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DE1876527U - COVERING SHEET OR SLAB, IN PARTICULAR FOR FLOORING OR WALLS. - Google Patents

COVERING SHEET OR SLAB, IN PARTICULAR FOR FLOORING OR WALLS.

Info

Publication number
DE1876527U
DE1876527U DEM44288U DEM0044288U DE1876527U DE 1876527 U DE1876527 U DE 1876527U DE M44288 U DEM44288 U DE M44288U DE M0044288 U DEM0044288 U DE M0044288U DE 1876527 U DE1876527 U DE 1876527U
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
covering sheet
layers
plate according
textile
fleece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM44288U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
J J MARX FA
Original Assignee
J J MARX FA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by J J MARX FA filed Critical J J MARX FA
Priority to DEM44288U priority Critical patent/DE1876527U/en
Publication of DE1876527U publication Critical patent/DE1876527U/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/718—Weight, e.g. weight per square meter

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

P.A.355 393*30.5.B3P.A.355 393 * 5/30.B3

Dr»jur. A. Kuratko, Ing.
Kaiserslautern
Altenwoogstr. 60
Telefon 7930Dr »jur. A. Kuratko, Ing.
Kaiserslautern
Altenwoogstr. 60
Telephone 7930

Firma J.J. Marx Lambrecht/PfalzJ.J. Marx Lambrecht / Palatinate

Belagsbahn oder -p3.atte, insbesondere für Fußböden oder- WändeCovering membrane or -p3.atte, especially for floors or walls

Die Neuerung bezieht sich auf eine Belagsbalm oder -platte, die im folgenden kurz mehrschichtiges flächiges iärzeugnis genannt ist, bei dem eine der beiden äußeren Schichten aus Schaumstoff oder einem diesem ähnlichen Material besteht.The innovation relates to a covering balm or plate, the briefly multilayered flat product in the following is mentioned, in which one of the two outer layers consists of foam or a material similar to this.

Es sind mehrschichtige flächige Erzeugnisse bekannt, deren einzelne Schichten durch Vernähen, Verkleben oder VernadelnThere are multilayer flat products known whose individual layers by sewing, gluing or needling

u.s.w. miteinander verbunden sind. Die einzelnen Schichten sind hierbei je nach YerweS&ungszweck des Erzeugnisses aus textilartigem Material oder eine bzw. mehrere Schichten sind aus einem textilartigem und eine bzw. mehrere andere aus einem anderen Material z.B. Papier u.dgl. Es wurde weiter bereits vorgeschlagen, das aus mehreren durch Nadeln miteinander verbundenen Schichten gefertigte Erzeugnis mittels Imprägnierungetc. are connected to each other. The individual layers are selected depending on the intended use of the product textile-like material or one or more layers made of a textile-like material and one or more others made of a different material, e.g. paper, etc. It has already been discussed further proposed the product made of several layers connected to one another by needles by means of impregnation

eina

im Ganzen noch zu festigen, so daß/gegen äußere Einflüsse verhältnismäßig widerstandsfähiges flächiges insbesondere textiles mehrschichtiges Erzeugnis entsteht.still to be consolidated as a whole, so that / against external influences proportionately Resistant, flat, in particular textile, multi-layer product is created.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß die Verbindung eines mehrschichtigen imprägnierten insbesonders textlien flächigen Erzeugnisses mit Schaumstoff im besonderen Maß als Bodenbelag u.dgl. oder zur Auskleidung von Behältern u.s.w. geeignet ist, da der imprägnierte textile Teil außerordentlich verschleißfest und der darunter befestigte Schaumstoffteil stoßdämpfend wirkt und bei Verwendung dieses neuen Erzeugnisses als Bodenbelag u.dgl. auch rutschfest ist. Außerdem ist seine Herstellung einfach und verhälnismäßig billig.It has now been found that the connection of a multilayer Impregnated especially textile flat product with foam in a special measure as a floor covering and the like. Or for Lining of tanks etc. is suitable because the impregnated textile part is extremely wear-resistant and the Foam part attached underneath it has a shock-absorbing effect and when this new product is used as a floor covering and the like, too is non-slip. In addition, its manufacture is simple and proportionate cheap.

Neuerungsgemaß besteht das mehrschichtige flächige Erzeugnis aus mindestens zwei übereinanderliegenden, miteinander verbundenen imprägnierten Schichten aus textilem Material und einer darauf aufkaschierten Schaumstoffschicht.According to the innovation, the multilayer flat product consists of at least two superimposed, interconnected impregnated layers of textile material and a foam layer laminated thereon.

Vorzugsweise sind,die .einzelnen Schichten aus textilem Material durch Vernadeln miteinander verbunden, so daß, wenn solche unterschiedlicher Färbung verwendet werden, auf einfache und billige Weise verschiedene Farbtönungen und Musterungen erzielt werden können. Natürlich ist es auch möglich, die Schichten aus textilem Material auf andere Art, z.B. durch Vernähen oder Verkleben miteinander zu verbinden. Eine gute Festigkeit weisen auch Schichten auf, die verklebt und vernadelt sind.The individual layers are preferably made of textile material connected by needling, so that if those of different colors are used, simple and cheap way different shades and patterns can be achieved. Of course it is also possible to use the layers made of textile material in a different way, e.g. by sewing or gluing them together. Have good strength also layers that are glued and needled.

Zweckmäßig besteht eine Schicht aus einem vliesartigen Faserstoff aus Natur- oder Kunstfasern und eine als Trägergewebe aus einem fettarmen Gewebe z.B. Baumwolle oder Jute, um die Anschmutzbarkeit zu vermindern. Besteht der textile Teil des flächigen Erzeugnisses aus mehr als zwei Schichten, so können alle außer der Trägerschicht- bzw. dem Trägergewebe aus vliesartigem Faserstoff sein. Hierbei können die einzelnen vliesartigen Faserstoffschichten und/oder das Trägergewebe jeweils aus einem unterschiedlichen Grundstoff -z.B. ist eine Schicht aus Naturfasern und die andere aus Kunststoff-Fasern u.dgl.-bestehen. A layer expediently consists of a fleece-like fiber material made of natural or synthetic fibers and one as a carrier fabric made of a low-fat fabric e.g. cotton or jute, around the To reduce soiling. If the textile part of the flat product made of more than two layers, all but the carrier layer or carrier fabric can be made of non-woven fabric Be fiber. The individual fleece-like fiber layers and / or the carrier fabric can each be used from a different raw material - e.g. one layer is made of natural fibers and the other is made of synthetic fibers and the like.

Da der aufkaschierte Schaumstoff- bzw. -gummi auch schalldämpfend wirkt, läßt sich dieses neue Erzeugnis vorteilhaft auch zur Auskleidung von Wohnräumen oder Studio- bzw. Tonstudioräumen verwenden. Durch diese vorteilhafte Eigenschaft ist es besonders zum Auslegen oder Auskleiden von Kraftfahrzeugen geeignet, da es neben den besonders guten Eigenschaften als Belag- bzw. Äuskleidungsmaterial noch den Vorteil der Motorlärmdämpfung hat.Since the laminated foam or rubber also has a sound-absorbing effect, this new product can also be used advantageously for Use lining of living rooms or studio or recording studio rooms. This advantageous property makes it special Suitable for laying out or lining motor vehicles, as it has particularly good properties as a covering or lining. Lining material still has the advantage of reducing engine noise.

Im besonderen soll noch darauf hingewiesen werden, daß nach
dem Zuschneiden oder Ausstanzen des neuen vorstehend beschriebenen Erzeugnisses die Schnitt- bzw. Stanzkanten selbst bei
Verwendung des Erzeugnisses als Bodenbelag u.dgl. glatt und
fest bleiben und daher nicht wie es bei textilartxgem Material, um einem Ausfransen an den Eandteilen vorzubeugen, üblich ist, eingefaßt werden müssen.In particular it should be pointed out that after
the cutting or punching of the new product described above with the cutting or punching edges themselves
Use of the product as flooring and the like. Smooth and
remain firm and therefore do not have to be edged, as is customary with textile-type material to prevent fraying on the end parts.

Claims (8)

RA.355 393*30.5.63 SchutzansprücheRA.355 393 * 5/30/63 claims for protection 1.) Belagsbahn oder -platte, gekennzeichnet durch mindestens zwei übereinanderliegend-^, miteinander verbünde imprägnierte Schichten aus textilem Material und eine darauf aufkaschierte SchaumstoffSchicht.1.) Covering sheet or plate, characterized by at least two superimposed ^, impregnated with each other Layers of textile material and one Foam layer laminated onto it. 2») Belagsbahn eder —platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schichten aus textiler» Material durch Vernadeln miteinander verbunden sind.2 ») Covering sheet eder plate according to claim 1, characterized in that that the layers of textile »material are connected to one another by needling. 3·) Belagsbahn oder -platte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schichten aus textilem Material durch Vernähen oder Verkleben und: Vernadeln. miteinander verbunden s ind.3) Covering sheet or plate according to claim 1, characterized in that that the layers of textile material by sewing or gluing and: needling. together are connected. 4») Belagsbahn oder -platte nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine oder mehrere Schichten aus einem vliesartigen Faserstoff und eine Schicht aus einem Trägergewebe besteht.4 ») covering sheet or plate according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that one or more layers made of a fleece-like fiber material and a layer of consists of a carrier fabric. 5.) Belagsbahn oder -platte nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der vliesartige Faserstoff aus Hatur- oder Kunstfasern besteht.5.) covering sheet or plate according to claim 4, characterized in that that the fleece-like fiber material consists of natural or synthetic fibers. - 5- 5th RA. 355 393*30.5.63RA. 355 393 * 5/30/63 6.) Belagsbahn oder -platte nach Anspruch. 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Trä-gergewebe ein fettarmes Gewebe -verwendet wird, z.3» aus Baumwolle oder Jute.6.) Covering sheet or plate according to claim. 4, characterized in that that a low-fat fabric is used as the carrier fabric, e.g. made of cotton or jute. 7.) Belagsbahn oder -platte nach einigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die einzelnen Schichten aus vliesartigen Faserstoffen und/oder das Trägergewebe jeweils unterschiedlich gefärbt sind.7.) Covering sheet or plate according to any of the above Claims, characterized in that the individual layers of fleece-like fibers and / or the Carrier fabrics are each colored differently. 8.) Belagsbahn oder -platte nach einigen der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, d,aß die einzelnen Schichten aus vliesartigen Faserstoffen und/oder das Trägergewebe aus jeweils unterschiedlichen Grundstoffen bestehen.8.) Covering sheet or plate according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that d, ate the individual Layers of non-woven fibers and / or that Carrier fabric made from different base materials exist. - Modell -- model -
DEM44288U 1963-03-29 1963-03-29 COVERING SHEET OR SLAB, IN PARTICULAR FOR FLOORING OR WALLS. Expired DE1876527U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM44288U DE1876527U (en) 1963-03-29 1963-03-29 COVERING SHEET OR SLAB, IN PARTICULAR FOR FLOORING OR WALLS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM44288U DE1876527U (en) 1963-03-29 1963-03-29 COVERING SHEET OR SLAB, IN PARTICULAR FOR FLOORING OR WALLS.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1876527U true DE1876527U (en) 1963-08-01

Family

ID=33147025

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM44288U Expired DE1876527U (en) 1963-03-29 1963-03-29 COVERING SHEET OR SLAB, IN PARTICULAR FOR FLOORING OR WALLS.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1876527U (en)

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