethyl]-phosphoro thioat.Vamidothione = O, O-dimethyl-S- [2- (1-methylcarbamoyl) ethyleneethyl] phosphoro thioat.
Zu den Benzoylharnstoffen gehören Verbindungen der Formel (V):Benzoylureas include compounds of the formula (V):
wobei
R¹ für Halogen steht,
R² für Wasserstoff oder Halogen steht,
R³ für Wasserstoff, Halogen oder C1-4-Alkyl steht,
R⁴ für Halogen, 1-5-Halogen-C1-4-alkyl, C1-4-Alkoxy, 1-5-Halogen-C1-4-al
koxy, C1-4-Alkylthio, 1-5-Halogen-C1-4-alkylthio, Phenoxy oder Pyridyloxy,
die gegebenenfalls substituiert sein können durch Halogen, C1-4-Alkyl, 1-5-
Halogen-C1-4-alkyl, C1-4-Alkoxy, 1-5-Halogen-C1-4-alkoxy, C1-4-Alkylthio,
1-5-Halogen-C1-4-alkylthio.in which
R¹ represents halogen,
R² represents hydrogen or halogen,
R³ represents hydrogen, halogen or C 1-4 alkyl,
R⁴ for halogen, 1-5-halo-C 1-4 -alkyl, C 1-4 -alkoxy, 1-5-halo-C 1-4 -alkoxy, C 1-4 -alkylthio, 1-5-halogen -C 1-4 alkylthio, phenoxy or pyridyloxy, which may optionally be substituted by halogen, C 1-4 alkyl, 1-5 haloC 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, 1-5 -Halogen C 1-4 alkoxy, C 1-4 alkylthio, 1-5 halogen C 1-4 alkylthio.
Insbesondere seien Benzoylharnstoffe der Formel genannt:Benzoylureas of the formula may be mentioned in particular:
Zu den Triazinen gehören Verbindungen der FormelThe triazines include compounds of the formula
Zu den Agonisten oder Antanogisten der nicotinogen Acetylcholinrezeptoren von Insekten gehören die bekannten Verbindungen aus z. B. Europäische Offenlegungs schriften Nr. 464 830, 428 941, 425 978, 386 565, 383 091, 375 907, 364 844, 315 826, 259 738, 254 859, 235 725, 212 600, 192 060, 163 855, 154 178, 136 636, 303 570, 302 833, 306 696, 189 972, 455 000, 135 956, 471 372, 302 389; Deutsche Offenlegungsschriften Nr. 36 39 877, 37 12 307; Japanische Offenlegungsschriften Nr. 3 639 877, 3 712 307; Japanische Offenlegungsschriften Nr. 03 220 176, 02 207 083, 63 307 857, 63 287 764, 03 246 283, 04 9371, 03 279 359, 03 255 072; US-Patentschriften Nr. 5 034 524, 4 948 798, 4 918 086, 5 039 686, 5 034 404; PCT-Anmeldungen Nr. WO 91/17 659, 91/4965; Französi sche Anmeldung Nr. 2 611 114; Brasilianische Anmeldung Nr. 88 03 621.To the agonists or antanogists of the nicotinogenic acetylcholine receptors from Insects include the known compounds from e.g. B. European Disclosure publications No. 464 830, 428 941, 425 978, 386 565, 383 091, 375 907, 364 844, 315 826, 259 738, 254 859, 235 725, 212 600, 192 060, 163 855, 154 178, 136 636, 303 570, 302 833, 306 696, 189 972, 455 000, 135 956, 471 372, 302 389; German Offenlegungsschriften No. 36 39 877, 37 12 307; Japanese Laid-Open Patent Nos. 3,639,877, 3,712,307; Japanese laid-open documents No. 03 220 176, 02 207 083, 63 307 857, 63 287 764, 03 246 283, 04 9371, 03 279 359, 03 255 072; U.S. Patent Nos. 5,034,524, 4,948,798, 4,918,086, 5,039,686,5,034,404; PCT applications No. WO 91/17 659, 91/4965; French Application No. 2,611,114; Brazilian application No. 88 03 621.
Diese Verbindungen lassen sich bevorzugt durch die allgemeine Formel (I) wieder gebenThese compounds can preferably be represented by the general formula (I) give
in welcher
R für Wasserstoff, gegebenenfalls substituierte Reste der Gruppe Acyl, Alkyl,
Aryl, Aralkyl, Heteroaryl oder Heteroarylalkyl steht;
A für eine monofunktionelle Gruppe aus der Reihe Wasserstoff, Acyl, Alkyl,
Aryl steht oder für eine bifunktionelle Gruppe steht, die mit dem Rest Z
verknüpft ist;
E für einen elektronenziehenden Rest wie NO₂ oder CN steht;
X für die Reste -CH= oder =N- steht, wobei der Rest -CH= an der Stelle des
H-Atoms mit dem Rest Z verknüpft sein kann;
Z für eine monofunktionelle Gruppe aus der Reihe Alkyl, -O-R, -S-R,in which
R represents hydrogen, optionally substituted radicals from the group acyl, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl or heteroarylalkyl;
A represents a monofunctional group from the series hydrogen, acyl, alkyl, aryl or represents a bifunctional group which is linked to the radical Z;
E represents an electron withdrawing group such as NO₂ or CN;
X stands for the radicals -CH = or = N-, where the radical -CH = can be linked to the radical Z at the position of the H atom;
Z for a monofunctional group from the series alkyl, -OR, -SR,
steht
oder für eine bifunktionelle Gruppe steht, die mit dem Rest A oder dem
Rest X verknüpft ist.
stands
or represents a bifunctional group which is linked to the radical A or the radical X.
Besonders bevorzugt sind Verbindungen der Formel (I), in welcher die Reste fol
gende Bedeutung haben:
R steht für Wasserstoff sowie für gegebenenfalls substituierte Reste aus der
Reihe Acyl, Alkyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Heteroaryl, Heteroarylalkyl.Compounds of the formula (I) in which the radicals have the following meaning are particularly preferred:
R represents hydrogen and also optionally substituted radicals from the series acyl, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl.
Als Acylreste seien genannt Formyl, Alkylcarbonyl, Arylcarbonyl, Alkyl sulfonyl, Arylsulfonyl, (Alkyl-)-(Aryl-)-phosphoryl, die ihrerseits substitu iert sein können.Formyl, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl and alkyl may be mentioned as acyl radicals sulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, (alkyl -) - (aryl -) - phosphoryl, which in turn substit can be.
Als Alkyl seien genannt C1-10-Alkyl, insbesondere C1-4-Alkyl, im einzelnen Methyl, Ethyl, i-Propyl, sec.- oder t.-Butyl, die ihrerseits substituiert sein können.Examples of alkyl which may be mentioned are C 1-10 -alkyl, in particular C 1-4 -alkyl, in particular methyl, ethyl, i-propyl, sec.- or t.-butyl, which in turn may be substituted.
Als Aryl seien genannt Phenyl, Naphthyl, insbesondere Phenyl.Phenyl, naphthyl, in particular phenyl, may be mentioned as aryl.
Als Aralkyl seien genannt Phenylmethyl, Phenethyl.Phenylmethyl and phenethyl may be mentioned as aralkyl.
Als Heteroaryl seien genannt Heteroaryl mit bis zu 10 Ringatomen und N, O, S insbesondere N als Heteroatomen. Im einzelnen seien genannt Thienyl, Furyl, Thiazolyl, Imidazolyl, Pyridyl, Benzthiazolyl.Heteroaryl with up to 10 ring atoms and N, O, S especially N as heteroatoms. Let me mention in detail Thienyl, furyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, pyridyl, benzthiazolyl.
Als Heteroarylalkyl seien genannt Heteroarylmethyl, Heteroarylethyl mit bis zu 6 Ringatomen und N, O, S, insbesondere N als Heteroatomen.Heteroarylmethyl, heteroarylethyl may be mentioned as heteroarylalkyl up to 6 ring atoms and N, O, S, especially N as heteroatoms.
Als Substituenten seien beispielhaft und vorzugsweise aufgeführt:
Alkyl mit vorzugsweise 1 bis 4, insbesondere 1 oder 2 Kohlenstoffatomen,
wie Methyl, Ethyl, n- und i-Propyl und n-, i- und t-Butyl; Alkoxy mit vor
zugsweise 1 bis 4, insbesondere 1 oder 2 Kohlenstoffatomen, wie Methoxy,
Ethoxy, n- und i-Propyloxy und n-, i- und t-Butyloxy; Alkylthio mit vor
zugsweise 1 bis 4, insbesondere 1 oder 2 Kohlenstoffatomen, wie Methyl
thio, Ethylthio, n- und i-Propylthio und n-, i- und t-Butylthio; Halogenalkyl
mit vorzugsweise 1 bis 4, insbesondere 1 oder 2 Kohlenstoffatomen und
vorzugsweise 1 bis 5, insbesondere 1 bis 3 Halogenatomen, wobei die
Halogenatome gleich oder verschieden sind und als Halogenatome, vor
zugsweise Fluor, Chlor oder Brom, insbesondere Fluor stehen, wie Tri
fluormethyl; Hydroxy; Halogen, vorzugsweise Fluor, Chlor, Brom und Jod,
insbesondere Fluor, Chlor und Brom; Cyano; Nitro; Amino; Monoalkyl-
und Dialkylamino mit vorzugsweise 1 bis 4, insbesondere 1 oder 2 Kohlen
stoffatomen je Alkylgruppe, wie Methylamino, Methyl-ethyl-amino, n- und
i-Propylamino und Methyl-n-butylamino; Carboxyl; Carbalkoxy mit vor
zugsweise 2 bis 4, insbesondere 2 oder 3 Kohlenstoffatomen, wie Carbo
methoxy und Carboethoxy; Sulfo (-SO₃H); Alkylsulfonyl mit vorzugsweise
1 bis 4, insbesondere 1 oder 2 Kohlenstoffatomen, wie Methylsulfonyl und
Ethylsulfonyl; Arylsulfonyl mit vorzugsweise 6 oder 10 Arylkohlenstoff
atomen, wie Phenylsulfonyl sowie Heteroarylamino und Heteroarylalkyl
amino wie Chlorpyridylamino und Chlorpyridylmethylamino.Examples of preferred substituents are:
Alkyl having preferably 1 to 4, in particular 1 or 2 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, n- and i-propyl and n-, i- and t-butyl; Alkoxy with preferably 1 to 4, in particular 1 or 2, carbon atoms, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n- and i-propyloxy and n-, i- and t-butyloxy; Alkylthio with preferably 1 to 4, especially 1 or 2 carbon atoms, such as methyl thio, ethylthio, n- and i-propylthio and n-, i- and t-butylthio; Haloalkyl preferably having 1 to 4, in particular 1 or 2, carbon atoms and preferably 1 to 5, in particular 1 to 3, halogen atoms, where the halogen atoms are identical or different and are preferably halogen, preferably fluorine, chlorine or bromine, in particular fluorine, such as trifluoromethyl ; Hydroxy; Halogen, preferably fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, especially fluorine, chlorine and bromine; Cyano; Nitro; Amino; Monoalkyl- and dialkylamino with preferably 1 to 4, in particular 1 or 2 carbon atoms per alkyl group, such as methylamino, methyl-ethyl-amino, n- and i-propylamino and methyl-n-butylamino; Carboxyl; Carbalkoxy with preferably 2 to 4, especially 2 or 3 carbon atoms, such as carbomethoxy and carboethoxy; Sulfo (-SO₃H); Alkylsulfonyl preferably having 1 to 4, in particular 1 or 2, carbon atoms, such as methylsulfonyl and ethylsulfonyl; Arylsulfonyl with preferably 6 or 10 aryl carbon atoms, such as phenylsulfonyl and heteroarylamino and heteroarylalkylamino such as chloropyridylamino and chloropyridylmethylamino.
A steht besonders bevorzugt für Wasserstoff sowie für gegebenenfalls sub stituierte Reste aus der Reihe Acyl, Alkyl, Aryl, die bevorzugt die bei R angegebenen Bedeutungen haben. A steht ferner für eine bifunktionelle Gruppe. Genannt sei gegebenenfalls substituiertes Alkylen mit 1-4, insbe sondere 1-2 C-Atomen, wobei als Substituenten die weiter oben aufgezähl ten Substituenten genannt seien und wobei die Alkylengruppen durch Heteroatome aus der Reihe N, O, S unterbrochen sein können.A particularly preferably represents hydrogen and optionally sub substituted radicals from the series acyl, alkyl, aryl, which preferably those at R have the meanings given. A also stands for a bifunctional Group. Optionally substituted alkylene with 1-4, in particular special 1-2 carbon atoms, the substituents listed above ten substituents are mentioned and wherein the alkylene groups through Heteroatoms from the series N, O, S can be interrupted.
A und Z können gemeinsam mit den Atomen, an welche sie gebunden sind, einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten heterocyclischen Ring bilden. Der hetero cyclische Ring kann weitere 1 oder 2 gleiche oder verschiedene Hetero atome und/oder Heterogruppen enthalten. Als Heteroatome stehen vorzugs weise Sauerstoff, Schwefel oder Stickstoff und als Heterogruppen N-Alkyl, wobei Alkyl der N-Alkyl-Gruppe vorzugsweise 1 bis 4, insbesondere 1 oder 2 Kohlenstoffatome enthält. Als Alkyl seien Methyl, Ethyl, n- und i- Propyl und n-, i- und t-Butyl genannt. Der heterocyclische Ring enthält 5 bis 7, vorzugsweise 5 oder 6 Ringglieder.A and Z together with the atoms to which they are attached can form one form saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring. The straight Cyclic ring can be 1 or 2 identical or different hetero contain atoms and / or hetero groups. As heteroatoms are preferred wise oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen and as hetero groups N-alkyl, where alkyl of the N-alkyl group is preferably 1 to 4, in particular 1 or contains 2 carbon atoms. Alkyl, methyl, ethyl, n- and i- Propyl and n-, i- and t-butyl called. The heterocyclic ring contains 5 up to 7, preferably 5 or 6 ring members.
Als Beispiele für den heterocyclischen Ring seien Pyrrolidin, Piperidin, Piperazin, Hexamethylenimin, Hexahydro- 1,3,5-triazin, Morpholin genannt, die gegebenenfalls bevorzugt durch Methyl substituiert sein können.Examples of the heterocyclic ring are pyrrolidine, piperidine, Piperazine, hexamethyleneimine, hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine, called morpholine, which may optionally be substituted by methyl.
E steht für einen elektronentziehenden Rest, wobei insbesondere NO₂, CN, Halogenalkylcarbonyl wie 1,5-Halogen-C1-4-carbonyl, insbesondere COCF₃ genannt seien. E stands for an electron-withdrawing radical, in particular NO₂, CN, haloalkylcarbonyl such as 1,5-halo-C 1-4 -carbonyl, in particular COCF₃.
X steht für -CH= oder -N=X stands for -CH = or -N =
Z steht für gegebenenfalls substituierte Reste Alkyl, -OR, -SR, -NRR, wobei R und die Substituenten bevorzugt die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben.Z stands for optionally substituted radicals alkyl, -OR, -SR, -NRR, where R and the substituents preferably have the meaning given above.
Z kann außer dem obengenannten Ring gemeinsam mit dem Atom, an welches es gebunden ist und dem RestIn addition to the ring mentioned above, Z can be attached together with the atom which it is bound and the rest
an der Stelle von X einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten heterocyclischen Ring bilden. Der heterocyclische Ring kann weitere 1 oder 2 gleiche oder verschiedene Heteroatome und/oder Heterogruppen enthalten. Als Hetero atome stehen vorzugsweise Sauerstoff, Schwefel oder Stickstoff und als Heterogruppen N-Alkyl, wobei die Alkyl oder N-Alkyl-Gruppe vorzugs weise 1 bis 4, insbesondere 1 oder 2 Kohlenstoffatome enthält. Als Alkyl seien Methyl, Ethyl, n- und i-Propyl und n-, i- und t-Butyl genannt. Der heterocyclische Ring enthält 5 bis 7, vorzugsweise 5 oder 6 Ringglieder.X is a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic Form a ring. The heterocyclic ring can be another 1 or 2 identical or contain different heteroatoms and / or hetero groups. As a straight atoms are preferably oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen and as Hetero groups N-alkyl, the alkyl or N-alkyl group being preferred contains 1 to 4, in particular 1 or 2, carbon atoms. As alkyl may be mentioned methyl, ethyl, n- and i-propyl and n-, i- and t-butyl. Of the heterocyclic ring contains 5 to 7, preferably 5 or 6 ring members.
Als Beispiele für den heterocyciischen Ring seien Pyrrolidin, Piperidin, Piperazin, Hexamethylenimin, Morpholin und N-Methylpiperazin genannt.Examples of the heterocyclic ring are pyrrolidine, piperidine, Piperazine, hexamethyleneimine, morpholine and N-methylpiperazine called.
Als ganz besonders bevorzugt verwendbare Verbindungen aus der Gruppe Agonisten und Antagonisten der nicotinogen Acetylcholinrezepturen von Insekten seien Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formeln (II) und (III) genannt:Compounds from the group which can be used with very particular preference Agonists and antagonists of the nicotinogenic acetylcholine formulations of insects compounds of the general formulas (II) and (III) may be mentioned:
in welchen
n für 1 oder 2 steht,
Subst. für einen der oben bei den als bevorzugten oder besonders bevorzugten
Bedeutungen aufgeführten Substituenten, insbesonders für Halogen, ganz
besonders für Chlor, steht,
A, Z, X und E die bei den als bevorzugte oder besonders bevorzugte oben
angegebenen Bedeutungen haben,
Im einzelnen seien folgende Verbindungen genannt:in which
n represents 1 or 2,
Subst. Stands for one of the substituents listed above for the preferred or particularly preferred meanings, in particular for halogen, very particularly for chlorine,
A, Z, X and E have the meanings given as preferred or particularly preferred above,
The following connections are specifically mentioned:
Als Fungizide seien bevorzugt genannt:
Sulfenamide wie Dichlorfluanid (Euparen), Tolylfluanid (Methyleuparen), Folpet,
Fluorfolpet;
Benzimidazole wie Carbendazim (MBC), Benomyl, Fuberidazole, Thiabendazole
oder deren Salze;
Thiocyanate wie Thiocyanatomethylthiobenzothiazol (TCMTB), Methylenbisthio
cyanat (MBT);
quartäre Ammoniumverbindungen wie Benzyldimethyltetradecylammoniumchlorid,
Benzoyl-dimethyl-dodecyl-ammoniumchlorid, Dodecyl-dimethyl-ammoniumchlo
rid; Morpholinderivate wie C₁₁-C₁₄-4-Alkyl-2,6-dimethyl-morpholin-homologe
(Tridemorph), (±)-cis-4-[3-tert.-Butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-2,6-dimethylmorpho
lin (Fenpropimorph), Falimorph;
Phenole wie o-Phenylphenol, Tribromophenol, Tetrachlorphenol, Pentachlorphenol,
3-Methyl-4-chlorphenol, Dichlorophen, Chlorophen oder deren Salze;
Azole wie Tridimefon, Triadimenol, Bitertanol, Tebuconazole, Propiconazole, Aza
conazole, Hexaconazole, Prochloraz, Cyproconazole, 1-(2-Chlorphenyl)-2-(1-
chlorcyclopropyl)-3-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-propan-2-ol, 1-(2-Chlorphenyl)-2-(1,2,4-tria
zol-1-yl-methyl)-3,3-dimethyl-butan-2-ol.
The following may be mentioned as fungicides:
Sulfenamides such as dichlorfluanid (Euparen), tolylfluanid (Methyleuparen), Folpet, Fluorfolpet;
Benzimidazoles such as Carbendazim (MBC), Benomyl, Fuberidazole, Thiabendazole or their salts;
Thiocyanates such as thiocyanatomethylthiobenzothiazole (TCMTB), methylene bisthio cyanate (MBT);
quaternary ammonium compounds such as benzyldimethyltetradecylammonium chloride, benzoyl-dimethyl-dodecyl-ammonium chloride, dodecyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride; Morpholine derivatives such as C₁₁-C₁₄-4-alkyl-2,6-dimethyl-morpholine-homologous (tridemorph), (±) -cis-4- [3-tert-butylphenyl) -2-methylpropyl] -2,6-dimethylmorpho lin (fenpropimorph), falimorph;
Phenols such as o-phenylphenol, tribromophenol, tetrachlorophenol, pentachlorophenol, 3-methyl-4-chlorophenol, dichlorophen, chlorophen or their salts;
Azoles such as tridimefon, triadimenol, bitertanol, tebuconazole, propiconazole, aza conazole, hexaconazole, prochloraz, cyproconazole, 1- (2-chlorophenyl) -2- (1-chlorocyclopropyl) -3- (1,2,4-triazole-1- yl) propan-2-ol, 1- (2-chlorophenyl) -2- (1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) -3,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol.
Iodpropargylderivate wie Iodpropargyl-butylcarbamat (IPBC), -chlorophenylformal,
-phenylcarbamat, -hexylcarbamat, -cyclohexylcarbamat, Iodpropargyloxyethyl
phenylcarbamat;
Iodderivate wie Diiodmethyl-p-arylsulfone z. B. Diiodmethyl-p-tolylsulfon;
Bromderivate wie Bromopol;
Isothiazoline wie N-Methylisothioazolin-3-on, 5 -Chloro-N-methylisothiazolin-3-on,
4,5-Dichloro-N-octylisothiazolin-3-on, N-Octylisothiazolin-3-on (Octilinone);
Benzisothiazolinone, Cydopentenisothiazoline;
Pyridine wie 1-Hydroxy-2-pyridinthion, Tetrachlor-4-methylsulphonylpyridin;
Nitrile wie 2,4,5,6-Tetrachlorisophthalonitril (Chlorthalonil) u. a. Mikrobizide mit
aktivierter Halogengruppe wie CI-Ac, MCA, Tectamer, Bromopol, Bromidox;
Benzthiazole wie 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole; s. o. Dazomet;
Chinoline wie 8-Hydroxychinolin.Iodopropargyl derivatives such as iodopropargyl butyl carbamate (IPBC), chlorophenyl formal, phenyl carbamate, hexyl carbamate, cyclohexyl carbamate, iodopropargyloxyethyl phenyl carbamate;
Iodine derivatives such as diiodomethyl-p-arylsulfones e.g. B. Diiodomethyl-p-tolyl sulfone;
Bromine derivatives such as bromopol;
Isothiazolines such as N-methylisothioazolin-3-one, 5-chloro-N-methylisothiazolin-3-one, 4,5-dichloro-N-octylisothiazolin-3-one, N-octylisothiazolin-3-one (octilinones);
Benzisothiazolinones, cydopentene isothiazolines;
Pyridines such as 1-hydroxy-2-pyridinthione, tetrachlor-4-methylsulphonylpyridine;
Nitriles such as 2,4,5,6-tetrachloroisophthalonitrile (chlorothalonil), inter alia, microbicides with activated halogen group such as CI-Ac, MCA, tectamer, bromopol, bromidox;
Benzothiazoles such as 2-mercaptobenzothiazoles; says Dazomet;
Quinolines such as 8-hydroxyquinoline.
Als Insektizide seien besonders bevorzugt genannt:
Phosphorsäureester wie Azinphos-ethyl, Azinphos-methyl, 1-(4-Chlorphenyl)-4-(O-
ethyl, S-propyl)phosphoryloxypyrazol (TIA-230), Chlorpyrifos, Coumaphos, Deme
ton, Demeton-S-methyl, Diazinon, Dichlorvos, Dimethoate, Ethoprophos, Etrimfos,
Fenitrothion, Fention, Heptenophos, Parathion, Parathion-methyl, Phosalone, Pho
xion, Pirimiphos-ethyl, Pirimiphos-methyl, Profenofos, Prothiofos, Sulprofos, Tria
zophos und Trichlorphon.Particularly preferred insecticides are:
Phosphoric acid esters such as azinphos-ethyl, azinphos-methyl, 1- (4-chlorophenyl) -4- (O-ethyl, S-propyl) phosphoryloxypyrazole (TIA-230), chlorpyrifos, Coumaphos, Demeton, Demeton-S-methyl, diazinon , Dichlorvos, Dimethoate, Ethoprophos, Etrimfos, Fenitrothion, Fention, Heptenophos, Parathion, Parathion-methyl, Phosalone, Pho xion, Pirimiphos-ethyl, Pirimiphos-methyl, Profenofos, Prothiofos, Sulprofos, Tria zophos and Trichlorphon.
Carbamate wie Aldicarb, Bendiocarb, BPMC (2-(1-Methylpropyl)phenylmethyl carbamat), Butocarboxim, Butoxycarboxim, Carbaryl, Carbofuran, Carbosulfan, Cloethocarb, Isoprocarb, Methomyl, Oxamyl, Pirimicarb, Promecarb, Propoxur und Thiodicarb. Carbamates such as aldicarb, bendiocarb, BPMC (2- (1-methylpropyl) phenylmethyl carbamate), butocarboxime, butoxycarboxime, carbaryl, carbofuran, carbosulfan, Cloethocarb, Isoprocarb, Methomyl, Oxamyl, Pirimicarb, Promecarb, Propoxur and Thiodicarb.
Pyrethroide wie Allethrin, Alphamethrin, Bioresmethrin, Byfenthrin (FMC 54 800), Cycloprothrin, Cyfluthrin, Decamethrion, Cyhalothrin, Cypermethrin, Delta methrin, Alpha-cyano-3-phenyl-2-methylbenzyl-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-chlor-2-triflu-or methylvinyl)-cyclopropancarboxylat, Fenpropathrin, Fenfluthrin, Fenvalerate, Flucythrinate, Flumethrin, Fluvalinate, Permethrin und Resmethrin; Nitroimino und Nitroimide wie 1-[(6-Chlor-3-pyridinyl)-methyl]-4,5-dihydro-N-nitro-1H-imidazol- 2-amin (Imidacloprid).Pyrethroids such as Allethrin, Alphamethrin, Bioresmethrin, Byfenthrin (FMC 54 800), cycloprothrin, cyfluthrin, decamethrione, cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, delta methrin, alpha-cyano-3-phenyl-2-methylbenzyl-2,2-dimethyl-3- (2-chloro-2-trifluoro-or methyl vinyl) cyclopropane carboxylate, fenpropathrin, fenfluthrin, fenvalerate, Flucythrinate, flumethrin, fluvalinate, permethrin and resmethrin; Nitroimino and Nitroimides such as 1 - [(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl) methyl] -4,5-dihydro-N-nitro-1H-imidazole- 2-amine (imidacloprid).
Als Herbizide seien beispielsweise Anilide genannt, wie z. B. Diflufenican und Propanil; Arylcarbonsäuren, wie z. B. Dichlorpicolinsäure, Dicamba und Picloram; Aryloxyalkansäuren, wie z. B. 2,4-D, 2,4-DB, 2,4-DP, Fluroxypyr, MCPA, MCPP und Triclopyr; Aryloxy-phenoxy-alkansäureester, wie z. B. Diclofop-methyl, Fenoxaprop-ethyl, Fluazifop-butyl, Haloxyfop-methyl und Quizalofop-ethyl; Azinone, wie z. B. Chloridazon und Norflurazon; Carbamate, wie z. B. Chlor propham, Desmedipham, Phenmedipham und Propham; Chloracetanilide, wie z. B. Alachlor, Acetochlor, Butachlor, Metazachlor, Metolachlor, Pretilachlor und Propachlor; Dinitroaniline, wie z. B. Oryzalin, Pendimethalin und Trifluralin; Diphenylether, wie z. B. Acifluorfen, Bifenox, Fluoroglycofen, Fomesafen, Halosafen, Lactofen und Oxyfluorfen; Harnstoffe, wie z. B. Chlortoluron, Diuron, Flometuron, Isoproturon, Linuron und Methabenzthiazuron; Hydroxylamine, wie z. B. Alloxydim, Clethodim, Cycloxydim, Sethoxydim und Tralkoxydim; Imidazolinone, wie z. B. Imazethapyr, Imazamethabenz, Imazapyr und Imazaquin; Nitrile, wie z. B. Bromoxynil, Dichlorbenil und Ioxynil; Oxacetamide, wie z. B. Mefenacet; Sulfonylharnstoffe, wie z. B. Amidosulfuron, Bensulfuron-methyl, Chlorimuron-ethyl, Chlorsulfuron, Cinosulfuron, Metsulfuron-methyl, Nicosul furon, Primisulfuron, Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, Thifensulfuron-methyl, Triasulfuron und Tribenuron-methyl; Thiocarbamate, wie z. B. Butylate, Cycloate, Diallate, EPTC, Esprocarb, Molinate, Prosulfocarb, Thiobvencarb und Triallate; Triazine, wie z. B. Atrazin, Cyanazin, Simazin, Simetryne, Terbutryne und Terbutylazin; Triazinone, wie z. B. Hexazinon, Metamitron und Metribuzin; Sonstige, wie z. B. Aminotriazol, Benfuresate, Bentazone, Cinmethylin, Clomazone, Clopyralid, Difenzoquat, Dithiopyr, Ethofumesate, Fluorochloride, Glufosinate, Glyphosate, Isoxaben, Pyridate, Quinchlorac, Quinmerac, Sulphosate und Tridiphane.Examples of herbicides are anilides, such as. B. Diflufenican and Propanil; Arylcarboxylic acids, such as. B. dichloropicolinic acid, dicamba and picloram; Aryloxyalkanoic acids, such as. B. 2,4-D, 2,4-DB, 2,4-DP, fluroxypyr, MCPA, MCPP and triclopyr; Aryloxy-phenoxy-alkanoic acid esters, such as. B. diclofop-methyl, Fenoxaprop-ethyl, fluazifop-butyl, haloxyfop-methyl and quizalofop-ethyl; Azinones, such as B. Chloridazon and Norflurazon; Carbamates, e.g. B. chlorine propham, Desmedipham, Phenmedipham and Propham; Chloroacetanilides such as e.g. B. Alachlor, Acetochlor, Butachlor, Metazachlor, Metolachlor, Pretilachlor and Propachlor; Dinitroanilines such as e.g. B. Oryzalin, Pendimethalin and Trifluralin; Diphenyl ether, such as. B. acifluorfen, bifenox, fluoroglycofen, fomesafen, Halosafen, lactofen and oxyfluorfen; Ureas, such as B. chlorotoluron, diuron, Flometuron, isoproturon, linuron and methabenzthiazuron; Hydroxylamines, such as e.g. B. Alloxydim, Clethodim, Cycloxydim, Sethoxydim and Tralkoxydim; Imidazolinones, e.g. B. Imazethapyr, Imazamethabenz, Imazapyr and Imazaquin; Nitriles such as B. bromoxynil, dichlorobile and ioxynil; Oxacetamides such as e.g. B. Mefenacet; Sulfonylureas, such as. B. amidosulfuron, bensulfuron-methyl, Chlorimuron-ethyl, chlorosulfuron, cinosulfuron, metsulfuron-methyl, Nicosul furon, primisulfuron, pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, thifensulfuron-methyl, triasulfuron and tribenuron-methyl; Thiocarbamates such as e.g. B. butylates, cycloates, dialates, EPTC, Esprocarb, Molinate, Prosulfocarb, Thiobvencarb and Triallate; Triazines, such as B. Atrazin, Cyanazin, Simazin, Simetryne, Terbutryne and Terbutylazin; Triazinones such as e.g. B. hexazinone, metamitron and metribuzin; Others, such as B. Aminotriazole, benfuresate, bentazone, cinmethylin, clomazone, clopyralid, Difenzoquat, dithiopyr, ethofumesate, fluorochloride, glufosinate, glyphosate, Isoxaben, Pyridate, Quinchlorac, Quinmerac, Sulphosate and Tridiphane.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Systeme enthalten 0,1 bis 30 Gew.-% Wirkstoff, bevorzugt 1 bis 20 Gew.-% Wirkstoff und besonders bevorzugt 5 bis 20 Gew.-% Wirkstoff. The systems according to the invention contain 0.1 to 30% by weight of active ingredient, preferably 1 to 20% by weight of active compound and particularly preferably 5 to 20% by weight Active ingredient.
Zusätzlich zum Trägerpolymer können sie noch weitere übliche Zusatzstoffe enthalten.In addition to the carrier polymer, they can also contain other conventional additives contain.
Solche Zusatzstoffe sind Füllstoffe wie z. B. Kochsalz, Carbonate wie Calcium carbonat, Hydrogencarbonat, Aluminiumoxide, Kieselsäuren, Tonerden, gefälltes oder kolloidales Siliciumdioxid, Phosphate.Such additives are fillers such. B. table salt, carbonates such as calcium carbonate, hydrogen carbonate, aluminum oxides, silicas, clays, precipitated or colloidal silicon dioxide, phosphates.
Weitere geeignete Zusatzstoffe sind Schmier- und Gleitmittel wie z. B. Magnesiumstearat, Stearinsäure, Talkum, Bentonite.Other suitable additives are lubricants and lubricants such as. B. Magnesium stearate, stearic acid, talc, bentonite.
Als Zusatzstoffe sind die Weichmacher geeignet, die üblicherweise zum Weichmacher von festen Vinylharzen verwendet werden. Geeignete Weichmacher sind beispielsweise Ester von Phosphorsäure, wie Ester von Phthalsäure, wie Dimethylphthalat und Dioctylphthalat, und Ester von Adipinsäure, wie Diisobutyladipat. Es können auch andere Ester, wie die Ester von Azelainsäure, Maleinsäure, Ricinolsäure, Myristinsäure, Palmitinsäure, Ölsäure, Sebacinsäure, Stearinsäure und Trimellithsäure, sowie komplexe lineare Polyester, polymere Weichmacher und epoxydierte Sojabohnenöle verwendet werden. Die Menge des Weichmachers beträgt etwa bis zu 50 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise etwa 10 bis 30 Gew.-% der gesamten Zusammensetzung.Suitable additives are the plasticizers, which are usually used for Plasticizers of solid vinyl resins can be used. Suitable plasticizers are, for example, esters of phosphoric acid, such as esters of phthalic acid, such as Dimethyl phthalate and dioctyl phthalate, and esters of adipic acid such as Diisobutyl adipate. Other esters, such as the esters of azelaic acid, Maleic acid, ricinoleic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid, sebacic acid, Stearic acid and trimellitic acid, as well as complex linear polyesters, polymers Plasticizers and epoxidized soybeans are used. The amount of Plasticizer is about up to 50% by weight, preferably about 10 to 30% by weight of the total composition.
Weitere Zusatzstoffe sind Stabilisierungsmittel und Färbematerialien. Geeignete Stabilisierungsmittel sind Antioxydationsmittel und Mittel, die die Polymere vor unerwünschtem Abbau während der Bearbeitung schützen. Einige Stabilisierungs mittel, wie epoxydierte Sojabohnenöle, dienen außerdem als sekundäre Weich macher. Die Zusatzstoffe können in einer Konzentration bis zu etwa 50 Gew.-%, bevorzugt bis zu etwa 20 Gew.-% der gesamten Zusammensetzung verwendet werden.Other additives are stabilizers and coloring materials. Suitable Stabilizers are antioxidants and agents that pre-polymerize Protect unwanted degradation during processing. Some stabilization Agents such as epoxidized soybean oils also serve as secondary softeners maker. The additives can be used in a concentration of up to about 50% by weight, preferably up to about 20% by weight of the total composition is used will.
Bei der Herstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Formkörper können die verschiedenen Bestandteile nach bekannten Mischverfahren trocken gemischt und nach bekannten Strangpreß- oder Spritzgußverfahren formgepreßt werden.The various Components dry mixed according to known mixing methods and according to known Extrusion or injection molding processes are compression molded.
Weiterhin ist es möglich, die einzelnen Komponenten durch Lösen in einem gemeinsamen Lösemittel zu mischen und anschließend in einem geeigneten Nichtlösemittel zu fällen oder die Lösung über Eindampfextruder vom Lösemittel zu befreien. Bei der Fällung wird die Lösung bevorzugt durch eine Düse in ein Fällbad gepreßt, das entstehende koagulierende Material als Fäden abgezogen (Naßspinnverfahren). Bevorzugt wird die Fällung mittels der bekannten Trocken- und Naßspinnverfahren durchgeführt.It is also possible to dissolve the individual components in one to mix common solvents and then in a suitable To precipitate non-solvent or the solution via evaporation extruder from the solvent to free. During the precipitation, the solution is preferably introduced through a nozzle Precipitation bath pressed, the resulting coagulating material drawn off as threads (Wet spinning process). Precipitation by means of the known drying and wet spinning processes.
Die Wahl des Verarbeitungsverfahrens zur Herstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Formkörper richtet sich technisch grundsätzlich nach den rheologischen Eigen schaften des Formkörpermaterials und der Form des gewünschten Gebildes. Die Verarbeitungsverfahren können nach der Verarbeitungstechnologie oder nach der Art der Formgebung eingestellt werden. Bei der Verfahrenstechnologie kann man die Verfahren nach den bei ihnen durchlaufenen rheologischen Zuständen unter teilen. Danach kommen für viskose Formkörpermaterialien Gießen, Pressen, Sprit zen und Auftragen und für elastoviskose Polymere Spritzgießen, Strangpressen (Extrudieren), Kalandrieren, Walzen und gegebenenfalls Kneten in Frage. Nach Art der Formgebung eingeteilt, lassen sich die erfindungsgemäßen Formkörper durch Gießen, Tauchen, Pressen, Spritzgießen, Extrudieren, Kalandrieren, Prägen, Biegen, Tiefziehen, Spinnen etc. herstellen.The choice of the processing method for producing the invention Technically, molded bodies are based on the rheological properties the molded body material and the shape of the desired structure. The Processing methods can be according to the processing technology or according to the Type of shaping can be set. With process technology one can the procedures according to the rheological conditions they have undergone divide. Then come for viscous molding materials casting, pressing, fuel zen and application and for elastoviscose polymer injection molding, extrusion (Extrusion), calendering, rolling and optionally kneading. After The moldings according to the invention can be divided into types of shape by casting, dipping, pressing, injection molding, extruding, calendering, embossing, Bending, deep drawing, spinning etc.
Diese Verarbeitungsverfahren sind bekannt und bedürfen keiner näheren Erklärung.These processing methods are known and require no further explanation.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Systeme eignen sich zum Beispiel zur Einbringung von Pflanzenschutzmitteln wie Fungiziden oder Insektiziden in den Boden in Wurzel nähe. Dort werden sie als Depotzubereitung mit kontrollierter Wirkstofffreigabe biologisch abgebaut und sind am Ende der Wirksamkeit vollständig abgebaut.The systems according to the invention are suitable, for example, for the introduction of Plant protection products such as fungicides or insecticides in the soil in root close. There they are used as a depot preparation with controlled release of active ingredients biodegraded and are completely degraded at the end of their effectiveness.
Sie werden dazu als Mehle, Stäube, Granulate in die Erde eingearbeitet oder als Stäbe, Kugeln, Tabletten o. ä. in die Erde gesteckt.They are incorporated into the earth as flours, dusts, granules or as Sticks, balls, tablets or the like stuck in the ground.
Es ist auch möglich, sie in Form von Folien, Netzen, Fliesen, Geweben, Bändern oder Stäben auszubringen. Auch können diese Systeme zur Herstellung von Anzuchtgefäßen von Pflanzen wie Töpfen, Wannen o. ä. verwendet werden.It is also possible to use them in the form of foils, nets, tiles, fabrics, tapes or spread rods. These systems can also be used to manufacture Cultivation vessels of plants such as pots, tubs or the like can be used.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Systeme können auch zur Behandlung einzelner Pflanzen, wie z. B. Bäume, eingesetzt werden. Sie werden dafür bevorzugt in der Form geeigneter Formkörper wie Stäben, Tabletten, Platten, Folien, Fliese, Gewebe, Streifen, Nieten, Nägeln, Klammern, Stifte, Nadeln, Hohlnägeln, Drähten in den Saftstrom der Pflanzen eingebracht. Die Formkörper werden dazu entweder in entsprechend hergestellte Hohlräume in die Pflanze eingebracht oder einfach in das Pflanzengewebe gedrückt, gepreßt, geschlagen. Sie können auch unter sorgfältig gelöste Rinde oder Pflanzenteile geschoben werden, wobei die Rinde oder die Pflanzenteile anschließend wieder zur Abdeckung dienen.The systems according to the invention can also be used to treat individual plants, such as B. trees can be used. They are preferred in form suitable moldings such as rods, tablets, plates, foils, tiles, fabrics, Stripes, rivets, nails, staples, pins, needles, hollow nails, wires in the Plant juice flow introduced. The moldings are either in appropriately created cavities introduced into the plant or simply into the Plant tissue pressed, pressed, beaten. You can also take it carefully loosened bark or parts of plants are pushed, the bark or the Then use the plant parts again for covering.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Systeme lassen sich auch zur Herstellung transcuticulärer Mittel verwenden. Dazu werden sie in Form von Anstrichen, filmbildenden Pasten, Filmen, Folien, Pflastern auf die Pflanzenoberfläche aufgebracht. The systems according to the invention can also be used for the production of transcuticular Use funds. For this they are in the form of paints, film-forming pastes, Films, foils, plasters applied to the surface of the plant.
Beispiele für geeignete Polymere sind im folgenden gegeben:Examples of suitable polymers are given below:
10,77 g Hydroxypropylcellulose (MS = 0,92) werden in 300 g Dioxan mit 0,2 ml 1,8-Diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-en bei 60°C 0,5 Stunden gerührt. Zu dieser Sus pension werden 37 g Phthalsäureanhydrid gelöst in 50 g Dioxan hinzugetropft und bei 60°C eine Stunde gerührt. Der Reaktionsansatz wird auf 80°C geheizt. Es werden 43,5 g Propylenoxid zugetropft und 4 Stunden bei 80°C gerührt. Hierbei entsteht eine Lösung des Celluloseetheresters in Dioxan. Anschließend wird die Lösung in 1,5 l Isopropanol eingerührt und das ausgefallene Produkt filtriert und mit Isopropanol gewaschen. Der Erweichungspunkt liegt bei 130°C. Der über Festkörper-NMR bestimmte Substitutionsgrad beträgt 1,7 Mol Phthalsäure und 2,75 Mol Propylgruppen pro Glucoseeinheit. Im Enzymtest wird eine Glucose freisetzung der bei 60°C vorinkubierten Probe von 85,19 µg Glucose/ ml -h gefun den. Im Kompostiertest ist die Probe nach vier Wochen vollständig abgebaut.10.77 g hydroxypropyl cellulose (MS = 0.92) in 300 g dioxane with 0.2 ml 1,8-diazabicyclo (5.4.0) undec-7-en stirred at 60 ° C for 0.5 hours. To this Sus 37 g of phthalic anhydride dissolved in 50 g of dioxane are added dropwise and stirred at 60 ° C for one hour. The reaction mixture is heated to 80 ° C. It 43.5 g of propylene oxide are added dropwise and the mixture is stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. Here a solution of the cellulose ether ester in dioxane is formed. Then the The solution is stirred into 1.5 l of isopropanol and the precipitated product is filtered and washed with isopropanol. The softening point is 130 ° C. The over Solid-state NMR determined degree of substitution is 1.7 mol and phthalic acid 2.75 mol propyl groups per glucose unit. In the enzyme test, a glucose Release of the sample pre-incubated at 60 ° C of 85.19 µg glucose / ml -h found the. In the composting test, the sample is completely degraded after four weeks.
9,68 g Hydroxyethylcellulose (MS = 0,72) werden in 300 g Dimethylsulfoxid mit 0,2 ml 1,8-Diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-en bei 60°C 0,5 Stunden gerührt. Zu dieser Suspension werden 37 g Phthalsäureanhydrid gelöst in 50 g Dimethylsulfoxid hinzu getropft und bei 60°C eine Stunde gerührt. Der Reaktionsansatz wird auf 80°C ge heizt. Es werden 43,5 g Propylenoxid zugetropft und 4 Stunden bei 80°C gerührt. Hierbei entsteht eine Lösung des Celluloseetheresters in Dimethylsulfoxid. An schließend wird die Lösung in 1,5 l Isopropanol eingerührt und das ausgefallene Produkt filtriert und mit Isopropanol gewaschen. Der Schmelzpunkt liegt bei 110°C. Der über Festkörper-NMR bestimmte Substitutionsgrad beträgt 2,0 Mol Phthalsäure und 2,3 Mol Propylgruppen pro Glucoseeinheit. Im Enzymtest wird eine Glucosefreisetzung der bei 60°C vorinkubierten Probe von 80,1 µg Glucose/ ml -h gefunden. Im Kompostiertest ist die Probe nach vier Wochen vollständig abgebaut. 9.68 g of hydroxyethyl cellulose (MS = 0.72) are mixed with 300 g of dimethyl sulfoxide 0.2 ml of 1,8-diazabicyclo (5.4.0) undec-7-ene stirred at 60 ° C for 0.5 hours. To this 37 g of phthalic anhydride dissolved in 50 g of dimethyl sulfoxide are added to the suspension added dropwise and stirred at 60 ° C for one hour. The reaction mixture is ge to 80 ° C. heats. 43.5 g of propylene oxide are added dropwise and the mixture is stirred at 80 ° C. for 4 hours. This creates a solution of the cellulose ether ester in dimethyl sulfoxide. On finally the solution is stirred into 1.5 l isopropanol and the precipitated Product filtered and washed with isopropanol. The melting point is 110 ° C. The degree of substitution determined by solid-state NMR is 2.0 mol Phthalic acid and 2.3 moles of propyl groups per glucose unit. In the enzyme test a glucose release of the sample pre-incubated at 60 ° C of 80.1 µg glucose / ml -h found. In the composting test, the sample is complete after four weeks reduced.
8,1 g Weizenstärke und 15,15 g Triethylamin werden in 300 g Dimethylsulfoxid bei 60°C 0,5 Stunden gerührt. Anschließend werden 37 g Phthalsäureanhydrid in 50 g Dimethylsulfoxid zugetropft und eine Stunde bei 60°C gerührt. Der Reaktions ansatz wird auf 80°C geheizt und 43,5 g Propylenoxid zugetropft und 1 Stunde bei 80°C gerührt. Anschließend wird die Lösung in 1,5 l Aceton eingerührt und das ausgefallene Produkt filtriert und mit Aceton gewaschen. Der Erweichungspunkt liegt bei 1 55°C. Der über Festkörper-NMR bestimmte Substitutionsgrad beträgt 2,3 Mol Phthalsäure und 1,01 Mol Propylgruppen pro Glucoseeinheit. Im Enzymtest wird eine Glucosefreisetzung der bei 60°C vorinkubierten Probe von 91,25 µg Glucose/ ml -h gefunden. Im Kompostiertest ist die Probe nach vier Wochen vollständig abgebaut.8.1 g of wheat starch and 15.15 g of triethylamine are added in 300 g of dimethyl sulfoxide 60 ° C stirred for 0.5 hours. Then 37 g of phthalic anhydride in 50 g Dimethyl sulfoxide was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for one hour. The reaction The batch is heated to 80 ° C. and 43.5 g of propylene oxide are added dropwise and the mixture is stirred for 1 hour 80 ° C stirred. The solution is then stirred into 1.5 l of acetone and that precipitated product filtered and washed with acetone. The softening point is 1 55 ° C. The degree of substitution determined by solid-state NMR is 2.3 Moles of phthalic acid and 1.01 moles of propyl groups per glucose unit. In the enzyme test there is a glucose release of 91.25 µg of the sample preincubated at 60 ° C Glucose / ml -h found. The sample is in the composting test after four weeks completely dismantled.
8,1 g Baumwollinters und 15,15 g Triethylamin werden in 300 g Dimethylsulfoxid bei 60°C 0,5 Stunden gerührt. Anschließend werden 38,5 g Hexahydrophthalsäure anhydrid in 50 g Dimethylsulfoxid zugetropft und 2 Stunden bei 60°C gerührt. Der Reaktionsansatz wird auf 80°C geheizt und 43,5 g Propylenoxid zugetropft und 1 Stunde bei 80°C gerührt. Anschließend wird die Lösung in 1,5 l Isopropanol einge rührt und das ausgefallene Produkt filtriert und mit Isopropanol gewaschen. Der Schmelzpunkt liegt bei 120°C. Der über Festkörper-NMR bestimmte Substitutions grad beträgt 3,0 Mol Hexahydrophthalsäure und 3,0 Mol Propylgruppen pro Glu coseeinheit. Im Enzymtest wird eine Glucosefreisetzung der bei 60°C vorinku bierten Probe von 70,6 µg Glucose/ ml -h gefunden. Im Kompostiertest ist die Probe nach vier Wochen vollständig abgebaut.8.1 g of cotton sinter and 15.15 g of triethylamine are dissolved in 300 g of dimethyl sulfoxide stirred at 60 ° C for 0.5 hours. Then 38.5 g of hexahydrophthalic acid anhydride in 50 g of dimethyl sulfoxide was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for 2 hours. Of the The reaction mixture is heated to 80 ° C. and 43.5 g of propylene oxide are added dropwise and 1 Stirred at 80 ° C for one hour. The solution is then poured into 1.5 l of isopropanol stirred and the precipitated product filtered and washed with isopropanol. Of the Melting point is 120 ° C. The substitution determined by solid-state NMR degree is 3.0 moles of hexahydrophthalic acid and 3.0 moles of propyl groups per glu cose unit. In the enzyme test, a glucose release is pre-incubated at 60 ° C sample of 70.6 µg glucose / ml -h found. In the composting test it is Sample completely degraded after four weeks.
1084 g Baumwollinters werden in 22,5 l Isopropanol und 2,5 l Wasser und 0,63 kg NaOH-Plätzchen 90 Minuten bei 25°C alkalisiert. Anschließend wird mit 10 l Isopropanol/Wasser (80/20) gewaschen und zentrifugiert und nochmals mit 10 l Isopropanol aufgerührt und zentrifugiert. Die so hergestellte Alkalicellulose besitzt einen Alkaligehalt von 6,8%. 1084 g of cotton sinter are in 22.5 l of isopropanol and 2.5 l of water and 0.63 kg NaOH cookies alkalized at 25 ° C for 90 minutes. Then with 10 l Washed isopropanol / water (80/20) and centrifuged and again with 10 l Stir isopropanol and centrifuged. The alkali cellulose thus produced has an alkali content of 6.8%.
Zu 130,1 g der so gewonnenen Alkalicellulose werden im Rührautoklaven 49 g Ethylenoxid unter Stickstoffatmosphäre zudosiert und 1,5 Stunden bei 50°C ge rührt. Dem Reaktionsansatz werden anschließend 1000 ml Dimethylacetamid und 205 g Tetrahydrophthalsäure zugesetzt und der Ansatz 1,5 Stunden bei 60°C gerührt. Der Reaktionsansatz wird auf 80°C geheizt und 215 g Propylenoxid zuge tropft und 1 Stunde bei 80°C gerührt. Anschließend wird die Lösung in 10 l Iso propanol eingerührt und das ausgefallene Produkt filtriert und mit Isopropanol gewaschen. Der Erweichungspunkt liegt bei 160°C. Der über Festkörper-NMR bestimmte Substitutionsgrad beträgt 2,2 Mol Tetrahydrophthalsäure und 1,8 Mol Propylgruppen pro Glucoseeinheit. Im Enzymtest wird eine Glucosefreisetzung der bei 60°C vorinkubierten Probe von 68,83 µg Glucose/ ml·h gefunden. Im Kompostiertest ist die Probe nach vier Wochen vollständig abgebaut.49 g are added to 130.1 g of the alkali cellulose obtained in this way in a stirred autoclave Ethylene oxide metered in under a nitrogen atmosphere and ge for 1.5 hours at 50 ° C. stirs. The reaction mixture is then 1000 ml of dimethylacetamide and 205 g of tetrahydrophthalic acid were added and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C. for 1.5 hours touched. The reaction mixture is heated to 80 ° C. and 215 g of propylene oxide are added drips and stirred at 80 ° C for 1 hour. Then the solution in 10 l Iso propanol stirred and the precipitated product filtered and with isopropanol washed. The softening point is 160 ° C. The solid-state NMR certain degree of substitution is 2.2 moles of tetrahydrophthalic acid and 1.8 moles Propyl groups per glucose unit. In the enzyme test, a glucose release of the found a sample of 68.83 µg glucose / ml · h preincubated at 60 ° C. in the The composting test completely degrades the sample after four weeks.
Beispiele für geeignete Polymersysteme sind im folgenden gegeben:Examples of suitable polymer systems are given below:
Zur Herstellung erfindungsgemäßer wirkstoffhaltiger Formkörper wurden a) eine Mischung aus 278 Gew.-Teilen Imidacioprid, 1 Gew.-Teil Tebuconazol und 2 Gew.-Teilen Fällungskieselsäure und b) 719 Gew.-Teile eines Cellulosehy droxypropylphthalats mit einem mittleren Substitutionsgrad MS (durchschnittliche Anzahl gepfropfter Monomere pro Glucoseeinheit) von 2,36 und einem durch schnittlichen Substitutionsgrad DS (durchschnittliche Anzahl der derivatisierten OH-Gruppen pro Glucoseeinheit) von 1,80 über Differentialwaagen getrennt in einen Zweiwellenextruder dosiert. Weiterhin wurde c) 100 Gew.-Teile des Weich machers Triethylenglykol über eine Pumpe in die Schnecke dosiert.For the production of shaped articles containing the active ingredient a) Mixture of 278 parts by weight of imidacioprid, 1 part by weight of tebuconazole and 2 parts by weight of precipitated silica and b) 719 parts by weight of a cellulose hy droxypropyl phthalate with a medium degree of substitution MS (average Number of grafted monomers per glucose unit) of 2.36 and one by Average degree of substitution DS (average number of derivatized OH groups per glucose unit) of 1.80 separated by differential scales in dosed a twin-screw extruder. Furthermore, c) 100 parts by weight of the soft machers triethylene glycol dosed into the screw via a pump.
Die Komponenten wurden im Extruder innerhalb von 4 Minuten bei 140°C bis 150°C homogenisiert und die Schmelze bei einem Durchsatz von 3,8 kg/h extrudiert, mit Luft gekühlt und granuliert.The components were in the extruder within 4 minutes at 140 ° C to Homogenized 150 ° C and the melt at a throughput of 3.8 kg / h extruded, air cooled and granulated.
Nach der Granulierung wird die wirkstoffhaltige Formmasse mit Hilfe einer Spritzgußmaschine bei 160°C zu Stäben, Stiften, Streifen und Platten verformt. After granulation, the molding compound containing the active ingredient is removed using a Injection molding machine at 160 ° C shaped into bars, pens, strips and plates.
In der in Beispiel 6 beschriebenen Weise wurden a) eine Mischung aus 294 Gew.- Teilen Imidacloprid, 1 Gew.-Teil Tebuconazol und 2 Gew.-Teilen Fällungskiesel säure und b) 703 Gew.-Teile eines Cellulosehydroxypropylphthalats (MS = 2,36 und DS = 1,80) mit c) 100 Gew.-Teilen des Weichmachers Milchsäureethylester bei 140°C bis 160°C extrudiert und anschließend zu Formkörpern abgespritzt.In the manner described in Example 6, a) a mixture of 294 parts by weight Parts of imidacloprid, 1 part by weight of tebuconazole and 2 parts by weight of precipitated silica acid and b) 703 parts by weight of a cellulose hydroxypropyl phthalate (MS = 2.36 and DS = 1.80) with c) 100 parts by weight of the plasticizer, lactic acid ethyl ester extruded at 140 ° C to 160 ° C and then sprayed into moldings.
In der in Beispiel 6 beschriebenen Weise wurden a) eine Mischung aus 250 Gew.- Teilen Fenamiphos (Nemacur) und 2 Gew.-Teilen Fällungskieselsäure und b) 748 Gew.-Teile eines Cellulosehydroxypropylphthalats (MS = 2,36 und DS = 1,80) bei 140°C extrudiert und zu Formkörpern abgespritzt.In the manner described in Example 6, a) a mixture of 250 parts by weight Parts of Fenamiphos (Nemacur) and 2 parts by weight of precipitated silica and b) 748 parts by weight of a cellulose hydroxypropyl phthalate (MS = 2.36 and DS = 1.80) extruded at 140 ° C and sprayed into moldings.
Eine Mischung aus 294 Gew.-Teilen Imidacloprid, 1 Gew.-Teil Tebuconazol und 2 Gew.-Teilen Fällungskieselsäure mit 703 Gew.-Teile eines Cellulosehydroxy propylphthalats (MS = 1,80 und DS = 1,60) und mit 100 Gew.-Teilen des Weichmachers Milchsäureethylester in der in Beispiel 6 beschriebenen Weise extrudiert.A mixture of 294 parts by weight of imidacloprid, 1 part by weight of tebuconazole and 2 parts by weight of precipitated silica with 703 parts by weight of a cellulose hydroxy propyl phthalate (MS = 1.80 and DS = 1.60) and with 100 parts by weight of Plasticizer of lactic acid ethyl ester in the manner described in Example 6 extruded.
Der Schmelzestrang wurde mit einer Geschwindigkeit von 35 m/min abgezogen, so daß ein Kabel mit ca. 1 mm Durchmesser entstand, und nach der Kühlung mit Luft auf eine Spule aufgewickelt. Durch anschließendes Zerschneiden des Kabels wurden Stifte mit 2 cm Länge hergestellt.The melt strand was drawn off at a speed of 35 m / min, so that a cable with about 1 mm diameter was created, and after cooling with Air wound on a coil. By subsequently cutting the cable pens with a length of 2 cm were produced.
Nach der in Beispiel 9 beschriebenen Verfahrensweise wurde eine Mischung aus 250 Gew.-Teilen Fenamiphos (Nemacur) und 2 Gew.-Teilen Fällungskieselsäure mit 748 Gew.-Teilen eines Cellulosehydroxypropylphthalats (MS = 1,80 und DS = 1,60) bei 140°C zu einem Formstrang verarbeitet. According to the procedure described in Example 9, a mixture of 250 parts by weight of Fenamiphos (Nemacur) and 2 parts by weight of precipitated silica with 748 parts by weight of a cellulose hydroxypropyl phthalate (MS = 1.80 and DS = 1.60) at 140 ° C to form a strand.
Eine Mischung aus 278 Gew.-Teilen Imidacloprid, 1 Gew.-Teil Tebuconazol und 2 Gew.-Teilen Fällungskieselsäure mit 719 Gew.-Teile des polymeren Träger materials eines Cellulosehydroxypropylphthalats (MS = 2,36 und DS = 1,80) und mit 100 Gew.-Teilen des Weichmachers Triethylenglykol in der in Beispiel 6 beschriebenen Weise im Extruder aufgeschmolzen und gemischt.A mixture of 278 parts by weight of imidacloprid, 1 part by weight of tebuconazole and 2 parts by weight of precipitated silica with 719 parts by weight of the polymeric carrier materials of a cellulose hydroxypropyl phthalate (MS = 2.36 and DS = 1.80) and with 100 parts by weight of the plasticizer triethylene glycol in the in Example 6 described melted and mixed in the extruder.
Die Schmelze wurde bei 155°C durch eine 75 mm breite Schlitzdüse mit 0,5 mm Spalthöhe gepreßt, durch Anblasung mit Luft gekühlt und mittels eines Teflonförderbands mit einer Geschwindigkeit von 5/min abgezogen. Auf diese Weise wurden Folien mit einer Dicke von ca. 50 µm erhalten.The melt was at 155 ° C through a 75 mm wide slot nozzle with 0.5 mm Gap height pressed, cooled by air blowing and by means of a Teflon conveyor belts pulled off at a speed of 5 / min. To this Films with a thickness of approximately 50 μm were obtained.
59,8 g (74,8 Gew.-Teile) eines Cellulosehydroxypropylphthalats (MS = 1,80 und DS = 1,60) wurden in einem Kneter, Typ Haake Rheomix, bei 140°C und 50 µm aufgeschmolzen und anschließend eine Mischung aus 20 g (25 Gew.-Teile) Fenamiphos (Nemacur) und 0,16 g (0,2 Gew.-Teile) Fällungskieselsäure zugefügt. Zur Homogenisierung wurde nach der Wirkstoffzugabe weitere 5 Minuten bei 110°C geknetet.59.8 g (74.8 parts by weight) of a cellulose hydroxypropyl phthalate (MS = 1.80 and DS = 1.60) were in a kneader, type Haake Rheomix, at 140 ° C and 50 microns melted and then a mixture of 20 g (25 parts by weight) Fenamiphos (Nemacur) and 0.16 g (0.2 part by weight) of precipitated silica. Homogenization was continued for a further 5 minutes after the active ingredient had been added Kneaded 110 ° C.
Die erhaltene wirkstoffhaltige Masse wurde in einer Presse bei 200 bar Druck und 120°C zu Platten mit 10 cm² Fläche und 2 mm Dicke verformt.The resulting active substance mass was in a press at 200 bar pressure and 120 ° C into sheets with a surface area of 10 cm² and a thickness of 2 mm.
Claims (5)
Polysaccharid-O die substituierten OH-Gruppen einer polymeren Saccharideinheit darstellen und
R entweder ein mono- und/oder polymerer Substituent der Struktur X ist:X= -A-B-A′-in der A und A′ eine lineare Polyetherkette folgender Struktur sind:A = (-D-O)n und A′ = (-D-O)mHin der D eine lineare aliphatische oder aromatische verzweigte oder unverzweigte Kette mit 2 bis 11 C-Atomen bedeutet und n eine ganze Zahl gleich oder größer als 0 ist, m eine ganze Zahl gleich oder größer als 1 ist, und B eine Dicarbonsäure folgender Struktur ist: in der E ein aromatisches oder aliphatisches Kohlenstoffgerüst das gegebe nenfalls mit weiteren Substituenten versehen sein kann ist, wobei das Verhältnis von A′ zu B gleich oder größer 0,1 ist, oder R ist entsprechend dem Substitutionsgrad pro Saccharideinheit mit X gleich H (Wasserstoff) und/oder Alkyl mit 1 bis 4, vorzugsweise 1 bis 2 C-Atomen.2. Systems according to claim 1, which contain as polysaccharide ether esters those of the following general structure: polysaccharide-O-Rw those
Polysaccharide-O represent the substituted OH groups of a polymeric saccharide unit and
R is either a mono- and / or polymeric substituent of structure X: X = -ABA'-in which A and A 'are a linear polyether chain of the following structure: A = (-DO) n and A' = (-DO) m Hin der D is a linear aliphatic or aromatic branched or unbranched chain with 2 to 11 carbon atoms and n is an integer equal to or greater than 0, m is an integer equal to or greater than 1, and B is a dicarboxylic acid of the following structure : in which E is an aromatic or aliphatic carbon skeleton which may optionally be provided with further substituents, the ratio of A ′ to B being equal to or greater than 0.1, or R corresponding to the degree of substitution per saccharide unit with X equal to H (hydrogen) and / or alkyl having 1 to 4, preferably 1 to 2, carbon atoms.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19542500A DE19542500A1 (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1995-11-15 | Drug-releasing polysaccharide ether esters |
| EP96938092A EP0861024A1 (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1996-11-05 | Polysaccharide ether esters which release active ingredients |
| JP9518549A JP2000500148A (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1996-11-05 | Polysaccharide ether-esters releasing active compounds |
| PCT/EP1996/004823 WO1997017847A1 (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1996-11-05 | Polysaccharide ether esters which release active ingredients |
| AU75652/96A AU7565296A (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1996-11-05 | Polysaccharide ether esters which release active ingredients |
| ZA969562A ZA969562B (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1996-11-14 | Polysaccharide ether-esters which release active compounds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19542500A DE19542500A1 (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1995-11-15 | Drug-releasing polysaccharide ether esters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE19542500A1 true DE19542500A1 (en) | 1997-05-22 |
Family
ID=7777476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19542500A Withdrawn DE19542500A1 (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1995-11-15 | Drug-releasing polysaccharide ether esters |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0861024A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2000500148A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU7565296A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE19542500A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1997017847A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA969562B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19734665A1 (en) | 1997-08-11 | 1999-02-18 | Bayer Ag | Remedies for wood-destroying insects |
| AU2004200975B2 (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2007-04-19 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Compositions against wood-destroying insects |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3824085A (en) * | 1972-02-01 | 1974-07-16 | Anheuser Busch | Esters of polymeric hydroxypropyl carbohydrates and method of using same as gelling agent for organic solvents |
| US3940384A (en) * | 1973-08-13 | 1976-02-24 | Anheuser-Busch, Incorporated | Methyl hydroxypropyl cellulose acetate and process |
| ZA907289B (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1991-06-26 | Goodman Fielder Wattie Austral | Biodegradable controlled release matrices |
| JP3162450B2 (en) * | 1991-04-27 | 2001-04-25 | 日本バイエルアグロケム株式会社 | Pest control agent to protect craft materials from pests |
| DE4404840A1 (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-17 | Wolff Walsrode Ag | Thermoplastic biodegradable polysaccharide derivatives, process for their preparation and their use |
-
1995
- 1995-11-15 DE DE19542500A patent/DE19542500A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-11-05 JP JP9518549A patent/JP2000500148A/en active Pending
- 1996-11-05 EP EP96938092A patent/EP0861024A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-11-05 WO PCT/EP1996/004823 patent/WO1997017847A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-11-05 AU AU75652/96A patent/AU7565296A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-11-14 ZA ZA969562A patent/ZA969562B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2000500148A (en) | 2000-01-11 |
| ZA969562B (en) | 1997-06-25 |
| AU7565296A (en) | 1997-06-05 |
| WO1997017847A1 (en) | 1997-05-22 |
| EP0861024A1 (en) | 1998-09-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100272899B1 (en) | Insecticide | |
| EP0906014B1 (en) | Shaped bodies which release agrochemicals | |
| EP0522393B1 (en) | Microbicidal compositions | |
| KR20170105527A (en) | (Alkyl / substituted alkyl) -1- (arylsulfonyl) -3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2 (1H) -one | |
| EP0936856B1 (en) | Plant-treatment agents | |
| DE19542500A1 (en) | Drug-releasing polysaccharide ether esters | |
| DE2501808A1 (en) | PREPARATION FOR THE CONTROLLED RELEASE OF AN EFFECTIVE AMOUNT OF A BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE MATERIAL TO THE ENVIRONMENT AND THEIR USE | |
| DE2338819A1 (en) | Terpenoid amines - with insecticidal and miteovicidal activity | |
| EP0522398B1 (en) | Microbicidal compositions | |
| DE2315041A1 (en) | NEW PHENYLFORMAMIDINE | |
| DE2330089A1 (en) | NEW ESTERS | |
| DE2327377A1 (en) | TRIFLUOROMETHYLNITRO-PHENYL-THIO (DITHIO) -PHOSPHATE, THE PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THE USE OF IT IN VICTORY CONTROL | |
| CN119730725A (en) | Biodegradable polyesters for use as dispersants and agricultural compositions containing the same | |
| CH543858A (en) | O-trihalophenyl (thio) phosph(on)ates - for use as pesticides | |
| CH538806A (en) | N-(2-alkyl-4-halo)-n',n'-dialkyl-formamidines antiparasitic agents | |
| DE1908331A1 (en) | Insecticidal compn contng one or more insecticidal | |
| CH573205A5 (en) | N-phenyl polycyclic imides - useful as pesticides, esp insecticides prepd from cycloheptatriene and a 1,2,4-triazolidin-3,5-dione | |
| CH564305A5 (en) | Substd phenylformamidines - acaricides |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |