DE1607209B - Barn facility, which saves a separate milking parlor system - Google Patents

Description

3 4

To create stable equipment, which the advantages of the continuous and one for all livestock

Permanent housing in which the animals share a corridor 11 perpendicular to the row and then

stand at the front end of the cattle stall, with the ßend in the same direction a manure gutter 18. The

Advantages that the exclusive milking stall for the floor 12 of this aisle 11 is therefore lower than that

Milking offers to unite. 5 floor 14 of the livestock stalls. Every mind is

According to the invention, this object is found in a deepened workplace 30 in which the

Barn equipment of the type outlined at the outset thereby milker stands along the aisle while working

solved that to facilitate the milking the side extending lines 15,16 for connection to

borrowed limitation barriers also in inclined milking machines. The corridor 11 is level with the floor

genes are detectable so that the cows are forced j ο 12 by one preferably for two or more

are, also obliquely to the front stand spacing common thrust flap 17 normally

To put an end. covered. This flap 17 can be exposed

Push back workplaces for milking between the front and rear limiters, A workstation in a lower position can be used for the stand Location to be provided as the floor of the cattle stall. 15 covered with a grating 19. At the back this one Workplace can, for example, push part of the thrust flap 17, which covers the flap one manure gutter, preferably common for the stands. There is one in front of aisle 11 Ganges, a pit or a ditch form the further Mistrinne 20, which is also with a grid lines rust 21 is covered for connection to the milking machine. The aisle U and the manure holdings can. 20 gutters 18 and 20 delimiting walls can be made out

The limiting barriers z. B. from bars of concrete in one piece with the foundation 6

or pipes are formed are advantageously placed in this way.

hinged together that they are together. The flap 17 rests on brackets 22 that are around

from each of the pegs 26, which are perpendicular to the front boundary of the stand, concreted in the foundation

Position adjustable and lockable in an inclined position 25 and an upper bearing 27 can be pivoted horizontally

in which so-called herringbone parlors have arisen. Each console 22 is at the outer end

are in which the udders of the cows are provided with a pin 23 for attachment, which is swiveled out

the teat cup are easier to reach. Console in a seat 24 at the bottom of the

If a deepened passage is provided, thrust flaps 17 are located close to one longitudinal edge of the same the udder also engages in one that is favorable for the milker, while the other longitudinal edge of the pushing legs Working height. flap on a sliding support 25 rests

Further features of the invention and with these on the outer, rear part of the delimitation cupboard Advantages result from the description of a ken 4, a foldable splash guard 28 can be attached, the. Drawing illustrated embodiment be brought to the soiling of the workplace of the subject matter of the invention. It shows 35 prevented when milking.

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal section through a cattle pen when the cows are resting or being fed

the barn equipment, which laterally delimits each livestock

Fig. 2 is a view from above of a cattle stall, ken4 placed at right angles to the front wall7 Here-

wherein the lateral boundary barriers one at the thrust flap 17 covers the aisle 11th

The barriers 4 are pivoted at right angles to the front bar limit 40 beginning of milking

form, and in the inclined position in which they are with the front

Fig. 3 the stable equipment in the same view as wall 7 form an acute (or obtuse) angle.

Fig. 2, but with an inclined delimitation. This forces the cows to move into

limit. at a corresponding angle to the front wall 7

The stable equipment consists of any number. 45 so that they have their hind legs in front of them or cattle stalls 1, 2, 3 ..., which stand in a row next to one another on the front muck channel 20. Also the other are arranged. Each cattle stall is at the side of the neck bar 9 contributes to the fact that the cows stand in front of the aisle 11 from the neighboring stall by means of a barrier, as this bar separates itself from the tongue barrier 4, which is fixed around a vertical stand when the barriers 4 are pivoted forward 5 at the front end of the 50 pushes this rod 9 is always behind the cattle stall in the horizontal direction pivotable neck of the cows, whereby the position of the cows is. The stands 5 are set in a concrete foundation 6, even if the boundary barriers are let in, on which a feeding table is provided at an angle. The milker stands on who can be and whose one vertical wall 7 forms the floor 12 of the aisle 11 at the workplace 30. In the front boundary of the cattle stalls. In this position, the cow's udder is in boundary barriers 4 are articulated to one another at the rear ends of a height that is favorable for the hands of the milker, by lifting rods 8 Easily attach the teat cup to the udder and remove it from the neck bars 9, which can be rotated onto the udder. Since the suction line of the top of the Melkmader limiting barriers 4 reasonable ⁶ ° machines is low with respect to the cows, is brought rings 10 extend. The neck- the additional suction effect of the operation of the rod 9 serves to improve the cow in a desired milking machine. Hold when pivoting the front position in a standing position. The side barriers 4, the clear distance between the boundary barriers 4 of a rotating stand see them and thus the width of the cattle stand together with the bars 8 and 9 form a 65 - for example from 115 to 65 cm - so that in the manner of a straight line or parallel guidance - when milking the barriers are very close to the parallelogram formed with corner joints. Extend along the sides of the cow. The cow is there-

Extending parallel to the front edge of the stall, during milking in a busy

to stand still in a correct position, which makes the work easier. Because the cows are not immediately ahead and to be able to move freely after milking, there is close monitoring of feeding and other care easily possible in connection with milking. When the splash guard 28 around a vertical Axis 29 on the barrier 4 can be rotated and is slightly curved (see the dash-dotted line in FIG. 2 and 3), you can achieve that this sheet moves automatically into the splash guard position by the rear edge of the sheet metal forcibly slides along the rod 8 when the barriers are pivoted.

The movements of the limit gates and thrust flaps can be done by hand or by machine are made, for example by hydraulic devices, motors or the like.

1 sheet of drawings

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Claims (7)

1 6Ö7209 1 ^! ' ^: ■' ■ · ■■ "2 ^{i; i} " ^: The invention relates to a stable facility. which are bounded on both sides by barriers or the like. with the front row of individual cattle stands, each of which forms a right angle at the end of the cattle stand, is on the other hand limited by barriers or the like, in which they can be determined, by one vertical each, whereby these delimitation barriers from the one axis - to further · - Positions' are pivotable, in a position in which they form a right angle to the front end of the stall in one of the cattle stall and other than right angles with the front end,
in which they can be determined, around a vertical known are stable facilities for permanent-axis are pivotable in further positions, in 'stall, in which the cows in the cattle stalls where they are tied to the front end of the stall in a practically constant, behind which others , run as a right angle, thereby a common manure gutter is located. In these cattle it is indicated that - to facilitate 15 stalls must also be milked, namely the milking - the boundary barriers (4) under unfavorable conditions, since the milker can also be found in these inclined positions, must work crouching position. This allows so that the cows are forced; occupational diseases also arise in the milking staff, in particular at an angle to the front end of the stand (9) to back and knee problems,
put. 20 So-called playpens are also known at 2. Devices according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding is mechanized and an additional, that the limitation barriers Licher milking stall is provided. The milker stands (4) are articulated so that here when milking in a pit or a deeper they can be adjusted and locked together and a lying gait, whereas the back and knees are not like that called herringbone milking parlors (1,2,3) arise. 25 must be very exerted. However, it is disadvantageous that 3. Devices according to claims 1 you can only insufficiently monitor the cows because and 2, characterized in that one for which one does not gain full security, for example, Deep passage (11) serving milking work. : whether all cows receive the concentrate that is produced after the a thrust flap (17) is covered, which tends to be administered for a milking. Furthermore, the or several, preferably for all of them in a milking stall, a correspondingly expensive additional one Row of side-by-side milking parlors. . (1,2,3) is common, with this push flap. A special milking stall is already known, (17) to the rear to expose the passage (11) in which the cows are only used for milking upcoming milking is displaceable. '- called herringbone parlors. This 4. Device according to claim 3 to Viehstän- 35 milking stall cannot be used as permanent stalls because the one with a rear manure gutter, which is characterized by a faultless, today's requirements, that the thrust flap (17) in a feeding corresponding to the wrestling for the manure-manure gutter (18) cover position slidable removal is taken care of The animals stand close together and that a second manure gutter (20) is provided next to one another. Therefore, setting the is in a position that often creates difficulties for the 40 animals in the milking parlors when milking at an angle. the Animals standing in the herringbone parlors (1, 2, 3) can horn each other Cows is suitable. bump or hit your legs. 5. Device according to claim 3 or 4, there- in another milking parlor with herringbone stand through characterized in that the thrust flap (17) arrangement are short limiting barriers in aisle cover position on horizontally pivoting 45 available between the individual milking parlors, he brackets (22), but their swivel bearing is also not suitable for permanent stalls, (23) close to one longitudinal edge of the thrust because it has the other shortcomings of the last-mentioned milking flap is located, and that the consoles with a stall also has. Sliding support (25) in the vicinity of the other longitudinal, after all, there is already a permanent stall the edge of the '' thrust flap. s ° known at which the boundaries between the 6. Device according to claims 2 to 5, individual animal stands of about vertical axes characterized in that the limiting pivotable flaps are formed. The vertical barriers (4) at the rear ends through a kale axis is arranged near the feeding fence (8) are articulated together net. The flaps are each in two positions and that a splash guard (28), the desired one, can be locked. In one position they stretch if when swinging the barriers it self-perpendicular to the front edge of the stand, in the active in splash guard position, provided other position parallel to the latter and lock so is. the animals from lying on the other side of the feeding fence 7. Device according to claims 2 to 6, feed from. Are in an inclined intermediate position characterized in that the delimitation 60 cannot fix the delimitation flaps. If the barriers (4) by a rod (9) near the flaps so from the vertical or horizontal to the front ends articulated with each other feed fence running position are disengaged, are soft behind the neck of the cow, the animals can move them back and forth at will, such that the cow will be pivoted when panning. So it is not possible with the barriers forced into the inclined position 65 of this device the animals for milking in the is to move forward. Turn herringbone position and turn it into this keep.
The invention has set itself the task of a