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DE112009005162T8 - Brennstoffzellensystem - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellensystem Download PDF

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Publication number
DE112009005162T8
DE112009005162T8 DE112009005162T DE112009005162T DE112009005162T8 DE 112009005162 T8 DE112009005162 T8 DE 112009005162T8 DE 112009005162 T DE112009005162 T DE 112009005162T DE 112009005162 T DE112009005162 T DE 112009005162T DE 112009005162 T8 DE112009005162 T8 DE 112009005162T8
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell system
fuel
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE112009005162T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE112009005162B4 (de
DE112009005162T5 (de
DE112009005162B8 (de
Inventor
Hiromi Tanaka
Yoshiaki Naganuma
Osamu Yumita
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Publication of DE112009005162T5 publication Critical patent/DE112009005162T5/de
Publication of DE112009005162T8 publication Critical patent/DE112009005162T8/de
Publication of DE112009005162B4 publication Critical patent/DE112009005162B4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE112009005162B8 publication Critical patent/DE112009005162B8/de
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • H01M8/04179—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal by purging or increasing flow or pressure of reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04253—Means for solving freezing problems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04268—Heating of fuel cells during the start-up of the fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04544—Voltage
    • H01M8/04559—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04783—Pressure differences, e.g. between anode and cathode
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE112009005162.6T 2009-08-21 2009-08-21 Steuerverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem Expired - Fee Related DE112009005162B8 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2009/064613 WO2011021301A1 (ja) 2009-08-21 2009-08-21 燃料電池システム

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE112009005162T5 DE112009005162T5 (de) 2012-07-05
DE112009005162T8 true DE112009005162T8 (de) 2012-08-30
DE112009005162B4 DE112009005162B4 (de) 2015-07-23
DE112009005162B8 DE112009005162B8 (de) 2015-09-24

Family

ID=43606764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE112009005162.6T Expired - Fee Related DE112009005162B8 (de) 2009-08-21 2009-08-21 Steuerverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8691461B2 (de)
JP (1) JP5170257B2 (de)
CN (1) CN102484265B (de)
DE (1) DE112009005162B8 (de)
WO (1) WO2011021301A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5757227B2 (ja) * 2011-12-13 2015-07-29 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム及びその制御方法
JP6149355B2 (ja) * 2012-06-28 2017-06-21 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
TWI458996B (zh) * 2012-12-07 2014-11-01 Ind Tech Res Inst 燃料電池失效的預防裝置與方法
US9551644B2 (en) * 2014-07-11 2017-01-24 Intellicyt Methods and apparatus for real-time detection and clearing of a clog
JP6131930B2 (ja) * 2014-10-28 2017-05-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 発電監視装置、燃料電池システムおよび発電監視方法
JP6168032B2 (ja) 2014-11-14 2017-07-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP6886617B2 (ja) * 2017-03-17 2021-06-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP6801548B2 (ja) * 2017-03-24 2020-12-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 水素欠セル検出方法
JP6809401B2 (ja) * 2017-07-12 2021-01-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP7006158B2 (ja) * 2017-11-14 2022-02-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP7219170B2 (ja) * 2019-06-12 2023-02-07 株式会社Soken 燃料電池システム
JP7347315B2 (ja) * 2020-04-20 2023-09-20 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP7276251B2 (ja) * 2020-05-28 2023-05-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
CN111969227A (zh) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-20 吉林大学 一种车载燃料电池水管理系统及其控制方法
WO2022271584A1 (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-29 Cummins Inc. Systems and methods for reducing costs and parasitic loads when using an ejector with a fuel cell
CN113540517B (zh) * 2021-07-26 2022-05-17 成都亿华通动力科技有限公司 一种燃料电池系统的预热方法
KR20230046392A (ko) * 2021-09-30 2023-04-06 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 시스템의 운전 제어 장치 및 방법
CN113964355B (zh) * 2021-10-29 2023-02-24 北京亿华通科技股份有限公司 一种引射器的检测控制装置、方法及燃料电池系统
CN114784332B (zh) * 2022-03-28 2023-12-19 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 冷启动控制方法、装置、设备及介质
CN114914492B (zh) * 2022-05-24 2023-10-31 佛山仙湖实验室 一种燃料电池系统的局部电压检测装置及其检测分析方法
CN114976140B (zh) * 2022-06-17 2025-09-12 北京亿华通科技股份有限公司 一种适用于高空作业的燃料电池系统
DE102022128711A1 (de) * 2022-10-28 2024-05-08 MTU Aero Engines AG Flugzeug-Brennstoffzellen-Antrieb
DE102023117662A1 (de) * 2023-07-04 2025-01-09 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Anodenmodul, PEM-Brennstoffzellensystem sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3858963B2 (ja) * 2000-10-04 2006-12-20 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池の制御装置
JP2002313388A (ja) 2001-04-10 2002-10-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池の制御方法と燃料電池電気車両
JP4176453B2 (ja) * 2002-11-22 2008-11-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムの運転制御
JP2005044748A (ja) * 2003-07-25 2005-02-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP2005063712A (ja) * 2003-08-08 2005-03-10 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システムおよびその運転方法
JP4882198B2 (ja) 2003-09-25 2012-02-22 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP4682527B2 (ja) 2004-04-13 2011-05-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池の制御装置
JP2006019124A (ja) 2004-07-01 2006-01-19 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP5119569B2 (ja) * 2004-11-05 2013-01-16 株式会社Ｉｈｉ 固体高分子型燃料電池発電方法及び装置
JP2006221980A (ja) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-24 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP2006331671A (ja) * 2005-05-23 2006-12-07 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP4978007B2 (ja) 2006-01-10 2012-07-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP4953051B2 (ja) * 2006-02-15 2012-06-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5109284B2 (ja) * 2006-04-21 2012-12-26 株式会社日立製作所 燃料電池システム
JP2008034135A (ja) * 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム
JP5168848B2 (ja) * 2006-08-10 2013-03-27 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
US9614236B2 (en) * 2006-08-10 2017-04-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method for mitigating cell degradation due to startup and shutdown via cathode re-circulation combined with electrical shorting of stack
JP5070830B2 (ja) 2006-12-15 2012-11-14 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP2008181768A (ja) * 2007-01-25 2008-08-07 Equos Research Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP5435320B2 (ja) 2007-02-09 2014-03-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池システムの制御方法
JP5083603B2 (ja) * 2007-06-22 2012-11-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
CN102804469B (zh) * 2009-06-22 2015-05-13 丰田自动车株式会社 燃料电池系统及燃料电池系统中的起动时控制方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102484265A (zh) 2012-05-30
DE112009005162B4 (de) 2015-07-23
DE112009005162T5 (de) 2012-07-05
US8691461B2 (en) 2014-04-08
DE112009005162B8 (de) 2015-09-24
JPWO2011021301A1 (ja) 2013-01-17
WO2011021301A1 (ja) 2011-02-24
US20120141898A1 (en) 2012-06-07
JP5170257B2 (ja) 2013-03-27
CN102484265B (zh) 2014-07-30

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R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee