DE10334905A1 - Insect screen has flexible mesh grid with adhesive layer acting as pollen filter - Google Patents
Insect screen has flexible mesh grid with adhesive layer acting as pollen filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10334905A1 DE10334905A1 DE2003134905 DE10334905A DE10334905A1 DE 10334905 A1 DE10334905 A1 DE 10334905A1 DE 2003134905 DE2003134905 DE 2003134905 DE 10334905 A DE10334905 A DE 10334905A DE 10334905 A1 DE10334905 A1 DE 10334905A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- protective grid
- protection device
- adhesive
- insect protection
- insect
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035285 Allergic Seasonal Rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023819 chronic asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0027—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
- B01D46/0035—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by wetting, e.g. using surfaces covered with oil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/10—Filter screens essentially made of metal
- B01D39/12—Filter screens essentially made of metal of wire gauze; of knitted wire; of expanded metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Insektenschutzvorrichtung mit einem vorzugsweise durch ein Gewebe gebildeten flexiblen Schutzgitter zum insektendichten Überspannen einer Gebäudeöffnung.The The invention relates to an insect protection device with a preferably formed by a tissue flexible protective grid for insect-tight overstretching a building opening.
Heuschnupfen hat sich zu einer Volkskrankheit entwickelt, wobei die Häufigkeit solcher allergischer Reaktionen auf Pollen drastisch zunimmt. Eine einzige Roggenähre setzt bis zu vier Millionen der etwa 10 bis 50 μm großen Pollenkörner frei, die bei starkem Wind bis zu 400 Kilometer weit durch die Luft getragen werden. Neben Pollenstaub können auch andere Partikel wie Pilzsporen oder Schmutzteilchen allergische Erkrankungen auslösen. Das Meiden der Allergieauslöser ist ein wichtiges Gebot, um eine Verschlimmerung und insbesondere die Entwicklung von chronischem Asthma zu verhindern. In diesem Zusammenhang sind Pollenschutzeinrichtungen für die Anbringung vor Fenstern oder Türen bekannt, die als Flächengebilde so geringe Durchgangsöffnungen aufweisen, dass eine mechanische Filterfunktion erreicht wird. Für eine ausreichende Filterwirkung muss jedoch eine starke Verringerung der Luftdurchlässigkeit und der optischen Transparenz hingenommen werden.hay fever has become a widespread disease, the frequency such allergic reactions to pollen increases dramatically. A single one ear of rye releases up to four million of the pollen grains, which are about 10 to 50 μm in size Wind can be carried far up to 400 kilometers through the air. Next Pollen dust can Also, other particles such as fungal spores or allergic debris Cause illnesses. Avoiding the allergy triggers is an important bid to aggravate and in particular to prevent the development of chronic asthma. In this Related are pollen guards for mounting in front of windows or doors known as sheet have such small passage openings that a mechanical filter function is achieved. For a sufficient Filter effect, however, must be a strong reduction in air permeability and optical transparency.
Ausgehend hiervon liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Insektenschutzvorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art dahingehend zu verbessern, dass neben einer insektendichten Abdichtung zugleich eine Rückhaltung von Pollen ohne übermäßige Beeinträchtigung von Luftdurchsatz und Durchsicht erreicht wird.outgoing On this basis, the invention has the object, an insect protection device of to improve at the beginning of the type mentioned that in addition to a insect-proof sealing at the same time a retention of pollen without undue impairment of air flow and transparency is achieved.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird die im Patentanspruch 1 angegebene Merkmalskombination vorgeschlagen. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen.to solution This object is proposed in claim 1 feature combination. Advantageous embodiments and further developments of the invention result from the dependent ones Claims.
Dementsprechend wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, dass das Schutzgitter mit einem klebrigen Haftmittel zum Rückhalten von luftgetragenen Partikeln, insbesondere Pollen versehen ist. Da eine Vielzahl von Partikeln im Bereich der Gitteröffnungen aufgrund von Querströmungskomponenten insbesondere durch Verwirbelung mit der Haftschicht in Berührung gelangen, ist eine Rückhaltung durch Klebehaftung möglich, ohne dass eine Begrenzung der Öffnungsweite auf den Partikeldurchmesser erforderlich wäre. Auf diese Weise kann eine Doppelfunktion eines Insektengitters als Pollenschutz ohne wesentliche Funktionsnachteile erreicht werden.Accordingly is proposed according to the invention, that the protective grid with a sticky adhesive for retention is provided by airborne particles, in particular pollen. Because a large number of particles in the area of the grid openings due to cross-flow components in particular by swirling contact with the adhesive layer is a retention possible with adhesive adhesion, without a limitation of the opening width would be required on the particle diameter. This way a can Dual function of an insect screen as pollen protection without significant Functional disadvantages are achieved.
Vorteilhafterweise ist das Haftmittel als Mantelschicht auf die Gewebefäden des Schutzgitters aufgebracht.advantageously, is the adhesive as a coating layer on the fabric threads of the Protective grid applied.
Eine weitere Verbesserung wird dadurch erreicht, dass das Haftmittel durch einen permanent klebfähigen Haftklebstoff gebildet ist.A Further improvement is achieved by using the adhesive by a permanently adhesive Pressure-sensitive adhesive is formed.
Um auch eine nachträgliche Beschichtung zu ermöglichen, ist es von Vorteil, wenn dass das Haftmittel auf das vorgefertigte Schutzgitter vorzugsweise durch Sprühen oder Streichen aufgebracht ist. Hierbei ist es günstig, wenn das Haftmittel auch wieder von dem Schutzgitter abwaschbar ist, um nach der Pollenflugzeit eine Reinigung vornehmen zu können.Around also a subsequent one To allow coating it is an advantage if that the adhesive on the prefabricated Protective grid preferably applied by spraying or brushing is. Here it is favorable if the adhesive can also be washed off the protective grid again is to be able to do a cleaning after the pollen season.
Eine Erhöhung des Abscheidegrades lässt sich dadurch erreichen, dass das vorzugsweise transparente Haftmittel eine in die lichten Maschen des Schutzgitters eingreifende Rückhaltestruktur bildet. Eine weitere Verbesserung sieht vor, dass das Schutzgitter zur Anziehung von Partikeln eine elektrostatische Aufladung aufweist.A increase the degree of separation can be achieve that the preferably transparent adhesive a retaining structure engaging the light meshes of the protective grid forms. Another improvement provides that the protective grid has an electrostatic charge to attract particles.
Für eine robuste Ausführung ist es vorteilhaft, wenn das Schutzgitter aus einem Edelstahl- oder Glasfasergewebe besteht.For a sturdy execution It is advantageous if the guard made of a stainless steel or Fiberglass fabric exists.
Das Schutzgitter sollte vorteilhafterweise eine Maschenweite zwischen 0,1 und 2 mm aufweisen.The Protective grid should advantageously have a mesh size between 0.1 and 2 mm.
Eine weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung sieht vor, dass das Schutzgitter über eine Haltevorrichtung, ins besondere einen Spannrahmen oder eine Rolloführung in der Gebäudeöffnung außenseitig vor einem Fenster oder einer Türe gehalten ist.A Another advantageous embodiment provides that the protective grid over a Holding device, in particular a clamping frame or a roller guide in the building opening on the outside in front of a window or a door is held.
Ein weiterer Aspekt der Erfindung besteht darin, dass das Schutzgitter mit einem die Gitteröffnungen verengenden Beschichtungsmittel zum Rückhalten von luftgetragenen Partikeln, insbesondere Pollen versehen ist. Das Beschichtungsmittel bildet dabei eine in die Gewebeöffnungen eingreifende Rückhaltestruktur.One Another aspect of the invention is that the protective grid with one the grid openings narrowing coating agent for the retention of airborne Particles, in particular pollen is provided. The coating agent forms one in the tissue openings engaging retention structure.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand eines in der Zeichnung in schematischer Weise dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigenin the The following is the invention with reference to a schematic in the drawing Way illustrated embodiment explained in more detail. It demonstrate
Die
in der Zeichnung dargestellte Insektenschutzvorrichtung
Wie
in
Im
einfachsten Fall ist das Haftmittel
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2003134905 DE10334905A1 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2003-07-29 | Insect screen has flexible mesh grid with adhesive layer acting as pollen filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2003134905 DE10334905A1 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2003-07-29 | Insect screen has flexible mesh grid with adhesive layer acting as pollen filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE10334905A1 true DE10334905A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
Family
ID=34071985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2003134905 Withdrawn DE10334905A1 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2003-07-29 | Insect screen has flexible mesh grid with adhesive layer acting as pollen filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE10334905A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008011844A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-31 | Sanimex Gmbh | Device for protection against pollen |
| DE102010055834A1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Waldemar Hoening Ohg | Storage unit has carrier device and material layer of material storage, where carrier device has porous metallic carrier unit, on which material layer is provided |
| WO2012095533A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | Insectshield Limited | Pest control materials |
| WO2014138161A1 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-12 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Entangling hastate setae for pest control |
| CN105863478A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-17 | 天津市职业大学 | Dust-proof and haze-proof transparent window screen and preparation method thereof |
| WO2023062573A1 (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | Trapapart | Passive device for capturing microparticles in suspension in the air |
| FR3128130A1 (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-21 | Trapapart | PASSIVE DEVICE FOR CAPTURING MICROPARTICLES IN SUSPENSION IN THE AIR |
-
2003
- 2003-07-29 DE DE2003134905 patent/DE10334905A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008011844A1 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-31 | Sanimex Gmbh | Device for protection against pollen |
| DE102010055834A1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Waldemar Hoening Ohg | Storage unit has carrier device and material layer of material storage, where carrier device has porous metallic carrier unit, on which material layer is provided |
| DE102010055834B4 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2025-11-06 | Waldemar Hoening Ohg | Storage facility with a support structure and a material supply held on it |
| WO2012095533A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | Insectshield Limited | Pest control materials |
| CN103338631A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2013-10-02 | 昆虫防护有限公司 | Pest control materials |
| WO2014138161A1 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-12 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Entangling hastate setae for pest control |
| CN105863478A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-17 | 天津市职业大学 | Dust-proof and haze-proof transparent window screen and preparation method thereof |
| WO2023062573A1 (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | Trapapart | Passive device for capturing microparticles in suspension in the air |
| FR3128130A1 (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-21 | Trapapart | PASSIVE DEVICE FOR CAPTURING MICROPARTICLES IN SUSPENSION IN THE AIR |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: NEHER, NORBERT, 78554 ALDINGEN, DE |
|
| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |